七年级英语上学期期末考试（广东专用）-2023-2024学年七年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）

这是一份七年级英语上学期期末考试（广东专用）-2023-2024学年七年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版），共12页。试卷主要包含了 包含所有要点，可适当发挥；等内容，欢迎下载使用。
说明:
1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。
答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Elephants are the largest land animals in the wrld. They eat 1 . An elephant can 2 150 kg f fd a day. Elephants can remember things very 3 .They can find the fd and water in 4 very big place.
Elephant trunks（象鼻） are very strng 5 flexible （灵活的）. An elephant can catch a small piece f grass 6 its trunk. It can als use it t clean 7 eyes. Elephants can run very fast. But elephants 8 t big. They cannt run 9 a lng time.
There are three 10 f elephants n ur planet. Sadly, all three kinds are in danger f dying ut.
1．A．a lt fB．lts fC．a lt
2．A．eatB．eatsC．t eat
3．A．gdB．wellC．nice
4．A．aB．anC．the
5．A．rB．butC．and
6．A．withB．atC．f
7．A．itB．itsC．it's
8．A．amB．isC．are
9．A．inB．nC．fr
10．A．kindB．kindsC．kind’s
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
My name is Ann. I am in China nw. I’m 12 years ld. I am a new 11 in Class Five, Grade Seven. My music 12 is Miss Li. She is frm England and she is 13 , but I’m an American 14 . All f us like her class a lt.
I have a sister. 15 name is Lucy. We are twins（双胞胎）. I’m very tall and thin. I like listening t music, and I 16 singing. My 17 is in the schl basketball team. She can 18 basketball very well, but she desn’t lve singing.
We have a dg. His 19 is Lucky. He’s very smart（聪明）. On weekend, he ften 20 us at hme. We lve him very much.
11．A．friendB．classmateC．studentD．teacher
12．A．teacherB．dctrC．nurseD．manager
13．A．ChineseB．FrenchC．EnglishD．China
14．A．manB．wmanC．byD．girl
15．A．HerB．HisC．MyD．Yur
16．A．am bad atB．am gd atC．am bad frD．am gd fr
17．A．fatherB．mtherC．brtherD．sister
18．A．playB．dC．makeD．buy
19．A．numberB．nameC．clurD．jb
20．A．talks withB．talks tC．plays frD．plays with
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Because f the duble reductin plicy (双减政策), students have mre time t d after-schl activities. Here are tw students talking abut their weekends.
21．There are ________ students talking abut their weekends.
A．2B．3C．4D．5
22．Lisa desn’t like t buy things in shps because ________.
A．she desn’t want t buy things.B．she desn’t have much mney.
C．Her cmputer is ld.D．she thinks it’s really tiring.
23．Lisa desn’t ________ n the cmputer.
A．read e-bksB．g shppingC．d hmewrkD．play cmputer games
24．In frnt f Allen’s huse is ________.
A．Jinshanhu ParkB．the West LakeC．Fengzhu GardenD．Lufu Muntains
25．Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Lisa ges t schl n Saturdays and Sundays.B．Allen is frm Huizhu,China.
C．Allen has much hmewrk t d at weekends.D．Lisa and Allen are middle schl students.
B
Mst Americans eat three meals(餐) a day. They have breakfast in the mrning, a simple lunch at nn and a big meal in the evening. They ften eat breakfast and lunch in a hurry. Fr lunch they have hamburgers r sandwiches and they drink sme fruit juice r cffee. Smetimes they have lunch in a fast fd restaurant (快餐店). They can have a quick lunch there. They have mre time fr dinner. They ften eat a nice and big dinner. They have sup(汤), beef, chicken, salad, fish and sme bread. They als drink milk, fruit juice, cffee, tea r wine. They have dessert like pie, cakes and ice-cream.
26．Mst Americans have a _________ lunch.
A．niceB．bigC．simpleD．dear
27．Americans have mre time fr _________.
A．breakfastB．lunchC．dinnerD．dessert
28．Fr lunch, Americans ften have _________.
A．hamburgers r sandwichesB．bread and beef
C．hamburgers and saladD．sup r sme salad
29．A cake is a kind f _________.
A．sprtB．plantC．clrD．dessert
30．The best title fr the passage (最好的短文标题） is “_________”
A．A Big DinnerB．American Meals
C．Eat Healthy FdD．Americans Eat Well
C
配对阅读，左栏是五个人的需求情况，请从右栏中为他们选择最相符合的情况介绍，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相对应的题前括号内。
四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Dear Lucy,
Happy birthday! Next week is yur 12th birthday. I hpe (希望) yu can have a 36 time. Hw’re Mm and Dad? Are they fine?
Sme stres here are n sale, s I buy sme nice things fr yu and ur 37 . They’re a blue and white sweater and sme 38 fr yu, a pair f trusers fr Mm and a jacket fr Dad. I think yu will (会) like the sweater. I knw blue and white are yur favrite 39 . And reading is a gd habit. Yu dn’t need 40 me because we’re sisters.
Hw’s yur schl life? Yu like 41 basketball and ping-png. D yu play them with yur 42 ? Then yu can be gd friends. And playing sprts after schl is relaxing. What abut yur 43 ? D yu think math and English are difficult? Yu can ask me questins abut them.
D yu still (仍然) eat t many 44 ? It’s unhealthy. And Mm will be 45 if yu d that.
Nw it’s nine in the mrning, and I must g t wrk (工作). Bye!
Yurs,
Linda
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
My name is Li Yue. I am a girl. I am at the age f thirteen. My birthday is n Octber 3rd. I am a student at N.1 Middle Schl. My schl life is very clrful because there are many kinds f activities fr us this term. On September 21st, we have a sccer game. Our Schl Day is n Octber 15th. Our parents can cme t ur schl and see hw we study. We have mre activities in Nvember, such as the bk sale n Nvember 12th, the English Day n 23rd. Besides these, we have an exciting Sprts Day n December 16th. Amng all the activities, I like the English Day and the Sprts Day best, because English is my favrite subject and I like playing sprts.
This is a busy and interesting term. I really lve my schl life.
46．Hw ld is Li Yue?

