2023-2024学年广西南宁市第三十六中学高一上学期9月月考英语试题含答案
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第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下—小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Have lunch. B. Tell the time. C. Buy a sandwich fr her.
2. Which is the man gd at?
A. High jump. B. Lng jump. C. Table tennis.
3. What will the man d in the mrning?
A. Pick up the wman. B. G t the airprt. C. Attend a meeting
4. Why des the man buy sme flwers?
A. T ffer sme help. B. T cheer up the wman. C. T celebrate a birthday.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. At a bank. B. In a hspital. C. In the classrm.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6. Hw much des the man need t pay fr the rm?
A. 9 dllars. B. 12.5 dllars. C. 25 dllars.
7. What is the wman?
A. A ck. B. A htel wrker. C. A salespersn.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8. What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. G n a diet. B. D mre exercise. C. Have a gd rest.
9. Which can be included in the wman’s breakfast?
A. Eggs. B. Bread. C. Beef.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
10. What did the man d in the afternn?
A. He had a walk. B. He went hunting. C. He cut dwn trees.
11. What did the man bring back?
A. Birds. B. Leaves. C. Bks.
12. What was Bb ding when the man saw him?
A. Reading. B. Swimming. C. Fishing.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
13. Wh des the man want t talk with?
A. Ms. Strng. B. Mr. Krdell. C. Mr. Hunter.
14. Why des the man make the phne call?
A. He missed sme messages.
B. He frgt t buy cmputers.
C. He failed t receive emails.
15. What des the man ffer t the wman?
A. Cmpany address. B. Phne number. C. ID card.
16. What is the wman likely t d in the afternn?
A. Send a fax. B. Call back the man. C. Receive a message.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17. What can we say abut the reading club?
A. It was set up in 2008. B. It has 19 members. C. It’s the ldest club.
18. When d the members f music club meet?
A. On Thursday B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday.
19. What’s the benefit frm jining a bicycle club?
A. Reading free bks. B. Building up their bdies. C. Perfrming n stage.
20. Where can we get mre infrmatin abut the clubs?
A. In the lcal newspapers. B. Frm the student unin. C. On the schl website.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Ways t Imprve Vcabulary in Just One Day
The average American has a vcabulary in the thusands . Try these tricks t make sure yurs builds up.
Watch mvies
"If yu see the mvie versin f yur favurite bk yu're likely t have a deeper understanding and knwledge f the wrds in it," says Neuman, prfessr f Childhd and Literacy Educatin at New Yrk University . "Seeing and reading smething n the same tpic is really imprtant.”
Read magazines
If yu want t imprve vcabulary, dn't just flip thrugh yur favurite magazine, really read it.
Listen t hw wrds sund
Many peple wn't remember tricky wrds unless they cme acrss them frequently. But if yu hear a wrd that yu think sunds interesting, yu becme wrd cnscius(有意识的) and start using it yurself, says Neuman.
Jin a bk club
"Bk clubs are a wnderful strategy t learn new wrds,” says Neuman. Nt nly will it frce yu t set aside time in yur day t read, but it's als a gd way t discver bks yu might nt nrmally be drawn t.
Listen t the radi
Thse types f prgrams can expse yu t tpics yu may nt be familiar with. Dn't miss these middle schl vcabulary wrds adults still dn't knw.
Pay attentin t yur surrundings
Next time walk dwn a busy street r take a walk in the park, try t describe what yu're seeing as much as pssible inside yur head.
Read, read, read
Even if yu dn't stp t lk up every single freign wrd, chances are yu can imprve vcabulary simply by figuring ut(想出) their meaning based n the cntext.
1. Hw many tricks mentined abve are thrugh hearing?
A. 1.B. 2.C. 3D. 4.
2. Accrding t the passage, hw will yu find sme special and unusual bks?
A. By listening t the radi.B. By jining a bk club.
C. By walking arund.D. By watching mvies.
3. Where des this passage prbably cme frm?
A. Textbk.B. Science reprt.C. Website.D. Nvel.
B
Last summer hliday, Aunt Emily tk us t a safari park (野生动物园), nt far frm Liverpl.
I was very happy t g as I had never been t a safari park befre. It’s a very interesting park, full f wild animals running freely.
