2021-2022学年山东省菏泽市单县八年级上学期第二次月考英语试题及答案

这是一份2021-2022学年山东省菏泽市单县八年级上学期第二次月考英语试题及答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了听力，英语知识运用，阅读理解，综合填空，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A.B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。
6. A. Yes, I did. B. I went t Beijing. C. I was happy.
7. A. I usually g t the mvie.B. I did sme shpping. C. I never play sccer.
8. A. Tm has. B. Tm des. C. Tm is.
9. A. Yes, it’s bad. B. It has gd quality shes.C. It’s gd.
10. A. It’s helpful.B. I’m very busy. C. It’s very difficult.
第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
11. Wh visited Shanghai last mnth?
A. Linda.B. Dale.C. Tny.
12. Hw ften des Gina watch TV?
A. Never. B. Every day. C. Once a week.
13. Hw is Mike?
A. He is funnier than Tm. B. He is mre utging. C. He is smarter than Tm.
14. Which shirt des the man like best?
A. The red ne. B. The green ne. C. The blue ne.
15. What’s the weather like nw?
A. Cld. B. Ht. C. Rainy.
第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
16. What is Betty gd at?
A. English and Chinese. B. English and math.C. Chinese and math
17. What des Betty want t imprve next year?
A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese.
18. What des Jack lk like nw?
A. Tall.B. Thin.C. Heavy.
19. What des Bb like eating?
A. Junk fd. B. Vegetables. C. Fruits.
20. What will Bb eat mre?
A. Fruits.B. Chinese fd. C. Junk fd.
二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.—D yu knw ________ ld lady in blue?
—Yes，she is a teacher f ________ university in Beijing.
A. a；an B. the；an C. the；a
22. Mickey Muse is ne f the mst famus ______ in American culture.
A. animals B. symbl C. symbls
23. He did nt write______, thugh he had______.
A. careful enugh; enugh time
B. carefully enugh; enugh time
C. enugh careful; enugh time
24. —Shall we g t the muntains, Mm?
—It______ the weather.
A. is similar tB. is up tC. is gd at
25. —D yu have any New Year's ________？
—Of curse I have! I am ging t practice my spken English.
A. articles B. subjects C. reslutins
26. —I tried______ it ut in this way, but I failed (失败).
—Why nt______ it in sme ther ways?
A. t wrk; try ding B. t wrk; try t d C. wrking; t try t d
27. Dn’t wrry. I think yu can______ ut the best______ yu.
A. take; in B. bring; in C. take; at
28. —Hw is the life in yur hmetwn nw?
—Peple are living a much better life than I______.
A. expected B. plannedC. discvered
29. Are yu ging t ________ a new hbby next year?
A. put up B. make up C. take up
30.—Did yu g anywhere interesting this summer vacatin?
—______. I just stayed n my uncle’s farm and helped him.
A. Of curse B. N prblem C. Nt really
第二节、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mike always lves ships. When he was yung, he said, “I'm ging t be a sldier.” But his eyes were nt very 31 ， and he did nt get in.
Then he said, “I'm ging t 32 a small bat and I'm ging arund the wrld.” But bats were very expensive, and Mike did nt have enugh 33 .
Last summer, there was a swimming 34 near Mike's huse. The lessns did nt cst 35 ， and Mike began ging t the schl at every end f the week and having 36 . Nw he is a gd swimmer.
Last week a little by said t him, “Yu're a very gd swimmer. Hw d 37 learn t swim s well？”
“I'm nt gd at all，” Mike said and smiled.“ 38 I'm in the water, I say t myself, 'There are 39 fishes behind me！'Then I'm very afraid, and I 40 quickly.”
