山东省淄博市周村区第二中学（五四制）2023-2024学年上学期八年级12月月考英语试题

这是一份山东省淄博市周村区第二中学（五四制）2023-2024学年上学期八年级12月月考英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了 听力选择，完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，阅读表达，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、 听力选择（共15小题，满分15分）
（一）听短对话回答问题。
( ) 1. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. The tallest building in the wrld. B. The lngest river in the wrld.
C. The biggest inland bdy f water in the wrld.
( ) 2. When did Eric finish reading the bk?
A. Last Thursday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Saturday.
( ) 3. Which theme park did Kate visit last Octber?
A. The theme park in America. B.The theme park in China. C.The theme park in Japan.
( ) 4. Hw many kinds f things will Alice sell?
A. Five. B. Fur. C. Three.
（ ）5. What des Susan think f the wrld’s largest kite museum?
A. Amazing. B. Strange. C. Crwded.
（二）听长对话回答问题。
( ) 6. What is Anna ding?
Watching a vide. B. Reading a bk. C. Visiting famus places.
( ) 7. Hw did the man in the bk visit places f interest in Lhasa?
A. On ft. B. By bike. C. By car.
( ) 8. When did Anna plan t g t Lhasa?
A. Last June. B. Last July. C. Last August.
( ) 9. What des Tm advise Anna t d?
A. G t Lhasa alne. B. Jin a tur grup. C. Make new friends.
( )10. What will Anna d this evening?
A. Make a travel plan. B. Call Tm. C. Talk t her parents
（三）听短文回答问题。
( )11. Where is Jane’s hmetwn?
A. In Shandng. B. In Henan. C. In Jiangsu.
( )12. When did Jane g back t her hmetwn?
Six weeks ag. B. Fur weeks ag. C. Tw weeks ag.
( )13. What did Jane’s hmetwn use t be like?
A. Dirty and pr. B. Small and dirty. C. Small and pr.
( )14. Hw ften culd peple in Jane’s hmetwn watch a mvie in the past?
Once every three mnths. B. Once every tw mnths. C. Once a mnth.
( )15. What can Jane see in her hmetwn nw?
Busy streets. B. Bright classrms. C. A small cinema.
二、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）
Zhang Jianta is a science teacher f a primary schl in Henan Prvince. He 16 waste materials (材料) and uses them t d science experiments (实验). They are s exciting that mre and mre students becme interested in 17 .
“All the children were very 18 during my first experiment. And when it was ver, they asked me when the next experiment wuld be. Seeing the eagerness (渴望) in 19 eyes,I decided t d mre science experiments fr them n matter what difficulties I wuld have t 20 ,”Zhang said. Zhang has made many things ut
f 21 , including an unmanned aerial vehicle (无人机) made f a trash can, and a water rcket made f plastic bttles.
Zhang des science experiments fr students every week. S far, the teacher has dne ver 100 science experiments 22 with waste materials. His success encurages himself t keep ging. Children in the 23 dn’t have many chances (机会) t see r use high-tech things. Zhang plans t write a science textbk fr village primary schls, 24 mre students can learn mre abut science and have 25 at the same time.
( ) 16. A. cllects B. thrws C. imagines D. invent
( ) 17. A. English B. math C. science D. histry
( ) 18. A. sleepy B. nervus C. afraid D. excited
( ) 19. A. her B. his C. ur D. their
( ) 20. A. cause B. face C. make D. frget
( ) 21. A. bard B. yard C. waste D. cntrl
( ) 22. A. successfully B. cmfrtably C. luckily D. quickly
( ) 23. A. cities B. villages C. areas D. twns
( ) 24. A. but B. althugh C. s D. unless
( ) 25. A. truble B. pressure C. space D. fun
三、阅读理解 （共21小题，满分42分） (A)

( )26. Tur A and C
bth take tw weeks B. bth include a visit t Zhangjiajie
C.have the same tur price D. bth cver the mst ppular fur cities in China
( )27. Jane chse Tur B fr her and her tw daughters. They shuld pay at least dllars. A. 4,500 B. 5,250 C. 5,700 D. 6,000
( )28. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The tur price des nt include htels.
