山东省淄博市第十五中学(五四制)2023-2024学年八年级上学期第一次阶段测试英语试题(月考)
展开Unit1--2阶段测试卷
2023.10.7
一、单项选择(23’)
1.—Why are you unhappy these days, Julie?
—I can’t see the blackboard because two tall boys sits __________ me.
A.behind B.next to C.in front of D.between
2.--- Our country ______ a lot so far .
--- Yes. I hope it will be even ______ .
A.has changed ; well B.changed ; good C.has changed ; better D.change ; better
3.—Could I invite my friends to my party?
一________. You have a test on Monday.
A.Yes. Here you are B.Yes, sure. C.No problem D.No, you can’t
4.—Would you like to visit the museum this Saturday?
—_______.
A.Yes, please B.Sure, I’d love to C.Yes, I would D.No, I wouldn’t
5.— Could you please clean the living room, Mike?
—__________. I’m doing my homework.
A.OK B.No, I can’t C.No problem D.Good idea
6.—I often feel __________ when speaking in public.
—Well, just take it easy.
A.bored B.great C.nervous D.serious
7.— Will you come to join us in the party this weekend?
— _______ . I am studying for the model test next week.
A.I hope not B.I agree C.I don’t think so D.I’m afraid not
8.5G is coming and it will make self-driving cars ________.
A.quick B.quickly C.possible D.possibly
9.David had to ________ the invitation to the party last weekend because he wasn’t free.
A.turn on B.turn down C.turn up D.turn off
10.They read the article very carefully ________ they can find out the answer as fast as possible.
A.as soon as B.so that C.as long as D.now that
11.You look quite tired. You'd better ________ a good rest.
A.stop to have B.stop having C.to stop to have D.to stop having
12.Why not ___________ your teacher for help when you can’t finish ___________ it by yourself?
A.ask; write B.to ask; writing C.ask; writing D.asking; write
13.Don’t _________your cut wet when doing chores, Henry.
A.get B.make C.let D.keep
14.Don’t be afraid to ask for some ________ about ordering the meal.
A.suggestion B.method C.opinion D.advice
15.John turned around and looked at me ________.
A.in surprised B.in surprisely C.in surprise D.to my surprise
16.Funny jokes can often make us when we are sad.
A.laughing B.laugh C.laughed D.laughs
17.Parents often their children some good advice.
A.offer; with B.offer; / C.provide; with D.both B and C
18.—Would you like to come to my party this evening?
—________. But I have to study for my math test.
A.My pleasure B.I'd love to C.That's all right D.Don't mention it
19.I have homework to do. I feel tired.
A.too much; too much B.much too; much too
C.too much:much too D.too many; much too
20. Before you get off the bus, you should wait _______ it stops.
A. Until B. but C. because D. so
21.I would be interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve, because it allows people _______ closer to them.
A. get B. to get C. getting D. got
22.—Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight?
—________. I can't stand them. I plan to watch a sitcom.
A.Neither B.Both C.None D.Either
二、完型填空(10’)
At the age of two,our kids began to help us with housework.They helped ___21___ their toys and clean the house.Now Kate can make her bed,___22___ the clothes and set(布置) the table.Last week,she ___23___ for us.We were happy because it was delicious.
I like getting kids to start early for a few ___24___.First,it is fun for kids to offer help.Two-year-olds like to work ___25___ the same things as their parents.They want to stay with their parents doing things by themselves.It's a good time to ___26___ them to help you when you are busy.Second,it's never too ___27___ for them to learn that the world doesn't go around them.___28___,having kids do chores is not robbing(剥夺) them of their happiness.___29___ make(s) them know that life has work and problems.___30___,it does help.I feel that Kate likes doing chores and she helps me a lot.
21.A.take care of B.look at C.get back D.worry about
22.A.buy B.fold C.sell D.make
23.A.did chores B.did the dishes C.washed the clothes D.made dinner
24.A.words B.reasons C.ways D.means
25.A.for B.from C.on D.as
26.A.borrow B.make C.drive D.invite
27.A.early B.popular C.important D, old
28.A.But B.Although C.However D.Because
29.A.It B.They C.She D.He
30.A.Slowly B.Hardly C.Quickly D.Finally
三、阅读理解(48’)
(A)
Sometimes,it is not easy to get your kids to help with chores. Here are some ways to deal with kids who don't want to help with chores.
First,let them help with chores. Make it very clear that you need their help,and make sure that there are consequences (后果) for not doing chores.
Second,follow the consequences you said to them. For example,your child's chore is to do the dishes each evening after dinner. If they don't do it,they can't watch TV for a week. This will help your child know that you're serious.
Third,give some incentives (激励) to help your child do chores. For example,an incentive could be one day off from doing chores in a month.
Fourth,make a chore list. Write down the chores your child did and those he or she is going to do in a notebook.
31.____ ways are mentioned (被提及) in the passage.