31.A. bigB. beautiful C. gd
32.A. buyB. make C. brrw
33.A. mneyB. wrkC. time
34.A. parkB. schlC. farm
35.A. muchB. littleC. many
36.A. mealsB. lessnsC. talks
37.A. IB. theyC. yu
38.A. IfB. WhenC. Thugh
39.A. interestingB. niceC. dangerus
40.A. runB. jumpC. swim
三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
41. What’s the best way t see the mst places f interest in Lndn in ne day?
B. C.
42. Which f the fllwing has a histry f less than 100 years?
A. Big Ben. B. The Beatles. C. Liverpl Museum
43. What’s the best title fr the ad?
A. Travel arund England B. Travel arund Liverpl C. Watch a ftball match
B
Brun was a by f eight. His father wrked in a cinema and his mther wrked in a shp. He lived nt far frm his schl. He always walked there and walked hme. On his way t schl, he had t pass a playgrund. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he gt hme, his clthes were all wet. His mther became angry and said, " Dn’t play in the water n yur way hme frm schl!"
On the next day Brun came hme with wet and dirty(脏的) clthes again. His mther became even angrier. "I’ll tell yur father if yu cme back wet again," said his mther."He’ll punish (惩罚) yu, yu knw."
The third day the little by was dry when he came hme.
"Yu’re a gd by tday", his mther said happily. "Yu didn’t play in the water."
"N," the by said unhappily. "There were t many lder bys in the water when I gt there this afternn. There wasn’t any rm (空地方) fr me at all!"
44. Hw did Brun g t schl every day?
A. By bike. B. On ft. C. By car.
45. Where was the playgrund?
A. Between tw classrms.
B. Between the cinema and shp.
C. Between Brun’s huse and schl.
46. Wh was Brun mst afraid f?
A. His father. B. His mther. C. His teacher.
47. Why were the by’s clthes dry n the third day?
A. Because nbdy made rm（地方）fr him in the water.
B. Because there was n water n the playgrund.
C. Because he tk ff his clthes befre he played there.
C
Once there was a rich man wh had tw sns. The elder brther Nlbu was greedy（贪婪的）and lazy. But his yunger brther Hungbu was hard-wrking and kind-hearted. When their father died, Nlbu gt their father’s huse and land, but Hungbu received nthing.
One day when Hungbu was wrking in the fields, he fund a bird which had brken its leg. He tk the bird hme and lked after it carefully. Day after day, the bird became strnger. When winter came, it flew away t a warmer place. The next spring the bird flew back and gave Hungbu a seed（种子）. Hungbu put the seed in the grund and it sn grew int a plant which prduced many gurds（葫芦）. When Hungbu pened ne f the gurds he was very surprised t see that it was full f treasure. The next day he bught a big huse and mved there with his family.
When Nlbu heard abut his brther’s gd luck, he decided t d the same thing as his brther. He als fund a bird, but he brke its leg and lked after it until it became strng. The bird als gave him a seed, which prduced several gurds. Hwever, when Nlbu pened ne f the gurds, gblins（小妖精）came ut f it and stle all his mney. After that Nlbu felt ashamed（羞愧的）s he went t his brther fr help. Hungbu was s srry fr his brther and invited him t share his huse. Bth the brthers and their families lived happily ever after.
48. When Hungbu’s father died, Hungbu gt __________ frm him.
A. a huseB. landC. nthing
49. When Hungbu fund a bird, __________.
A. he brke its leg B. he lked after it carefully C. he sld it at a gd price
50. In which seasn did Hungbu get a seed frm the bird?
A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.
51. Althugh Nlbu did smething wrng, Hungbu was still _____ his brther.
A. cruel tB. hard nC. kind t
D
There are many ways t help imprve(改善) yur health like eating healthy fd, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way t imprve yur health is just t sleep eight hurs r mre every night. The general sleeping rule is that the yunger yu are, the lnger sleep yu need. But regardless(不管) f age, sme peple need t sleep mre while fr sme a few hurs is enugh.
The prblem with sleep is that mre and mre peple in the wrld are nt sleeping enugh. Accrding t the Wrld Health Organizatin, ver half the peple in the wrld may be sleep-deprived. Having less sleep nt nly makes peple feel tired but als causes accidents. In the United States alne, sleepy drivers cause at least 100, 000 traffic accidents a year. Als sleep prblems can cause medical prblems such as high bld pressure(血压).
Why are s many peple sleep-deprived? Part f the reasns may be culture, peple put a higher value(价值) n wrk than n sleep. In fact, peple wh sleep a lt are usually seen as “lazy”. Als, yu can smetimes bear sme peple say prudly that they dn’t have much time t sleep fur r five hurs a night. It seems that the less yu sleep, the mre wrk yu’ll d.
