2023-2024学年广西南宁市重点中学高三上学期11月月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年广西南宁市重点中学高三上学期11月月考英语试题含答案，共24页。试卷主要包含了15等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. Wh is the man?
A. The wman’s neighbr.B. The wman’s brther.C. A salesman.
2. What happened t the man?
A. He culdn’t stp the car.B. He was driving carelessly.C. He was stpped by a pliceman.
3. What will the wman d next?
A. Feed the pets.B. Get dressed.C. Call a taxi.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At hme.B. On the express way.C. In the car.
5. Hw des the wman feel nw?
A. Nervus.B. Excited.C. Tired.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des the wman think f chemistry?
A. Useful.B. Interesting.C. Easy.
7. What is the man prbably ging t study?
A. Marketing.B. Accunting.C. Chemistry.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why didn’t the wman g t the shw?
A. She didn’t like it.B. She had ther tasks.C. She watched it nline.
9. What attracted the man mst?
A. The actrs’ cstumes.B. The actrs’ singing.C. The actrs’ mves.
10. Hw did the wman feel at the end f the cnversatin?
A. Excited.B. Regretful.C. Curius.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is The Wandering Earth mainly abut?
A. Engine building.B. Star explring.C. Earth escaping.
12. What makes The Wandering Earth stand ut accrding t the man?
A. The intense actin scenes.
B. The visual effects it emplys.
C. The emtinal impact n the audience.
13. Hw des the man like the mvie?
A. Bring.B. Unmissable.C. Disappinting.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What is the purpse f the schl prject?
A. T renew a lcal park.B. T learn abut gardening.C. T study the lcal cmmunity.
15. Why des the man think the prject is imprtant t the cmmunity?
A. It makes a prfit.B. It entertains the turists.C. It benefits the neighbrhd.
16. What d the lcal businesses plan t d fr the schl prject?
A. They will reward the students.B. They will prvide manpwer.C. They will dnate materials.
听第10段材料，简答第17至20题。
17. When is the talk prbably taking place?
A. In the late spring.B. In mid-summer.C. In the early winter.
18. What des the speaker think will happen?
A. Decrease f turists.B. Recvery f the cuntry.C. Slwdwn in ecnmic grwth.
19. Wh is likely the speaker?
A. A tur guide.B. A htel wner.C. A gvernment leader.
20. What is the mst imprtant fr turism businesses accrding t the speaker?
A. Hiring new wrkers.B. Increasing brrwing.C. Raising investment in advertising.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
2023 Illustratin (插画) Cmpetitin
Enter the cmpetitin mst respected and admired in the industry fr creativity in illustratin, the Cmmunicatin Arts Illustratin Cmpetitin. Selected by distinguished prfessinals, the winning entries will be distributed wrldwide in the Cmmunicatin Arts Illustratin Annual and n cmmarts. cm, ensuring imprtant expsure f the creatins. Each winner will receive a prfessinalized Award f Excellence, made frm slid aluminum. and an award certificate. Cmmunicatin Art’s Award f Excellence is ne f the mst desired awards. If yur entry is chsen, the winning places yu in the highest ranks f yur prfessin.
What T Enter With
Any illustratin first published r prduced frm Jan. 2022 t Jan. 2023 is qualified. Entries may riginate frm any cuntry. Descriptins in English are necessary fr the judges t read.
Entries Can Be Submitted In The Fllwing Frmats
Digital Images: RGB images in JPG frmat with a maximum file size f 2 MB. GIF images may be livelier, but wuld be turned dwn, and s wuld the PNG nes.
Illustratin Cmpetitin Categries & Entry Fees
Fr mre categries, please dwnlad the categry PDF.
Late Fees
Entries must be registered n later than Jan. 13, 2023. Entries registered after that date will be charged a fee f $ 10 each. N entries can be registered after Jan. 27, 2023.
21. What will the winner gain?
A. A persnalized award certificate.B. Wide recgnitin in the industry.
C. Expsure t wrld-famus wrks.D. A bnus frm Cmmunicatin Arts.
22. Which f the fllwing is unfit fr the cmpetitin?
A. A PNG image with a file size f 1 MB.B. A newly prduced mtin entry.
C. A student wrk frm Argentina.D. A series fr cvers f three illustratins.
23. Hw much shuld be paid fr three series f cver illustratins submitted n Jan. 20, 2023?
A. $ 80.B. $ 90.C. $ 110.D. $ 120.
B
Thailand’s “lneliest tree”, a tree grwing n a rck y island nly a few meters in diameter, is being seriusly threatened by turists desperate t get a selfie (自拍) with it.
The small pa tch f land lcated just ff the cuntry’s eastern cast in Trat Prvince has been called “Kh Khai Hua Rh” because it lks similar t the island featured in drawings f funny scenes invlving a man and a wman trapped n an island in the ppular Khai Hua Rb cmic. The uninhabited island is quite a sight t behld, as it is hme t a lnely tree that struggle t live despite being surrunded by salt water. Unfrtunately, the tree’s ppularity might just be the death f it.
On Tuesday, the Kh Mak Tambn Administrative Organizatin led a team f Thai reprters t Kh Khai Hua Rh in rder t bserve the cuntry’s lneliest tree. They knew that phts f the lnely tree. shared n scial media had been attracting an increasing number f turists t the island, but they had n idea hw much damage that culd prduce.
Accrding t The Natin, several small branches f the tree were fund brken ff, the tree’s expsed rts appeared t have been stepped heavily n t the pint where the uter cver has peeled ff (剥落), and the trunk appears t be tilting (倾斜) mre than it did a few years back.
Kh Khai Hua Rh island is s tiny that it can nly accmmdate up t five peple at a time, but lcal authrities admit that selfie-addicted turists smetimes crwd there in much greater numbers, with sme even climbing the pr tree.
