山东省淄博市周村区（五四制）2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

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一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分）
（一）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
1. What kind f music des the man like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Rck music.B. Pp music.C. Cuntry music.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
2. Hw wuld the wman like t get t Dalian? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By ship.B. By train.C. By plane.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3. Where is the by ging this afternn? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. T the farm.B. T the library.C. T the bkstre.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
4. Which place has the by been t? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The Bird’s Nest.B. The Great Wall.C. The Palace Museum.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
5. What des the man enjy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Swimming in the sea.B. Climbing the muntains.C. Traveling in the frest.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
录音中有一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What des Jack like in China?
A. The weather.B. The peple.C. The fd.
7. Hw many times have they been t China?
A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.
8. Why dn’t they g t Paris?
A. Because Jack desn’t like it.
B. Because it ften rains.
C. Because they can’t speak French.
9. Wh can speak English?
A. The by.B. The by’s mther.C. Bth f them.
10. Where will they g fr the hliday?
A. T China.B. T New Yrk.C. T Lndn.
【答案】6. C 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【原文】略
录音中有一篇短文，短文听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. When will Steve have a yard sale?
A. This Saturday.B. This Sunday.C. Next Sunday.
12 Hw des Steve feel abut selling the ld things?
A. Sad.B. Angry.C. Excited.
13. When did Steve get the bike?
A. Five years ag.B. On his 8th birthday.C. When he started middle schl.
14. Wh gave the CD player t Steve?
A. His uncle.B. His mther.C. His grandmther.
15. What des Steve still want t keep?
A. The bike.B. The CD player.C. The mdel plane.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【原文】略
二、单项选择（共5小题，满分5分）
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个与其他三个发音不同的选项。
16. A. wideB. wifeC. windw
17. A. pageB. sandC. fan
18. A. ppulatinB. adultC. huge
19. A. clearB. fearC. heard
20. A. ppB. twardsC. mdern
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【16题详解】
wide[waɪd]；wife[waɪf]；windw[ˈwɪndəʊ]。根据单词的读音，可知C划线部分发音[ɪ]与其他选项不同。故选C。
【17题详解】
page [peɪdʒ] ；sand [sænd] ；fan [fæn]。根据单词的读音，可知A划线部分发音[eɪ]与其他选项不同。故选A。
【18题详解】
ppulatin [ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn]；adult [ˈædʌlt] huge [hjuːdʒ]。根据单词的读音，可知B划线部分发音[ʌ]与其他选项不同。故选B。
【19题详解】
clear [klɪə(r)]；fear [fɪə(r)]；heard [hɜːd]。根据单词的读音，可知C划线部分发音[ɜː]与其他选项不同。故选C。
【20题详解】
pp [pɒp]；twards [təˈwɔːdz] ；mdern [ˈmɒdn]。根据单词的读音，可知B划线部分发音[ə]与其他选项不同。故选B。
三、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读短文，从每小题四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Water is ne f the mst useful things n earth. We drink it, wash with it and ck with it. Hwever, it can be harmful (有害的) ____21____.
This was smething that happened a few mnths ag. It started as a nrmal schl day. It was summer and the ____22____ was really ht. We were studying fr ur exams when a ____23____ came. The sky went dark and the rain started t beat heavily against the windws. The strm went n and n. Then, the rain started t cme thrugh the rf (屋顶) and ____24____ n the desks in the classrm. Our bks were getting ____25____. Suddenly there was a lud nise. We didn’t ____26____ what it was at first. Then, water came acrss the flr f ur classrm. The schl was flded (被淹没). We all felt very ____27____ and sme f the girls started t cry.
Miss Miller was calm (沉着的). She tld us all t ____28____ hands. We slwly walked ut f the classrm in a line f peple and came t a safe place. We didn’t leave there ____29____ the water was gne. Our schl was in a mess. Tgether we _____30_____ every classrm. Everyne felt tired but lucky!
