【期中真题】山东省青岛地区2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题.zip

2022—2023学年度第一学期期中学业水平检测

高一英语

(考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分)

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

What kind of fruit does Adam like best?

A. Oranges. B. Apples. C. Pears.

2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Why does the man call Olivia?

A. To invite her to a party.

B. To cancel an appointment.

C. To ask about the homework.

3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

What are the speakers going to do next?

A. Have a meeting. B. Wait for Mark. C. Go to the hospital.

4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

What will the weather be like this afternoon?

A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.

5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

What are the speakers talking about?

A. A new measure. B. A car accident. C. City traffic.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

6. Where did Cindy grow up?

A. In England. B. In Germany. C. In Poland.

7. Why did Cindy come to Beijing?

A. For study. B. For work. C. For sightseeing.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

8. How old is Clark now?

A. 10. B. 12. C. 22.

9 What will Clark do in New Zealand in September?

A. Take a holiday. B. Visit his family. C. Receive some training.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

10. What is the book mainly about?

A. A writer. B. An artist. C. A parrot.

11. Who drew pictures for the book?

A. Amy Guglielmo. B. Brett Helquist. C. Cezanne.

12. How does the man feel after reading the book?

A. Encouraged. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

13. What is Jennifer?

A. A manager. B. A student. C. A tour guide.

14. What will Jennifer do first this summer?

A. Do some volunteer work.

B. Take a trip abroad.

C. Visit her grandparents.

15. What subject will the man probably teach?

A. English. B. Geography. C. Science.

16. When will the man finish his work in Nepal?

A On July 10th. B. On July 16th. C. On July 23rd.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

17. Who needs a babysitter now?

A. The speaker’s relative.

B. The speaker’s neighbor.

C. The speaker’s friend.

18. Where do the couple most probably work?

A. At a restaurant. B. At a hospital. C. At school.

19. When does the babysitter need to work?

A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.

20. What are the couple like according to the speaker?

A. Easy-going. B. Serious. C. Interesting.

第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(15个小题;每题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

One of the best things about historical stories is that they can make you interested in learning more about the actual history of the time period.

This Rebel Heart

Katherine Locke

This impressive historical story transports readers to 1956 Hungary during the revolution(革命). Csilla grew up near a magic river, but when her country falls apart, and her world crashes around her, she must decide between leaving her home or fighting to save it.

The Peach Rebellion

Wendelin Van Draanen

In post-World War II California, three teenage girls from different backgrounds get bound(捆绑)together through hardship, secrets, and friendship. In this beautiful coming-of-age story, the girls face the storms on their way bravely, helping each other through love and loss.

Luck of the Titanic

Stacey Lee

The terrible disaster is as attractive as ever in this historical story. Unable to board the ship as a regular passenger, Val hides in it and manages to travel along. She dreams of getting a job at a circus in New York City, but she doesn’t expect to fight for survival(生存)along the way.

Dream Country

Shannon Gibney

A fascinating look at the connection between Liberia and America, Dream Country explores the lives of five generations of a family searching for freedom. Heartbreaking and honest, this journey through history is about family, dreams, and the hope for a better future.

21. What is the purpose of this text?

A. To explain scientific facts. B. To describe historic events.

C. To remember famous people. D. To introduce historical books.

22. What do we know about Val?

A. She is interested in historical stories. B. She gets aboard the ship with a ticket.

C. She meets many hardships along the journey. D. She works in a circus in New York city.

23. What do all the characters have in common?

A. Deep love for their country. B. Long-lasting friendship.

C. Struggling spirit. D. Spirit of freedom.

B

Angela Lansbury was born in London in 1925, moved with her mother to the U.S. in 1940, and settled in Hollywood two years later. She died Tuesday in Los Angeles at the age of 96.

Lansbury got the first acting experience as a teenager and the appearing onstage was intoxicating, she recalled, ‌“I suddenly got the feel of being able to make an effect by the way I played the role, the first time I did it.”

In the 1980s, Lansbury moved back to Hollywood to star in the mystery television series Murder, She Wrote and made Lansbury a household name -as a senior citizen. She told that she was ‌“happily trapped” in the role of Jessica Fletcher, the mystery novelist who solved a murder every week.

‌“Being Jessica was second nature to me because she has all of the qualities that I like about women,” Lansbury said. ‌“She was brave and athletic and exciting and all kinds of good stuff that women are.”

Lansbury’s acting career extended over an extraordinary seven decades. She won five Tony Awards as well as a lifetime achievement award, six Golden Globes and was a Kennedy Center Honoree for lifetime achievement in 2000.

During an interview in 1998, Lansbury was asked how she would like to be remembered. ‌“Just for being there,” she first joked in response, before continuing, ‌“I would like to be remembered as someone who entertained, who took one out of oneself for a few minutes, and who gave you relief, laughter, tears, all those things. I would like to be remembered as somebody who was capable of doing that.” She was.

