高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land课前预习课件ppt

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land课前预习课件ppt，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了课前自主预习，猜词意，课文语篇研读，课堂新知讲练，◇词汇拓讲，用法详解，◇句式解读，归纳拓展，随堂知能小练等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A．相反的；相对立的；相反的事实(或事情)　B．(结束交谈或转移话题时)不过；反正　C．口音　D．行进；继续做　E．岸；滨　
1．I wish he wuldn’t affect that ridiculus accent.(　　)2．Anyhw, knwing hw t use the Internet is imprtant.(　　)3．As sn as they were safely back t shre, Dirk raced fr the nearest phne.(　　)4．I didn’t mean t interfere with yu. Please prceed with yur wrk.(　　)5．Cntrary t general expectatin, he annunced that all fur had given their apprval.(　　)【答案】1．C　2．B　3．E　4．D　5．A　
Ⅱ．猜单词拼写　1．astnish vt. →__________　adj. 感到惊讶的；惊讶的　(参考：please→pleased)　2．dusk n. →__________　n. 黎明　3．advertise vi. &vt. →__________　n. 广告；广告业；广告活动　(参考：belng→belnging)　【答案】1．astnished　2．dawn　3．advertising　
Ⅲ．预备写作素材　1．Paris has ________ ________ __________(被公认为) the rmantic capital f the wrld fr hundreds f years.2．T enjy the rmance f Paris, yu can ride n a cach, r rent an ld car, wandering n the streets f Paris ________ ________(在黄昏时刻).【答案】1．been recgnised as　2．at dusk　
3．Hwever, I think the __________(最精彩的部分) f the trip is t appreciate Paris n a sailing bat alng the River Seine.4．I believe that the beautiful scenery will surely __________ __________ __________ __________(令你惊叹).5．In brief, I think Paris is a place __________ ________ ________(非常值得参观).【答案】3．highlight　4．take yur breath away　5．well wrth visiting　
Ⅰ．阅读课文，判断信息正误　(　　)1．The great Niagara Falls lies n the nrth side f Lake Ontari.(　　)2．The tw girls met Lin Fei at nn ver lunch at a restaurant.【答案】1－2　FFT　
(　　)3．It is pssible t get all kinds f gd Chinese fd in Trnt.(　　)4．The train reached Mntreal late in the evening.(　　)5．Accrding t Jean-Philippe, Mntreal has unique Quebec culture and traditins.(　　)6．The girls saw sme ld-fashined cars rlling by.【答案】3－6　TFTT　
Ⅱ．阅读课文，选择正确选项　(　　)1．Which city is the richest ne in Canada?A．Quebec.B．Mntreal.C．Halifax.D．Trnt.【答案】D
(　　)2．In Trnt, which is the best place t enjy the scenery?A．The skyscraper f glass and steel.B．The great Niagara Falls.C．The great Niagara River.D．The tall CN Twer.【答案】D
(　　)3．Frm Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4, we knw that ________.A．all Chinese peple in Trnt are yung　B．the restaurant must be a French ne　C．there are many Chinese peple in Trnt　D．Lin Fei has wrked in Trnt fr many years　【答案】C
(　　)4．Accrding t the passage, peple in Mntreal speak ________.A．nly French　B．nly English C．bth French and English　D．bth French and Chinese 【答案】C　
Ⅲ．课文语法填空　After reaching Trnt, Li Daiyu and her cusin had a few hurs t kill befre 1．______(prceed) t the next leg f their trip t Mntreal. Therefre, they went up the CN Twer 2．______(see) sights. 【答案】1．prceeding　2．t see　
They were 3．______(astnish) t see misty cluds rising frm the great Niagara Falls and water flwing int the Niagara River n 4．______(it) way t the sea. Then at a restaurant in dwntwn Chinatwn, they drpped in n Lin Fei, ne schlmate f Li Daiyu’s mther. She tld the girls there are many Chinese peple in Canada and Chinese peple have been cming t Canada fr ver a hundred years.【答案】3．astnished　4．its　
The train 5．______(leave) again and reached Mntreal the next mrning. At the statin，6．______ cntrast t Trnt, they heard peple talking in French. And they als fund all the signs and 7．______(advertise) were in French. Then they met a yung man 8．______(call) Jean-Philippe. They had 9．______ pleasant chat and Jean said the girls wed it t themselves t stay lnger. He als tld the girls Mntreal is well wrth visiting.【答案】5.left　6.in　7.advertisements　8.called　9.a　