21. A. againB. neverC. smetimesD. either
22. A. fdB. bardC. waterD. weather
23. A. dctrB. strmC. snwD. teacher
24. A. flyB. jumpC. hangD. fall
25. A. wetB. freeC. thickD. bring
26. A. reprtB. understandC. explainD. remember
27. A. upsetB. excitedC. angryD. scared
28. A. hldB. shakeC. washD. press
29. A. ifB. althughC. untilD. while
30. A. gave upB. cleaned upC. set upD. lked up
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了一场严重的暴风雨袭击了校园，淹没了教室，师生临危不乱，沉着应对，有序离开；雨水退去，师生合力清扫校园的故事。
【21题详解】
句意：然而，它有时是有害的。
again又；never从不；smetimes有时；either也不。根据上文“Water is ne f the mst useful things n earth. We drink it, wash with it and ck with it.”和“Hwever”可知，水是地球上最有用的东西，人们的生活离开水，然而水有时却给人类带来危害。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：那是个夏天，天气非常热。
fd食物；bard木板；water水；weather天气。根据“It was summer and the … was really ht.”可知，此处是指天气炎热。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：我们正在准备考试，这时暴风雨来了。
dctr医生；strm暴风雨；snw雪；teacher老师。根据下文“The strm went n and n.”可知，此处是指暴风雨来了。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：然后，雨水开始从屋顶掉下来，落在教室的桌子上。
fly飞；jump跳；hang悬挂；fall降落。根据“the rain started t cme thrugh the rf”可知，此处是指雨水从屋顶落下来。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：我们的书都湿了。
wet湿的；free自由的；thick厚的；bring无聊的。根据上文“the rain started t cme thrugh the rf and … n the desks in the classrm.”可知，从屋顶处漏下来的雨水把书淋湿了。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：一开始我们不明白这是什么。
reprt报道；understand明白；explain解释；remember记住。根据上文“Suddenly there was a lud nise.”可知，大家起初不明白一声巨响是怎么回事。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：我们都感到非常害怕，一些女孩开始哭了起来。
upset不高兴的；excited激动的；angry生气的；scared恐惧的。根据下文“sme f the girls started t cry”可知，此处是指大家很害怕。故选D。
【28题详解】
句意：她叫我们大家手拉手。
hld抓住；shake摇动；wash清洗；press挤，压。根据下文“We slwly walked ut f the classrm in a line f peple”可知，此处是指老师让我们手拉着手。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：直到水退去了，我们才离开那里。
if如果；althugh尽管；until直到……为止；while当……的时候。根据上文“came t a safe place”可知，直到水退去，同学们才离开那个地方，nt…until…“直到……才……”，固定搭配。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：我们一起打扫了每间教室。
gave up放弃；cleaned up清理干净；set up建立；lked up查询。根据上文“Our schl was in a mess.”可知，此处是指清理教室的雨水和淤泥。故选B。
四、阅读理解（共18小题，满分36分）
阅读短文A、B，从每小题四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
During the Western Jin Dynasty (西晋), there was a man named Zhu Chu. He was very strng—strnger than any ther man in the village.
Peple were scared f him because he ften bullied (欺负) villagers. At that time a man-eating tiger and a deep water mnster (深水怪兽) lived near the village. They ften made truble. Peple called them, alng with Zhu, the “three evils” (三害).
One day, sme villagers asked Zhu t help them kill the tiger and the mnster. Zhu killed them after three days f fighting. The villagers thught he was dead, t. S they celebrated his death. When Zhu finally came back, seeing this, he realized hw much peple hated him and decided t change.
He visited a famus persn named Lu Yun. Lu tld him, “If ne realizes what is gd in the mrning, he can change his behavir (行为) in the evening. Just d what yu think is right.”
Frm then n, Zhu became a gd persn and stpped bullying thers. Later he became a great sldier and died saving his cuntry.
In fact, it’s nt easy fr us t see ur wn mistakes. It was gd that Zhu was able t lk at himself and make changes.
We all make mistakes. But it’s never t late t crrect (改正) them. We just need sme curage and effrts.
31. Accrding t the passage, ________ was NOT ne f the “three evils”.
A. Zhu ChuB. Lu YunC. the mnsterD. the tiger
32. The villagers were ________ when they thught Zhu Chu was dead.
A. happyB. sadC. wrriedD. surprised
33. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 prbably means ________.