24. When did Lansbury move to Hollywood?

A. In 1925. B. In 1940. C. In 1942. D. In 1998.

25. What does the underlined word ‌“intoxicating” mean in paragraph 2?

A. Exciting. B. Disappointing. C. Amusing. D. Embarrassing.

26. What can we know about Jessica Fletcher?

A. She won many awards as a novelist. B. She was a senior citizen in Hollywood.

C. She would be remembered as an actress. D. She had good qualities of women.

27. Which words can best describe Lansbury?

A. Brave and generous. B. Talented and successful.

C Patient and ordinary. D. Curious and helpful.

C

The African penguin lives on St. Croix island off the east coast of South Africa. A new study has found that they are leaving their natural environment to escape noisy ship refueling (补给燃料) activities.

The African penguins once mainly raised babies on this island. But the population has dropped sharply since South Africa started permitting ships in the area to refuel at sea six years ago, the study found.

Lorien Pichegru is acting director of the Coastal and Marine Research Institute at Nelson Mandela University, which led the study. She said the organization had found that noise levels in the area had doubled since the refueling activities began. Scientists say high noise levels affect the ability of penguins to find and catch other animals for food. Noise also makes it more difficult for them to communicate with each other and map travel paths. ‌“This year we are at 1,200 breeding pairs at St Croix from 8,500 pairs in 2016,” Pichegru said.

The study recently appeared in the publication Science of the Total Environment. The researchers said the study is the first to explore the effects of ocean traffic noise pollution on a seabird.

Nelson Mandela University’s study collected some data to estimate underwater noise from passing ships. Oil-covered penguins were found in 2019 in Algoa Bay after an oil spill from ship-to-ship refueling. Environmental groups have called for the activities to be banned in the bay.

Pichegru said penguins in the area were already struggling to survive because of a series of issues, including industrial fishing activities. She added that the refueling activities did not kill all the penguins. However, ‌“It was just the thing that made the whole ecology tip over and then the penguins couldn’t cope with that,” she said.

28. What has the new study found about penguins?

A. They have difficulty in raising babies. B. They can get used to noisy ships easily.

C. Their population is on the increase. D. They are forced to leave the natural environment.

29. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?

A. The value of Lorien Pichegru’s job. B. The importance of ship refueling activities.

C. The ability of Penguins to find food. D. Bad effects of noises on Penguins.

30. What might Pichegru agree with?

A. The penguins should be put in control.

B. Fishing activities should be greatly encouraged.

C. Refueling activities should be strictly managed.

D. The penguins should develop their survival abilities.

31. Where is this text most likely from?

A. A diary. B. A guidebook. C. A textbook. D. A magazine.

D

‌“Red tourism”, a new form of tourism in which people visit locations and memorials(纪念碑)of historical significance to the Communist Party of China, has given a much-needed shot in the arm of the domestic(国内的)tourism industry in summer. And red tourism will be more popular during the National Day Golden Week holiday.

Ticket bookings for red tourism sites in June increased by five times with local and short trips to red tourism sites being the choice of about 88 percent of such tourists. And the search for the term ‌“red tourism” on Mafengwo a Chinese travel service and social-networking platform, increased by 300 percent during the summer holidays.

Red tourism is not only about the joy of visiting a new place and taking in the wonderful sights. It is also about gaining knowledge about history and being inspired by the stories of the people who gave their lives to the founding of the People’s Republic in 1949 and worked for the wellbeing of the Chinese people. By rediscovering history and passing on the stories of the Chinese revolution and its heroes to the next generations, people can uplift their spirit.

Red tourism can also be used as an opportunity to develop rural(农村的)areas because most of the revolutionary bases and red tourism sites are in the countryside. It can raise the incomes of local people, Since red tourism creates jobs and helps increase farmers’ incomes, it can develop local development.

Data show that in the first half of 2022, more than 30 percent of all tourists visited red tourism sites in rural areas, which was 10 percent more than the last year. Yet red tourism faces certain developmental problems, mainly because some local government officials have failed to make the best use of red tourism resources for local development.

32. What can we know about red tourism?

A. It has brought life to tourism. B. It is not popular with the young.

C. It is a traditional form of tourism. D. It is about visiting beautiful scenery.

33. Why does the author list the numbers in paragraph 2?

A. To describe a scene. B. To prove his idea.

C. To illustrate the story. D. To introduce a platform.

34. What is the benefit of red tourism for rural areas?

A. It can help improve farming facilities.

B. Local people can make more money.

C. It can offer job opportunities to visitors.

D. Local people can receive much help from society.

35. What will be mentioned in the following paragraphs?

A. More and more people will choose red tourism.

B. Many travel companies will benefit from red tourism.

C. Some measures should be taken to solve problems.

D. More red tourism sites should be open to the public.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

___36___ They create carbon dioxide and shade. They provide shelter to animals and insects. The wood they provide is used for buildings and other products we humans use and need.