47．Is Li Yue’s birthday n Octber 3rd?

48．When is the bk sale?

49．What is Li Yue’s favrite subject?

50．What des Li Yue think f this term?

B．书面表达。
51．根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
假设你是 Cindy，在英语课堂上介绍自己，包括：姓名、年龄、家庭成员以及你喜爱的学科、食物和运动等。
要求：1. 词数60左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
4. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和所在学校的名字。
Hell, bys and girls!

参考答案：
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．B
【分析】本文介绍了大象的一些信息。
1．句意：他们吃得很多。
a lt f许多，修饰名词；lts f许多，修饰名词；a lt非常，副词。根据题干，修饰动词，可知要用副词。故选C。
2．句意：大象一天可以吃150公斤食物。
eat吃，原形；eats吃，第三人称单数；t eat吃，不定式。根据can后面要用动词原形。故选A。
3．句意：大象能很好地记住事情。
gd好的；well好地；nice好的。根据题干，修饰动词，可知要用副词。故选B。
4．句意：他们可以在一个很大的地方找到食物和水。
a一（个），用于以辅音音素开头的单词前表示泛指；an一（个），用于以元音音素开头的单词前表示泛指；the定冠词，表示特指，根据语境，表泛指，very首字母发音是辅音音素。故选A。
5．句意：象鼻非常结实和灵活。
r或者；but但是；and和。根据语境，表并列。故选C。
6．句意：大象可以用鼻子抓住一小块草。
with具有；at在，f的。根据语境，表示“用”介词with。故选A。
7．句意：它也可以用它来清洁眼睛。
it它；its它的；it’s它是。根据eyes是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词its。故选B。
8．句意：但大象太大了。
am是；is是；are是。根据elephants是复数形式，所以be动词要用are。故选C。
9．句意：他们不能跑很长时间。
in在里面；n在上面；fr为。根据a lng time（很长时间）可知一段时间，前面要用介词fr。故选C。
10．句意：我们的星球上有三种大象。
kind种类；kinds种类；kind’s种类的。根据kinds f 各种各样的，固定短语。故选B。
11．C 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．A 16．B 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．D
【分析】本文主要介绍了安是一位美国女孩，现在在中国读书，安喜欢唱歌。她的双胞胎妹妹名叫露西，她喜欢排球。
11．句意：我是七年级五班的一名新生。
friend朋友；classmate同学；student学生；teacher老师。根据“in Class Five”可知是一名学生，故选C。
12．句意：我的音乐老师是李老师。
teacher老师；dctr医生；nurse护士；manager经理。根据“ Miss f us like her class a lt.”可知是指老师，故选A。
13．句意：她来自英国，她是英国人，但我是一个美国女孩。
Chinese中国人；French法国人；English英国人；China中国。根据“She is frm England”可知她是英国人，故选C。
14．句意：她来自英国，她是英国人，但我是一个美国女孩。
man男人；wman女人；by男孩；girl女孩。根据“My name is Ann. I am in China nw. I’m 12 years ld. ”可知安是一个美国女孩，故选D。
15．句意：她的名字叫露西。
Her她的；His他的；My我的；Yur你的。根据“I have a sister.”可知是指妹妹的名字，应用her。故选A。
16．句意：我喜欢听音乐，我擅长唱歌。
am bad at不擅长；am gd at擅长；am bad fr对……有坏处；am gd fr对……有好处。根据“ I like listening t music”可知应该擅长音乐，故选B。
17．句意：我妹妹在学校篮球队。
father爸爸；mther妈妈；brther哥哥；sister妹妹。根据上文“I have a sister”可知是安的妹妹，故选D。
18．句意：她篮球打得很好，但她不喜欢唱歌。
play玩；d做；make制作；buy买。根据“basketball”可知是指打篮球，故选A。
19．句意：他的名字叫Lucky。
number数字；name名字；clur颜色；jb工作。根据“Lucky”可知Lucky是狗的名字，故选B。
20．句意：周末，他经常在家里和我们一起玩。
talks with和……交谈；talks t和……交谈；plays fr为了……玩；plays with和……玩。根据“On weekend, he at hme”可知是指和狗玩耍，故选D。
21．A 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．D
【分析】本文主要介绍了在双减政策实施后，两名学生谈论他们的周末生活。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段“Here are tw students talking abut their weekends.”可知，有两个学生谈论他们的周末。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据表格一中“I dn’t like t buy things in shps because I think it’s really tiring.”可知，Lisa不喜欢在商店里买东西，因为她觉得这真地很累。故选D。