The Kh Mak Tambn Administrative Organizatin plans t kickstart an educatinal campaign t hpefully teach peple t cnserve icnic landmarks like Thailand’s lneliest tree. It als plans t take mre drastic actins, like restricting the number f turists allwed t visit the island and making the island nly accessible in certain seasns.
24. The name f the island is related t ________.
A. a lnely treeB. a ppular cmicC. a cntrversial selfieD. a threatened turist
25. What d we knw abut the lneliest tree accrding t The Natin?
A. It is under prtectin.B. It prves inaccessible.
C. It has becme less ppular.D. It is in a really bad state.
26. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. Ways t establish landmarks.B. Measures t advertise the island.
C. Respnses t the damage frm turists.D. Actins t attract mre turists.
27. Frm which is this text mst prbably taken?
A. A gegraphy textbk.B. A news reprt.C. A health magazine.D. A travel guide.
C
Japan recently lwered its vting age frm 20 t 18. This decisin was in rder t help yung peple feel mre engaged in plitics. But it may als signal the change f scial views regarding the beginning f adulthd.
Adulthd has traditinally been defined by a cmbinatin f age and the achievement f scial milestnes. Mst cuntries have a legally defined age t determine when a persn becmes an adult— the age f majrity. In Australia, mst states cnsider a persn t be an adult in curt at 18. The age f 18 is als cnsistent with ther adult privileges, such as the right t purchase alchl and t marry. Hwever, 17-year-lds can serve in the army and get a driver’s licence. The law defines adulthd n the basis f age and it als recgnizes the prcess f becming an adult as invlving himself gradually in scial respnsibility. This legal apprach t adulthd is mirrred in ther cuntries, where there are differences between the age f majrity and scial respnsibility given t yung peple.
Scially, determinants f adulthd traditinally fcus n a persn taking increasing respnsibility fr their lives in varius ways. Cmpleting schl, taking full-time emplyment, getting married and parenthd —these are all bservable indicatrs t determine when a persn is viewed as an adult.
Since the 1980s, hwever, peple have achieved sme f these bservable milestnes at later ages. Increased access t educatin has delayed yung peple leaving hme and develping rmantic relatinships. Ecnmic changes have als resulted in unstable emplyment markets and increases in csts f living, prmpting many yung peple t remain at hme and dependent n parents.
Due t these scial changes, ur expectatins f yung peple and their level f scial respnsibility have als changed. The recgnitin f a new life stage — emerging (发展初期的) adulthd — has been recmmended t accunt fr the changes t scial milestnes that have traditinally represented adulthd.
28. What can we learn abut adulthd frm the text?
A. Peple reach bservable indicatrs much later.
B. Age alne is a reliable determinant f adulthd.
C. Participatin in plitics is a respnsibility fr adulthd.
D. Ecnmic changes mainly shift peple’s views n adulthd.
29. What right can peple enjy at the age f 17 in mst states f Australia?
A. Vting.B. Buying wines.C. Getting married.D. Driving legally.
30. What des the underlined wrd “prmpting” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Encuraging.B. Advising.C. Frbidding.D. Persuading.
31. What’s the main idea f the text?
A. Emerging adulthd reflects a new life stage.
B. Adulthd is defined differently in different places.
C. Scial changes are challenging the idea f adulthd.
D. Adulthd is a cmbinatin f rights and respnsibilities.
D
Gldfish may seem like simple creatures swimming in a glass tank, but they pssess a rather cmplicated navigatin system, as discvered by researchers at the University f Oxfrd. Led by Dr. Adelaid e Sibeaux, the study aims t shed light n ur understanding f hw fish, and ptentially humans, estimate distances using what culd be described as an internal GPS.
Writing in the jurnal Prceedings f the Ryal Sciety B, Sibeaux and clleagues reprt hw they created a tank in their experiment with 2cm-wide black and white vertical stripes (条纹) n the walls, cnnected by similar stripes acrss the flr. The team trained nine gldfish t swim a set distance f 70cm and then return t their starting pint when waved at. The experiment aimed t investigate hw the fish wuld estimate this distance withut any gestures, under different patterns.
Over multiple trials, the gldfish averaged a swim distance f 74cm, give r take 17cm, when presented with the vertical 2cm-wide stripes. Hwever, when the stripe pattern was altered t either narrwer vertical stripes, checked patterns, r hrizntal stripes, the fish’s behavir changed significantly. Narrwer vertical stripes led them t verestimating the distance by 36%, while hrizntal stripes resulted in highly incnsistent estimatins.
Accrding t the researchers, the gldfish appeared t be using an “ptic (光学的) flw mechanism” based n the visual density f their envirnment. They kept track f hw frequently the vertical pattern switched between black and white t estimate hw far they had traveled. The study suggests that different ptic flw mechanisms are used by mammals, including humans, based n angular (有角度的) mtin f visual features. The study implies that the use f visually based distance infrmatin culd have emerged early in the evlutinary timeline.
“This study is nvel because, despite knwing that fish respnd t gemetric infrmatin regarding directin and distance, we dn’t knw hw they estimate distances,” Prfessr Clin Lever, althugh nt invlved in the study, said, “it’s exciting t explre fish spatial mapping because fish navigatin evlved earlier and better than mst mammals.”