Then the train sped t the distant east cast twards Halifax. The girls dreamt 10．______(happy) f the beautiful scenery f Mntreal.【答案】10．happily　
1．cntrary adj. 相反的；相对立的　n. 相反的事实(或事情)　(P43)Well, cntrary t what many peple believe, there are a lt f vast and empty spaces in China, actually.【翻译】事实上，与许多人所认为的相反，中国有很多空旷的地方。
(1)cntrary t… 与……相反　(2)n the cntrary 正相反；相反的是　n the ther hand另一方面　
He is nt mean at all; n the cntrary, n ne culd be mre generus.他一点儿也不吝啬，相反，没有人比他更大方的了。
【针对练习】　单句语法填空　(1)Cntrary ________ what I thught, he has prved t be successful.完成句子　(2)Her respnse was ________ what he expected.她的回答和他所期待的相反。【答案】(1)t　(2)cntrary t　
2．anyhw adv. (结束交谈或转换话题时)不过；反正　(P43)Anyhw, the next statin is my stp!　【翻译】反正，下一站是我的站！　
anyhw adv. (结束交谈或转换话题时)不过；反正；无论如何；不管怎样(＝anyway)　smehw adv. 不知怎么地 smewhat adv. 有点　
N matter hw far it is, I’ll g there anyhw.不管有多远，反正我去定了。I wasn’t qualified t apply fr the jb really, but I gt it anyhw.实际上我并不具备申请这份工作的资格，但不管怎样，我还是被录用了。
【针对练习】　选词填空(anyhw/smehw/smewhat)　(1)The price was ________ higher than I’d expected.(2)He said he didn’t knw much abut cuisine but that he’d try and help us ________.(3)He culd have finished it n time, but ________ he fell behind.【答案】(1)smewhat　(2)anyhw　(3)smehw　
3．prceed vi. 行进；继续做　(P44)… they nly had a few hurs t kill befre they had t prceed t the next leg f their trip t Mntreal… 【翻译】……她们只有几个小时的时间，然后继续前往下一站蒙特利尔……　
prceed with sth. 继续某事　prceed t d sth. 进而做(参加)　prceed t… 前去……　
I lve it. Let’s prceed with this plan.我喜欢这个计划。我们就照这计划进行吧。The prject is ready t prceed t its next stage.这个项目正准备进行下一个阶段。
【针对练习】　单句语法填空　(1)I dn’t want t disturb yu; prceed ________ yur wrk.(2)Passengers fr Paris shuld prceed ________ gate 28 fr barding.(3)Please prceed ________ (explain) it t us in detail.【答案】(1)with　(2)t　(3)t explain　
4．astnish vt. 使十分惊讶；使吃惊　(P44)Standing in the distance, they were astnished t see misty cluds rising frm the great Niagara Falls, which is n the suth side f the lake.【翻译】 她们站在远处眺望，看到湖的南边从尼亚加拉大瀑布上升腾而起的水雾，感到非常震撼。
(1)astnished adj. 感到惊讶的　be astnished t d sth. 做某事感到惊讶　be astnished at… 对……感到惊讶　(2)astnishment n. 惊讶；吃惊　t ne’s astnishment 使某人吃惊的是　in/with astnishment 吃惊地　
(3)astnishing adj. 令人惊讶的　
It’s astnishing that he’s learned Latin in three hurs!　他花了三个小时就学会了拉丁文，真让人吃惊！　
【针对练习】　单句语法填空　(1)We were astnished ________ (knw) nne f them like the play.(2)He had achieved ________ (astnish) achievements in nly ne year.【答案】(1)t knw　(2)astnishing　
完成句子　(3)They________ the findings f the survey.他们对调查的发现感到很吃惊。(4)________, he disappeared cmpletely.使我惊奇的是，他完全消失了。【答案】(3)were/are astnished at　(4)T my astnishment　
5．we vt. 欠(账、债、情等)　(P44)That’s t bad. Yu we it t yurselves t stay lnger.【翻译】那太糟糕了。你们应该多待一会儿。【用法详解】　
He wes his success t hard wrk.他把他的成功归功于努力地工作。I we it t yu that I passed the examinatins.我通过了考试，这应当感谢你。She still wes her father ￡3,000．＝She still wes ￡3,000 t her father.她还欠她父亲三千英镑。
【针对练习】　单句语法填空　(1)Yu we it t yurself ________ (prve) that yu can d it.(2)I knew that I wed my life ______ the dctrs and nurses.(3)Owing ________ his illness, Peter culdn’t keep up with the rest f the class.【答案】(1)t prve　(2)t　(3)t　
完成句子　(4)I think yu ________________ have a day ff wrk.我觉得你应该给自己放一天假。【答案】(4)we it t yurself t　
6．(be)based n 以……为基础　(P43)In grups f three, cntinue the cnversatin abut Canada and China based n yur wn travel experiences r the infrmatin yu heard r read in this unit.【翻译】三人一组，根据自己的旅行经历或在本单元中听到或读到的信息，继续关于加拿大和中国的对话。
(1)base vt. 以……为基础 n. 基地；根据地　base…n… 把……建立在……基础上　be based n… 以……为基础　(2)basis n. 基础　n the basis f… 以……为基础　(3)basic adj. 基础的；基本的　(4)basically adv. 基本上；大体上；总的来说　
The study was based n data frm 2，100 wmen.这项研究基于从二千一百名女性那里收集来的资料。Basing yur decisin n emtin rather than reasn, yu will regret sner r later.如果你的决定是基于感情而不是理智，那你迟早会后悔的。A gd parent-children relatinship shuld be set up n the basis f mutual understanding and respect.良好的亲子关系应该建立在相互理解和尊重的基础上。
