2023-2024学年山东省德州市万隆中英文高级中学高一上学期9月月考英语试题含解析

这是一份2023-2024学年山东省德州市万隆中英文高级中学高一上学期9月月考英语试题含解析，文件包含第1课第1课时《挑战第一次》课件pptx、第1课1课时《挑战第一次》教案docx、小马过河mp4等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共32页， 欢迎下载使用。

2023.9
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
注意事项：
1. 答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。
3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。
第I卷（满分95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will happen t the wman by next Friday?
A. She will finish her final exams.
B. She will start a new term.
C. She will wrk part-time.
2. what are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A hliday. B. The cast. C. A flight.
3. Why des Cindy knw much abut animals?
A. She wrks n a farm.
B. She really likes animals.
C. She nce lived n the farm.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The mdern lifestyle.
B. A painting.
C. A trip t the cuntryside.
5. Wh has blcked the man n scial media?
A. Mary. B. Brad. C. Lily.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.what d we knw abut the man?
A. He is hard-wrking.
B. He likes making things.
C. He paid $50 fr the bkcase.
7. What did the man d in the end?
A. He tld a jke. B. He made a future plan. C. He asked the wman fr help.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Hw did the man feel at first?
A. Srry.B. Annyed.C. Excited.
9. What will the man d next?
A. Wait utside.
B. Buy the wman a dress.
C. Lk at the new fashin.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Hw des Mrs. Smith prbably feel abut Simn?
A. Angry. B. Prud. C. Puzzled.
11. Hw many stries has Simn written?
A. Three. B. Tw. C. One.
12. Why is Simn’s handwriting pretty bad?
A. He has a bad pen.
B. He writes t quickly.
C. He uses his left hand t write.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Hw des the wman feel?
A. Wrried. B. Surprised. C .Excited.
14. What will the man d befre the class starts?
A. Put up phts. B. Cllect materials. C. Read bks.
15. What des the wman suggest ding?
A. Taking phts.
B. Practicing again.
C. Ask sme questins.
16. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Cuples. B. Classmates. C. Cusins.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Hw did the speaker travel arund the Suth Island?
A. By car.B. By bus.C. By mtrbike.
18. Where is Christchurch?
A. On the east cast.
B. In the nrthwest f the island.
C. 150 kilmeters nrth f Kaikura.
19. What wuld the speaker like t see mst?
A. Ocean birds.B. Whales.C. Dlphins.
20. What did the speaker buy at Nelsn Saturday Market as a suvenir?
A. A mask. B. Paintings.C. Jewellery.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
India, as a cuntry with plenty f resrts (旅游胜地), is ppular with different kinds f travelers. If yu’re planning t visit the cuntry, the fllwings are the places that may interest yu.
Delhi
Delhi is a perfect place fr thse wh lve histry, and there are plenty f attractins here t keep turists f all interests entertained. It’s ften the first city that many turists visit n a trip arund India. There are many resrts including India Gate, the Ltus Temple, Qutub Minar, and Humayun’s Tmb.
Agra
Agra is mst well knwn fr the Taj Mahal, which draws a large number f turists t the city. Built in the 1600s, the Taj Mahal is still standing strng tday and is admired by turists as an imprtant part f India’s heritage (遗产).
Kashmir
Kashmir is ne f the mst beautiful cities in India. With flwer gardens, amazing water-falls, and snw-tpped peaks, it’s a simply unfrgettable place that turists want t return t time and time again. Kashmir is especially ppular with hneymners and lved-up cuples, because a lt f rmantic trips are n sale in Kashmir.
Ga
Thugh Ga is small in size, it’s ne f the tp resrts fr yung turists and thse wh lve taking beach vacatins. The glden sands and ccnut palm trees are the charm (吸引力) here, and the sunrises and sunsets are s grgeus that yu’ll never frget them.
21．What d we knw abut Delhi frm the text?
A．It is the highest city in India.
B．It is knwn fr the Taj Mahal.
C．It is attractive t histry lvers.
D．It is the clest city in India.
22．What is the special part f Kashmir?
A．It is the smallest place.
B．It is the capital city f India.
C．It ffers many turs attracting cuples.
D．It drives yung peple crazy.
23．Where shall we head if we want t spend sme days at the seaside?
A．Delhi.B．GaC．Kashmir.D．Agra.
B
Flrence was a 17-year-ld senir student in high schl, wh was busy cmpsing (创作) a sng. Tgether with three ther music lvers she met at the 2016 Campus Singing Cmpetitin, she plans t publish an album (音乐专辑) . Edward, wh was 18, is anther ne f the fur students t make their wn album. Actually it was he wh came up with this fun idea in the first place.
