2023-2024学年黑龙江省牡丹江市第三高级中学高三上学期开学考试英语试卷含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年黑龙江省牡丹江市第三高级中学高三上学期开学考试英语试卷含答案，文件包含黑龙江省牡丹江市第三高级中学2023-2024学年高三上学期开学考试英语试卷原卷版docx、黑龙江省牡丹江市第三高级中学2023-2024学年高三上学期开学考试英语试卷解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共47页， 欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分
第I卷（选择题，共95分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1．Hw much will the wman pay if she buys tw skirts?
A．$18. B．$19. C．$20.
2．What will the speakers discuss first?
A．A reprt. B．A cmputer. C．A pp.
3．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．A child. B．A rm. C．A present.
4．What can we learn abut the wman?
A．She is angry with the man.
B．She desn’t like her rmmate.
C．She is rather quiet.
5．Where are the tw speakers nw?
A．On the first flr.
B．On the furth flr.
C．On the fifth flr.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
6．What was the wman ding befre she went hme?
A．Typing a reprt. B．Rewriting a reprt. C．Reviewing a reprt.
7．Where did the wman have her dinner?
A．In a restaurant. B．In her ffice. C．At hme.
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
8．Why des the man feel surprised?
A．The wman has gt a new jb.
B．The wman will wrk late.
C．The wman disagrees with him
9．What des the wman say abut her department?
A．There is a lack f trust.
B．There are serius prblems.
C．There is t much pressure.
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
10．What are the speakers talking abut?
A．Ppular sprts events.
B．TV prgrams peple like best.
C．Things peple d after wrk.
11．Hw did the wman d the research?
A．She talked t peple.
B．She sent letters t peple.
C．She gt infrmatin frm papers.
12．What d mst peple d in their spare time?
A．G t mvies. B．Read bks. C．Watch TV.
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
13．Where des this cnversatin take place?
A．At the airprt. B．In a restaurant. C．On the street.
14．Why des the wman like San Francisc?
A．It has less traffic.
B．It has the best fd and music.
C．Peple there are friendlier.
15．Where des the wman cme frm?
A．Pennsylvania. B．San Francisc. C．China.
16．What des the wman think f the man’s English?
A．Excellent. B．Acceptable. C．Strange.
听下面一段独白，回答小题。
17．Hw many peple are there in the wman’s family?
A．Three. B．Fur. C．Five.
18．What did the children think abut having dinner tgether at hme?
A．They thught it was funny.
B．They disliked the idea at first.
C．They liked eating with friends.
19．Hw ften did the family finally decide t have meals tgether?
A．Every Sunday. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
20．Wh finally set the time fr these family dinners?
A．The children. B．The father. C．The wman speaker.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
Attractins in Wiscnsin
Wiscnsin Histrical Museum
30 N. Carrll Street n Madisn’s Capitl Square
Discver Wiscnsin’s histry and culture n fur flrs f exhibits. Open fr public prgram. Admissin is free.
Open Tuesday thrugh Saturday, 9:00 am -- 4:00 pm.
(608) 264-6555
Swiss histrical village
612 Seventh Ave., New Glarus
The Swiss Histrical Village ffers a delightful lk at pineer life in America’s heartland. 14 buildings in the village give a full picture f everyday life in the nineteenth-century Midwest.
Tue.—Fri., May 1st —Octber 31st , 10:00 am—4:00 pm. Admissin is $20.
(608) 527-2317
Artisan Gallery & Creamery Café
6858 Pali Rd., Pali, WI
One f the largest cllectins f fine arts and crafts (手工艺品) in Wiscnsin. Over 5000 sp. ft. f exhibitin space in a histric creamery. While visiting, enjy a wnderfully prepared lunch at ur café verlking the Sugar River. Just minutes frm Madisn!
Gallery pen Tue. —Sun., 10:00 am—5:00 pm.
Café pen Wed. —Sat., 11:00 am —3:00 pm.
Sun. brunch with wine, 10:00—3:00 pm.