When we gt there, we bught ur tickets and drve int the park. We were very excited at the thught f ging t see the lins. But t get t the lins’ place we had t g thrugh the mnkeys’ land first. And that was an unfrgettable experience because they climbed all ver the car, ate apples and bananas, and threw all kinds f things at us. They seemed very unfriendly.
Anyway, we went n ur way t the lins’ place where we had t lck urselves in the car as we knew lins culd be dangerus. A lin came up very clse t us. Then it was n the bnnet (车盖). It lked calm but we felt terrified. Aunt Emily, wh isn’t very brave, started t call fr help. The kids started crying. Only my brther, Gerge, stayed cl. I sunded the hrn (喇叭) but nbdy heard us.
In the end a guard arrived in his car, and the lin just gt ff ur car and started smelling the guard’s hand as if nthing was the matter.
4. Which animal did the authr want t see the mst?
A. The lins.B. The elephants.C. The mnkeys.D. All f them.
5. Why did they lck themselves in the car?
A. Because the mnkeys might steal things.B. Because they were afraid f being rbbed.
C. Because the lins might be dangerus.D. Because smething was wrng with the car.
6. What des the underlined wrd “terrified” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Excited.B. Bred.C. InterestedD. Scared
7. Wh stayed calm amng the visitrs when they met the lin?
A. Aunt Emily.B. Gerge.C. The guard.D. The authr.
C
Sme high schl students think it useless t receive higher educatin. Therefre, they chse nt t g t cllege. If yu're ne f them, think again. Here are sme reasns why yu shuld g t cllege and receive a gd educatin there.
Schls and universities are the first places t get knwledge. We take that knwledge later n t build ur careers after graduatin. Mre knwledge will be gained after yu start wrking, but withut educatin, that jb will nt be within easy reach. Knwledge leads t knwledge.
While limited within the walls f the educatinal places, we penly explre ther cultures f the wrld! We cme t knw that urs is nt the nly culture. Other cultures have valuable things t share, enriching ur wn. Educatin als makes us want t travel and exchange with varius cultures, getting mre experience.
When there's a recessin in the ecnmy(经济), thse wh attended cllege will be mre likely t find a new jb than thse wh nly finished high schl and have a limited skills set. The mre educatin yu have, the mre chances yu will get t imprve the quality f yur life as yu have a better jb and earn a higher salary.
When yu're skillful and knwledgeable, yu gain access t peple f similar backgrunds and tastes. It means a gd educatin leads t excellent netwrking. Gd netwrking can benefit yu a lt in yur later life.
A gd educatin makes yu a mre interesting persn. Yu can talk abut ideas and events instead f just ther peple and what's n sale in stres. An educated persn desn't gssip(说闲话), having a preference t discuss ideas and listen t what ther peple have t say.
8. What can we learn abut cllege educatin frm Paragraph 2?
A. It ffers yu a chance t study abrad.B. It can allw yu t gain mre knwledge.
C. It can imprve the quality f yur daily life.D. It encurages yu t travel arund the wrld.
9. What des the underlined wrd "recessin" in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. change.B. drp.C. grwth.D. supprt.
10. Hw can ne benefit frm a gd educatin ?
A. Yu can gssip abut thers’ affairs.B. Yu are likely t study well at schl.
C. Yu can wrk well with yur cwrkers.D. Yu get t knw excellent peple with similar interests.
11 What is the main idea f the passage?
A. The benefits f attending cllege.B. The exchange with ther cultures.
C. The access t gd netwrking.D. The ways f cllege educatin.
D
We are all aware f the damaging pllutin that’s created by driving petrl and diesel (柴油) vehicles. Many f the wrld’s cities are blcked with traffic, creating fumes cntaining gases such as nitrgen xides. The slutin fr a cleaner, greener future culd be electric vehicles. But hw ptimistic shuld we be? There was much excitement last year when the UK gvernment annunced it will ban the sale f new petrl and diesel cars frm 2030. But is that easier said than dne?
The rad t glbal traffic being ttally electric is still a lng way ff. Currently, battery life is an issue — a fully charged battery wn’t take yu as far as a full tank f petrl. There are als limited numbers f charging pints t plug an EV int. Of curse, technlgy is always imprving. Sme f the biggest tech cmpanies, like Ggle and Tesla, are spending huge amunts f mney develping electric cars. And mst f the big car manufacturers are nw making them t. Clin Herrn, a cnsultant n lw-carbn vehicle technlgy, tld the BBC: “The big leap frward will cme with slid state batteries, which will appear first in mbile phnes and laptps befre they prgress t cars.” These will charge mre quickly and give cars a bigger range. Cst is anther issue that may discurage peple switching t electric pwer. But sme cuntries ffer incentive, such as cutting prices by reducing imprt taxes, and nt charging fr rad tax and parking. Sme als prvide exclusive lanes fr electric cars t be driven n, vertaking traditinal cars which might be stuck in jams.