“Everyne lves music. As a gd way t express ur feelings and emtins, music can tell smething abut wh we are and ur experience f the wrld. We hpe we can use ur music t tuch ur peers (同龄人),” Edward said.
The album includes 15 sngs n three themes-lve, campus life and yuth, with pp and electrnic music styles. The inspiratin fr the sngs came frm the students’ lives. Take the sng Sea f Tranquility fr example—it was written by Edward during a flight back t Chengdu after he tk part in the China High Schl Bilgy Olympiad in summer. “The sky is clear and the grund lks small frm the plane. This scene makes me feel calm and peaceful,” Edward explained.
The sngs were created ne by ne with the effrts f the fur writers. But a challenge sn appeared. The students fund that they didn’t have enugh mney t prduce the album. S t cut dwn their csts, they used an iPad and headphnes t recrd the sngs in an empty classrm n the weekend.
Apart frm reducing their csts, they als tried t raise mney thrugh crwdfunding n the Internet. They raised mre than 7,000 dllars befre the album was published in Octber. “Thanks t all the supprters, we’ll keep wrking n ur wn music,” Edward said.
24．Why did Edward and his music team make the album?
A．T earn mney.B．T influence yung peple.
C．T be famus.D．T make friends.
25．What can we knw abut the sngs frm the album?
A．They were written by Edward.
B．They are mainly abut friendship.
C．They are quite different in style.
D．They are based n students’ lives.
26．What prblem did the students have in prducing the album?
A．They received stress frm teachers.
B．They disagreed n the theme.
C．They were shrt f mney.
D．They had pr abilities t make music.
27．What’s the best title f the text?
A．Album Cllectins.B．Student Musicians.
C．Theme Music.D．Schl Life.
C
Histry is a curse which is a recrd f the peple and events f the past. Peple study histry t discver hw the past has shaped the wrld f tday. All students learn abut histry in schl. Teachers in this field have a strng interest in scial studies. They have a deep knwledge f human activities in the past. They usually like t study maps and t read stries abut peple’s lives.
A persn must be educated and develp skills t be a histry teacher. A histry teacher must have a cllege degree. It is als helpful fr them t practice in a classrm with students. Teachers must be able t cmmunicate well. They must knw hw t present infrmatin t their students and hw t manage a classrm. They als need t enjy wrking with yung peple.
Students wh want t be histry teachers can begin t gain the skills they need while they are still in high schl. They can take scial studies curses. They can help classmates with schlwrk. They can wrk with yung children. These activities help students prepare fr their cllege studies.
A histry teacher must earn a cllege degree in the field f educatin. They may study freign languages as well. While in cllege, students take classes abut methds f teaching. These curses help beginning teachers learn hw t wrk with students. As student teachers, they may wrk in junir high r high schl classrms. Skilled histry teachers watch them and help them.
A teacher must have a license r a certificate. These dcuments shw that a persn has been educated fr a jb. Teachers are required t pass ne r mre exams befre they receive their licenses.
28．Accrding t the writer, wh are mst likely t wrk as histry teachers?
A．Peple wh are interested in hw the earth was created.
B．Peple wh like t discver the influence f the past n tday’s wrld.
C．Peple wh d well in drawing maps and making up stries.
D．Peple wh have great passin t fresee human activities in the future.
29．What can help students gain the skills they need t be histry teachers?
A．Preparing fr their cllege studies.B．Helping children becme histry teachers.
C．Taking curses abut scial science.D．Passing all kinds f exams in high schl.
30．What can we learn frm the last tw paragraphs?
A．A student teacher must learn a freign language.
B．A teacher shuld manage t get a license.
C．An educated persn will surely make a gd histry teacher.
D．A student usually wrks hard n his wn t becme a skilled histry teacher.
31．What is the best title fr the text?
A．The Future f a Histry TeacherB．The Qualities f a Histry Teacher
C．The Way t Becme a Histry TeacherD．The Reasns fr Being a Histry Teacher
D
The Chinese paddlefish（白鲟）—ne f the wrld's largest freshwater fish—has been annunced extinct. Scientists say the paddlefish, als called the Chinese swrdfish, is believed t have a lineage dating back at least 34 millin years. With its lng nse and muth, the paddlefish culd grw as lng as seven meters.