23．推理判断题。根据表格一中“I read e-bks and play cmputer games n it. I als g shpping n the Internet.”可知，Lisa喜欢使用电脑读书、玩游戏和购物，由此可知，她不喜欢使用电脑做作业。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据表格二中“In frnt f my huse is a big park called Jinshanhu Park.”可知，在Allen家前面有金山湖公园。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据表格一中“I am a middle schl student in Huizhu.”可知，Lisa是一名中学生，根据表格二中“I cme frm Lndn, England, but nw I am a middle schl student in Huizhu, China.”可知，Allen是一名中学生。由此可知，选项D“Lisa和Allen是中学生。”正确。故选D。
26．C 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了美国人的饮食情况。
26．细节理解题。根据“They have breakfast in the mrning, a simple lunch at nn”可知，吃一顿简单的午餐，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“They have mre time fr dinner”可知，他们有更多的时间吃晚饭，故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“Fr lunch they have hamburgers r sandwiches and they drink sme fruit juice r cffee.”可知，午餐他们吃汉堡包或三明治，故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“They have dessert like pie, cakes and ice-cream.”可知，蛋糕是一种甜点，故选D。
30．最佳标题题。根据“Mst Americans eat three meals(餐) a day”可知，本文主要介绍了美国人的饮食情况，故选B。
31．C 32．D 33．G 34．A 35．B
【分析】根据左栏5个人的需求，从右栏中选择与之最相符合的情况介绍。
31．根据“I lst my watch in the schl library this mrning. It is blue.”可知，早上在学校图书馆丢了一块蓝色手表，这应是一则寻物启事，C选项“一只蓝色的手表在学校图书馆的第三阅览室里。打889-1234找史密斯太太。”是关于手表的招领启事，与之对应。故选C。
32．根据“My family want t have a big dinner in a gd restaurant.”可知，是寻找一家好的餐馆吃一顿大餐。D项中对餐馆的描述“绿色餐厅很漂亮，很整洁，这里的食物很健康。你可以在格林街上找到它。你也可以打856-8899给我们。”与之对应。故选D。
33．根据“ I lve sprts and I play ftball well. I’m gd t bys and girls and I want t play with them.”可知，是想加入他们一起踢足球，G项中“你会打球吗？你喜欢小男孩和小女孩吗？和他们一起玩游戏怎么样？到儿童之家来帮忙。”与之对应。故选G。
34．根据“My yellw T-shirt is small. I need a big ne.”可知，是想要买一件大一点的T恤，A项中“我们有物美价廉的衣服。”与之对应。故选A。
35．根据“We have n bananas at hme. I want t g and buy sme.”可知，是打算买一些香蕉，B项中“新鲜商店有很好的水果，像香蕉，草莓，苹果，桔子和梨。”与之对应。故选B。
36．gd 37．parents 38．bks 39．clrs 40．t thank 41．playing/t play 42．classmates 43．subjects 44．hamburgers 45．unhappy
【分析】本文主要介绍了Linda的妹妹要过生日了，她给妹妹以及她们的父母买了一些东西，并询问了妹妹的学校生活。
36．句意：我希望你能玩得开心。根据“have ”可知是玩得开心，即have a gd time。故填gd。
37．句意：这里有些商店正在打折，所以我给你和我们的父母买了一些好东西。根据“I buy sme nice things fr yu and ur”以及下文内容可知是给父母买了一些东西，此处用名词复数parents“父母”。故填parents。
38．句意：给你的是一件蓝白相间的毛衣和一些书，一条裤子给妈妈，一件夹克给爸爸。根据“ reading is a gd habit.”以及所给词可知是买了一些书，sme后加名词复数bks“书”。故填bks。
39．句意：我知道蓝色和白色是你最喜欢的颜色。根据“blue and white”可知这是颜色，且名词用复数clrs“颜色”。故填clrs。
40．句意：你不需要感谢我，因为我们是姐妹。根据“Yu dn’t because we’re sisters.”可知我们是姐妹，所以不必感谢我，thank“感谢”，need t d sth.“需要做某事”。故填t thank。
41．句意：你喜欢打篮球和乒乓球。play basketball“打篮球”，like ding/t d sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填playing/t play。
42．句意：你和同学一起玩吗？根据“play them with yur...”可知是和你的同学一起玩，classmate“同学”，且不止一个同学，用名词复数。故填classmates。
43．句意：你的学习科目怎么样？根据“D yu think math and English are difficult”可知此处询问科目，subject“科目”，此处用名词复数。故填subjects。
44．句意：你还吃太多汉堡吗？根据“It’s unhealthy”以及所给词可知吃太多汉堡是不健康的，many后加可数名词复数hamburgers“汉堡”。故填hamburgers。
45．句意：如果你那样做，妈妈会不高兴的。根据“if yu d that...”以及所给词可知吃太多汉堡是不健康的，妈妈也会不高兴，unhappy“不开心的”。故填unhappy。
46．Thirteen/13. 47．Yes, it is. 48．On Nvember 12th. 49．Her favrite subject is English./English. 50．Busy and interesting. 51．例文
