109，山东省淄博市桓台县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（）

这是一份109，山东省淄博市桓台县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（），共9页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，单项填空，完型填空，阅读理解 阅读短文A，听力填表，根据短文内容，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力测试
（一）听句子，根据所听内容选择合适的应答语。（读两遍）
1. A. Well dne!B. Yu’re welcme.C. Yes, I’d lve t.
2. A. I d it, t.B. OK, I will.C. Me, t!
3. A. I’ve been t Japan.B. We had a gd time.C. We decided t g t Lndn.
4. A. S yu weren’t late.B. I wish I culd sleep lnger.C. Dn’t arrive late again.
5. A. Why nt lie dwn and have a rest?
B. What d yu want t eat?
C. What were yu ding at that time?
（二）听对话，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。对话读一遍。
6. What des Rsa like ding?
A. Cllecting stamps.B. Cllecting shells.C. Cllecting cins.
7. What’s wrng with Betty?
A. She brke her bwl.B. She brke her glasses.C. She fell ff a tree.
8. What is Susan ding?
A. Reading.B. Watching TV.C. Ding her hmewrk.
9. What des the girl d t keep thin?
A. She eats very little.B. She nly eats fruit.C. She exercises every day.
10. Wh gave Lisa the nice watch?
A. David.B. Her mther.C. Her uncle.
（三）听对话，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。
听第1段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. What des Tm’s mther ask him t d?
A. T g t bed.B. T clean his shes.C. T clean his rm.
12. What is Tm ging t d tmrrw?
A. T g t the park.B. T visit his uncle.C. T visit his grandparents.
听第2段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13. What was Jack ding just nw?
A. He was studying fr exams in the library.
B. He was eating chips in the library.
C. He was talking with a girl in the library.
14. Why didn’t Jack talk abut the prblem with the girl?
A. Because he didn’t have enugh time.
B. Because he didn’t want t argue with thers.
C. Because he didn’t want the girl t be angry with him.
15. Where are they ging?
A. T the classrm.B. T the supermarket.C. T the ld library.
（四）听短文，根据所听内容回答问题。短文读两遍。
16. Hw d peple think f tigers?
A. Strng and heavy.B. Big and dangerus.C. Strng and dangerus.
17. When has the number f Siberian tigers (东北虎) been less than 22 smewhere?
A. In the last 10 years.B. In the last 50 years.C. In the last 70 years.
18. Hw many cuntries have jined in the prgram?
A. Twelve.B. Thirteen.C. Furteen.
19. What d tigers mainly eat?
A. Wild animals.B. Small animals.C. Strng animals.
20. What des the speaker think peple shuld d t prtect the wild tigers?
A. Plant mre trees.B. Start mre prgrams.C. Stp killing wild animals.
注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，继续做第五大题听力填表。
二、单项填空
21. When he arrived at the beach, he fund the ________ f ther men’s feet n the sand.
A. markB. marksC. gradesD. sign
22. Our teachers ften encurage us ________ hard, s we usually regard them ________ ur friends easily.
A. study; frB. t study; frC. study; asD. t study; as
23. Ltus Muntain (莲花山) is the best place t visit all year rund, s yu can chse t g ________ yu like — spring, summer, autumn r winter.
A. whenB. wheneverC. thatD. whatever
24. —Dad! where is Mm?
—She ________ the supermarket.
A. has been tB. has gne tC. is ging tD. went t
25. —Mary, did yu brrw my CD?
—I’m srry, I frgt t return it t yu, I ________ it fr t lng.
A. have keptB. have brrwedC. brrwsD. have lent
三、完型填空
阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
One day, sme wrkers were mending (修理) the rad. They had dug a big hle in the rad. As they culd nt 26 their wrk, they put up ntice bards n bth sides f the hle befre they 27 . On the bards they wrte the wrd DANGER in rder t warn (警告) peple nt t drp int the hle. Sme time 28 , a blind man (盲人) was walking 29 the rad. He was just walking in the directin (方向) f the hle. Because he culdn’t see the ntice, he was walking 30 t the hle. He was very clse t it nw. Just at that mment, a by 31 the man and came up t him. “ 32 !” the by shuted. “Dn’t g any farther, r yu’ll fall 33 the hle.” After the man heard this, he stpped 34 . Then the by tk the man by the arm and led him safely arund the hle. “Thanks a lt,” said the man. “Yu are really a 35 by.”