A. 朝如青丝暮成雪B. 朝闻道，夕死可矣
C. 古人贵朝闻夕改D. 晨曦朝露去，披星戴月归
34. The stry tells us that ________.
A a strng man shuld die saving his cuntryB. it’s never t late t crrect ur mistakes
C. a gd beginning makes a gd endingD. yu shuld believe in yurself and then yu can make it
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了西晋时，周处欺压村民，被称为“三害”之一，后来他听取陆云的建议改正错误，最后成为一名战士的故事。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At that time, a man-eating tiger and a deep water mnster lived near the village. They ften made truble. Peple called them, alng with Zhu, the “three evils”.”可知，村民们把一只深水怪兽，一只吃人的老虎和周处叫做“三害”，即陆云不是“三害”之一。故选B。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The villagers thught he was dead, t. S they celebrated his death.”可知，当村民们认为周处死了以后，他们庆祝了他的死亡，可推测村民们认为周处死了，他们很高兴。故选A。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“If ne realizes what is gd in the mrning, he can change his behavir in the evening.”可知，如果一个人能在早上意识到什么是好的，他就可以在晚上改变自己的行为，可推测句子表示早上闻过，晚上改正，即C选项“古人贵朝闻夕改”与之意思相同。故选C。
【34题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文通篇主要讲述了西晋时，周处欺压村民，被称为“三害”之一，后来他听取陆云的建议改正错误，最后成为一名战士的故事，即我们纠正我们的错误永远不会太晚。故选B。
B
Andy is in the library. Here is what she is reading n the back cver (封面) f a bk.
35. Hw des Miss Rse make her classes interesting?
① Using puppets. ② Tell stries. ③ Playing music. ④ Telling jkes.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
36. Miss Rse helps Danny t ________.
A. chse classesB. imprve his English
C. enjy wrking in a grupD. prepare fr a cmpetitin
37. Hw des everyne feel abut Miss Rse’s leaving?
A. Sad.B. Angry.C. Shcked.D. Scared.
38. Wh wrte Our Favrite Teacher?
A. Miss Rse.B. Kitty Smith.C. Tm Brwn.D. Cathy Taylr.
39. Tm Brwn’s and Cathy Taylr’s wrds are there t ________.
A. encurage readers t thank their teachers
B. shw readers where t buy the bk
C. intrduce the writer t readers
D. tell readers it is a gd bk
【答案】35. B 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了《我们最喜欢的老师》这本书的大概内容。想要告诉读者这是一本好书。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“T make learning English fun, she uses puppets (木偶) and tells stries and jkes.”可知，为了让学习英语变得有趣，她用木偶，讲故事和讲笑话。故选B。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Danny likes wrking by himself but Miss Rse shws him that wrking with thers can be fun t.”可知，丹尼喜欢自己工作，但是罗斯小姐向他展示了与他人一起工作也很有趣。由此可知，罗斯小姐帮助丹尼享受团队工作的乐趣。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, Miss Rse says that she is mving t anther city. Everyne feel upset.”可知，突然，罗斯小姐说她要搬到另一个城市去。每个人都感到沮丧。选项A“伤心的”符合题意。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Read Our Favrite Teacher t find ut.”和“A great stry. Kitty Smith has written anther excellent bk.”可知，《我们最喜欢的老师》这本书的作者是Kitty Smith。故选B。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“A great bk. Sure t be a best-seller.”可知，一本很棒的书。肯定是畅销书。根据“A great stry. Kitty Smith has written anther excellent bk.”可知，一个很棒的故事。Kitty Smith又写了一本很好的书。根据这两个人对这本书评价可知，这两个人是为了告诉读者这是一本好书。故选D。
C
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Munt Qmlangma is the highest muntain in the wrld. It is 8848.86 meters high. Edmund Hillary frm New Zealand and Tenzing Nrgay frm Nepal were the first peple ever t climb Munt Qmlangma. They climbed it in 1953.
Junk Tabei, frm Japan, was the first wman t make this difficult climb. A Tky cmpany (公司) rganized the Munt Qmlangma climb in 1975. They chse fifteen wmen t g t Nepal. ____40____ Ten wmen gt hurt because f the heavy ice and snw. The ther five kept n climbing, but nly Tabei was able t climb the last 70 meters. She was standing n tp f the wrld. ____41____
Tabei was 35 years ld at that time. But her interests in climbing muntains had started at the age f 10. ____42____ But he culdn’t get enugh vacatin frm his wrk t g with his wife all the time. S he ften stayed hme t wrk and take care f the huse.
In 1992, Tabei became the first wman t climb the highest muntain n each f the seven cntinents (洲). ____43____ T d this, she traveled t freign cuntries several times a year. Ms. Tabei als helped t prtect muntain envirnment during her life.