Hell, bys and girls! My name is Cindy. I’m twelve years ld. I have a big family. There are six peple in my family. They’re my grandparents, my parents, my sister and me. I like eating chicken and drinking milk. Apples are my favrite fruit. My favrite subject is music. I think it’s relaxing. I ften play basketball with my friends after schl. We have a gd time.
【分析】本文作者向我们介绍了这学期学校举办的各种活动。
46．根据“I am at the age f thirteen.”可知，李悦十三岁了。故填Thirteen/13.
47．根据“My birthday is n Octber 3rd.”可知，李悦生日在10月3日。故填Yes, it is.
48．根据“the bk sale n Nvember 12th”可知，图书销售在11月12日。故填On Nvember12th.
49．根据“English is my favrite subject”可知，她最喜欢的学科是英语。故填Her favrite subject is English./English.
50．根据“This is a busy and interesting term.”可知，她认为这是一个忙碌而有趣的学期。故填Busy and interesting.
51．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的个人信息及家庭信息；
第二步，介绍自己的喜好。
[亮点词汇]
①like ding sth.喜欢做某事
②have a gd time玩得高兴
[高分句型]
①There are six peple in my family.（There be句型）
Lisa: I am a middle schl student in Huizhu. I dn’t g t schl n Saturdays and Sundays. I dn’t like t g ut s I always stay at hme. There is a cmputer in my huse. It’s ld but I like it. I read e-bks and play cmputer games n it. I als g shpping n the Internet. I dn’t like t buy things in shps because I think it’s really tiring.
Allen: I cme frm Lndn, England, but nw I am a middle schl student in Huizhu, China. I really like this beautiful city. At weekends, I dn’t have much hmewrk t d s I have a lt f free time. I ften g ut t enjy a small trip arund Huizhu. In frnt f my huse is a big park called Jinshanhu Park. I ften take a walk in the park and take sme phts f it. Smetimes I g t Fengzhu Garden, Lufu Muntains and the West Lake. I usually have a gd time at weekends.
31 I lst my watch in the schl library this mrning. It is blue.
32 My mther’s birthday is next week. My family want t have a big dinner in a gd restaurant.
33 I lve sprts and I play ftball well. I’m gd t bys and girls and I want t play with them.
34 My yellw T-shirt is small. I need a big ne.
35 We have n bananas at hme. I want t g and buy sme.
A．Cme and have a lk at Apple Stre. We have nice clthes at gd prices.
B．Fresh Stre has nice fruit like bananas, strawberries, apples, ranges and pears. They are really great.
C． A blue watch is in N. 3 Reading Rm in the schl library. Call Mrs. Smith at 889-1234.
D．Green Restaurant is very nice and tidy, and the fd here is very healthy. Yu can find it n Green Street. Yu can call us at 856-8899 t.
E. Is the red English dictinary yurs? The name “Jane” is n it. I am Tny Green. My telephne number is 886-9023.
F. D yu lve bks? Can yu help in ur bkstre? We want yu t help sell bks. Yu can get fifty dllars a day.
G. Can yu play ball games? D yu like little bys and girls? Hw abut playing game s with them? Cme and help in the children’s hme.
bk classmate clr hamburger happy parent
play subject teacher thank vegetable well