32. Why did Dr. Adelaide Sibeaux cnduct the study n gldfish?
A. T uncver hw an inbuilt GPS helps gldfish estimate distances.
B. T create an advanced navigatin system fr humans.
C. T test the accuracy f gldfish’s internal GPS.
D. T explre the relatinships between gldfish and humans.
33. What can we learn abut the experiment?
A. Peple gestured the gldfish thrughut the experiment.
B. The tank was decrated with clrful backgrund patterns.
C. Gldfish tended t underestimate distances with hrizntal stripes.
D. The change in the tank setting led t the gldfish’s incrrect judgment.
34. It can be cncluded frm the furth paragraph that ________.
A. ptic flw mechanism is unique t humans
B. mammals develped flw mechanism lng befre gldfish
C. gldfish evaluated the distance with multidimensinal visual infrmatin
D. visual density f the envirnment strengthened the lcating ability f gldfish
35. What attitude des Prfessr Clin hld twards the study?
A. Neutral.B. Ambiguus.C. Disapprving.D. Favrable.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cmfrt fds are typically energy-dense, high-fat, and sweet, such as chclate, ice cream and French fries. They prvide pleasure r temprarily make us feel better. 36
Self-medicatin (自我治疗).
There seems t be a cnsistent cnnectin between negative emtins and unhealthy fds, a phenmenn called emtinal eating. In a bad md, peple are drawn t unhealthy fds (sugary and fatty) as a cping mechanism. 37 . Hwever, ne study fund that althugh cmfrt fds prvide sme relief frm negative mds s d ther fds r even eating n fd at all.
The need t belng.
We tend t assciate certain fds with members f ur family, scial gatherings and peple taking care f us. S when we feel lnely we desire these fds t give us cmfrt and security. 38 . Fr example, fr a cllege student away frm hme fr the first time, cmfrt fd s may serve as a reminder f family r friends in times f stress r islatin. Evidence shwed that peple with psitive family relatinships were mre likely than thers t reach fr cmfrting fds n the days when they felt lnely.
Special ccasin.
39 . The excuse reflect a dilemma. Frm a shrt-term perspective, the indulgence (纵情享受) is the best chice; but frm a lng-term perspective, healthy eating is the best chice. The ideal slutin is t smehw d bth. 40 . If the situatin can be framed as the “last time”, then the dilemma disappears, since the persn can say t himself that a new and better life will begin tmrrw.
A. This is impssible except in ne situatin
B. This is because we feel cmfrted when we are full
C. Hwever, as it is ideal, it’s impssible fr mst peple
D. Here are sme factrs that can cntribute t cmfrt eating
E. In cntrast, peple in a psitive md tend t chse healthy fds
F. We tend t g fr special, ften unhealthy, fds n celebratry ccasins
G. Namely, cmfrt fd’s pwer may lie in the assciatins it calls t mind
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The fur peple have persuaded cmpanies t give them £250,000 wrth f tys and fd — fr nthing. And next Mnday, they are ging t 41 them t every huse acrss nrth Lndn. David Gdfellw and his three friends, Benny Crane, James Hunter and Callum Teach, call themselves “The Kindness Offensive”. They specialize in 42 randm acts f kindness fr ttal 43 .
Accrding t them, it is remarkably easy t get hld f items t give away, if yu 44 . “Yu simply phne 45 manufacturers t see if they are willing t dnate smething.” Mr. Gdfellw explains. “Our phne bills are enrmus, but 46 yu reach smene sympathetic.”
The fur friends 47 their wrk tgether a year ag. “At first, mst peple were deeply suspicius,” said Mr Crane, a musician. “They didn’t think we’d 48 ur prmises.” But the grup sn learned hw t d it prperly and cnvince peple f their gd 49 .
Their first successful “kindness act” was t help 50 a by’s dream f watching a ftball match and, last Octber, they gave free fd t 51 seekers. “We’ve met peple struggling just t live.” said Mr Hunter, “they 52 want t cntribute t sciety but they can’t wrk and they dn’t find it easy even t buy fd.”
The Kindness Offensive ges t great lengths t 53 media expsure but they wuld like t see mre peple perfrming kind deeds fr ne anther. “What I’ve learnt is that kindness is 54 ,” David’s father said, “ 55 yu d gd deeds, yu’ll get a lt ut f it and thers will fllw.”
41. A. leadB. distributeC. attachD. apply
42. A. carrying utB. wrking utC. making utD. bringing ut
43. A. childrenB. custmersC. strangersD. friends
44. A. adaptB. departC. cncentrateD. persist
45. A. selflessB. guiltlessC. endlessD. aimless
46. A. initiallyB. ultimatelyC. unfrtunatelyD. naturally
47. A. launchedB. cncludedC. advertisedD. gathered
48. A. lk frward tB. pay attentin tC. pass n tD. live up t
49. A. strategiesB. intentinsC. methdsD. rutines
50. A. fundB. affectC. btainD. fulfill
51. A. statusB. pwerC. shelterD. peace
52. A. reluctantlyB. eagerlyC. patientlyD. passively
53. A. avidB. dubleC. encurageD. ppse
54. A. cmplexB. reasnableC. influentialD. accurate
55. A. thughB. unlessC. untilD. if
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Over the past 40 years, Du Dejian has received numerus visitrs at the library 56 he established in his hme in Zhangfang village f Yngji, Shanxi prvince.
Du, a rural teacher, 57 (decide) t build a library in the village when he nticed 58 range f difficulties his neighbrs encuntered as a result f limited knwledge during the planting seasn arund 1980.
With supprt frm his family, Du bught bks, newspapers and magazines, mainly 59 agriculture. There weren’t as many visitrs as 60 (expect) at the beginning. At that time, residents thught 61 (they) t be experienced in farming, s they wuldn’t read bks.
T attract them, he began t send newspapers t the residents’ hmes and ffer them an 62 (explain) abut the great pwer f technlgy. Gradually, mre peple became lyal readers in Du’s library. Besides, mre than 700 agricultural, technlgy training curses 63 (present) ver the past decades since the library pened.