B. A guide will help travelers with language prblems.
C. Travelers may cancel a trip fr free 10 days befre it starts.
D. Each trip can take travelers frm the east t the west f China.
（B）
In China, yu may find sme strange but cmmn things in everyday life. Fr example, tw friends are fighting (争抢) with each ther in a restaurant t pay fr the meal. Sme peple dress up well especially when meeting their ld friends, althugh they dn’t really live a rich life.
Why d these peple act like this? In fact,it’s because f face culture in China.It is als called “mianzi”in Chinese. Mianzi is abut hw yu lk t thers.
Chinese peple are very serius abut saving mianzi. They want thers t think highly f them. And this traditin can g back a lng way. Cnfucius was a great teacher in Chinese histry. When he accepted new students ver 2,500 years ag, he asked them t give a few kilgrams f dried meat as tuitin (学费). Hwever, he was cncerned abut his mianzi, s he called the dried meat gifts, nt tuitin.
Usually, in rder nt t make thers lse face, Chinese peple als like t save face fr them. This is als the secret (秘诀) f getting n well with thers in China.
But tday’s yung peple dn’t pay much attentin (关注) t mianzi. When they are dining ut r travelling tgether, they dn’t fight t pay anymre. They ften just pay fr their wn csts. Fr them, their feelings are mre imprtant than what thers think f them.
( )29. Why are Chinese peple serius abut saving their mianzi?
A. T enjy a gd life. B. T fllw the traditin.
C. T try t act well in everyday life. D. T make themselves lk gd t thers.
( )30. The underlined phrase “cncerned abut” prbably means
A. sure abut B. bred with C. wrried abut D. happy with
( )31. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The ld Chinese traditin is changing.
B. Cnfucius taught his students what mianzi is.
C. Face culture in China has a histry f abut 250 years.
D. Chinese peple nly save face fr themselves, nt fr thers.
( )32. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. The meaning f mianzi B. Face culture in China
C. Gd ways f saving mianzi D. Cmmn traditins in the wrld
（C）
(E)
阅读材料，将42-46小题中五位同学遇到的问题与专家给的建议A-E进行匹配。
( )42. Henry frm England is really interested in China’s natinal treasure — the giant panda. He wants t g smewhere in China t learn mre abut them.
( )43. 10-year-ld Li Na takes an interest in reading strybks n animals. She plans t buy ne in an nline shp. But she hasn’t decided which bk t buy.
( )44. Mr. Li plans t run a cffee shp in Jinan, the capital f Shandng Prvince. He wants t knw where he can buy great cffee beans (豆) in China.
( )45. Betty has 20 sft tys and she has kept them fr years. She desn’t want t part with them but has t because her new rm is t small. What shuld she d?
( )46. Frank has learned much abut Qmlangma, the highest muntain in the wrld. He wishes t knw smething abut the secnd highest muntain in the wrld.
A. Knwn as “the first cffee village in China”, Xinzhai village in Bashan city, Yunnan Prvince is ne f the earliest places t prduce (生产) cffee in China.
B. It’s nrmal t feel sad when yu have t give up smething yu like. Why nt give yur tys t thse kids wh need them? Or yu can sell them in a yard sale.
C. If yu are a panda lver, the Chengdu Giant Panda Museum in Sichuan Prvince is a gd place t visit. It’s the wrld’s first interactive (互动的) panda-themed museum.
D. K2 is the secnd highest muntain in the wrld. It is abut 8,611 meters high. It is believed that K2 is the mst difficult ne t climb amng all ver-8,000-meter-high muntains.
E. The Wind in the Willws by Kenneth Grahame is ne f the mst famus children’s strybks in the wrld. It tells abut fur lvely animals’ warm friendships and their unusual experiences.
第II卷（非选择题 共53分）
四、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
A few mnths ag, shared farms (47) t becme ppular in Shanghai’s suburban districts (郊区). Many peple grew their wn fruit and vegetables t get away frm the (48) f city life.