Trees are so important that some people have made it their goal to protect them. We can call these people ‌“tree hugger”. It describes people who support the protection of forests. Today, the term ‌“tree hugger” describes a person who is an environmentalist. ___37___ For example, someone who wants to save a rare butterfly species or cut greenhouse gases could also be described as a tree hugger.

However, calling someone a ‌“tree hugger” is not always seen as a praise. ___38___ ‌“Tree hugger” described someone who was overly concerned about protecting trees, animals and other parts of the natural world.

Some tree huggers do go to extremes to protect trees. Take, for example, an American woman named Julia Lorraine Hill. For 738 days from December 10, 1997 and December 18, 1999, Hill lived in Luna, a Redwood tree in northern California’s Humboldt County. Luna is huge, measuring nearly 61 meters tall and about 12 meters across, which has stood in Humboldt County for more than 1,000 years. ___39___ So, Hill did what any extreme tree hugger would—she moved in! As the website explains, Hill’s main goal was ‌“to bring international attention to the importance of protecting and restoring natural resources.” So, we can safely call Hill a tree hugger. ___40___

A. Trees give so much to the world.

B. Human beings should all protect trees.

C. In earlier times, in fact, it was used as an insult(辱骂).

D. And I’m sure that she would consider that the highest of praises.

E. They want to protect nature and the environment - but not just the trees.

F. Nowadays, the environmental problems are more serious than in the history.

G. But that did not stop the Pacific Lumber Company from wanting to cut it down.

第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

One day, my son Ryan said, ‌“I’m going to keep working until everyone in Africa has clean water.” I thought, oh, boy! But I’d heard about encouraging children to be ___41___ and dream big dreams. So I didn’t want to say that he couldn’t make a ___42___ .

At first, he planned to make money to build a ___43___ in Africa. But when he ___44___ his first $70 made by doing chores in neighborhood to a charity (慈善机构), he was told that it actually ___45___ $2000 to build a well. It was a lot of money, but Ryan didn’t ___46___ . He persuaded his classmates and neighbors to give money. And I wrote to the local newspaper to make his story go ___47___ . After several months, Ryan had ___48___ the $2000, with which a well was built near a primary school in Uganda. The children at the school ___49___ needed to walk for hours to get water. They were ____50____ to him and invited him to visit.

In Uganda, Ryan saw the well with his own eyes and hundreds of students who had turned out to ____51____ him. Seeing that he really had ____52____ these children, he broke into a ____53____ smile.

Now there is a Ryan’s Well Foundation. His dream has ____54____ the lives of so many people, though most of whom we will never meet. Ryan has shown me what the ____55____ of dreams can do.

41. A. free B. confident C. friendly D. curious

42. A. decision B. impression C. difference D. fortune

43. A. well B. house C. factory D. facility

44. A. lent B. paid C. gave D. showed

45. A. cost B. offered C. wasted D. acquired

46 A. carry on B. turn up C. go all out D. give up

47. A. public B. wrong C. ahead D. crazy

48. A. borrowed B. saved C. delivered D. raised

49. A. still B. even C. no longer D. always

50. A. kind B. thankful C. generous D. responsible

51. A. praise B. memorize C. contact D. welcome

52. A. helped B. improved C. troubled D. recognized

53. A. confusing B. calm C. joyful D. bitter

54. A. proved B. started C. reflected D. changed

55. A. habit B. power C. award D. challenge

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Thanks to advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them has changed ___56___ (significant). Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay in touch with the people that we want to remain friends ___57___ .

Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and maintain friendships. The digital age also enables us ___58___ (find)people who share our interests, such as collecting model cars or ___59___ (play)an unusual instrument. Whatever our ___60___ (hobby), the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world.

However, the “friends" online don’t necessarily become our real friends. If people always exchange true ___61___ (person)information online, then these friendships can be real and meaningful. But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media ___62___ (be)often not the whole truth about a person. On social media sites, people tend to post only positive updates ___63___ make them appear happy and friendly and the smiling photos can hide real problems.

___64___ this doesn’t mean that we should throw the baby out of the bathwater. Although in recent years technology ___65___ (change)the way we acquire friends, the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same.

第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分))

66. 假定你是李华，《中学生英语学习》正在征文。请你写一篇短文投稿，介绍你英语学习的情况，内容包括：

1.成功经验；

2. 最大挑战；

3. 应对策略。

注意：

1. 词数80左右；

2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

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第二节(满分25分)

67. Please write a short story about a special family memory of your own.

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

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