But a research paper recently published in Science f the Ttal. Envirnment reprted the paddlefish was nw extinct. The researchers include scientists frm the Chinese Academy f Fishery Sciences, Britain's University f Kent and the University f Suth Bhemia in the Czech Republic.
The paper says the paddlefish was annunced extinct fr tw reasns. It said that the fish was nt able t survive because f widespread verfishing and damage t its native envirnment in the Yangtze River.
Researchers discvered 332 different species f fish in the Yangtze River in 2017 and 2018. But they did nt find a single Chinese paddlefish. They guessed the fish disappeared between 2005 and 2010. The extinctin f the Chinese paddlefish was “a huge lss” t nature.
Pan Wenjing is a frest and cean expert with Greenpeace East Asia. “The eclgy f the Yangtze River is almst in ruins due t human activity in past decades” Pan said. She stressed that China had taken measures t imprve the Yangtze's envirnment, including a 10-year ban（禁令）n fishing.
After the extinctin was reprted in the news, sme Chinese media and Internet users tk a lk back at the large creatures. Many peple appeared t have nt heard f the Chinese paddlefish befre it was annunced extinct.
“Every time I see the news f anther species ging extinct, my heart starts t ache,” wrte ne Weib user. “Humans shuld nt live alne n this planet,” the user added.
32．What d we knw frm Paragraph 3?
A．Fishing in the Yangtze River.B．Envirnment in the Yangtze River.
C．Researchers f the Chinese paddlefish.D．The reasns fr the Chinese paddlefish's extinctin.
33．Which f the fllwing best describes the present situatin f the Yangtze River?
A．N pain, n gain.B．T prtect animals is t prtect humans.
C．Well begun is half dne.D．It's never t late t mend.
34．What's the writer's attitude tward-the extinctin f the Chinese paddlefish?
A．Excited.B．Srry.C．Shcked.D．Curius.
35．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Fishing is nt allwed in the Yangtze River
B．Few peple are familiar with the Chinese paddlefish
C．The Chinese paddlefish has been annunced extinct
D．Damage t the envirnment has bad effects
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What is the best sleep psitin fr yur health?
It’s difficult t cntrl what sleeping psitin we naturally fall int, as ur bdy will subcnsciusly all int the mst cmfrtable psitin fr us. Hwever, sme psitins are better fr yu than thers and cme culd hld back yur health and wellbeing. 36 .
If yu sleep n yur side
Mre than 60 per cent f peple sleep n their side. Often ur bdy naturally mves t this psitin, which is linked t when we were in the wmb in the fetal(胎儿的) psitin. 37 It ffers a number f benefits t yur bdy, frm prmting healthy spine alignment(脊椎对齐) which can help t prevent back pain t reducing heartburn and snring(打鼾).
If yu sleep n yur back
Lying n yur back is the secnd mst ppular sleeping psitin and ffers just as many benefits as side sleeping. When yu’re sleeping n yur back, it’s easy t keep alignment and t als evenly distribute yur weight. 38
If yu sleep n yur stmach
Sleeping n yur stmach is the least cmmn sleeping psitin. 39 . And thse wh sleep n their stmach culd put themselves at risk f a less restful night’s sleep. The stmach ffers the least amunt f back supprt and can increase pressure n the spine which may cause pain nce yu wake up.
40 Yu shuld cnsider varius factrs such as if yu snre r suffer sleep prblems, r if yu ften have back and neck pain. Side sleeping has been nted as the best psitin fr the bdy, s this is prbably ne t try and get int the habit f trying, but again, it all depends n yu.
A．Sleeping n yur side is prbably the best psitin
B．This als helps t prevent any neck and back pain.
C．Side sleeping wuld be particularly beneficial fr lder peple.
D．There are mre negatives t this psitin cmpared t psitives.
E．Determining the sleeping psitin fr yu is persnal preference.
F．This is mstly likely because it is ne f the mst cmfrtable sleeping psitins.
G．Here, this article reveals exactly hw yur sleep psitin is affecting yur health.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Althugh Cuban built a tech cmpany that wuld finally make him extremely rich, he never shwed ff that. “I never, ever thught abut 41 ,” he said. Instead, Cuban said his drive was smething else 42 . He said, “I always think abut time. That’s always been my driving frce. Hw can I cntrl my wn 43 ?”
At the beginning, when Cuban sld his first cmpany fr 6 millin dllars, he never thught he’d have t 44 again. It made him s 45 . He saved mst f his 46 s he culd live freely withut wrrying abut future jb. When he did 47 , he spent n traveling with friends and family.