Hw d we teach these peple t learn the value f sleep? Perhaps they may listen t the advice f Dr. James Maas, an expert(专家) in sleep. He says, “Sleep is like a credit(信用) card. When yu sleep less, yu are nly brrwing time. Yu always have t pay it back. The mre hurs yu dn’t sleep, the mre hurs yu shuld sleep t “pay back” the hurs n yur ‘sleep credit card’.”
Fr thse wh value wrk mre than sleep, they shuld listen t what a famus persn nce said, “Dn’t think yu will ding less wrk because yu sleep during the night. That is a flish(愚蠢的) idea which is held by peple wh have n imaginatin. Yu will be able t d mre.”
52. What des “sleep-deprived” mean in Paragraph 2 ?
A. Having a gd sleep. B. Excited abut sleep. C. Having less sleep.
53. Accrding t Dr. James Maas, what is sleep like?
A. An hur. B. A reprt. C. A credit card.
54. What d the wrds f the famus persn mean in Paragraph 5?
A. Sleeping during the night is flish.
B. Sleeping during the night is helpful.
C. Peple have n curage.
55. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. The Value f Sleep B. The Value f Study C. The Ways f Eating Less
非选择题（共40分）
三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
I’m Ben. Tday was nt a gd day. First, I slept late and Mm shuted at me t wake me up. When I went t the kitchen fr breakfast, I fund there was n hamburger. S I decided t have sme bread, but I burned（烤糊）it. I had t eat it because there was n mre bread. There was n juice, either. I just had a cup f water.
When I was at the bus stp, I fund that I frgt my wallet（钱包），s I had t g back hme t get it. Of curse, I missed my bus and had t wait fr a lng time.
I was late fr schl. When I gt t schl, the first class was ver. I missed a math test. The teacher said there wuld be a test just fr me after schl tw days later. Oh, it’s Friday! I can’t visit my grandma then.
After lunch, it was time t give the teacher my hmewrk. I reached int my bag t get it but it wasn’t there. I left it at hme ...
After schl, my father drve me hme. When I gt hme, I went straight t my rm t d my hmewrk. Mm cked fish fr dinner. She knws I dn’t like fish, but she thinks it is gd fr me.
What a bad day! I hpe tmrrw will be nice.
56. Why did Ben have t eat the burned bread?
57. What did Ben plan t d after schl this Friday?
58. Hw did Ben g hme after schl?
59. 请把划线句子翻译成汉语。
60. 请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
四、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文语意完整。
cme smetimes class hwever mre keep d like never if
Tang Shangjun, a 93-year-ld man, retired(退休) frm teaching in 1987. 61 , his rle as a teacher didn’t stp there.
In 1997, Tang 62 back t his twn in the cuntryside. He sn fund that there were many left-behind children(留守儿童) in the village and n ne helped them when they culdn’t 63 their hmewrk. Many children even left schl. They truly needed help. Tang decided t have after-schl 64 fr the children in his huse. And he did it all fr free.
As there aren’t many teaching materials(材料) in the village, Tang ften ges t the cuntry, even Beijing t buy sme fr the students. He 65 stps learning himself （自学）. He reads bks and takes ntes every day. 66 he even ges t ther schls t learn new teaching ways frm the teachers there.
“ 67 yu want t give a bwl f water t students, yu must have a bucket(桶) f it,” Tang said.
Tang is able t teach all subjects 68 Chinese, English and maths frm primary t high schl. Thanks t his help, in the past 23 years, 69 than 50 students have gt int university. The students lve him s much that they call him “Grandpa Tang”.
“As lng as I live, I will 70 teaching and learning,” said Grandpa Tang.
五、写作（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，完成表格。
Mary had a great trip with her parents last Saturday. They went t a village. Her uncle Tm lives there. Mary's mther drve the car this time. It tk them an hur t get t the village. There were sme beautiful flwers and many kinds f trees in the village. After they gt there, Mary's father helped Tm wrk n the farm. Mary flew kites and played games with her cusin, Lily. They enjyed themselves. Mary's mther cked dinner. In the evening, they had a big dinner. What a nice weekend they had!