In recent years, with the develpment f the Internet, the library has seen fewer readers. Du began t try new methds 64 (spread) knwledge. He set up a WeChat grup and sends agricultural infrmatin t the residents, helping them farm mre 65 (scientific).
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华。为迎接爱尔兰姐妹学校来访，你校英语俱乐部将举行学生活动图片展，现正向全校学生征集照片。你打算参与，请你写一封邮件，说明相关信息，内容包括：
1.描述照片内容；
2.选择该照片的理由；
3.表达入选期望。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear English Club,
I’m Li Hua frm Class I, Senir 3. _______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
At first, Surrell didn’t see the black smke r flames shting frm the windws f his neighbr’s hme. He and his wife were just having a dinner in their wn huse in Allentwn, Pennsylvania, when they heard smene screaming: “The huse is n fire!” He went t investigate. That’s when he saw tw wmen and a girl crazily at a lss n their prch (走廊). It was his neighbr’s huse.
“The baby’s inside there!” ne f the wmen cried. Thugh the fire department had been called, Surrell, then 64, instinctively ran inside. “The baby” was 8-year-ld Tiara Rberts, wh always called him Uncle Surrell. She was the wman’s granddaughter and a playmate f Surrell’s three yungest kids, 8, 10, and 12. The ther tw n the prch were Tiara’s aunt and cusin.
Entering the burning huse was like running int “a bucket f black paint”. The thick smke caused Surrell t walk blindly arund, burned his eyes, and made it impssible fr him t breathe. He felt his thrat and lungs burned, and every blink stung his eyes. The cnditins wuld have been very dangerus fr anyne, but fr Surrell, wh has chrnic bstructive pulmnary disease (慢性阻塞性肺病) and was in hspital just half a year ag, they were life - risking.
After a few minutes in the smke-filled huse searching but in vain, he ran utside t catch his breath. “Where is Tiara?” he asked desperately.
“The secnd flr.” her aunt shuted back.
Surrell knew he culdn’t hld his breath fr lng. S he uttered a little prayer: “Well, Gd, this is it. Yu gt t help me, because I’m nt cming ut withut that little girl.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Taking a deep breath, he went in a secnd time. ____________________________________________________
Surrell wke up in the hspital a cuple f days later. ________________________________________________
南宁市重点中学2023-2024学年高三上学期11月月考
答案
听力 1-5 ABACC 6-10 BABCB 11-15 CCBAC 16-20 CABCB
阅读：A篇：21-23 BAC B篇：24-27 BDCB C篇：28-31CDAC D篇：32-35ADCD
七选五 36-40 DEGFA
完形填空41-45 BACDC46-50 BADBD51-55 CBACD
56.that/which 57. decided 58.a 59. abut/n
60. expected 61. themselves 62. explanatin
63. have been presented 64.t spread 65. scientifically
应用文：
Dear English Club,
I’m Li Hua frm Class 1, Senir 3. Learning abut the news f pht cllectin, I wuld like t submit ne f my favrite phts fr cnsideratin.
The pht taken during the Cultural Festival captures a grup f dancing students dressed in stunning Hanfu, a traditinal Chinese garment. The students’ faces are beaming with infectius smiles, reflecting their yuth and enthusiasm. This picture nt nly shws the clrful life f ur schl, but als lays the fundatin fr the cultural exchange between ur tw schls. I believe it will be a gd vehicle fr sister schls t learn mre abut ur traditinal culture.
I wuld appreciate it if the pht was included. Attached is the pht. Best wishes!
Yurs.
Li Hua
应用文评分细则：
1. 首段交代写作背景和目的2分
2. 中间段内容
（1）描述照片的内容3分
（2）选择该照片的理由3分
3. 末段表达入选期待 2分
4. 运用丰富的词汇、语法结构和高级句式 3分
5. 书写 2分
读后续写：
Taking a deep breath, he went in a secnd time. The darkness was verwhelming. He ran blindly in the blackness, and finally made it t the secnd flr, where he was met by intense heat. “Tiara, where are yu?” He cried desperately. All he culd hear was the ppping f burning wd. Then a sft but distinct man emerged. He quickly crawled twards the sund. Finally, he tuched smething. A she, then an ankle. He pulled Tiara twards him, scped her int his arms and struggled t fight thrugh the smke and ran t the frnt dr. The mment they gt utside, he passed ut. Peple arund sent them t the hspital right away.
Surrell wke up in the hspital a cuple f days later. Having suffered severe burns t his windpipe and the upper prtin f his lungs, he spent anther tw weeks in the hspital. The fire wrsened Surrell’s pulmnary cnditin. As a result, he tk extra medicatin that helped pen his airways. Tiara recvered sn and was released frm the hspital after tw days. She went t visit Surrell every day, talking with Surrell. “Thank yu fr saving my life, Uncle Surrell.” Tiara ffered her heartfelt gratitude, tears filling her eyes. “It’s a small price t pay,” Surrell said, “I’d d it again in a heartbeat. I wuldn’t give it a secnd thught.”