Five years later, the stck (股票) he had was highly 48 at the time. Hwever, he hadn’t 49 mst f his stck just mnths befre the bubble (泡沫) 50 , and then the share (股份) price drpped quickly. “It taught me a 51 : When yu just g after mney, it never 52 well,” Cuban said. “Hwever, if yu value time, it can wrk ut quite well. The mst valuable frtune we can 53 is ur time. The nly thing we can d is 54 time and make full use f it. In that case, we can get amazing results.”
I culdn’t agree mre with Cuban’s views. A persn’s life is shrt. We shuld make the best use f time t d meaningful things, s that we wn’t 55 a thing befre death.
41．A．jbsB．reliefC．mneyD．cmpanies
42．A．CmpletelyB．equallyC．purpselyD．naturally
43．A．narrwnessB．dirtC．timeD．age
44．A．liveB．shareC．travelD．wrk
45．A．wiseB．suitableC．impressiveD．free
46．A．symblsB．strategiesC．earningsD．rents
47．A．partyB．spendC．challengeD．tur
48．A．valuableB．frmalC．majrD．bvius
49．A．sldB．packedC．heldD．buried
50．A．frmedB．imprvedC．brkeD．changed
51．A．persnalityB．lessnC．pathD．slutin
52．A．puts awayB．takes dwnC．wrks utD．gets ver
53．A．createB．dnateC．buyD．wn
54．A．saveB．applyC．understandD．limit
55．A．featureB．regretC．startD．deliver
第Ⅱ卷（满分55分）
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tea is a healthy drink. Drinking tea in China culd be cnsidered as an art and t help peple achieve a sense f calm and renewed energy. It is als 56 way t enjy life better.
Stries 57 are abut the discvery f tea are different depending n the peple wh yu ask, but we knw that Chinese peple have been drinking tea since Shennng, 5,000 years ag. Usually, tea 58 (believe) t be medicinal, and is s central t 59 (day) life that an ld Chinese saying includes tea in a list f seven imprtant cntents t be gathered each mrning, alng with firewd, rice, il, salt, sy and vinegar.
Tea serves three primary 60 (purpse) traditinally in Chinese sciety: t shw status, t bring peple tgether and t imprve wellness.
Drinking tea tgether is a sign f respect. In ancient times, “tribute tea”(贡茶) was 61 (special) kept fr and presented t the Emperr. Tea still has a place in the life f the average peple. It is cmmn 62 (give) guests a cup f tea t welcme them int the hme. But tea is mre than a key f scial custms. It is meant t act 63 a medium thrugh which peple can becme much 64 (clse) t nature. Drinking tea ut in nature will create a spiritual cnnectin t the envirnment and make peple feel 65 (relax).
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，最近，你的外国好友Lily来信说她升入高中以后感到不太适应，不知道如何结交新朋友。请你根据以下提示，用英语给她回一封信。
1.关心同学，乐于助人；
2.学会倾听很重要；
3.积极参加班级活动并展示自己的才能。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
One day, when I was 7 years ld, my father was standing in line t buy tickets fr the circus fr me.
And there was nly ne family in frnt f us. I was deeply impressed by them. There were eight children, all prbably under the age f twelve. Yu culd tell they didn’t have a lt f mney.
Their clthes were nt expensive, but they were clean. The children were well-behaved, all f them standing in line, tw-by-tw behind their parents, hlding hands. They were excitedly talking abut the clwns, elephants, and ther acts they wuld see that night with their brthers r sisters in a lw vice.
I culd sense that they had never been t the circus befre. It prmised t be highlight f their yung lives. The father and mther were at the head f the pack, standing prud as culd be. The mther was hlding her husband’s hand, lking up at him as if t say, “Yu are my her.”
He was smiling and respnding in pride, lking back at her as if t say, “Yu gt that right.”
The ticket lady asked the father hw many tickets he wanted. He prudly respnded, “Please let me buy eight children’s tickets and tw adult tickets s I can take my family t the circus.”
The ticket lady gave the price. The man’s wife let g f his hand, her head drpped, and his lips began t shake. The father leaned a little clser and asked, “Hw much did yu say?”
The ticket lady again quted the price. The man didn’t have enugh mney.
Hw was he suppsed t turn and tell his eight children that he didn’t have enugh mney t take them t the circus?
Actually, we were nt wealthy in any sense. S, I understand hw the kids wuld feel. I felt srry fr them.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Seeing what was ging n, my dad put his hand in his pcket, pulled ut a $20 bill and drpped it n the grund._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________