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
假如你是李华，晚上要去参加你们学校的英语角（English Crner）。请根据提示，用英语写一篇不少于80词的自我介绍，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
要点提示：
来自曹县，喜欢爬山、游泳，每周锻炼3次
非常注意健康饮食，每天吃水果、蔬菜，很少吃垃圾食品。
3、李明是你的好朋友，他比你高，比你外向，你们都喜欢看电影，李明最喜欢的节目是动作影片，而你更喜欢情景剧。将来你想去上海工作，李明想留在家乡发展。
Hell, everybdy! I am very happy t be here t intrduce myself t yu all. My name is Li Hua.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力部分（每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5. BACBC 6-10. BACCA 11-15. ACBCA 16-20. BCCAA
二、英语知识运用（每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节：单项填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
21-25. CCBBC 26-30. ABACC
第二节：完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
31-35. CAABA 36-40. BCBCC
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：41-45. ABABC 46-50. AACBA 51-55. CCCBA
第二节：
56. Because there was n mre bread.
57. He planned t visit his grandma.
58. His father drve him hme.
59. 她知道我不喜欢鱼肉，但她认为这对我有益。
60. A bad day
评分说明：
1. 本题每小题2分，满分10分，回答问题用完整的句子或短语均可；
2. 以上仅提供了参考答案，凡答案符合题意，又无语法错误的都给分；
3. 答案有语法错误的，每个扣0.5分，每小题扣完2分为止。
四、综合填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
61. Hwever 62. came 63. d 64. classes 65. never
66. Smetimes 67. If 68. like 69. mre 70. keep
评分说明：
1. 本题每小题1分；
2. 所填单词与本答案相符，但有语法或拼写错误的，每个扣0.5分。
五、写作（满分20分）
第一节 信息归纳
71. parents
72. Last Saturday
73. helped wrk
74. played with
75. a big
第二节 书面表达
评分说明：
1. 本题每小题1分，满分5分；
2. 所填词语与本答案相符，但有语法或拼写错误的，每个扣0.5分。
第二节：评分说明：
1、本题为半开放性试题，范文仅供参考；在符合题目要求的前提下，允许考生适当发挥。
2、本小题满分15分，评分可分为三个档次：
第一档：符合本题写作要求，短文通顺完整，基本没有语法、拼写错误，书写工整，得11-15分；
第二档：基本符合本题写作要求，短文基本通顺完整，有少量语法、拼写错误，书写较工整，得6-10分；
第三档：短文不通顺、不完整，表达不清，语法、拼写错误较多，书写不工整，得5分以下。
Places t visit in Lndn
◎ The Thames
It runs thrugh Lndn, dividing(分割) the city int tw parts. It’s interesting t take a trip n the river. This way, yu can see almst every place f interest f Lndn.
◎ Big Ben
July 11, 2019 is the 160th birthday f the largest fur-face clck in the wrld—Big Ben. It isn’t the name f the twer itself but the bell inside it. Every hur, it “belngs” the number f the hur t tell the time.
Places t visit in Liverpl
◎ Music: The Beatles Stry
If yu lve the Beatles—the wrld famus 1960s music grup, cme here!
Open every day except Dec. 25 and 26
Adults: £16.00 Under-16s and students: £12.00
Children under six: Free
◎ Sprt: Liverpl FC
D yu lve ftball? Visit Anfield Ftball Center. The stadium has been the hme f Liverpl’s favrite ftball team since its pening in 1893.
Clsed n Sat. ＆ Sun.
Adults: £15.00 Under-16s and students: £9.00
Children under six: Free
◎ Museum: Liverpl Museum
Yu can learn all abut the histry and culture f Liverpl here. It was set up in 1851, and mved t the new building in 2011.
Open daily
Free entry!
Activity
A great trip
Wh had the trip
Mary and her 71.
When had the trip
72.
Where they went
A village
What they did
Mary’s father 73. n the farm.
Mary 74. her cusin.
Mary’s mther cked 75. dinner.