读后续写评分细则：
（一）内容
第一段：
要点 1：冲进房里救Tiara前的描写（所见，所感，所做等均可）。（3 分）（
要点 2：如何救出Tiara的过程。（4 分）
要点 3：救出Tiara后的场景。（2 分）
第二段：
要点 1：Surrell和Tiara的受伤情况。（3 分）
要点 2：Tiara如何对Surrell表达感谢。（3 分）
要点 3：故事的合理结尾（总结，感受，正能量弘扬等均可）（2 分）
（二）衔接 全文内容衔接、连贯自然。（2 分）
（三）语言 运用丰富的词汇、语法结构和高级句式。（4 分）
（四）书写卷面（2 分） 文章要求语义连接，前后文衔接自然，故事发展符合逻辑，体现文章主题。
答案详解：
阅读A篇：
【21 题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的 “Enter the cmpetitin mst respected and admired in the industry” 和最后一句“If chsen, winning places yu in the highest ranks f yur prfessin” 可知,Cmmunicatin Arts 插画大赛是行业内最有声望的比赛，获胜者会成为行业中的佼佼者。由此可推断，获胜者会在业内受到广泛认可，故选B。
【22 题详解】细节理解題。根据 What T Enter With 部分 GIF images maybe livelier, but wuld be turned dwn,
and s wuld the PNG nes. (GIF 图像可能更生动，但会被拒绝，PNG 图像也是如此。）可知文件大小为 1mb
的 PNG 图像不适合参加比赛，故选A。
【23 题详解】数字计算题。根据第二个表格可知三张插图需要 80 美元，再结合最后一段 Entries must be
registered n later than Jan. 13, 2023.Entries registered after that date will be charged a fee f $ 10 each.（在此日期之后报名的作品将被收取 10 美元的费用。）2023 年 1 月 20 日提交的三张封面插图需要支付 80+10×3=110美元，故选C。
B篇：
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了泰国东海岸的Kh Khai Hua Rh岛上有一棵孤独的树，它受到了游客的欢迎。最近，一组泰国记者去观察这棵树，却发现它已经被涌入的游客严重损坏。作为回应，Kh Mak Tambn行政组织计划开展一场教育活动，并采取更严厉的措施，比如限制游客人数和只在特定季节开放来保护这一景观。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The small patch f land lcated just ff the cuntry’s eastern cast in Trat Prvince has been called “Kh Khai Hua Rh” because it lks similar t the island featured in drawings f funny scenes invlving a man and a wman trapped n an island in the ppular Khai Hua Rh cmic.(这片位于泰国东部海岸的小块土地被称为“Kh Khai Hua Rh”，因为它看起来很像广受欢迎的漫画《Khai Hua Rh》中一个男人和一个女人被困在岛上的有趣场景)”可知，这个岛的名字与广受欢迎的漫画《Khai Hua Rh》有关，故选B项。
25．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Accrding t The Natin, several small branches f the tree were fund brken ff, the tree’s expsed rts appeared t have been stepped heavily n t the pint where the uter cver has peeled ff (剥落), and the trunk appears t be tilting (倾斜) mre than it did a few years back.(据《国家》杂志报道，这棵树的几根小树枝被折断了，暴露在外的树根似乎被人重重地踩到了，以至于外层的覆盖物都剥落了，树干似乎比几年前倾斜得更厉害)”可知，据《国家》杂志报道，这棵树处于一个非常糟糕的状态，故选D项。
26．主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“The Kh Mak Tambn Administrative Organizatin plans t kickstart an educatinal campaign t hpefully teach peple t cnserve icnic landmarks like Thailand’s lneliest tree. It als plans t take mre drastic actins, like restricting the number f turists allwed t visit the island and making the island nly accessible in certain seasns.(Kh Mak Tambn行政组织计划启动一项教育活动，希望教会人们保护标志性建筑，比如泰国最孤独的树。它还计划采取更严厉的措施，比如限制游客人数，以及只在特定季节开放)”可推知，最后一段主要讲的是Kh Mak Tambn行政组织对于景点遭到游客破坏的应对措施，故选C项。
27．推理判断题。通读全文可知，结合第三段中“On Tuesday, the Kh Mak Tambn Administrative Organizatin led a team f Thai reprters t Kh Khai Hua Rh in rder t bserve the cuntry’s lneliest tree.(周二，Kh Mak Tambn行政组织带领一个泰国记者团队来到Kh Khai Hua Rh，以观察该国最孤独的树)”可推知，本文报道了泰国东海岸的Kh Khai Hua Rh岛上一棵孤独的树受到了游客的追捧，但最近前去观察这棵树的泰国记者却发现它已经被涌入的游客严重损坏的新闻事件。本文是一篇新闻报道，故选B项。
C篇：
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章认为社会变化导致了人们对于成年的观念的变化。
28．细节理解题。根据第一段“Japan recently lwered its vting age frm 20 t 18. This decisin was in rder t help yung peple feel mre engaged in plitics. But it may als signal the change f scial views regarding the beginning f adulthd.(日本最近将投票年龄从20岁降至18岁。这一决定是为了帮助年轻人更多地参与政治。但它也可能标志着关于成年期开始的社会观点的变化。)”和第二段“The law defines adulthd n the basis f age and it als recgnizes the prcess f becming an adult as invlving himself gradually in scial respnsibility. (法律根据年龄对成年进行了定义，并承认成年过程是逐渐参与社会责任的过程)”可知，成年了需要参与社会责任，说明政治是成年人的责任，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Hwever, 17-year-lds can serve in the army and get a driver’s licence.(然而，17岁的人可以在军队服役并获得驾驶执照。)”可知，在澳大利亚大多数州，年满17岁的人有合法驾驶的权利，故选D。
30．词句猜测题。根据第四段最后一句中的“Ecnmic changes have als resulted in unstable emplyment markets and increases in csts f living(经济变化也导致就业市场不稳定和生活费用增加)”和“many yung peple t remain at hme and dependent n parents(许多年轻人呆在家里依赖父母)”可知，此处是指糟糕的社会环境促使许多年轻人呆在家里依靠父母，所以prmpting意为“促使”，故选A。
