湖南省洞口县第九中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

这是一份湖南省洞口县第九中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年下学期高一月考英语试卷                 总分：150分    时量：120分钟第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节　(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Which color of paint is the woman looking for?A. Pink.  B. Yellow.  C. Red.2.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.  B. Doctor and patient.  C. Boss and secretary.3.What does the woman plan to do?A. Work on her composition.  B. Surf the Internet.  C. Chat with neighbors.4.When is the man going to leave for New York?A. October.  B. September.  C. August.5.How much does the woman want to borrow?A. 20 dollars.  B. 12 dollars.  C. 8 dollars.第二节　(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.How many people is the man planning a trip for?A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.7.When will the man leave for Seattle?A. This Wednesday. 　　　　B. Next Monday.  C. Next Wednesday. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Which teacher does the man like best?A. Madame Martin. 　　　　B. Mr. Thomas.  C. Mr. Greenwood.9.What do we know about Mr. Greenwood?A. He seldom gives homework.B. He can explain everything well.C. He can speak French.10.What does the woman say about Miss McCloud?A. She is strict. 　　　　B. She is patient.   C. She is smart.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.How much will the man need to pay? A. About $30.  　　　B. About $20.  C. About $15.12.When can the man pick up his shoes?A. At 5:00 this afternoon.  B. At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon. C. At 4:30 tomorrow afternoon.13.What is the man satisfied with?A. The quality.  　　　　B. The quick service.  C. The price.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Who is the woman calling?A. An advertising agency.  B. A department store.  C. A home decoration firm.15.How did the woman learn about Atherton Brothers?A. From a phone directory.  B. From a friend.  C. From an advertisement.16.Whose flat needs painting?A. Hillary Pemberton’s. 　　　　B. Bill Atherton’s.  C. May Wilson’s.17.Where will the man go tomorrow morning?A. Church Hill. 　　　　B. City Library.   C. West Park.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.What did Jean-Luc Brassard do?A. He was a sportsman.B. He was a coach.C. He was a TV reporter.19.When did Dale Begg-Smith win the gold medal in the text?A. In 2006. B. In 2010. C. In 2014.20.What is Jason Begg-Smith good at?A. Tennis. B. Fishing. C. Surfing.第二部分　阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 APost your problems on the blog and get other bloggers' advice !My problem is my parents. They never stop going on about how I should keep my room tidy(整洁的）, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night!What should I do?Helen, USAMy best friend has suddenly become an ex-friend and I don't know why! Last week we phoned each other every day and emailed too. But at school on Monday she didn't look at me or speak to me. I don't know what I've done.Gimbya, IndiaHi，Helen， I think you should do what your parents ask. You should respect them. It's their house you live in and their money you spend. .Emily, New ZealandWhy do you think you're the only one with parents like that? All parents arethe same. They don't understand that fashions have changed in the last 30 years!Tom，America I feel sorry for you, Gimbya. My bestfriend did the same to me and I still don't know the reason. Could you ask another friend to speak to her for you?George，FranceHelen，why should your parents do all the housework?You should help around the house. I think it's OK for students to wear school uniforms . Teenagers should look like teenagers.Simon, ScotlandDon't worry about it so much! Phone your friend up as usual and she won't be able to ignore(忽视) you. Everything will be fine.Aisha, Nigeria21. Helen's problem is about her_________.A. classmates          B. study            C. parents             D. room22.__________has the same problem as Gimbya.A. George            B. Aisha            C. Helen              D. Ali23._________don't agree with Helen. They think she should change her idea.A. Tom and Emily    B. Emily and Simon   C. Simon and Tom     D. Aisha and GeorgeBZheng He was one of China's most famous explorers（探险家）. Towards the end of the fourteenth century, his fleet (舰队) sailed to countries far away.Zheng He had over 300 ships, some of which were over 150 meters long, and could carry up to 1 ,000 people. Besides, the ships carried gold, silver, silk, china and other treasures to give as gifts to the rulers of other countries. Some ships even had earth on board so that the sailors could grow their crops for food.On Zheng He's first voyage, he set sail across the Indian Ocean. His fleet travelled manydays far away from land. One day, they were hit by a storm. All the sailors thought the fleet was going to sink（下沉）. Then a strange light appeared and after that，the storm passed. The strangelight was probably electricity from the thunderstorm (雷雨)，but the sailors in Zheng He's fleet believed it was a sign of protection from the gods. With the belief, they were happy tofollow Zheng He wherever he led them. Zheng He completed seven famous voyages between 1405 and 1433. He visited many countries in Asia and Africa. He brought back many gifts from the countries he visited, such as medicines, pearls (珍珠) and strange animals. The most famous of them were a giraffe and a zebra.In 28 years of travelling, Zheng He had managed to share the glory of China with many different countries. When he died in 1435， the stories of his travels made him one of China'smost famous sailors.24. Some ships carried earth on board so that the sailors could________.A.use it as a gift                           B. use it for exchangeC. plant trees for shade                     D. grow their own crops for food25.The sailors were happy to follow Zheng He because of________.A. his leadership                          