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英语必修 第三册Unit 5 The Value of Money评课ppt课件
展开Sectin Ⅱ Discvering Useful Structures
Grammar——情态动词和过去将来时一、情态动词语法导图
语法讲练1.can/culd
D 典例呈现①I hpe we can finish this befre the deadline.我希望我们能在最后期限之前完成这项工作。②Culd yu lend me yur bike? My bike is under repair.你可以把自行车借给我吗?我的自行车正在修理中。③I dn't think that the stry can be true.我认为这个故事不可能是真的。④Yu culd have caught the first bus if yu had hurried up.如果你快点的话,你本能赶上第一班公共汽车的。
⑤Tm culdn't have gne t Beijing.I saw him just nw.汤姆不可能去北京了。我刚才看见他了。⑥Yu can't be t careful when crssing the street.过马路时你越小心越好。⑦The weather in Shanghai can be very cld in winter.上海冬天的天气有时会很冷。
J 即学即练1完成句子①Ella _________________________ at the car crash scene in New Yrk last Sunday; she was travelling with me in Hawaii then.埃拉不可能出现在上周日纽约的车祸现场,当时她正和我一起在夏威夷旅行。②If yu had fllwed my advice, yu ____________________ the exam.如果你听了我的劝告,你本能够通过考试的。
culdn't have appeared
culd have passed
翻译句子③Yu can't be careful enugh while driving a car.___________________________
你开车时再小心也不过分。
2.may/might
D 典例呈现①May I ask fr a pht f yur baby?我可以要一张你宝宝的照片吗?②A vegetarian diet may nt prvide enugh calries fr a child's nrmal grwth.素食可能无法为孩子的正常成长提供足够的热量。③I thught yu might have invited her ver.我想你可能已经邀请过她到这里来。④May ur friendship last frever!愿我们的友谊地久天长!
⑤I may as well apply t these universities, which prvide really gd financial aid.我不妨向这些能给予丰厚补助的学校提出申请。⑥They may well regret the decisin in years t cme.他们很可能会在以后的几年里为这个决定而后悔。
J 即学即练2完成句子①If yu find the price unreasnable, we ____________________ call the deal ff.如果你觉得价格不合理,我们不妨取消这笔交易。②__________________ in winning the schlarship!愿你成功获得奖学金!
may/might as well
May yu succeed
3.must/have t
D 典例呈现①Mr Allen must pay Mr Farnham's legal csts.艾伦先生必须支付法纳姆先生的诉讼费用。②Children mustn't play with fire!儿童禁止玩火!③Miss Hllway had a weak heart.She must have had a heart attack.霍洛韦小姐心脏衰弱。她一定得过心脏病。④Must yu play the pian at midnight?你偏要在半夜弹钢琴吗?⑤Yu dn't have t be in a hurry.We have enugh time left.你不必着急。我们还有足够的时间。
Y 易混辨析J 即学即练3单句语法填空①Alice is in high spirits.She _____________________ (receive) an award.②There's a lt f nise frm next dr.They _______ be having a party.翻译句子③Yu dn't have t pay fr the tickets in advance._________________
must have received
4.shuld/shall
D 典例呈现①Yu shuld lk ut fr pickpckets.你应该提防扒手。②The film shuld be very gd as it is starring first-class actrs.这部电影照说应该很好,因为它是由一流演员主演的。③Yu shuld wear slippers at wrk!你竟然穿着拖鞋上班!④Yu shuld have written t the area manager again.你本应该再给区域经理写信的。
⑤Shall I take a gift t my hst family?我要不要给寄宿家庭带件礼物呢?⑥Yu shall get a new bike if yu pass the exam.如果你考试及格,你将得到一辆新自行车。⑦Students shall remain in their seats until all the papers have been cllected.考生必须留在座位上,等所有试卷收好以后方可离去。
J 即学即练4翻译句子①Yu can't imagine that a well-behaved gentleman shuld be s rude t a lady.________________________________________________________②I'm srry, I shuldn't have lst my temper.____________________________单句语法填空③It has been annunced that candidates ________ stay ut f the ffice.
你无法想象一个彬彬有礼的绅士竟然会对一位女士如此粗鲁。
对不起,我本不该发脾气的。
5.will/wuld
D 典例呈现①I will never d that again.我再也不会那么做了。②Hney, wuld yu make sme cffee fr me?亲爱的,你能给我煮点咖啡吗?③My uncle wuld g t the river nearby t fish when he was yung.我叔叔年轻的时候经常去附近的河边钓鱼。
J 即学即练5翻译句子①When we were children, we wuld gather arund grandma after supper, listening t her stries._________________________________________________________②Will yu clse the windw, please? It is a bit cld here.________________________________
当我们还是孩子的时候,晚饭后我们会围着奶奶,听她讲故事。
请把窗户关上好吗?这里有点冷。
D 典例呈现①Yu needn't cme here tmrrw mrning.你明天上午不必来这里。②I needn't have wrried befre I came t the new schl, fr my classmates here are very friendly t me.来这所新学校之前我本不必那么担心的,因为这里我的同学都对我很友好。③I need t get t Hustn by nightfall.我需要在黄昏时赶到休斯顿。
④Children need educating/t be educated n the dangers f drug-taking.有必要对儿童进行有关吸毒危害的教育。J 即学即练6完成句子 ①As fr the exam, I ________________________;it was really easy.对于这次考试,其实我本不必担心的,因为这次考试的确很容易。单句语法填空②These flwers need _________________________ (water), r they will die.