A. She became the first wman there.
B. Her husband als liked t climb muntains.
C. The grup climbed fr several days, but later they had an accident.
D. Mst Japanese wmen stayed at hme and clean the huse.
E. Even s, she wanted t climb the highest muntain in every cuntry f the wrld.
【答案】40. C 41. A 42. B 43. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了攀登上珠穆朗玛峰的第一位女性。
【40题详解】
根据“Ten wmen gt hurt because f the heavy ice and snw.”可知，此处讲述了十名女人受伤。选项C“这群人爬了几天，但后来发生了事故。”符合，故选C。
【41题详解】
根据“She was standing n tp f the wrld.”可知，她成功爬上去了。选项A“她成为到那里的第一位女性。”符合，故选A。
【42题详解】
根据“But he culdn’t get enugh vacatin frm his wrk t g with his wife all the time.”可知，此处应说明he指代的对象，选项B“她的丈夫也喜欢爬山。”符合，故选B。
【43题详解】
根据“T d this, she traveled t freign cuntries several times a year.”可知，她每年去国外旅行几次。选项E“即便如此，她还是想爬上世界上每个国家的最高峰。”符合，故选E。
D
阅读部分的材料，请将五个人对事件的描述与A—E中其他人对同一事件的描述进行匹配。
【答案】44. B 45. D
46. E 47. C
48. A
【解析】
【导语】本文根据左栏五个人对事件的描述将右栏其他人对同一事件的描述进行匹配。
【44题详解】
根据空后的“When I saw an ld man lying n the side f the rad, the nly thing I thught abut was stpping the bus t see what happened.”可知，看到一位老人躺在路边时，作者唯一想到的就是停下公交车看看发生了什么，选项B“感谢26路公交车司机及时把我父亲送到医院。我无法想象如果他不停车会发生什么。”符合语境。故选B。
【45题详解】
根据空后的“I sat in frnt f the TV after I gt hme. I was t tired t take the dg fr a walk, but my mm was angry abut it.”可知，作者的妈妈因为作者不能带狗散步而生气，选项D“当然，当我看到他在看电视时，我很生气。Brdy需要散步，但他试图逃避照顾狗的职责。”符合语境。故选D。
【46题详解】
根据空后的“The rain started all f a sudden when I was waiting fr the bus after wrk, and I gt all wet.”可知，作者下班等公共汽车时，突然下雨了，作者浑身湿透了。选项E“昨天的暴雨是今年迄今为止最大的一次。很多人还没来得及上车就被雨淋湿了。”符合语境。故选E。
【47题详解】
根据空后的“We cleared ut many things frm my children’s bedrms and we decided t give away sme f them t the children in the pr area.”可知，作者决定把从孩子们的卧室里清理的一些东西送给贫困地区的孩子，选项C“我真的很想把旧的东西都保留下来，但我想我最终会把漂亮的裙子送给那些需要的孩子。”符合语境。故选C。
【48题详解】
根据空后的“It was raining heavily. I was s busy lking fr the umbrella that I didn’t see a car cming. I was cmpletely wet then.”可知，作者被路过的车溅上雨水，全身湿透了，选项A“我开得太快了，一开始没有看到一个男孩站在路边。我很抱歉他浑身都是水！”符合语境。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共54分）
五、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
Childhd is an imprtant part f ur lives. When thinking abut it everyne certainly has his r her wn memries. As ____49____ me, the center f my childhd memries is a mulberry tree (桑树). It grew ____50____ my huse and the Smith’s huse.
I can’t remember the first time I climbed that tree. I just ____51____ that my friends and I ften jumped t haul (拽) mulberries and played games under the tree. And n sme autumn days, we cllected the leaves and made ____52____ with them. We even thught that we culd spend the night ut there in ur leaf beds, but it ____53____ happened.
Abut nce a year, Mr. Smith wuld tell us that he wanted t cut ____54____ the tree, and every year, we wuld all shut and say, “N! Yu can’t!” ____55____, I didn’t think that he wuld really d it, because he always played a (an) ____56____ with us. At last, he let us win and prmised t keep the tree until next year.
I always think that my childhd was ____57____. I spend a lt f happy time with my friends and grew up with them as well as the tree. Many things have ____58____ ver time, but my friends and the tree are always there fr me. When lking at them, I am very happy.