Yang Rui was (49) them. On weekends, he ften drve his family frm the city center t the All-Happy City, a shared farm in Minhang. The family rented (租) a 20-square-meter vegetable plt (菜地), and they planted sme vegetables there. They felt very happy (50) they were wrking n the farm.
Chen Yugui set up the shared farm. There were( 51) 50 kinds f plants n the farm. Mst members f the farm went there and tk care f their plants every weekend. Sme (52) even raised chickens and ducks. They ften tk their kids there and taught them abut science, (53) and farm wrk.
The farm prvided great service fr its members. Fr example, the mnitring system (监控系统) cvered the (54) farmland. It allwed the members t (55) their plants and animals thrugh their phnes. T members’satisfactin, the farm manager culd als help send the fruit and vegetables t their hmes.
Chen planned t pen fur mre shared farms. He believed that mre and mre peple wuld enjy (56) and relaxing weekends n the farm.
五、语法填空 （共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）
Started in Shenzhen in Octber 2013, the Ai Te Band is the (57) (ne) music grup in China whse members are all yung peple with autism (孤独症). The band has 12 members nw. They can play the pian, the guitar and ther musical instruments (乐器).They (58) (give) ver 100 perfrmances since 2013.
“We hpe t help them imprve their (59) (cmmunicate) skills by making use f their musical ability and helping them learn t wrk with thers,” said Sun Lili wh started the band.
Sun’s sn Beibei, 39, had autism at age 5. It was a heavy blw fr the family, (60) Beibei’s parents didn’t give up. They encuraged Beibei (61) (learn) musical instruments. A surprise came when Beibei learnt t play the pian at age 20. After practicing the instrument fr five years, Beibei (62) (pass) the Grade 10 pian exam. He even gt a part-time jb playing the pian in a htel hall. It’s quite (63) (believe), isn’t it?
A persn can walk faster, but a grup f peple can walk (64) (far). By frming the band, the yung peple with autism can learn, train and play tgether. Their parents can help and encurage each ther in the grup. Mre imprtantly, the band can let thse with autism get help (65) mre peple.
The rad wasn’t smth ( 平坦的 ) fr the band all the way. Hwever, peple enjy their perfrmances. This makes the yung peple becme mre cnfident ( 自信的 ) and (66) (wrk) harder.
六、阅读表达 （共5小题，满分10分）
In Chinese stries, the Jade Rabbit lives n the mn and makes the elixir f life (长生不老药). During the Mid-Autumn Festival, peple say that they can see it n the full mn. Let’s share the stry f the Jade Rabbit.
One day, the Jade Emperr needed smene t help make the elixir f life. He thught that humans wuld eat the medicine, s he turned t animals. Then he flew dwn t Earth and dressed up as a pr ld man, asking fr help, “Please, I need fd!” Three animals came t help. A mnkey fund fruit frm the tree. A fx caught fish frm the river. A rabbit culd nly get sme grass. After realizing that humans weren’t able t eat grass, it said, “Please, eat me instead!” and jumped int the fire. The Jade Emperr quickly saved it ut. Tuched by its kindness, he thught the rabbit was the bravest and carried it t the mn. The rabbit gt the name Jade Rabbit because f its white and jade-like fur (毛皮). Since then, it has lived n the mn, wrking hard t make the elixir f life.
Nt nly is the Jade Rabbit ppular in Chinese culture, but it als appears in ther cultures acrss the wrld. In Japan, the Jade Rabbit des nt make medicine, but rice cakes. It sunds very interesting, desn’t it?
67. Why did the Jade Emperr give up the idea f asking humans fr help?
68. Hw did the Jade Emperr chse an animal t be his helper?
69. What did the fx d fr the Jade Emperr?
70. What did the Jade Emperr think f the rabbit?
71. Why d yu think the Jade Rabbit is s ppular?
七、完成句子。（共3小题，72小题1分，73-74小题每空2分，满分5分）
72. 这个男孩发现了一个满是珠宝的岛。
The by fund an island treasures.