26. A. finishB. prepareC. dD. start
27. A. leftB. beginC. ranD. came
28. A. agB. befreC. pastD. later
29. A. tB. alngC. away frmD. ut f
30. A. near and nearB. nearer and nearerC. far and farD. farther and farther
31. A. heardB. sawC. smeltD. felt
32. A. HellB. OhC. HelpD. Stp
33. A. nB. tC. intD. at
34. A. at lastB. at nceC. at firstD. at that time
35. A. niceB. badC. naughty (淘气的)D. clever
四、阅读理解 阅读短文A、B、C，选择最佳答案；阅读短文D，按要求完成任务。
A
Once upn a time, there were tw seeds (种子). They were gd friends. They ften talked with each ther when they were free. One day, they had nthing t d. They lay n the grund. They lked up at the sky and had a chat (聊天) with each ther.
The first seed said, “I want t grw! Then I can enjy the sun and the rain!” Later, it grew. It had a chance t enjy the sun and the rain.
The secnd seed said, “I am afraid f grwing up. If I grw, I have t live in the sil (土壤). Little animals may cme up t me and eat me. Hw terrible! If I becme a beautiful flwer, a child will cme and pick the flwer. It is much better fr me t wait. It’s a dangerus way t be alive.” It did nthing and refused t grw.
Spring came sn. A duck came up t the seeds. It ate the secnd seed and went away, See? We shuldn’t act like the secnd seed. We shuld face ur life bravely.
36. There are ________ seeds in the passage.
A. neB. twC. threeD. fur
37. What did the seeds ften d when they were free?
A. They ften argued with each ther.B. They ften played by the river.
C. They ften made up stries.D. They ften talked with each ther.
38. The first seed wanted t grw because ________.
A. it culd enjy the sun and the rainB. it wanted t be small
C. it culd help thersD. it culd g everywhere
39. What animal ate the secnd seed at last?
A. A dg.B. A duck.C. A pig.D. A chicken.
40. Frm the passage, we knw that we shuld ________.
A. face ur life bravely
B. hide urselves when we have difficulties
C. run away when we are in truble
D. refuse t grw up
B
The dgsled (狗拉雪橇) race was ging t begin. My team f dgs was already at the starting line. The air was s cld that I culd see my breath. I kept my eyes n the clck. At exactly ten ’clck, the ther racers and I shuted, “Mush!” The dgs ran frward!
We had trained mnths fr this race, and I hped my dgs and I wuld win. Hur after hur, day after day, my dgs pulled the sled hard in rder t (为了) d well in the race.
We ran ver snwy hills and dwn int frzen valleys (山谷). We stpped nly t rest and eat. We wanted t stay ahead f the ther teams. The racers had t g a thusand miles acrss Alaska, ne f the cldest places n the earth. In many places alng the rute (路线), the snw was deep. Pieces f ice were as sharp (锋利) as knives. In rder nt t cut the dg’s feet, I had put special bties (鞋套) n their feet.
At first, the dgs seemed t pull the sled very slwly. But n the third day, they began t pull mre quickly. We passed many f the ther racers. When we finally reached the finish line, we fund ut that we had cme in first place! It was a great day fr me and my dgs.
41. “Mush” is a wrd t tell the dgs t ________.
A. runB. be quietC. eatD. slw dwn
42. The writer put special bties n the dgs’ feet t ________.
A. keep their feet warm in icy weather
B. make them run faster
C. prtect their feet frm the pieces f ice
D. make them feel cmfrtable
43. At the beginning f the race, the writer’s team ________.
A. ran faster than all the ther teamsB. was slwer than many teams
C. was the slwest f allD. went the wrng way
44. The race was pssibly held ________.
A. in the nrth f AustraliaB. in the suth f China
C. in the suth f AmericaD. in the nrth f America
45. The writer f the passage wrte the stry t ________.
A. describe hw dgs keep warm in cld weather
B. tell abut a dgsled race
C. explain hw cld it was in Alaska in winter
D. tell the readers a funny stry abut dgs
C
Is there anything mre imprtant than health? I dn’t think s. “Health is the greatest wealth.” say wise (智慧的) peple.
Yu can’t be gd at yur study r wrk well when yu are ill. If yu have a headache, stmachache r a high fever, I think yu shuld g t the dctr. The dctr will examine (检查) yu carefully. After that he will advise sme treatments r sme medicine. The nly thing yu have t d is t fllw his advice. Nw let me tell yu a funny stry abut fllwing the dctr’s advice.