【答案】49. fr
50. between
51. remember
52. beds 53. never
54. dwn 55. Hwever
56. game 57. great
58 changed
【解析】
【导语】本文作者回忆了儿时的桑树。
【49题详解】
句意：对我来说，我童年记忆的中心是一棵桑树。as fr sb.“对某人来说”，故填fr。
【50题详解】
句意：它生长在我家和史密斯家之间。根据“my huse and the Smith’s huse”可知，表示两者之间用“between”。故填between。
【51题详解】
句意：我只记得我和我的朋友们经常跳起来拽桑葚，在树下玩游戏。根据上文“I can’t remember”可知，这里表示“只记得”，填remember；根据“and I ften jumped”可知，时态为一般过去时，remember的过去式为remembered。故填remembered。
【52题详解】
句意：在一些秋天的日子里，我们收集了树叶并用它们做床。根据下文“leaf beds”可知，此处指“用树叶做床”，故填beds。
【53题详解】
句意：我们甚至以为我们可以在树叶床上过夜，但这从未发生过。根据“but”可知，此处表转折；结合备选词，never“从不”符合，故填never。
【54题详解】
句意：大约每年一次，史密斯先生会告诉我们他想砍掉这棵树，每年，我们都会大喊：“不！你不能！” 根据“ tree”可知，此处考查cut dwn“砍伐”，故填dwn。
【55题详解】
句意：然而，我不认为他真的会这样做，因为他总是和我们一起玩一个游戏。根据“Mr. Smith wuld tell us that he wanted t tree”和“I didn’t think that he wuld really d it”可知，前后两句为转折关系，结合备选词，此空填Hwever“然而”。故填Hwever。
【56题详解】
句意：然而，我不认为他真的会这样做，因为他总是和我们一起玩一个游戏。根据“he let us win”可知，比赛有输赢，game“比赛”符合；根据“a”可知，此空填名词单数。故填game。
【57题详解】
句意：我一直认为我的童年很棒。根据“was”可知，此空填形容词；根据“I spend a lt f happy time with my friends and grew up with them as well as the tree.”可知，我的童年是快乐的；结合备选词可知，此空填great“棒的”。故填great。
【58题详解】
句意：随着时间的流逝，许多事情都发生了变化，但我的朋友和这棵树总是在我身边。根据“have”可知，此句是现在完成时，此空填过去分词；结合备选词，changed“改变”符合句意。故填changed。
六、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Buying secnd-hand things is becming mre ppular these days than befre. Over ne millin peple are selling secnd-hand things, ____59____ (include) clthes, bks and ther things nline every day. Peple have bught mre things than they really need. ____60____ 2017, Wei Ying develped a famus site called Dejavu fr peple t sell their used bks. Nw it is quite ppular.
When Chen Jun, wh had he ____61____ (eighteen) birthday last mnth, wants t buy bks, he uses Dejavu. The bks n it are nearly 70 percent ____62____ (cheap) than new bks. “It’s a perfect chice fr me because I can save a lt f mney.” Chen said.
Dejavu als ____63____ (prvide) readers with ut-f-print (绝版的) bks. Yan Min is a picky (挑剔的) persn, ____64____ she is pleased (满意的) with it. She says there ____65____ (be) smething difficult t find sme bks in bk shps, but she can find them n Dejavu.
Smetimes, ____66____ (buy) ld bks can even help buyers keep in tuch with (取得联系) the wner f the bk. Zha Kaiqi, ____67____ engineer in Harbin, nce fund a nte in a secnd-hand bk she had bught. “Its ld wner shared ____68____ (she) thughts and hped I wuld enjy it. It was s heart-warming. I want t d the same in the future, t.”