73.珠穆朗玛峰（Qmlangma）是世界上最高的山峰。
74. 你曾经去过长城吗？
八、书面表达 （共1小题，满分18分）
近期，全国各地的文旅局长开始“花式内卷”，用各种形式为家乡代言，为文旅产业助力。也请同学们用英文向全世界介绍家乡、宣传家乡。（100词左右）
Once upn a time, there was a spider with the name Anansi. He knew that he was
very clever but he als knew he wasn’t wise (英明的). He didn’t like this, but
he didn’t knw what t d. One day he had an idea. He went arund the village with
a basket and asked each persn t give him sme f their wisdm (智慧). The peple
laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdm the mst. S each persn
put a bit in his basket and wished him gd luck.
Sn his basket was full, but Anansi was wrried that his neighbrs might be
jealus (嫉妒的) f his wisdm and take it frm him. He decided t hide it at the
tp f a tall tree. When he had tied the basket t the frnt part f his bdy, he
tried t climb the tree, but it was t difficult. He tried again and again withut
success.
Then his yungest sn walked by.“What are yu ding, Dad?”he asked and Anansi
tld him.“Why dn’t yu carry the basket n yur back instead?” his sn said.
Anansi put the basket n his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasn’t
happy. “I walked all ver the village and cllected s much wisdm that I am the
wisest persn ever, but my baby sn is still wiser than me. Take back yur wisdm!”
he said. And he threw the basket f wisdm int the air and went hme. And
that’s hw wisdm went all ver the wrld.
( )33. Anansi went arund the village because________.
A．he knew he was very clever
B．he wanted t shw his gd luck
C．he hped t meet his sn
D．he thught he wasn’t wise enugh
( )34. Anansi wanted t get his wisdm frm ________.
A．his sn
B．his father
C．the villagers D. the neighbrs
( )35. The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 refers t (指的是) ________.
A．the tree
B．the baby
C.
the luck
D. the wisdm
( )36. The passage abve is ________.
A．a reprt B. a stry C. an advertisement D. a diary
D．a diary
( )37. The best title fr the passage wuld be ________.
A．Anansi’s Wisdm
B．The Wisdm f Anansi’s Sn
C．Anansi and His Sn
D．Anansi and the Villagers
(D)
Nt lng ag, a cuple caught many peple’s attentin n a TV prgram. They
encuraged Many peple t achieve their dreams.
Lia Peisheng and Liu Xiahui have run a shp selling curtains (窗帘) in Linyi,
Shandng Prvince, since 2013. Althugh they spend the days making and selling
curtains, they never think f their lives as bring. (38) But they like
different pets.“I like reading the wrks f Su Shi, said Liu. Lia, n the ther
hand, lves pems f Du Fu.
Pems have becme an imprtant part f their daily life. And they’ve fund
jy in pems.Liu said, “Pems give me pwer (力量). (39) ”
One f the cuple’s lngtime dreams was taking part in the Chinese Petry
Cmpetitin, a televisin prgram. “(40) We dreamt that ne day we
wuld step nt its main stage (舞台),” said Liu.
This year, they finally made their dream cme true. “(41) Mre
imprtantly,ur dream has already cme true,” said Liu.
以下是关于淄博市的一些信息,可供大家参考
Size and Lcatin
山东省中部 ; 5965平方千米
Ppulatin
大约470万人
Weather
四季分明
Histry
齐国故都(the ancient capital f…)，当时最富庶的地区之一
齐文化发源地 ；世界足球起源地（Ancient Chinese Cuju）……
Places t visit
周村大街Zhucun Street
蒲松龄故居Pu Sngling’s Frmer Residence
中国陶瓷琉璃馆（淄博）ZiBO Ceramics Museum
齐国故城 Linzi City Site f the Qi State
鲁山国家森林公园Lushan natinal Frest Park …….
Things t eat
周村烧饼Zhucun sesame pancake ; 淄博烧烤 Zib barbecue
高青大米Gaqing rice; 博山猕猴桃Bashan kiwifruit ……