These kinds f measures have made Nrway the cuntry with the mst electric cars per capita (人均) at mre than thirty electric cars per 1000 inhabitants. But Clin Herrn warns that “electric mtring” desn’t mean a zer-carbn future. “It’s emissin-free mtring, but the car has t be built, the battery has t be built, and the electricity des cme frm smewhere.” Maybe it’s time t think abut making fewer jurneys r using public transprt.
12. What can we infer frm the questin at the end f paragraph 1?
A. We shuld nt be t ptimistic abut the future.
B. Electric vehicles may nt slve the traffic prblems.
C. It’s nt a gd idea t replace petrl vehicles with electric nes.
D. It is nt easy t btain a greener future by means f electric vehicles.
13 What des the underlined wrd “incentive” mean in paragraph 3?
A. cmpensatinB. allwanceC. encuragementD. privilege
14. Which statement is true accrding t the passage?
A. Electric mtring will create a zer-carbn future.
B. Electric cars might nt get stuck in traffic jams in the future.
C. There are fur bstacles n the rad t glbal traffic being ttally electric.
D. Putting slid-state batteries in electric cars first will be a “great leap frward”.
15. What is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. Ttal Electric Traffic: a Lng Way t G
B. Electric Vehicles: a Rad t a Greener Future
C. Electric Pwer r Petrl: a Tugh Decisin t Make
D. Petrl and Diesel Vehicles: a Main surce f Gases
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,
When yu are feeling anxius, yu might feel stuck and unsure f hw t feel better. Yu might even d things that fuel yur anxiety. Hw d yu reduce yur anxiety right nw? ___16___
Take a deep breath
___17___. Because it makes the bdy’s relaxatin respnse. It helps the bdy change frm being excited t being relaxed.
___18___
Remember that anxiety is just a feeling, like any ther feeling. By reminding yurself that anxiety is simply an emtinal reactin, yu can start t accept it. It just means yu wuld benefit by accepting reality as it is and reality includes anxiety.
Questin yur thughts
When peple are anxius their brains start cming up with all srts f strange thughts, many f which are unlikely t ccur. ___19___. Yu can ask yurself sme questins like “Is this really likely t happen?” t challenge yur thughts.
Fcus n right nw
When peple are anxius, they are usually wrrying abut smething that might happen in the future. ___20___. Even if smething serius is happening, fcus n the present mment will imprve yur ability t manage the situatin.
A. Instead, stp, breathe and pay attentin t what’s happening right nw
B. Deep breathing is a pwerful anxiety-reducing skill
C. Here are sme ways that have been shwn t wrk
D. And these thughts nly make yu mre anxius
E. Yu shuld remind yurself that anxiety is a feeling
F. Accept that yu are anxius
G. Ask sme questins
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
When Marc was a by, he tried everything t get his father’s lve and attentin. He studied hard t get gd ____21____ and tried t behave well. He was shy and shrter than the ther bys. Besides, his father was ____22____ and had little time fr him. Except fr his ____23____ fr husewrk after schl, there was n cmmunicatin. Marc felt very ____24____.
One day, his maths teacher called him that sme yung teenagers were ____25____ a public speaking cntest. She thught he shuld give it a ____26____. She firmly believed he culd perfrm n stage (舞台) like ther kids. Feeling her strng trust, Marc agreed t ____27____ the cntest.
All winter he tk a bus t ____28____ twice a week in anther city, where the cmpetitin wuld take place. Marc was taken by a strng ____29____ he never felt befre. Finally, the big day arrived. His father, and yes, his maths teacher, were present. When he stepped nt the stage and began t speak, he felt _____30_____ at hme. He was funny, and acted very natural. He wn! He nticed his father’s eyes were _____31_____ — he was s prud. It was then that his father _____32_____ he shuld pay mre attentin t the child.