B. his fameC. the belief in gods' protecting them          D. a heavy storm26. The most famous gifts Zheng He brought back were________.A. a monkey and a tiger                    B.a giraffe and a zebraC. gold and silver                         D. medicines and pearls27. The best title of the passage can be___________.A. The Glory of China                    B. Zheng He's LifeC. Zheng He and His Voyages              D. China's Most Famous ExplorersCMice（老鼠） are used in lab tests all over the world. But why should they suffer this pain?In the United States alone, more than 100 million lab mice are killed every year. Some ofthem are slowly poisoned ( 毒害) to death. Some are placed on hot plates, heated to 60℃，to see how long it takes for them to respond to the heat. Some are given deadly diseases. Some have holes drilled into their skulls (头盖骨) for brain experiments. And in some experiments,mice' s tails are cut off without painkillers.Mice are mammals (哺乳动物). They have nervous systems similar to ours. They also feel pain, fear and loneliness 一just as we do. Mice are social animals. They also love their families. They“talk" with each other using sounds that the human ear cannot hear.Although lab mice suffer as much as lab dogs and lab cats, they are not given as much protection as the dogs and the cats are. Labs can use as many mice as they want to. They don'teven have to count the mice they kill. Few of them are looking for modern alternatives.Perhaps you can help make a difference. Do not support companies that test on mice or other animals. You can let more people know the facts about lab mice by setting up open classes in your neighborhood. Also, you can ask the local labs to think twice before doing experiments using mice.28. According to the author, how many lab mice are killed in the United States every year?A. Nearly 1 ,000.                   B. Nearly 100 , 000.C. Nearly 1,000 ,000.                D. Over 100 , 000,000.29. We can learn from the third paragraph that_________.A. both human beings and mice have the same nervous systemsB. mice can talk with each other, but human beings cannot hear their talksC. mice are often given painkillers before painful experimentsD. many labs have realized that mice should be given more protection30.According to the author, we can do all of the following to“make a difference”EXCEPT________.A. stopping supporting companies that test on miceB. letting more people know the facts about lab miceC. supporting companies that test on animals except miceD. asking the local labs to think twice before testing on mice31. By writing this article, the author mainly wanted to_________.A. explain why labs around the world used mice in experimentsB. introduce his experiences of saving mice from painful experimentsC. tell people that mice had played an important role in scientific developmentD. encourage people to do something to protect lab miceDHigh school was a hard time for me in the beginning because I had just moved to a small town and knew basically no one. I loved to play basketball but was afraid to go to the tryout (选拔赛)for the school's team because I didn't know anyone. One day all that changed when I missed the bus home and decided to shoot baskets in the school playground to kill time.The coach (教练）Mr.Colbath had been watching me make various baskets and was pretty impressed with my moves.He came up to me and asked me who had taught me to play like that. I told him that my dad had taught me how to play basketball. He asked me if he would see me at the tryout on Friday, but I said no and told him why. He told me to have a try because I played very well and would maybe make some friends on the court. After thinking for a few minutes,I finally decided to have a try.On the day of the tryout, the coach came, found me and helped me practice before the tryout. He helped me a lot and I did very well at the tryout and many members of the team were quite impressed. I did make the team and over the next few years the coach helped me both on and off the court. He helped me do my math which I had such a difficult time with and he even taught me how to live independently.I will never forget Mr.Colbath.He really inspired me and changed my life. I would not be the person that I am today if he had not taken such an interest in me when I was in high school.32. Why did the writer shoot baskets in the school playground?A.Because he was preparing for the tryout for the school's team. B.Because he wanted to show off his moves to the coach. C.Because he missed the bus and had nothing to do.D.Because he wanted to make new friends while playing.33. What is the most probably reason for which the writer wouldn't go to the tryout?A.He should study very hard.B. He didn't think he played well. C.He knew no one in the school. D.His class teacher told him not to.34.What does the underlined phrase “make the team" most probably mean in Paragraph 3?A.Join the team. B.Leave the team. C.Organize the team. D.Lead the team. 35.What does the writer mainly talk about in this passage?A.His tryout at school.     B.His present life. C.His basketball coach.    D.His high school life. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Make Friends at a New School Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be different, and you don't even know where to go for your own classes.   36    However,if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.Be yourself.  37  1f some people don't accept you, they're not the kind of friends you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests.For example,someone who does a lot of sport may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.      38       Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. lf you think that you will say something that may make them feel uncomfortable, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible! Believe in yourself. A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don't keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact(目光接触)with other people.    