(608) 845-6600
Christpher Clumbus Museum
239 Whitney St., Clumbus
Wrld-class exhibit–2000 quality suvenirs (纪念品) marking Chicag’s 1893 Wrld Clumbian Exhibitin. Tur buses are always welcme.
Open daily, 8:15 am – 4:00 pm.
(920) 623-1992
1. Which f the fllwing is n Capitl Square?
A. Wiscnsin Histrical Museum.
B. Swiss Histrical Village.
C. Artisan Gallery & Creamery Café.
D. Christpher Clumbus Museum.
2. Where can yu g fr a visit n Mnday?
A. Wiscnsin Histrical Museum.
B. Swiss Histrical Village.
C. Artisan Gallery & Creamery café.
D. Christpher Clumbus Museum.
3. Where can visitrs have lunch?
A. At Wiscnsin Histrical Museum.
B At Swiss Histrical Village.
C. At Artisan Gallery & Creamery Café.
D. At Christpher Clumbus Museum.
B
While waiting in bus statins, airprts r parks, sme peple are busy with a friendly cnversatin, and thers read newspapers, cmics (漫画), nvels and pcket bks. That was many years ag.
Tday everyne uses smartphnes, tablets and laptps at hme, wrk and schl. Exactly, it imprves ur cmmunicatin, scial media, entertainment and prvides cnvenience t wrk. The cmputers, Interweb, and smartphnes have becme part f ur everyday life.
Hwever, the publishing huses suffer terrible lsses, and the cmics industry is ut f business, fr everyne ges digital and gadget (小玩意) dependent.
Especially in the COVID-19 times, the sales (销售) f PC, laptps and gadgets suddenly went up quickly. Because f health safety prblems, peple chse t shp nline. Mrever, educatin happens thrugh Online Distance Learning, which frced parents t buy desktps and smartphnes. Yet behind the benefits and use f these mdern gadgets is a sad reality. Many students lse the face-t-face cnversatin pwer. skills in public speaking, and scial skills.
Anther prblem is health. The yung generatin tday spends s much time n gadgets inside hmes. They dn’t live the traditinal healthy utdr life. The result is eyesight prblems and enjying very little sunlight.
Fr wrkers, t much expsure (暴露) t vide call meetings has damaged their health. What’s mre, many f us are expected t cntinue wrking at hme.
Mdern infrmatin technlgy (IT) has really-affected ur way f life. In the COVID-19 times, these prducts f mdern technlgy have prtected us frm public expsure and direct interactin with peple. Hwever, its cntinuus use can als harm peple’s health and interest. Thus, we shuld take cntrl f IT applicatin in ur life and nt allw IT t endanger ur health and safety.
4. What is the purpse f Paragraph 1?
A. T give tips n hw t make gd use f ur time.B. T draw readers’ interest in traditinal ways f life.
C. T serve as the backgrund infrmatin f the text.D. T prvide readers with a typical life scene many years ag.
5. What d we knw frm the secnd paragraph?
A. A smartphne is mre useful than a cmputer.B. Withut infrmatin technlgy, we can’t cmmunicate
C. We are nt able t wrk r study with n cmputers.D. Infrmatin technlgy brings peple many benefits.
6. What prblem can IT gadgets cause?
A. Many students talk little face t face.B. Many publishing huses turn t IT business.
C. Many parents are frced t learn t use IT gadgets.D. Many wrkers are ut f wrk and have t stay inside.
7. Which is the best title f the text?
A. Hw did COVID-19 affect infrmatin technlgy?
B. Hw des mdern infrmatin technlgy affect us?
C. Hw did mdern technlgy becme part f ur everyday life?
D. Hw d peple make use f mdern technlgy?
C
J Land was surprised when she realized hw much her yungest sn’s schl unifrm cst. “A jumper was￡25. A pl shirt was￡15,” she says. “If it was this expensive fr us, hw n earth must families with three r fur children manage?”