An ld man came t see the dctr. He was seriusly ill. He tld the dctr abut his weakness and serius prblems with his heart. The dctr examined him and said there was n medicine fr his illness.
He tld the ld man t g t a quiet place fr a mnth and have a gd rest. He als advised him t eat a lt f meat, drink tw glasses f red wine every day and take lng walks. The dctr als said that if the man wanted t be well again, he shuldn’t smke mre than ne cigarette (香烟) a day.
A mnth later the gentleman came back again int the dctr’s ffice. He lked healthy and happy. “But yu knw, dctr,” he said, “it’s nt easy t begin smking at my age.”
46. In the writer’s pinin, ________ is the mst imprtant.
A. healthB. wrkC. medicineD. wealth
47. What is the nly thing yu have t d after seeing a dctr?
A. T keep the ld living habits.
B. T start t learn new things.
C. T read bks abut hw t keep healthy.
D. T fllw the dctr’s advice.
48. What did NOT the dctr tell the ld man t d?
A. T drink tw glasses f red wine every day.
B. T smke n mre than ne cigarette a day.
C. T eat a lt f meat.
D. T g bike riding every day.
49. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. There was smething wrng with the ld man’s heart.
B. The dctr thught the ld man shuld take sme medicine.
C. The dctr tld the ld man t stay in a quiet place fr eight weeks.
D. The ld man was still seriusly ill after fllwing the dctr’s advice.
50. It can be inferred (推断) frm the sentence “it’s nt easy t begin smking at my age” that ________.
A. the ld man smked heavily befre seeing the dctr
B. the ld man smked less after seeing the dctr
C. the ld man didn’t smke befre seeing the dctr
D. the ld man began t learn t smke befre seeing the dctr
D
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从知文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
On Christmas Eve — the night befre Christmas Day (圣诞节) — children all ver Britain (不列颠) put a stcking (长筒袜) at the end f their beds befre they g t sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas is very kind. 51 He gets t the tp f each huse and climbs dwn the chimney (烟囱) int the fireplace. 52
Of curse, Father Christmas isn’t real. In Jim and Kate’s huse, “Father Christmas” is really Mr. Green. When Jim and Kate were very yung, Mr. Green ften wre a red cat. He desn’t climb dwn the chimney. 53 Then he quietly ges int their bedrms and fills their stckings with small gifts. 54
The children are n lnger yung. and they knw wh “Father Christmas” really is. 55
第Ⅰ卷答题栏
第Ⅱ卷
五、听力填表。
录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容填写下面的表格。（每空不多于3个词）
1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________
六、根据短文内容、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词用一次）
He is a prfessr (教授) He. 1 fr ver 60 years. It’s 2 that he still wrks eight hurs every day at the age f 90.
His secretary (秘书) said, “He is very ld, but he enjys walking frm his living place t the ffice. It takes him an hur, but he keeps n walking because it makes him get a sense (感觉) f 3 .”
One day, a university student walked ut frm the prfessr’s ffice 4 a lt f bks, He was nt happy, because his teacher didn’t give him answers directly. His teacher nly 5 him many bks and asked him t find the answers.
Later, the prfessr knew that. He said with a smile, “This is the way I have learnt, a hard and tiring way. If that kid 6 full use f thse bks, he will get his answers and may be a gd lawyer (律师) in the future. That will be his gd 7 in his life.”
This 90-year-ld man is Mr. Pund, the president (院长) f Law Cllege in Harvard University (哈佛大学).
Once a philspher (哲学家) said, “Yu shuld d smething that yu d nt want t d every ne 8 tw days.”
This is the fundatin (基础) f life prgress. Dn’t be afraid t face the difficulties and never give up 9 .
Just like 10 philspher said, “All slpes (下坡路) are easy t g.”
1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________
6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________10. __________
七、阅读表达阅读短文，然后完成文后的任务。
“I dn’t like the way my parents treat (对待) me. They always tell me I shuld d this and I shuld d that. I just get mad n (令人疯狂) this,” said Rse, a middle schl student in Guangzhu. D yu have the same prblem? Why des it happen?
When sme peple becme parents, they begin t wrry abut everything abut their children. Fr example, yur parents ften wrry abut yur chice f friends, the fd yu eat, yur wrk at schl, hw much sleep yu get and s n.