needn't have wrried
watering/t be watered
D 典例呈现①I dare nt climb the high tree.我不敢爬那棵高树。②He dares t speak ut his thughts in the face f ur teachers.他敢于当着老师的面说出自己的想法。③Smith desn't dare (t) g winter swimming alne.史密斯不敢一个人去冬泳。
J 即学即练7翻译句子①Hw dare yu say I'm unfair?_____________________②Chris desn't dare t speak English befre such a crwd.__________________________________
你怎么敢说我不公平?
克里斯不敢在这么多人面前说英语。
二、过去将来时语法导图
语法讲练1.wuld+动词原形D 典例呈现①He hped that they wuld have a chance t meet again.他希望他们有机会再见面。②She tld her parents that she wuld pen her wn shp.她告诉她的父母她即将开自己的小店。
J 即学即练1翻译句子①那个商人说他将把他一半的钱捐给穷人。__________________________________________________________________②她打电话告诉她父亲她将给他买辆车。_______________________________________________________
The businessman said that he wuld dnate half f his mney t the
She called up t tell her father that she wuld buy a car fr him.
2.was/were ging t+动词原形D 典例呈现①He was ging t fly t New Yrk next mnth.他打算下个月飞往纽约。②It lked as if it was ging t rain.看来要下雨了。
J 即学即练2单句语法填空①Lucy said that she was ging _________ (set) ff right away.②They were ging __________ (stay) fr anther tw days t enjy the beautiful scenery.
3.was/were abut t+动词原形D 典例呈现①I was abut t leave when the telephne rang.我正要离开,这时电话铃响了。②The accident happened as the plane was abut t take ff.事故是在飞机正要起飞时发生的。
J 即学即练3单句语法填空①She knew frm experience that Dave was abut __________ (tell) her the truth.②I was abut __________ (turn) n the TV when there was a pwer failure.
4.was/were t+动词原形D 典例呈现①Smith said that he was t pick up his sister at the airprt at tw 'clck.史密斯说他两点钟要去机场接他姐姐。②My teacher tld me she was t head fr Shijiazhuang t have a meeting.我的老师告诉我她要去石家庄开会。
J 即学即练4完成句子①He said his classmate ______________________ fr further study.他说他的同学要去澳大利亚深造。②He tld me that he ____________________________ the next week.他告诉我他下周要去杭州旅游。
was t g t Australia
was t travel t Hangzhu
5.was/were dingD 典例呈现①She said that she was cming t visit sme places f interest in Xi'an.她说她要来西安参观名胜古迹。②He said the train was leaving at eight the next mrning.他说火车将于第二天早上8点出发。
J 即学即练5单句语法填空①I was excited t learn my cllege life _______________ (start).②She was infrmed that she ____________ (g) t Beijing n business the next Mnday.
was starting
专项练习Ⅰ.用适当的情态动词填空1.On ur way t the huse, it was raining s hard that we ___________(can) help wndering hw lng it wuld take t get there.2.They might _____________ (find) a better htel if they had driven a few mre kilmeters.3.I can't find my purse.I culd ____________(leave) it in the supermarket yesterday,but I'm nt sure.4.Managing the family budget must ____________(be) a very hard task, but she made it lk effrtless.
5.—Srry,Mum! I failed the jb interview again.—Oh, it's t bad.Yu _________ (shall) have made full preparatins.6.At first Rbert ___________ (will) let his daughter g diving, but eventually he gave in as she was s cnfident abut her skills.7.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Rather than getting caught up in hw yu culd ____________ (d) better, why nt ffer yurself a cmpassinate (有同情心) respnse?8.I dn't have t ________ (write) dwn what happened.9._______ she be ten years ld next mnth?10.—_______ yu interrupt nw? Can't yu see I'm n the phne?—Srry, sir, but it's an emergency.
Ⅱ.完成句子1.Peter _____________________ the ffice _______ the telephne rang.彼得刚要离开办公室,这时电话铃响了。2.When yu get t the airprt at nine tmrrw, I _________________ fr yu there.明天9点钟你到达机场时,我将在那儿等你。3.Mary tld us that she _______________ with us if it rained.玛丽告诉我们,如果下雨的话,她就不和我们一起去了。
was abut t leave
will be waiting
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