【联想】　be based n在句中作非谓语时，常省略be。类似用法的短语还有：be dressed in(穿着)，be devted t(致力于；献身于)，be addicted t(沉迷于), be knwn as(作为……而闻名), be expsed t(被暴露于……中)，be cncerned abut(担心；关心)等。
【针对练习】　单句语法填空　(1)The nvel is ________(base) n his travells in India.(2)________ the basis f my wn experience, I made this decisin.(3)________(basic), the article can be summarized in three sentences.【答案】(1)based　(2)On　(3)Basically　
完成句子　(4)Yur grade will ________________ fur papers and a final exam.你的成绩将根据四篇论文和期末考试决定。【答案】(4)be based n　
1．(P44)Chinese peple have been cming here fr mre than a hundred years.【翻译】一百多年以来，一直有中国人到这里来。【句式剖析】　本句中的“have been cming here”是现在完成进行时。
(1)现在完成进行时的结构为：have/has been ding　(2)现在完成进行时的含义为：　①表示开始于过去某个时间并一直持续到现在而且会继续进行下去的动作。②表示到目前为止的一段时间里一直反复进行的动作。
I have been calling him several times this mrning, but there is n answer.今天早上我给他打了好几次电话，但是都没有人接。
【易混辨析】　现在完成进行时强调“动作”的持续性，表示“未完成”的含义；　现在完成时则强调“时间”的经过或动作产生的“结果”，表示“已完成”的含义。
I have been writing a letter.我一直在写一封信。(还在写)　I have written a letter.我已经写了一封信。(已写完)　
【针对练习】　单句语法填空　(1)—I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.—I think s. He ____________(prepare) fr it fr mnths.(2)Danny ________(wrk) hard fr lng t realise his dream and nw he is ppular.【答案】(1)has been preparing　(2)has wrked　
(3)—Excuse me, which mvie are yu waiting fr?—The new Star Wars. We __________(wait) here fr mre than tw hurs.(4)Despite the previus runds f talks, n agreement ____________(reach) s far by the tw sides.【答案】(3)have been waiting　(4)has been reached　
2．(P44)They were surprised t see that all the signs and advertisements were in French and many peple spke English with an accent.【翻译】她们惊讶地发现，所有的招牌和广告都是法语的，许多人说英语带有口音。【句式剖析】　本句中的“t see that all the signs…with an accent”用在形容词surprised之后作原因状语。
不定式作原因状语常用于形容词excited，srry，hnured，afraid，lucky，happy，pleased，disappinted，astnished，nervus，surprised，depressed，amazed等之后。
I feel very nervus t be standing in frnt f yu tday.今天我能站在你们面前，我感到很紧张。
【针对练习】　单句语法填空　(1)He was depressed ________(learn) abut his serius illness.(2)We were very pleased ________(hear) this encuraging news.【答案】(1)t learn　(2)t hear　
完成句子　(3)I ________ the pprtunity t knw this gd persn.我很荣幸有机会认识这个好人。(4)We ________ that ur team has lst the game.得知我们队输了比赛，我们很失望。【答案】(3)feel hnured t have　(4)are disappinted t knw　
Ⅰ．单句语法填空　1．She seemed ________ (astnish) that I had never been t New Yrk.2．It is reasnable that my brther’s temper is cntrary ________ my wn.【答案】1．astnished　2．t　
3．I’m nt sure whether I will prceed ________ my ambitin.4．I wed ________ t yu that I seized the pprtunity.5．The street lights cme n ________ dusk.6．Miss Parrish recently placed an ________ (advertise) in the lcal newspaper.【答案】3．with　4．it　5．at　6．advertisement　
7．The play is lsely ________ (base) n his childhd in Russia.8．This bk guides us in using English wrds and ________ (idim).【答案】7．based　8．idims　
Ⅱ．短语填空　n the cntrary; we…t…； be astnished at; be based n; prceed t d; in the distance　1．He ____________ my appearance, lking at me up and dwn.2．The nise f the plane died away __________.【答案】1．was astnished at　2．in the distance　
3．It’s n truble at all; ____________, it will be a great pleasure t help yu.4．She had a break between classes and then __________ give a lecture.5．I ________ a debt f gratitude ________ all my family.6．Yu’ll be able t chse a rm ____________ yur wn persnal tastes.【答案】3．n the cntrary　4．prceeded t　5．we; t　6．based n　
Ⅲ．完成句子　1．He ________ that the girl he lved didn’t turn up at the party.他发现他爱的女孩没有在聚会上出现，感到很失望。【答案】1．was disappinted t find　
2．—Where is Peter？I can’t find him anywhere.—He went t the library after breakfast and ________ his essay there ever since.——彼得在哪里？我到处都找不到他。——他早饭后去了图书馆，从那时起就一直在那里写论文。3．________, the children all grew up.随着时光流逝，孩子们长大了。【答案】2．has been writing　3．As time went by