39    Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you're from. Remember people's names. You like it when people use your name, and so do other people.    40    Besides,ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname(昵称). You'd be surprised how often this might come in handy.A. Be friendly to others.B. Making new friends can be hard, too. C.Join in after-school activities you like.D. Never change who you are to try and fit in.E.If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi”.F. People may become angry if you just begin by saying“Hey”each time.G.Don't sit at the back of the classroom where other people don't notice you!第三部分知识运用(共两节 ,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A few years ago,I went to Disneyland with my sister and her two children. At that time, they were probably 10 and 8.We were walking down Main Street when John, the younger of my two nephews,  41           walking. He stood there for a few seconds with his eyes looking across the  42   . As I started to walk towards him to tell him to   43     so we could stay with the group, he started walking across the street.I was just standing there thinking and trying to __44____ what he would do. ___45____ he got to the other side of the street， he stopped in front of a couple and their crying child. If I had to guess, this kid was probably around the same   46    as John, if not a little bit younger.I saw them talking to each other for a moment, then John  47    his balloon that he had just got within 10 minutes to the kid. The parents looked absolutely    48    . The kid took the balloon,stopped   49      ，smiled at John and said something to him.Then John came walking back over to me, totally  50    . The parents were still watching him as if he was a miracle(神奇的人).And the kid was smiling and talking    51   to his parents, pointing at my nephew.By the time he got back over to me, I was obviously confused. So I asked him,“What was that about?”John answered calmly, “He looked sad. He shouldn't be    52    at Disneyland, so I gave him my    53   to make him happy.”Then I asked,“You gave him your balloon（气球）?”“Yes. His balloon might have flown away, or he didn't get one,   54    Mom bought me lots of toys, so it's OK," he answered.To me, it was hard to imagine that this kid, this 8-year-old kid, did that.The story is definitely not as    55     as some of the other stories we have ever read, but to this day it still blows me away.41. A. disliked    B.stopped     C. continued     D.finished 42. A. street     B.field        C. square        D.lake 43.A.help       B.return      C.hurry          D. rest 44.A.discover    B.explain     C. prove          D.show 45. Since       B.Though      C.If             D.When46. A. age       B. hobby      C.height         D.weight47.A. lent       B.threw       C.moved         D.handed48.A.bored      B.worried     C. surprised       D. frightened 49. A.jumping    B. crying      C.playing         D.running 50.A.crazy       B.happy      C.afraid          D.sorry 51. A. hopefully   B.nervously   C. slowly         D. excitedly 52. A.sad        B.angry       C.shy           D.quiet 53.A.ticket       B.money     C.balloon        D.food54.A.or          B.for        C.but           D.so55.A.true        B.touching    C.simple        D.tiring 第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案转写到答题卡上。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hello everyone. Welcome    56     senior high school! Today is the start of a newterm; it is also the start of a three-year journey and the start of a     57     (promise) future. The path before you leads to a world full of     58     (challenge).However,when you work hard to get over the challenges, you have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge    59     enjoy personal growth.Most importantly, your time and effort at senior high school will open  60    door to your potential.Put    61  (simple),potential is your natural ability that can    62    (develop) when you try hard enough. To fully realize your potential, it is important for you  63    (make) the most of our school resources.Of equal     64    (important ) are your good study habits, a positive attitude and useful skills.Last but not least, make efforts to improve the necessary communication skills and develop critical and independent thinking.In time you will find yourself  65    (grow) into a well-rounded individual.第四部分　写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节　(满分15分)假如你是李华,你刚收到了你的朋友王梅的电子邮件,她在邮件里向你询问在高中如何学好英语。 请你根据下列内容给她写封回信。1.上课认真听讲,做好笔记,课后及时复习。2.词汇是基础,每天早上花半个小时的时间背诵单词,朗读课文。3.课外多与同学用英语交流,提高听力和口语能力。4.每天坚持写日记。注意:1.词数80词左右,短文的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总数。2.内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。Dear Wang Mei,I’m very glad to have received your e-mail.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua第二节  （满分25分）    阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落首句续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。A MOTHER'S DAY SURPRISEThe twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother's Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast（烤面包） and chicken porridge（粥). They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove(炉子) burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds.Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely.Then Jeff noticed steam(蒸汽） shooting out of the pot and the lid（盖子） starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out（熄灭） the fire. Jenna panicked（恐慌）. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess（一团糟） now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge.But Jeff's hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右。请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。   As the twins looked around them in disappointment（失望）, their father appeared(出现）.    The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________