【答案】59. including
60. In 61. eighteenth
62. cheaper
63. prvides
64. but 65. is
66. buying 67. an
68. her
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了魏颖开发了一个名为Dejavu的著名网站，供人们出售二手书。
【59题详解】
句意：每天有100多万人在闲鱼上出售二手物品，包括衣服、书籍和其他东西。include“包括”，作伴随状语，用现在分词，故填including。
【60题详解】
句意：2017年，魏颖开发了一个名为Dejavu的著名网站，供人们出售二手书。具体的年份前用介词in，故填In。
【61题详解】
句意：上个月刚过完18岁生日的陈俊想买书时，就用Dejavu。eighteen“十八”，是基数词，修饰生日，用序数词，故填eighteenth。
【62题详解】
句意：上面的书比新书便宜近70%。cheap“便宜的”，是形容词，根据than可知此处用比较级，故填cheaper。
【63题详解】
句意：Dejavu还给读者提供绝版书籍读物。结合语境可知此处应用一般现在时叙事，主语为Dejavu，谓语用动词prvide的三单形式，故填prvides。
【64题详解】
句意：严敏是一个挑剔的人，但她对此很满意。结合句意，前一句表示严敏是一个挑剔的人，后一句表示她对此很满意，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but“但是”。故填but。
【65题详解】
句意：她说，有些书在书店里很难找到，但她可以在Dejavu上找到。句子采用一般现在时叙事，be“是”，主语smething是第三人称单数形式，谓语用be动词的is，故填is。
【66题详解】
句意：有时，购买旧书甚至可以帮助购买者与书的主人保持联系。分析句子结构，can help为句子的谓语，由此可知应用buy的动名词作主语，故填buying。
【67题详解】
句意：赵凯琪是哈尔滨的一名工程师，有一次她在买的一本二手书里发现了一张纸条。engineer为元音音素开头的单数名词，因此用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
【68题详解】
句意：它的旧主人分享了她的想法，希望我能喜欢它。thught是名词，应用she的形容词性物主代词her来修饰， 故填her。
七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
If yu are in France, yu will enjy its fine art, tasty fd and beautiful sights (风景). They are very famus. Abut 75 millin visitrs cme here every year. France is the largest cuntry in Western Eurpe. It has a ppulatin f ver 66 millin. The cuntry is hme t many famus places f interest, like the River Seine (塞纳河) and the Eiffel Twer (埃菲尔铁塔).
Many visitrs als cme fr the cuntry’s art. The painters (画家) Sculptr Rdin and Claude Mnet nce created their great wrks here. If yu visit France tday, it is nt a surprise t meet street artists in the city r a great singer in the subway.
Luvre, ne f the largest and mst famus museums in the wrld. Inside, there are 35.000 wrks f art, such as the painting Mna Lisa by Da Vinci (达芬奇) and the statue (雕塑) David by Michelangel. It wuld take nine mnths t enjy all the pieces.
Besides, French fd is wrld-famus. Bread is very imprtant in France. The best knwn French bread is called a baguette. They are lng, delicius and taste salty. Snails (蜗牛) are als a must-have here. French peple eat 40,000 tns f snails every year!
But France is nt always gd. Chinese visitrs feel srry abut the crwded subway in Paris.
69. What’s France famus fr?
_______________________________________________________________________________
70. What’s the ppulatin f France?
_______________________________________________________________________________
71. What d we knw abut Luvre?
_______________________________________________________________________________
72. Hw many snails d French peple eat every year?
_______________________________________________________________________________
73. Why d Chinese visitrs feel srry abut the subway in Paris?
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】69. It’s famus fr art, tasty fd and beautiful sights.
70. Over 66 millin.
71. It’s ne f the largest and mst famus museums in the wrld.
72. 40,000 tns f snails./ 40,000 tns.
73. It’s crwded. / Crwded.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍法国的精美艺术、美味佳肴和美丽的景色，但是它的地铁有点拥挤。
【69题详解】
根据“If yu are in France, yu will enjy its fine art, tasty fd and beautiful sights”可知，它的精美艺术、美味佳肴和美丽的景色很出名。故答案为：It’s famus fr art, tasty fd and beautiful sights.
【70题详解】
根据“It has a ppulatin f ver 66 millin.”可知，人口超过六千六百万。故答案为：Over 66 millin.
【71题详解】
根据“Luvre, ne f the largest and mst famus museums in the wrld.”可知，卢浮宫，世界上最大、最著名的博物馆之一。故答案为：It’s ne f the largest and mst famus museums in the wrld.
【72题详解】
根据“French peple eat 40,000 tns f snails every year!”可知，法国人每年吃掉4万吨蜗牛。故答案为：40,000 tns f snails./ 40,000 tns.
【73题详解】
根据“Chinese visitrs feel srry abut the crwded subway in Paris.”中国游客对巴黎地铁拥挤表示遗憾。故答案为：It’s crwded. / Crwded.
八、完成句子（每小题2分，共6分）
74. 我去过北京两次。
I have ________ t Beijing ________.
【答案】 ①. been ②. twice
【解析】
【详解】have been t“去过”，twice“两次”，故填been；twice。
75. 据我所知，汤姆是他家年龄最小的孩子。
________________________________
【答案】As far as I knw, Tm is the yungest child in his family.
【解析】
【详解】as far as I knw“据我所知”，为插入语；Tm“汤姆”，人名，作主语；be“是”，作谓语，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Tm”，所以此处应用三单形式is；the yungest“最小的”，形容词最高级，作定语； child“孩子”，作表语；in his family“在他家”，介词短语。故填As far as I knw, Tm is the yungest child in his family.
