【精品同步练习】2022-2023湖南省长沙市青竹湖湘一九上第一次月考英语练习试卷（知识梳理+含答案）

这是一份【精品同步练习】2022-2023湖南省长沙市青竹湖湘一九上第一次月考英语练习试卷（知识梳理+含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名，必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸，请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整，答题卡上不得使用涂改液等内容，欢迎下载使用。
命题：吴少华 金晶 方叶青 袁莎 校稿：秦洢佳
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分，71小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。
= 1 \* ROMAN I．听力（共两节，满分20分）略
= 2 \* ROMAN II．阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
21. If yu want t learn “fusin” dance, yu can chse _______.
A. Helen White B. Jhn Smith C. Ken Pwer
22. Wh can find the dream dance teacher in the club?
A. Tm, a 13-year-ld by, wh wants t learn pp dance at Level 5.
B. Anita, a 14-year-ld girl, wh wants t learn flk dance at Level 1.
C. Jenny, a 17-year-ld girl, wh wants t learn mdern dance at Level 2.
B
23. When Xu Xiake finished his jurney in China, he was abut _______ years ld.
A. 20 B. 30 C. 50
24. We can knw frm the infrmatin that James Camern _______.
A. was brn with pr eyesight
B. went t the Mariana Trench in 1960
C. made a film abut the Mariana Trench
25. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. N blind man climbed up t Qmlangma befre Erik Weihenmayer.
B. Xu Xiake was the first persn t find the highest pint f Hengshan Muntain.
C. James Camern was the first persn t g t the deepest pint f the Mariana Trench.
C
Little Wmen written by Luisa May Alctt is ne f the mst ppular bks f all time. It is the stry f the Marches during the Civil War(内战). The nvel fllws the lives f fur sisters — Meg, J, Beth, and Amy March frm childhd t wmanhd. Yu will get t knw the family by reading stries f their daily life. Yu will als meet their kind neighbrs Mr. Laurence and his nephew(侄子) Laurie.
Alctt is interested in wmen’s rights(权利), s she writes fur different ways f being a wman thrugh the fur March sisters. Beth is a talented pianist and lves being at hme. Meg is beautiful, caring but a little vain(虚荣的). J is tall and thin and very independent. The yungest Amy was spiled(溺爱) but had a gift fr painting.
Each girl has her wn life experience in the pr family. Beth gt ill when she helped a pr baby. Meg married Laurie’s teacher and realized her dream t be a gd husewife. J refused Laurie’s prpsal(求婚) and held her dream t be a writer. She met her life partner in New Yrk and her first bk came ut there. Amy went t Eurpe fr further study f painting and grew up t be an attractive lady. There, she met Laurie and married him.
▲ . It’s interesting t jin the characters thrugh the ups and dwns f life. It is als amazing that thugh the bk was written in the late 1800s, girls can still find ways frm it t deal with the prblems they meet abut friendship, family and lve. As Alctt has shared with us, this is a bk that teaches girls hw t grw up and hw t lve.
26. Wh is the writer f Little Wmen?
A. Luisa May Alctt. B. Meg March. C. Laurie Laurence.
27. Little Wmen is mainly abut _______.
A. the Civil War B. the neighbr’s stry C. the Marches’ lives
28. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the fur sisters?
A. Beth is quiet and very gd at playing the pian.
B. J went t Eurpe and gt married t Laurie.
C. Meg is independent and did well in painting.
29. In Paragraph 4, which sentence can be put n ▲ ?
A. These fur girls’ life experience has ne thing in cmmn
B. Little Wmen is a warm and educatinal bk fr yung girls
C. Thugh the Marches are pr, they live a happy and peaceful life
30. The writer f this passage writes t _______.
A. tell us t be kind t peple arund because n ne is perfect
B. intrduce the bk Little Wmen and ask us, especially girls t read it
C. share the sisters’ stry and shw different pinins abut the bk
D
Have yu ever ridden a bike in the sun? It might make yu feel a little ht. Hwever, riding n a cycle path(骑行小路) in a sunny area culd be fun.
In the twn f Krmmenie, yu can find a special cycle path that can create energy(能量) by using the sun. When building this 70-meter-lng cycle path, peple put slar panels(太阳能板) int it. These panels take in light frm the sun. Then they use the light t create electricity(电) fr the street lights and s n. In the first year, this shrt path was creating enugh energy t prvide electricity fr ne huse fr a whle year!