S hw can yu make things easier fr yurself? It’s easier than yu think. Just make sure yur parents knw what yu’re ding. Get them t knw yur friends. Phne if yu stay smewhere else. Say srry t them when yu have made mistakes. Take respnsibility (责任) fr what yu have dne. Talk abut yur ideas with them. They may talk abut theirs with yu.
Mst f all, try t think abut why yur parents d this r d that. (5) 他们仍然在练习当父母，并且需要你的帮助。Smeday, when yu becme a parent, they may be able t help yu t get n with yur wn children.
根据短文内容回答下列问题：
1. Des Rse like the way parents treat them?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Which prvince des Rse cme frm?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Hw many examples des the passage give us abut parents’ wrries abut their children?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
4. What suggestin des this passage give yu abut making the cmmunicatin between yu and yur parents easier? (注意答题时的人称变化)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
5. 将文中划线的汉语句子翻译成英语。
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八、完成句子根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子。
1. 他已经去过太空博物馆两次了。
He ________ ________ ________ ________ the space museum twice.
2. 至于旅馆，它非常不舒服、并且离这里远。
As ________ the htel, it was very ________ and ________ ________ here.
3. 根据通知、他们下周要进行庭院拍卖会。
________ ________ the ntice, they’ll have a ________ ________ next week
4. 在公园里，我们能看到两排高高的树木。
In the park, we can see ________ ________ ________ tall ________.
5. 因为大雪，师生在家休息。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达
请根据以下提示内容，用英语介绍一下我们的祖国——中国。
提示：1. 中国有五千多年的历史。
2. 中国位于亚洲东部(in the east f Asia)。
3. 中国有许多名胜古迹(places f interest)举世闻名，如长城、故宫(the Palace Museum)等。
4. 中国有许多有名的高山河流。
5. 中国人民正努力使自己的国家更加富强(richer and strnger)。
字数：80词左右。
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初三英语参考答案
第Ⅰ卷 65分
一、听力测试 20分 1-5 CBAAB 6-10 BBBCC 11-15 BCABC 16-20 CCBAC
二、单项选择 5分 21-25 BDBBA
三、完型填空 10分 26-30 AADBB 31-35 BDCBA
四、阅读理解 30分（每小题1.5分）
36-40 BDABA 41-45 ACBDB 46-50 ADDAC 51-55 CEABD
第Ⅱ卷 45分
五、听力填表 5分
1. Australia 2. 6 mnths 3. engineer 4. factry 5. car
六、根据短文内容, 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。 10分
1. has wrked 2. unbelievable 3. success 4. with 5. ffered
6. make 7. memry 8. r 9. frever 10. anther
七、阅读表达 10分 （共5小题，每小题2分。）
1. N, he desn’t. 2. Guangdng (Prvince). 3. Fur.
4. In the daily life, we shuld make sure that ur parents knw what we are ding.
5. They are still practicing being (hw t be) parents and (they) need yur help.
八、完成句子 10分 （共5小题，每小题2分。）
1. has already been t 2. fr uncmfrtable far frm 3. accrding t yard sale
4. tw lines f trees
5. Because f the heavy snw, teachers and students didn’t g t schl (had a rest at hme).
九、书面表达 10分
Our cuntry has a lng histry f mre than 5,000 years. It is in the east f Asia. There are many places f interest in China. The Great Wall and the Palace Museum are famus all ver the wrld. There are als many famus muntains and rivers in China. The Yangtze River is the lngest river in China. Qmlangma is the highest muntain in the wrld. The Chinese peple are hard-wrking and brave. We’re trying ur best t make ur cuntry richer and strnger.

另加口语10分
建议：不能开口， 0分；能开口说的，虽不正确，但态度认真，视情况2---3分；错误连篇，但能总体完成任务的，4-6分；有错误，但能总体表达意义的，7-8分。错误少，基本流畅或流畅的9---10分。
A. He usually waits until the children are asleep.
B. But he desn’t d that nw.
C. Father Christmas will cme during the night.
D. But they still put their stckings at the end f their beds.
E. He fills each f the stckings with Christmas gifts.
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Where Tim is nw
In 1
Hw lng Tim has been there
Fr 2
What Tim des
A(n) 3
Where Tim wrks
In a big 4
What Tim has just bught
A(n) 5
success, ffer, anther, withut, wrk, r, make, memry, believe, frever