As the winner, his name was _____33_____ in the lcal papers. He knew this was the _____34_____ f his new life. It all happened because f a phne call, frm ne wh _____35_____ him
21. A. giftsB. habitsC. marksD. skills
22. A. lazyB. silentC. seriusD. busy
23. A. suggestinsB. prmisesC. cmmentsD. rders
24. A. lnelyB. surprisedC. puzzledD. silly
25. A. thinking abutB. signing up frC. ging back tD. wrrying abut
26. A. changeB. fcusC. tryD. decisin
27. A. enterB. cntinueC. rganiseD. quit
28. A. cmpeteB. actC. practiseD. wrk
29. A. painB. energyC. lveD. risk
30. A. ttallyB. actuallyC. partlyD. usually
31. A. mvingB. shiningC. emptyD. clear
32. A. agreedB. rememberedC. imaginedD. realized
33. A. sharedB. publishedC. cllectedD. discussed
34. A. needB. meaningC. lessnD. start
35. A. depended nB. heard abutC. believed inD. listened t
第二节(共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nwadays the Internet plays an imprtant rle in ur daily life. S far mst f ur lives____36____(recrd)nline. We set up email and nline shpping accunts; we dwnlad music, films, games and e-bks; we pst and repst n Sina Weib and WeChat.
Tgether, these things make____37____ ur “digital legacy(数字遗产)”. What can we d with ur legacy when ur last day cmes?
A Us tech cmpany is testing a new digital legacy service. With it, yu can pass n yur persnal date such as____38____(pht), vides, ntes and ther infrmatin t yur family members.
As____39____ matter f fact, there are tw types f digital legacy. One is what we buy with mney, such as virtual cins and game equipment. As they are wrth sme mney, they can be passed dwn t____40____(they)family members. The ther kind is things such as scial media accunts. Dealing with these____41____(be) a difficult prblem.
Althugh yu may have created yur accunts, yu dn’t____42____(true) wn them—Internet cmpanies d. Yu nly have the right____43____(use) them. Fr example, yur Taba accunt might be clsed by the cmpany if yu haven’t lgged in fr mre than six mnths Is it pssible t get everything____44____(remve)? The answer may be “Yes”. The Eurpean Unin’s General Data Prtectin Regulatin went int effect in 2018. Accrding t it, peple have a right t remve persnal data, _____45_____ is als knwn as “the right t be frgtten”.
第四部分:基础知识检测(共两节,满分15分)
第一节 语境填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
46. Actually, I fund the jb in the cmpany was really________ (challenge).(所给词的适当形式填空)
47. My partner and I went t the htel yu________ (recmmend) last week. (所给词的适当形式填空)
48. When I returned hme, my brther asked me what had caused my ________ (anxius) . (所给词的适当形式填空)
49. I wuld like t apply fr the psitin ________(advertise) in yesterday’s newspaper. (所给词的适当形式填空)
50. The by std in frnt f the huse, wearing an ________ (anny) lk. (用所给词的正确形式填空)
51. At yesterday’s class meeting, Jack shared many learning ________ (strategy) with his classmates. (用所给词的正确形式填空)
52. Out f ________ (curius), he pened the letter. (用所给词的正确形式填空)
53. The twins have the same lk but they have many different ________ (persnal). (所给词的适当形式填空)
54. The UN is an internatinal ________(rganise) that helps cuntries t slve prblems peacefully. (所给词的适当形式填空)
55. The party is ________ (frmal), s yu needn’t have dressed yurself up. (用所给词的正确形式填空)
第二节 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
56. 汤姆是一个积极活跃的男孩,对周边的一切事物充满好奇。
Tm is an active by, ________ ________ everything arund him.
57. 千里之行,始于足下。
A ________ ________ begins with the first step.
58. 那些漂亮剪纸作品一定会给你留下印象。
Thse beautiful paper-cutting wrks will surely ________ ________.
59. 路遥知马力,日久见人心。
________ ________ a hrse’s strength. Time reveals a persn’s character.
60. 事实胜于雄辩。
________ speak luder than ________.
第五部分 写作(满分25分)
61. 假定你是高一新生李华,你的英国笔友弗瑞德 (Fred) 来信询问你入学第一天的情况。 请你给他回一封信,内容包括:
1. 介绍学校环境;
2. 谈谈对老师和同学的印象;
3. 你对高中生活的信心。
注意:1 词数 80 词左右;2 可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
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