In December 2021, Land put a bx utside her huse, with a sign reading, “Schl unifrm drp-ff”. She set up a Facebk grup and asked peple t drp gd-quality used unifrms int the bx. The peratin started t grw almst immediately. “Sme weeks I give ut up t 48 unifrms,“ she says. Peple drive up and drp the clthing: she srts thrugh it, keeps it in her “stck rm” and psts details abut dnatins n the Facebk grup. The first parent t message her gets the items fr nthing. Land puts the items in a named bag and then returns it t the bx. Recipients (接受者) can cme and cllect at their leisure.
“Being able t access gd-quality prelved schl unifrms has been a lifeline,“ says Kristina, a mther f tw. ”It’s just amazing.“
“Every child ging t schl deserves t feel smart and prud,” Land says. “We dn’t want children t g t schl feeling negative, because that affects their learning. Land has nticed that peple rarely take withut als giving. Smetimes peple leave flwers n the bx, r they drp ff sme utgrwn clthes t.
Right nw, Land is thinking abut all the peple in her cmmunity wh will struggle this winter and she gets s many messages frm peple wh are abslutely desperate, because they cannt affrd unifrms fr their children. Her determinatin t ensure children can access the unifrms they deserve grws ever strnger.
8. What inspired Land t set up the free unifrm exchange?
A. Her persnal experience.
B. The appeals n Facebk.
C. Pr families’ cmplaints.
D. Her yungest sn’s request.
9. What des paragraph 2 fcus n?
A. Hw the schl unifrms are selected.
B. The imprtance f the Facebk grup.
C. The ppularity f the exchange prject.
D. Hw the schl unifrm exchange wrks.
10. What can be inferred frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. Schl learning is assciated with fashin.
B. Recipients are required t give by the prject.
C. Many peple in Land’s cmmunity need unifrms.
D. Land is mtivated t design new unifrms fr children.
11. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Land?
A. Brave and grateful.
B. Hnest and energetic.
C. Kind-hearted and creative.
D. Ambitius and humrus.
D
Sme peple think that success is nly fr thse with talent r thse wh grw up in the right family, and thers believe that success mstly cmes dwn t luck. I’m nt ging t say luck, talent, and circumstances dn’t cme int play because they d. Sme peple are brn int the right family while thers are brn with great intelligence, and that’s just the reality f hw life is.
Hwever, t succeed in life, ne first needs t set a gal and then gradually make it mre practical. And, in additin t that, in rder t get really gd at smething, ne needs t spend at least 10,000 hurs studying and practicing. T becme great at certain things, it’ll require even mre time, time that mst peple wn’t put in.
This is a big reasn why many successful peple advise yu t d smething yu lve. If yu dn’t enjy what yu d, it is ging t feel like unbearable pain and will likely make yu quit well befre yu ever becme gd at it.
When yu see peple exhibiting sme great skills r having achieved great success, yu knw that they have put in a huge part f their life t get there at a huge cst. It’s smetimes easy t think they gt lucky r they were brn with sme rare talent, but thinking that way des yu n gd, and there’s a huge chance that yu’re wrng anyway.
Whatever yu d, if yu want t becme great at it, yu need t wrk day in and day ut, almst t the pint f addictin, and ver a lng perid f time. If yu’re nt willing t put in the time and wrk, dn’t expect t receive any rewards. Cnsistent, hard wrk wn’t guarantee yu the level f success yu may want, but it will guarantee that yu will becme really gd at whatever it is yu put all that wrk int.