Hwever, we can’t put this kind f path int wide use because scientists are still ding research t test whether it is safe r nt. They must make sure the path is strng enugh fr cars, buses and even trucks t drive ver it. They als have t make sure the path isn’t t smth(滑) because being t smth culd be a little dangerus. Bike riders may fall easily while riding n it.
In anther twn called Eindhven, yu can als find a cycle path with slar panels in it, and it can use the electricity t make art. This ne-kilmeter path is made up f thusands f little lights. The lights take in the sun during the day and shine bright at night like stars. These lights cme tgether t make a beautiful painting — The Starry Night(《星月夜》) by Vincent van Ggh. Peple use this way t remember the great artist as he nce lived in this area frm 1883 t 1885. What a beautiful and creative way f using the energy f the sun! Nw, it becmes s ppular that thusands f turists frm all ver the wrld cme t take phts here every year.
31. What turns the sunlight int electricity?
A. Slar panels. B. The bikes. C. Street lights.
32. Why haven’t we put this kind f path int wide use?
A. Because it takes t much mney t build a path like this.
B. Because the path is nt strng enugh fr peple t walk n it.
C. Because it may be t smth fr bikes and cars t drive n it.
33. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Eindhven is Vincent van Ggh’s hmetwn.
B. Peple can admire the art made by slar energy nly at night.
C. Turists g t Eindhven because they all like riding bikes.
34. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined(提及) in the passage?
A. The cycle path can create energy fr street lights.
B. With slar panels int the path, yu will n lnger feel ht n it.
C. Many turists cme t Eindhven t watch the painting f lights.
35. What’s passage mainly abut?
A. It’s abut the use f energy in sme special paths.
B. It’s abut hw slar panels wrk in art.
C. It’s abut where the electricity cmes frm.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
One way t imprve yur English is t learn English idims(习语) and then use them. Idims can add interest t what yu say r write. They make yu sund mre like a native speaker(说母语的人). Like ther languages, English has thusands f idims which yu can use in many different situatins, r t talk abut yur feelings and pinins. 36. __________________
※ Learn idims in the cntext(上下文).
Dn’t learn idims by making lists. 37. __________________ Make sure yu have an example f hw the idim is used, and knw clearly whether it’s cmmn. This is imprtant, because if yu use the idim in the wrng situatin, it wn’t sund natural.
※38. __________________
Idims can be difficult. Fr that reasn, dn’t try t learn mre than five at ne time. And als yu’ll need t practice yur new idims (like any new wrd), s limit(限制) what yu d in any lessn.
※Understand the feeling.
We ften use an idim t express a feeling r emtin(感情). S fr example, we say that smene has a heart f gld. Because gld is a valuable metal(金属), we can imagine that smene with a heart f gld is a gd persn. 39. __________________
※Listen ut fr idims.
If yu hear tw wrds used tgether in an unusual way, it might be a new idim. Smetimes yu can guess its meaning in the cntext. 40. __________________ Or yu might ask the persn wh has spken it.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Many Chinese peple will wnder what presents t get fr their mms n Mther’s Day, but nt many knw Mther’s Day is actually a festival frm freign cuntries. Mther’s Day started in America and spread t China in the 1980s. Nw it is widely accepted.
Why des a freign festival becme ppular in China? That’s prbably because traditinal Chinese culture always encurages lve between parents and children. Fr example, the stry f “Taste Medicine fr Mther” tells us the filial(子女的) lve f Emperr Wen f the Western Han Dynasty. His mther has been sick fr three years. He ften stayed up at her bedside and cared fr her day and night. He tasted the medicine first befre she drank it. The subject f “mther lve” is als repeated in many Chinese ancient pems(诗), like “Sng f the Parting Sn(《游子吟》)” by Meng Jia, a pet f the Tang Dynasty. Nw this tuching pem is still a must in the schl textbks. Children in China grw up with the educatin f filial lve.
On special days, peple ften use rses r frget-me-nts t express lve. Peple think carnatins(康乃馨) are the perfect flwers fr mthers arund the wrld, but few f them knw that China has its wn fr mthers — the tiger lily.