31．主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句“But it may als signal the change f scial views regarding the beginning f adulthd.(但它也可能标志着关于成年期开始的社会观点的变化。)”和最后一段第一句“Due t these scial changes, ur expectatins f yung peple and their level f scial respnsibility have als changed.(由于这些社会变化，我们对年轻人的期望和他们的社会责任水平也发生了变化。)”可知，文章主要是讲社会变化正在挑战对于成年的观念，故选C。
D篇：
32．A 33．D 34．C 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了牛津大学的研究人员对金鱼内部导航系统的研究发现，研究人员通过实验发现，金鱼似乎使用一种“光学流机制”来估算自身的运动距离，其行为受到视觉密度和环境中的光学纹理等因素的影响。
32．细节理解题。根据第一段“Gldfish may seem like simple creatures swimming in a glass tank, but they pssess a rather cmplicated navigatin system, as discvered by researchers at the University f Oxfrd Led by Dr. Adelaide Sibeaux, the study aims t shed light n ur understanding f hw fish, and ptentially humans, estimate distances using what culd be described as an internal GPS.(金鱼可能看起来像在玻璃鱼缸里游泳的简单生物，但它们拥有相当复杂的导航系统，正如牛津大学Adelaide Sibeaux博士领导的研究人员所发现的那样，这项研究旨在阐明我们对鱼类以及潜在的人类如何利用一种可以被称为内部GPS的东西来估计距离的理解)”可知，Adelaide Sibeaux对金鱼进行这项研究是为了揭示内置GPS如何帮助计算距离。故选A项。
33．推理判断题。根据第三段中“Over multiple trials, the gldfish averaged a swim distance f 74cm, give r take 17cm, when presented with the vertical 2cm-wide stripes. Hwever, when the stripe pattern was altered t either narrwer vertical stripes, checked patterns, r hrizntal stripes, the fish’s behavir changed significantly. Narrwer vertical stripes led them t verestimating the distance by 36%, while hrizntal stripes resulted in highly incnsistent estimatins.(在多次试验中，当看到垂直的2厘米宽的条纹时，金鱼的平均游泳距离为74厘米，误差为17厘米。然而，当条纹图案被改变为较窄的垂直条纹、格子图案或水平条纹时，鱼的行为发生了显著变化。较窄的垂直条纹导致他们高估了36%的距离，而水平条纹导致高度不一致的估计)”可知，鱼缸设置的改变导致了金鱼的错误判断。故选D项。
34．推理判断题。根据第四段“Accrding t the researchers, the gldfish appeared t be using an “ptic (光学的) flw mechanism” based n the visual density f their envirnment. They kept track f hw frequently the vertical pattern switched between black and white t estimate hw far they had traveled. The study suggests that different ptic flw mechanisms are used by mammals, including humans, based n angular (有角度的) mtin f visual features. The study implies that the use f visually based distance infrmatin culd have emerged early in the evlutinary timeline.(根据研究人员的说法，金鱼似乎使用了一种基于环境视觉密度的“光流机制”。他们记录了垂直图案在黑色和白色之间切换的频率，以估计它们走了多远。这项研究表明，包括人类在内的哺乳动物基于视觉特征的角度运动使用了不同的光流机制。这项研究表明，视觉距离信息的使用可能在进化的早期就出现了)”可知，本段可得出结论，金鱼使用多维视觉信息来评估距离。故选C项。
35．推理判断题。根据最后一段““This study is nvel because, despite knwing that fish respnd t gemetric infrmatin regarding directin and distance, we dn’t knw hw they estimate distances,” Prfessr Clin Lever, althugh nt invlved in the study, said, “it’s exciting t explre fish spatial mapping because fish navigatin evlved earlier and better than mst mammals.”(“这项研究是新颖的，因为尽管我们知道鱼类对方向和距离的几何信息有反应，但我们不知道它们是如何估计距离的，”科林·利弗教授说，尽管他没有参与这项研究，“探索鱼类的空间映射是令人兴奋的，因为鱼类的导航进化得比大多数哺乳动物更早，也更好。”)”可知，科林教授认为这项研究是令人兴奋的，所以是赞许的。故选D项。
七选五：
[分析]这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了安慰食品通常是高能量、高脂肪和甜的，如巧克力、冰淇淋和炸薯条。它们给我们带来快乐或暂时让我们感觉更好，以及列出了三种让我们想吃安慰食物的因素。
36、
由上文“They prvide pleasure r temprarily make us feel better.”(它们给我们带来快乐或暂时让我们感觉更好。)以及下文详细列举了三种我们想吃安慰食物的原因，故可以推出，
空格处内容为“一些让我们想吃安慰食物的因素”引出下文的具体的举例。故选D项，
37.
上文“There seems t be a cnsistent cnnectin between negative emtins and unhealthy fds, aphenmenn called emtinal cating. In a bad md, peple are drawn t unhealthy fds (sugary andfatty) as a cping apprach.”(消极情绪和不健康食物之间似乎有一种一致的联系，这种现象被称为“情绪化饮食”。心情不好的时候，人们会选择不健康的食物(含糖和高脂肪的)作为一种应对方法。)由此推断，接下来可能会说明举出相反例子说明积极情绪可能会更健康的吃。故与E项“相反，心情好的人倾向于选择健康的食物”形成对比。故选E项。
38.
上文“We tend t assciate certain fds with members f ur family, scial gatherings and pepletaking care f us. S when we feel lnely we desire these fds t give us cmfrt and security,”(我们倾向于将某些食物与我们的家庭成员、社交聚会和照顾我们的人联系在一起。所以当我们感到孤独的时候，我们渴望这些食物给我们安慰和安全。)下文“Fr example, fr a cllege student away frm hme fr the first time, cmfrt fds may serve as a reminder f family r friends in times f stressr islatin.”(例如，对于一个第一次离开家的大学生来说，安慰食物可以让他们在压力或孤立的时候想起家人或朋友。)可知，选项G“也就是说，安慰食物的力量可能在于它能唤起人们的联想”是对上文的推断，以及引出下文的具体证明例子。故选G项。
39.