76. 他已经三年不住在这里了。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】He hasn’t been here fr 3 years.
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语可知，时态用现在完成时，have/has nt been in表示“已经不在某地（多长时间）”；主语是he“他”，助动词用has；here“这里”；three years“三年”，常与介词fr连用，表示一段时间。故填He hasn’t been here fr 3 years.
九、书面表达（共1小题，满分18分）
77. 本学期即将结束，你们班要开一个英语主题班会，总结这学期和规划新学期。请你用英语写一个报告，跟同学分享你的总结和计划。
内容要点:
1.总结自己在哪些学科上取得了进步和遇到的问题；
2.总结自己课后参加文娱、体育等方面的情况；
3.下学期你打算如何做，以便进一步提升自我。(至少2条)
写作要求:
1.语言通顺，条理清晰，书写规范，内容可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
3.词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear classmates，
This term is cming t an end.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear classmates，
This term is cming t an end. When I lk back, I find that I have learned a lt and I als have sme prblems. My Chinese grammar was nt gd. S I read a lt f bks and kept n writing diaries every day t imprve my Chinese. It was very useful. I gt gd grades at the sprts meeting. I als learned t play the guitar. Next term, I will take mre exercise, such as running and swimming. And I will als take up a new hbby, such as singing.
In a wrd, I will try my best t be a better student next term.
【解析】
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点,在每个要点下要适当增加细节，使表述内容更完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步，作文开头已给出，应领悟首句内容衔接好下文；
第二步，根据提示材料，分别从学业方面，课后文娱及体育方面做一个总结，总结包括自己取得的成绩和不足，接着介绍自己下学期如何进一步提升自我；
第三步，总结上文，表达自己对未来的期望。
[亮点词汇]
①kept n writing diaries every day每天坚持写日记
②was very useful很有用
③play the guitar弹吉他
④in a wrd总之
⑤try my best t be a better student努力成为更好的学生
[高分句型]
When I lk back, I find that I have learned a lt and I als have sme prblems. （when引导时间状语从句，that引导宾语从句）
Miss Rse has been a favrite teacher at Sunny Primary Schl fr twelve years. T make learning English fun, she uses puppets (木偶) and tells stries and jkes.
Mst imprtant f all, Miss Rse cares abut her students. She nt nly helps them imprve their English, but als helps them with their everyday prblems.
When Betty is wrried abut her speech (演讲) cmpetitin, Miss Rse helps her t becme cmfrtable speaking in frnt f thers. Martin can’t decide what classes he wants t take next year, Miss Rse helps him t think fr himself. Danny likes wrking by himself but Miss Rse shws him that wrking with thers can be fun t.
Suddenly, Miss Rse says that she is mving t anther city. Everyne feels upset. Why is Miss Rse leaving? Can they advise her t stay? Read Our Favrite Teacher t find ut.
“A great bk. Sure t be a best-seller.”
Tm Brwn, frm The Bk Club
“A great stry. Kitty Smith has written anther excellent bk.”
Cathy Taylr, frm Bk Lver Magazine
____44____ When I saw an ld man lying n the side f the rad, the nly thing I thught abut was stpping the bus t see what happened.
____45____ I sat in frnt f the TV after I gt hme. I was t tired t take the dg fr a walk, but my mm was angry abut it.
____46____ The rain started all f a sudden when I was waiting fr the bus after wrk, and I gt all wet.
____47____ We cleared ut many things frm my children’s bedrms and we decided t give away sme f them t the children in the pr area.
____48____ It was raining heavily. I was s busy lking fr the umbrella that I didn’t see a car cming. I was cmpletely wet then.
A. I was driving s fast that I didn’t see a by standing n the side f the rad at first. I’m srry that it gt water all ver him!
B. Thank the NO.26 Bus driver fr taking my father t the hspital in time. I can’t imagine what wuld happen if he didn’t stp the bus.
C. I really want t keep the ld things all but I think I will give away the beautiful dresses t thse children in need at last.
D. Of curse it made me angry when I saw him watching TV. Brdy needed a walk but he tried t run away frm his duty t take care f the dg.
E. The rainstrm yesterday has been the heaviest ne s far this year. A lt f peple were wet in the rain befre they culd get n the bus.
between great beds game s changed remember dwn never safe fr hwever