A.Two B.Four C.Five D.Six
32.The main idea of the passage is how to get kids to ____.
A.do homework B.watch TV C.help with homework D.help with chores
33.Follow the consequences if your child doesn't do ____.
A.his or her chores B.the dishes C.homework D.in a notebook
34.Incentives can make ____.
A.children lazy B.your child do chores C.us happy D.them sad
35.Let your child know what chores he or she ____.
A.can say B.is going to write C.is going to do D.could watch
(B)
Some teenagers think that newspapers are boring and only for adults. But that’s not true. There are many interesting stories in the paper. You just need to make clear what you are looking at. “I spend about half an hour reading newspapers every day,” said 15-year-old Gao Ming from Beijing. “I’m interested in things happening at school.” School news is just one kind of news story in newspapers. There’s also world news; from problems at home and abroad to pop stars.
Read the newspaper carefully,and we’ll find different types of articles on the pages: News stories—These stories are about events(事件). Reporters try to show all points of a story to help readers understand what happened. Reporters try to speak to as many people as possible. They also use pictures and numbers to show the readers that the stories are true. Teenagers has lots of news stories on the news page and front page. When we read them, we learn more about the facts, not the writers’ ideas.
Opinion writing—Opinion writing is usually about something happening right now. But it isn’t just facts. Here writers add their own opinions to the news. Writers pick only the facts that help back up their ideas. They make readers believe that they are telling the truth. This is usually the kind of story that gets people to think. Go to “Speak Out” on Page Two for an example of opinion writing in Teenagers.
Advertisement—Don’t get happy too early when you read them. Those sweet words and lovely pictures are just ways to get us interested in their products(产品)!People have to pay to put advertisements in newspapers!
36.What is the 15-year-old schoolboy from Beijing interested in reading in newspapers?
A.International news. B.School news.
C.Pop stars’ opinions. D.Advertisements.
37.How many types of newspaper articles does this passage talk about?
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
38.The underlined sentence means that readers ________ .
A.should understand interesting news stories
B.should know which kind of things to read
C.need to look at the school news first
D.must know the contents(内容)of all the news
39.We can find more than facts of an event in ________.
A.advertisements B.school news C.opinion writing D.news stories
40.This passage mainly discusses how________.
A.readers can deal with the same news in newspapers
B.teenagers get interested in newspapers
C.readers can read newspapers in better ways
D.reporters write different kinds of news
(C)
Many kids help their parents to do chores such as washing the dishes cleaning the floors and taking out the rubbish in the house. And some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as playing computer games for 20 minutes.
But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of them is Susie Walton, a parenting educator. She believes that if kids get rewards, they will think that work isn’t worth(值得)doing unless they can get something. For example, kids won’t sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will clean the floor if their parents reward them for it. Susie said, A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that it's all families' job to keep their homes clean. "
Other people have different opinions(观点). They believe that money or other rewards can encourage(鼓励) kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons that we need to work to make money. Now, there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and gifts that can be used either online or in the real world. With the ChoreMonster app, kids get points after doing chores. Kids can exchange(交换)their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall.
What do you think? Should kids be rewarded for doing chores? Or should kids help out around their homes without getting anything?
41. How does the writer start the passage?
A. by giving some facts. B. By giving some opinions.
C. By using a teacher’s words. D. By showing his own experiences.
42. What's the meaning of the word "rewards" in Paragraph(段落)1?
A. Dreams. B. Prizes C. Exercises. D. Surprises
43. Which of the following is Susie Walton’s opinion?
A. Don't ask kids to do housework
B. Don't reward kids for doing anything
C. Don' t give kids rewards for doing chores
D. Don' t let kids play computer games
44. What's Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. How to make money by doing chores
B. The apps that encourage kids to do chores
C. How to exchange the points for real rewards
D. The good side of rewarding kids for doing chores
45. Where does the passage probably come from?
A. A dictionary B. A storybook C. A magazine D. A guidebook
(五选四)
Teenagers often have problems in their life and don't know how. to solve them. Some are
serious and some are not. Here is a survey (调查)showing the main problems of teenagers.
Teenagers think they have too much stress.First of all, they have too much homework to do
both at school and at home. 46 And parents usually send them to different classes at
weekends because they worry their children may "lose the race at the starting line , if they do not
attend (参加) training courses as early as possible. So teenagers don' t have their own time
to do what they are interested in.
47 They often read in bed or keep reading for a long time without having a rest.Some of
them lose themselves in playingcomputer games. Some spend too much timewatching TV.
Another serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. 48 A
new study found that one third of the kids from12 to 15 aren 't getting enough physical activities
I think teenagers should think of ways to solve their problems.49 And find time to
relax as much as possible. To encourage 励)kids to eat right and get in shape, the schoolsshould
old exercise events or offer more outdoorclasses.