上文标题“Special ccasin.”说明特殊的场合。与下文选项F“We tend t g fr special, ftenunhealthy, fds n celebratry ccasins”中的“special”,“ccasin”词汇保持一致以及对上文标题的具体说明。故选F项。
40.
上文“The ideal slutin is t smehw d bth.”(理想的解决办法是两者兼顾。)下文“If the situatin can be framed as the "last time", then the dilemma disappears, since the persn can say t
himself that a new and better life will begin tmrrw”(如果情境可以被设定为“最后一次”，那么窘境就消失了，因为这个人可以对自己说，新的、更好的生活将在明天开始。)可知选项A“这是不可能的，除非在一种情况下。”是对上文的总结，以及下文的具体解释说明。故选A项。
完型填空：41-45 BACDC46-50 BADBD51-55 CBACD
【导语】本文是新闻报道。讲述了David Gdfellw，Benny Crane, James Hunter和Callum Teach四人建立“善意攻势”组织，随机为陌生人提供帮助。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：下周一，他们会把它们分发到伦敦北部的每家每户。A. lead领导；B. distribute分配；C. attach贴上；D. apply应用。根据前文“The fur peple have persuaded cmpanies t give them ￡250,000 wrth f tys and fd fr nthing.”可知，他们筹集到了价值25万英镑的玩具和食物，所以应是分配给他人。故选B项。
42．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们专门为完全陌生的人做一些随机的善举。A. carrying ut执行；B. wrking ut锻炼；C. making ut理解；D. bringing ut生产。根据后文“randm acts f kindness”结合选项，应是执行随机的善举符合语境。故选A项。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们专门为完全陌生的人做一些随机的善举。A. children儿童；B. custmers客户；C. strangers陌生人；D. friends朋友。根据前文“And next Mnday, they are ging t them t every huse acrss nrth Lndn.”可知，他们是给伦敦北部的每家每户，也就是陌生人做善举。故选C项。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：根据他们的说法，如果你坚持下去，很容易就能弄到可以送人的东西。A. adapt适应；B. depart离开；C. cncentrate集中；D. persist坚持。根据后文“Our phne bills are enrmus, but yu reach smene sympathetic.”可知，他们电话费是巨大的，也就是打很多电话，所以是坚持。故选D项。
45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你只需给没完没了的制造商打电话，看看他们是否愿意捐赠一些东西。A. selfless无私的；B. guiltless无罪的，无辜的；C. endless无休止的；D. aimless无目标的。根据后文“Our phne bills are enrmus”可知，他们电话费是巨大的，也就是没完没了地打电话。故选C项。
46．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们的电话费很大，但最终你还是找到了同情你的人。A. initially开始；B. ultimately最终；C. unfrtunately不幸地；D. naturally自然地。根据前文“Accrding t them, it is remarkably easy t get hld f items t give away, if yu .”可知，只要坚持，他们最终能弄到可以送人的东西。故选B项。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这四个朋友一年前一起开始了他们的工作。A. launched开始从事；B. cncluded结束；C. advertised宣传；D. gathered聚集。根据后文“At first, mst peple were deeply suspicius”可知，此处是说他们开始从事这份工作。故选A项。
48．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们认为我们不会兑现我们的承诺。A. lk frward t期待；B. pay attentin t注意；C. pass n t传递给；D. live up t兑现。根据前文“At first, mst peple were deeply suspicius”可知，起初，大多数人都深表怀疑，认为他们不会兑现他们的承诺。故选D项。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但这个小组很快就学会了如何正确地做这件事，并让人们相信他们的好意。A. strategies战略；B. intentins意图；C. methds方法；D. rutines常规。根据前文“But the grup sn learned hw t d it prperly”结合前文内容，刚开始，许多人不相信他们，然后他们学会了如何正确地做这件事，所以应是让人们相信他们的好意。故选B项。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们第一次成功的“善举”是帮助一个男孩实现了观看足球比赛的梦想，去年10月，他们为寻求庇护的人提供了免费食物。A. fund创办；B. affect影响；C. btain获得；D. fulfill实现。根据后文“a by’s dream f watching a ftball match”结合选项可知，应是“实现了观看足球比赛的梦想”符合语境。故选D项。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们第一次成功的“善举”是帮助一个男孩实现了观看足球比赛的梦想，去年10月，他们为寻求庇护的人提供了免费食物。A. status状态；B. pwer能力；C. shelter庇护；D. peace和平。根据后文“they can’t wrk and they dn’t find it easy even t buy fd”可知，他们找不到工作，甚至连买食物都不容易，所以是为寻求庇护的人提供了免费食物。故选C项。
52．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们遇到过一些为生存而挣扎的人，他们渴望为社会做贡献，但他们找不到工作，甚至连买食物都不容易。A. reluctantly勉强；B. eagerly渴望地；C. patiently耐心；D. passively被动地。根据前文“We’ve met peple struggling just t live”可知，他们为生存而挣扎，所以是渴望为社会做贡献。故选B项。
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“善良攻势”竭尽全力避免媒体曝光，但他们希望看到更多的人为彼此做好事。A. avid避免；B. duble加倍；C. encurage鼓励；D. ppse反对。根据后文“media expsure but they wuld like t see mre peple perfrming kind deeds fr ne anther.”可知，前后文是转折关系，所以应是“避免媒体曝光，但他们希望看到更多的人为彼此做好事”符合语境。故选A项。
54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我学到的是，善良是有影响力的，”大卫的父亲说，“如果你做好事，你会从中得到很多，其他人也会效仿。”A. cmplex复杂的；B. reasnable合理的；C. influential有很大影响的；D. accurate精确的。根据后文“yu’ll get a lt ut f it and thers will fllw.”可知，其他人会效仿，所以是有影响力的。故选C项。
55．考查连词词义辨析。句意：“我学到的是，善良是有影响力的，”大卫的父亲说，“如果你做好事，你会从中得到很多，其他人也会效仿。”A. thugh虽然；B. unless除非；C. until直到；D. if如果。根据后文“yu d gd deeds, yu’ll get a lt ut f it and thers will fllw.”可知，此处是在表假设，应该用if引导。故选D项。
听力：
Text 1
M:D yu need help with thse bags?