Lve fr mthers can have different ways f expressin. What matters mst is lve, nt the festival itself. What mthers truly want is perhaps just a simple expressin f lve frm their children.
41. When did Mther’s Day spread t China?
42. Why des Mther’s Day becme ppular in China?
43. Hw d peple feel abut the pem Sng f the Parting Sn?
44. Is tiger lily the perfect flwer fr mthers arund the wrld?
45. What d mthers truly want accrding t the passage?
III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mrs. Thmpsn was a primary schl teacher. She tld the 46 that she lved them all the same n the very first day f schl.
But that was impssible because Teddy Stddard sat in the frnt rw. Mrs. Thmpsn saw the little by at schl the year befre. She nticed that his clthes were always 47 and he needed a bath. He didn’t play well with ther children. Teddy culd be unpleasant(令人不愉快的).
S, she was 48 when she read Teddy’s first grade teacher’s cmment (评价), “Teddy is utging and funny. He always makes thers laugh”.
His secnd grade teacher wrte, “Teddy is an excellent student. He is trubled because his mther is t 49 and he had t lk after her. Life at hme was hard.”
The next grade teacher wrte, “His mther’s death has been hard n him.”
Teddy’s 50 grade teacher wrte, “Teddy is lnely and desn’t shw much interest in schl.”
By nw, Mrs. Thmpsn saw Teddy’s prblem and felt bad fr judging(评判) him. T help Teddy ut, she ften 51 him t wrk harder and talk with his classmates mre. “Teddy, I believe yu can face yur prblem and better yur life!” she wrte in Teddy’s textbk.
Frm then n, Teddy’s mind seemed t cme alive(活跃起来) and his grades 52 . By the end f the year, Teddy was ding better in schl. He als had mre friends than befre.
Years later, Teddy wrte t Mrs. Thmpsn. “Thank yu fr 53 me. Thank yu fr making me feel imprtant. Thank yu fr shwing me that I culd 54 .”
Mrs. Thmpsn, with tears in her eyes, replied, “Teddy, yu have it all wrng. Yu were the ne wh taught me that I culd change. I didn’t knw hw t teach 55 I met yu.”
46. A. students B. teachers C. parents
47. A. clean B. ld C. untidy
48. A. angry B. surprised C. prud
49. A. sick B. strict C. wrried
50. A. third B. furth C. fifth
51. A. warned B. frced C. encuraged
52. A. imprved B. drpped C. repeated
53. A. asking B. trusting C. judging
54. A. make a decisin B. make a mistake C. make a difference
55. A. after B. until C. when
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have yu had the experience f asking fr directins(方向)? In fact, it’s quite cmmn in ur daily life, especially when yu travel t sme freign 56. _______ (cuntry), it’ll be necessary fr yu t learn abut that. Knwing hw t ask fr directins can make ur stay there much 57. _______ (easy). Hwever, the way we ask may result in different answers. Here 58. _______ (be) sme advice and maybe it can help yu.
Learn t use greetings and plite(礼貌的) expressins. If yu want t start a cnversatin 59. _______ smene, greeting is a must. Yu can begin by saying “hell” r “Excuse me” befre asking fr help. This will help the cnversatin g n smthly. At the same time, yu shuld knw hw 60. _______ (ask) a questin. Remember t use right wrds and try nt t leave any infrmatin ut. The mre 61. _______ (plite) yu ask a questin, the mre pssibly yu’ll get 62. _______ excellent answer. Finally, dn’t be afraid f 63. _______ (use) landmarks(地标建筑). Every city in the wrld has its wn landmarks. Yu can save sme time 64. _______ yu knw where the imprtant landmarks are in the city. Maybe it’s still easy t lse yur way when visiting smewhere new, but dn’t laugh at 65. _______ (yu) even if yu get lst!
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Imagine a life withut hearing. It wuld seem difficult fr mst peple, but nt fr Beethven(贝多芬).
66. Beethven was brn in a small city in Eurpe in 1770. He was talented and began perfrming in frnt f peple when he was nine years ld. And he met the great musician Mzart in 1787. Mzart encuraged him t becme a great musician.
He later became a cmpser(作曲家) and was very famus and rich. But it was exactly this time, his life was changed. A sund in his ears began t truble him. 67. 那声音是如此之大以致于他不能听见音乐。 When he was 26 years ld, he began t lse hearing.