A. They have lots of exams to take.
B. They should be careful to make a plan forstudy and hobbies.
C. Now more andmore teenagers are getting short-sighted.
D. That's why most teenagers are short-sighted.
E. They eat too much iunk food, but they take little exercise.
46. 47. 48. 49.
阅读D部分的材料,将50~ 54小题中五位学生的烦恼与合适的建议A~E进行匹配。
( )50. Sam enjoys playing video games so much.But he finds that it's hard to stop playing it. He begins to worry that he has been lost in the games.
( )51. Bob likes to put on his headphones ( 耳机) and listen to loud music. Sometime she can 't hear what his friends say clearly.He wonders if loud music hurts his ears.
( )52. Jenny finds it difficult to remember new English words. She would like to find some possible ways to improve her English.
( )53. Chris is the captain ( 队长 ) of school football team. He expects to find a quick way to be as strong as his favorite football player.
( )54. Kate has a sweet tooth. She loves eating candies and chocolate every day, but her parents tell her not to eat them.
A. You wish to change your shape, right? Thereisn't any magic medicine that can make it.
Take more exercise, you will build up your muscle (肌肉 ) and body.
B. English is not difficult to learn if you put yourheart in it.Try to read new words aloud, anddon't forget to go over them every day.
C. Playing video games too much can cause health problems. And without enough exercise, kids can become too fat. You can do something interesting like playing basketballor chess.
D. Listening to loud music a lot can cause hearingloss,especially if you use headphones. You should turn down the music or listen to some soft mus1c 1nstead.
E. You'd better listen to your parents. They are right. Eating too much sweet food is bad for your teeth andbody. Why not eat more fruit and vegetables? They are healthier.
四、短文选词并用其正确形式填空(15’)
elder, example, without, and, computer, compare, other, get, depend communicate, argue, offer
Mrs. Taylor has two sons. One is Simon and the ___55___is Peter. Simon is fourteen years old and Peter is thirteen. Simon is Peter’ s___56__brother. Mrs. Taylor likes Simon better. The boy doesn’t__57_on her at all. He always does things by himself.__58__Mrs. Taylor’ s help, he has learned how to swim, ride a bike and fold clothes. And he often__59___help when Mrs. Taylor does housework. For___60___ , in the morning he always helps her make breakfast. Mrs. Taylor__61__on well with Simon. When she has problems, she always 62 with Simon. Sometimes she can get really good advice from Simon.Mrs. Taylor doesn’t like Peter because the boy is very lazy. He is only interested in playing__63__games. Peter dislikes his mother because she is always__64___him with Simon. He wants to be himself. So he often argues with his mother. Sometimes he even doesn’t talk to his mother for a long time.
五、语法填空(15’)
Do you like exercising? Exercise is one of the _65__ (easy) ways of improving your health. Regular(有规律的) exercise can not only keep you healthy, __66___ also make you relaxed. No matter what your age is, many interesting activities can help you feel better instead __67___ getting worse.
If you are not ready to exercise regularly, you can do the everyday activities such as cleaning the house, washing the car or walking while talking on the phone or ___68__ (walk) a dog.
If you haven’t exercised before or you’ve been unable to keep it, ___69____ is important not to set unrealistic(不切实际的) goals. Why not __70___ (make) a short-term goal? You can exercise 10 minutes just three or four times __71__ week at first.
Make your exercise fun. Exercise can be a fun time when you walk out with your family or __72_ (friend). Exercise with them in new neighborhoods or beautiful parks. After exercising, you can also sit on the grass ___73____ (comfortable).
Although you enjoy an everyday exercise much, you may find that you finally lose interest ___74__ it. You can decide to set your goals and reward yourself. Keeping a record will be a great help and a new pair of shoes will be a best reward for you.
六:阅读表达(共5小题,满分10分)。
Did your parents ask you to do chores when you were a child? Recently, a short video about a
six-year-old boy doing housework before going to school in the morning has become
popular online. The boy is so independentthat many people follow him with interest.
The little boy will jump into action as soon as he gets up. He wakes up at 6 in the morning.
First, he gets dressed and makes his bed.Then he prepares some eggs and bread for breakfast.
After breakfast, he does the dishes in the kitchen quickly. Then he goes back to his bed room to put on his new clothes.
At 6:45, he goes to the bathroom to wash up. Then, he puts some dirty clothes in the
washing machine and sweeps the floor. When he is ready to go to school with his schoolbag,
he takes out one or two bags of rubbish to throw.
The boy is only six years old, but he is able to finish all the chores by himself.
After watching the video, most people think the boy's mother is right to help the boy develop
the habit of independence. However, some think the boy is too young and that he shouldn't
do so much housework.
Who do you agree with?
75. What is the video about?
.
76. When does the boy wake up in the morning?
.
77. What does the boy have for breakfast?
.
78. When does the boy take out the rubbish?
.
79. Why do some people think the boy shouldn' do so much housework?
.
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