W:Well,thank yu!But my brther will be here sn.
M:It's n prblem,really.I can help yu until he gets here.Neighbrs shuld be helping each ther,right?
Text 2
W:There is a man passing the zebra crssing.Yu shuld have stpped the car!
M:Srry.I didn't see him.
W:I tld yu nt t be s careless.Yu wuld get caught by the plice!
Text 3
M:Are yu ready t g?
W:Yeah,I'm all dressed.Yu can call a taxi nw.I just need t feed the cats befre we g.We'll be back late,and I dn't want t leave them hungry.
Text 4
M:Oh!Anther fggy day! The radi says that the visibility is within nly 20 meters.
W:S,what are we ging t d nw? The express way must have been clsed because f it.
M:I see,we shuld prbably find anther way hme. Let me get the map.
Text 5
M:Hw did yur interview g tday?
W:I was s nervus! But anyway, I gt the jb ffer. What a relief!
M:Cngratulatins!Care fr a drink nw?
W:I am srry,the preparatin cst me the whle night.I miss my bed nw.Let's make it anther day.
Text 6
W:Hi,Mark!It's been a lng time!
M:Hi,Clair!Yes,pretty lng.Hw have yu been recently?
W:I am ding well!Just preparing fr my exams.
M:Yu still want t majr in chemistry fr graduate schl,dn't yu?
W:I d.I am always interested in it,but my parents want me t fllw their career path,yu knw,medicine!
M:A medical schl?That's nt easy!
W:I knw!But I believe it's mre useful!Hw abut yu?Are yu still sticking t accunting?
M:I am afraid nt.I want t explre mre fields,like marketing.
Text 7
M:Did yu watch the Peking pera shw in the students' hall yesterday?
W:I wanted t,but I was helping my teacher with sme data jbs.
M:Yu really shuld have been there.The actrs' singing and cstumes are amazing!And what struck me mst is that almst every mve was perfrmed exactly n the rhythm f the live band.
W:Ww!They must have practiced a lt tgether.Are there any replays available nline?
M:Yu may find sme clips n the web,but watching it live is a ttally different thing frm what it is like n the screen.
W:Hw I wish I had been there.What a huge lss!
Text 8
M:Hey,Vicky!Have yu seen The Wandering Earth?
W:N,what's that?
M:It's a Chinese sci-fi film.It's abut the Earth trying t escape the dying Sun by using massive engines t mve it t a new star system.
W:Ww,that sunds like an incredible stry.
M:Yeah,it was.The visuals were amazing and the actin scenes were intense.But the real standut was the emtins it brught us.Yu really feel fr the characters and their struggles t save humanity.
W:That's great.I lve mvies that can cmbine a gd stry with great visuals and make yu feel smething.
M:Definitely.The film als tuches n themes like sacrifice,humanity,and what it means t be a family.It's a must-watch fr fans f sci-fi and actin films.
W:Thanks fr the recmmendatin.I'll definitely check it ut.
Text 9
M:Gd mrning,Rebecca!Did yu hear abut the new schl prject we're starting next week?
W:N,I haven't.What's it abut?
M:It's a cmmunity service prject where we're ging t help restre a lcal park.We'll be planting flwers,painting benches,and cleaning up the playgrund.
W:That sunds great!I lve ding cmmunity service and helping ut in my lcal cmmunity.
M:Me t!I think it's imprtant fr us t give back and make a psitive impact n ur neighbrhd.Plus,it's ging t be a fun and rewarding experience fr us.
W:Definitely.I heard that sme f the lcal businesses are als ging t dnate supplies and fd fr us.
M:Yeah,it's great t see the cmmunity cming tgether fr a gd cause.
Text 10
The last few years have been difficult fr ur cuntry's turism industry.Nt just here in Spain,but in the entire wrld.We missed an increase in ur ecnmy during Christmas and New Year's several mnths ag.And currently, we are nt even clse t ur regular travel rates during the spring.That's why we're starting ur travel prgram nw t prepare urselves fr the summer mnths cming sn.
I've talked t many wrkers in turism.Htel wners,bar servers,tur guides,and all else in this industry have suffered.But nw,mst f the wrld is pening again fr travel.Sn,nt nly d I expect turism in ur cuntry t increase heavily,but I believe this will help ur cuntry t recver fully!
S,alng with ther tp gvernment leaders in my grup,we plan t ffer practical assistance fr turism businesses.We'll spend mre mney n advertising fr Spanish turism arund Eurpe.And we are als cnsidering increasing brrwing fr businesses,which is the mst imprtant thing.Hpefully,cmpanies can clean and fix their places while hiring staff befre the summer turist seasn.Befre COVID-19,Spain was ne f the wrld's mst visited cuntries.With ur plans,we'll return t this previus success!
Categry
Single illustratin
Series f illustratins
Bks (cvers, jackets, etc.)
$40
$80 (limit f 5)
Mtin (media fr films, vides, etc.)
$90
$180 (limit f 3)
Student Wrk
$20 (Image)
$45 (Vide)
$40 (Images, limit f 5)
$90 (Vide, limit f 3)