12. Paragraph 1 mainly talks abut ________.
A the meaning f success
B. the reasns fr success
C. the standards f success
D. the imprtance f success
13. Successful peple suggest ding what ne lves because ________.
A. wrk makes ne feel pain
B. ne tends t enjy his wrk
C. it takes a lt f time t succeed
D. ne gives up his wrk easily
14. What can we infer frm Paragraph 4?
A. Peple smetimes succeed withut luck r talent.
B. Successful peple like t shw their great skills.
C. Peple need t achieve success at the cst f life.
D. It helps t think that luck r talent leads t success.
15. What is the main theme f the passage?
A. Having a gal is vital t success.
B. Being gd is different frm being great.
C. Luck, talent and family help t achieve success.
D. One cannt succeed withut time and practice.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Leading intelligence
There is n dubt that artificial intelligence has changed ur life, and cntinues t d s. Earlier this mnth, many cutting-edge AI technlgies were unveiled at Baidu Wrld 2020, the leading tech cmpany's annual technlgy cnference. _____16_____
Virtual peple
"Xia Li" and "Xia Kang" are virtual versins f Li Yanhng, chairman and CEO f Baidu, and Kang Hui, a CCTV hst. The latest Baidu Brain 6.0, a glbal leading AI platfrm, is the driving frce behind the virtual peple.
Xia Li and Xia Kang are mdeled after the tw men in appearance, vice and mvement. _____17_____ “The virtual peple cmbine varius mdes f Baidu Brain AI technlgy, including visin, vice, language and knwledge,” said Wang Haifeng, the CTO f Baidu, at the cnference.
AI-pwered mbile services
Baidu als launched the Duxiaxia virtual assistant app and search prduct. Duxiaxia prvides users with a range f infrmatin services and helps t slve questins in everyday life. ____18____ Fr example, Duxiaxia will give different feedback t a questin by taking user's persnalities and hbbies int cnsideratin.
_____19_____
Baidu has trained an “experienced AI driver”. ____20____ The cmpany claimed that its autnmus vehicles have undergne six millin kilmeters f rad tests, carried 100, 000 passengers acrss 27 cities in the wrld, and had zer accident. A 5G remte driving service, which was als shwcased at the event, allws human peratrs t remtely cntrl vehicles in case f emergency.
A. A 5G remte service.
B. Fully autnmus driving.
C. Let's get a glimpse f sme f them.
D. They are als perfrmed with the tw men's knwledge and memries.
E. It's a driving system that can perate independently withut a human driver.
F. It's a driving service that can perate the car accrding t a man's vice and habits.
G. Over time, the app will change t suit each user's needs based n his r her habits.
第三部分：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A little by named Harry became very ill. He had t lie in bed all day, unable t mve. He spent his days feeling ____21____ and blue.
There wasn’t much he culd d except lk ut f the ____22____. Time passed, and his illness frustrated him. Until ne day he saw a strange ____23____ in the windw. It was a penguin eating a sausage sandwich. The penguin gt in ____24____ the pen windw, and said “gd afternn” t Harry, turned arund, and ____25____ quickly.
Of curse, Harry was very ____26____. He was still trying t wrk ut what had happened. Outside his windw he saw a mnkey busy blwing up a balln. At first Harry asked himself ____27____ that culd pssibly be, but after a while, as mre and mre crazy-lking ____28____ appeared utside the windw, he culdn’t help____29____ and fund it hard t stp.
An elephant jumped n a stne, r a dg wre a pair f glasses and acted in a _____30_____way. The little by didn’t tell anyne abut this. Thse strange characters ended up putting jy back in his heart, and in his bdy. Befre lng, his health had _____31_____ s much that he was able t g back t schl again.
There he tld his classmates all that he had _____32_____. While he was talking t his best friend, he saw _____33_____ cming ut f his friend’s schl bag. Harry asked his friend what it was, and he was s insistent (坚持) that _____34_____ his friend had t shw him what was in the bag.
There, inside, were all the things that his best friend had been using t try t _____35_____ the little by!
And frm that day n, Harry always did his best t make sure that n ne felt sad and alne.