He went t many dctrs but nthing wrked. 68. Because he culdn’t hear what peple said, he began t talk in anther way. His friends wrte dwn what they wanted t say. 69. 他通过使用笔和纸来与他们交流。 Beethven wrte hundreds f pieces f music in his lifetime. Many peple feel that his best wrk is his Ninth Symphny(交响曲), in which the Ode t Jy(欢乐颂) is the mst famus part. When it was first played in Vienna, Italy, peple were amazed by the spirit f freedm(自由) expressed in the music. The audiences(观众) even cheered fr him fr mre than five times. 70. Even tday, his great music is still spreading the spirit f freedm all ver the wrld.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
= 4 \* ROMAN IV．书面表达（满分15分）
71. 为促进中外文化交流，我校将举行以 “魅力中华” 为主题的一系列汉文化传播活动。假如你被推选为文化大使代表学校来介绍即将到来的重阳节，请根据下面的节日卡片，用英语写一篇发言稿来介绍该节日(包括时间、活动、意义)。
要求：
(1) 发言稿中必须包含节日卡片上所提及信息，并作适当补充；
(2) 80-100词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
(3) 文中不得出现个人真实信息。
Ladies and gentlemen,
It’s my great hnr t intrduce the traditinal Chinese Duble-Ninth Festival t yu.






Welcme t Schl Dance Club
Are yu tired f sitting t lng? D yu want t be healthier? Jin the Schl Dance Club and mve yur bdy!
Chices f dances: flk, mdern, pp, etc.
Level(等级) f difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level3
Age: 12-15
Teachers:
Helen White
—13 years f teaching experience
Jhn Smith
— First prize winner f “Dancers n Stage” fr fur years
Ken Pwer
— Skilled in different kinds f dance, especially in “fusin(融合)” dance
If yu’re interested in this, email us at dancetthetp@biying.cm!
Explre(探索) the Secrets f Nature
Abut 500 years ag in China, Xu Xiake spent 30 years traveling arund China. Xu began his jurney when he was abut 20. He traveled t many places f China and climbed thusands f muntains. He was the first persn t find the highest pint f Huangshan Muntain. Xu als kept a diary while traveling.
James Camern, the famus explrer and mvie directr(导演), traveled t the deepest pint f the Mariana Trench(马里亚纳海沟) n March 26, 2012. Althugh the first explrers went there in 1960, Camern was the first persn t film this strange and dark place with a special camera.
Erik Weihenmayer was brn with very pr eyesight(视力) and became blind when he was 13. But in 2001, he became the first blind man wh climbed up t the tp f Qmlangma. He hpes that his success will change hw peple think abut the blind.
A. In fact, it des mean that a persn is very kind.
B. S hw d yu learn them?
C. Hwever, yu might usually need t make a nte f it.
D. Dn’t try t learn t many at ne time.
E. Instead, learn their meanings in the cntext.
the Duble-Ninth Festival
Time:
the 9th day f the 9th lunar mnth(农历月份)
Activities:
climb muntains;
eat duble ninth cakes;
admire flwers and drink flwer wine;
Meaning:
…
2022-2023-1青竹湖湘一九上第一次月考
（参考答案）

Ⅰ．听力技能 略
Ⅱ．阅读
第一节 短文理解
21—25 CBCCA 26—30 ACABB
31—35 ACBBA
第二节 语篇补全
36—40 BEDAC
第三节 阅读表达
41. In the 1980s.
42. Because traditinal Chinese culture always encurages lve between parents and children.
43. It is tuching.
44. N (, it isn’t).
45. Just a simple expressin f lve frm their children.
Ⅲ. 语言运用
第一节 词语填空
46—50 ACBAB 51—55 CABCB
第二节
56. cuntries
57. easier
58. is
59. with
60. t ask
61. plitely
62. an
63. using
64. If
65. yurself
第三节 语篇翻译
66. 1770年贝多芬出生于欧洲的一个小城市。
67. The sund was s lud that he culd nt hear the music.
68. 因为他不能听到人们说什么，他开始用另一种方式交谈。
69. He cmmunicated with them by using pen and paper.
70. 即使在今天，他的伟大音乐仍在全世界传播着自由精神。
Ⅳ. 书面表达 略