21. A. happyB. sadC. excitedD. cl
22. A. rfB. hleC. windwD. wall
23. A. phtB. paintingC. signD. shape
24. A. abveB. belwC. verD. thrugh
25. A. leftB. sleptC. flewD. drve
26. A. annyedB. surprisedC. bredD. tired
27. A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where
28. A. pepleB. studentsC. childrenD. characters
29. A. cryingB. laughingC. runningD. cughing
30. A. funnyB. rudeC. dullD. strict
31. A. grwnB. imprvedC. increasedD. develped
32. A. actedB. heardC. experiencedD. dreamed
33. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
34. A. quicklyB. suddenlyC. immediatelyD. finally
35. A. cheer upB. give upC. make upD. put up
第II卷（非选择题 共55分）
第一节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese gvernment recently finalized a plan t set up a Giant Panda Natinal Park(GPNP). ___36___ (cver)an area abut three times ___37___ size f Yellwstne Natinal Park, the GPNP will be ne f the first natinal parks in the cuntry. The plan will extend prtectin t a significant number f areas that ___38___ (be)previusly unprtected, bringing many f the existing prtected areas fr giant pandas under ne authrity ___39___ (increase)effectiveness and reduce incnsistencies in management.
After a three-year pilt perid, the GPNP will be fficially set up next year. The GPNP ___40___ (design)t reflect the guiding principle f “prtecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)f natural ecsystems, preserving bilgical diversity, prtecting eclgical buffer znes, ___41___ leaving behind precius natural assets(资产)fr future generatins”. The GPNP’s main gal is t imprve cnnectivity between separate ___42___ (ppulatin)and hmes f giant pandas, and ___43___ (eventual)achieve a desired level f ppulatin in the wild.
Giant pandas als serve ___44___ an umbrella species(物种), bringing prtectin t a hst f plants and animals in the suthwestern and nrthwestern parts f China. The GPNP is intended t prvide strnger prtectin fr all the species _____45_____ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly imprve the health f the ecsystem in the area.
第二节 ：书面表达（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华。你和外国朋友Bb原本约定下周一去看一场川剧。昨晚你突然得了流感，发烧咳嗽。医生建议你休息一段时间，因此不能赴约。请给Bb写一封电子邮件。
内容包括：
1)告知不能赴约；
2)说明不能赴约的原因；
3)表达歉意，希望改约时间。
注意：1. 80词左右；2)可适当补充细节，以使行文连贯。
提示：川剧 ChuanJu perfrmance
Dear Bb,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs truly,
Li Hua
第三节：书面表达（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a bright, warm July afternn, Mac Hllan, a primary schl teacher, was cycling frm his hme t Alaska with his friends. One f his friends had stpped t make a bicycle repair, but they had encuraged Mac t carry n, and they wuld catch up with him sn. As Mac pedaled (骑行) alng alne, he thught fndly f his wife and tw yung daughters at hme. He hped t shw them this beautiful place smeday.
Then Mac heard quick and lud breathing behind him. “Man that’s a big dg!” he thught. But when he lked t the side, he saw instantly that it wasn’t a dg at all, but a wlf, quickly catching up with him.
Mac’s heart jumped. He fund ut his can f hear spray. With ne hand n the bars, he fired the spray at the wlf. A bright red clud envelped the animal, and t Mac’s relief, it fell back, shaking its head. But a minute later, it was by his side again. Then it attacked the back f Mac’s bike, tearing pen his tent bag. He fired at the wlf a secnd time, and again, it fell back nly t quickly restart the chase(追赶)。
Mac was pedaling hard nw. He waved and yelled at passing cars but was careful nt t shw dwn. He saw a steep uphill climb befre him. He knew that nce he hit the hill he’d be easy caught up and the wlf’s teeth wuld be tearing int his flesh.
At this mment, Paul and Beeky were driving their car n their way t Alaska. They didn’t think much f it when they saw tw cyclists repairing their bike n the side f the rad. A bit later, they sptted what they, t, assumed was a dg running alngside a man n a bike. As they gt clser, they realized that the dg was a wlf. Mac heard a large vehicle behind him. He pulled in frnt f it as the wlf was catching up fast, just a dzen yards away nw.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3. 续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
The car abruptly stpped in frnt f him
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A few minutes later, the ther tw cyclists arrived.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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