英语选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land背景图ppt课件
展开A.侵略地;攻击地;有进取心地 B.路线;路途;途径;渠道 C.生动的;逼真的;鲜明的 D.民族的;种族的;具有民族特色的;异国风味的;少数民族的人 E.恐怖;恐惧;惊恐
1.As a by, he had a real terrr f facing peple.( )2.The reprt paints a vivid picture f life in the city.( )3.They played aggressively and even scred a gal.( )4.Plan yur rute in advance, using main rad as far as pssible.( )5.All Singapreans have t pass exams in the fficial language f their ethnic grup as well as English.( )【答案】1.E 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D
Ⅱ.预备写作素材 1.At the age f seven, he tld his parents, “I want t ________ ________ like a superher and help the hmeless. ” 七岁时,他对父母说:“我想打扮成超级英雄,帮助无家可归的人。” 【答案】1.dress up
2.The sner we ________ ________, the sner we will arrive.我们走得越早就到得越早。3.I wuld rather ________ ________ a clear, star-filled sky than a TV set.我宁可凝视繁星满天的晴朗夜空,也不愿盯着电视机。【答案】2.set ff/ut 3.stare at
4.Later, they learned t wrk with the seasns, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, ________ ________ ________ annual flds t irrigate their fields.后来,他们学会了因时制宜,在合适的时间种植,在干旱地区,利用每年的洪水灌溉他们的土地。【答案】4.making use f
5.They __________ __________ __________ ________ ________, wrrying nbdy wuld cme t welcme them.他们在车站焦急地等着,担心没有人来迎接他们。【答案】5.waited at the statin anxiusly
1.applicatin n. 应用;申请 (P46)Sme cnfusin has arisen with the applicatin f the new sftware.【翻译】新软件的应用引起了一些混乱。
(1)a letter f applicatin 一封申请信 (2)apply vi. &vt. 应用;申请;涂,敷; 适用 apply neself t 致力于; 专心于(t为介词) apply (t sb. ) fr sth. (向某人)申请某物 apply sth. t… 将某物用在……上 apply t sb. /sth. 适用于某人某物 (3)applicant n. 申请人
Yu will pass yur exams nly if yu really apply yurself t yur study.你只有真正地专心学习,考试才会及格。
【针对练习】 单句语法填空 (1)Full details will be sent t yu nce yur ________(apply) has been accepted.(2)The psitin ________ which he wants t apply is very imprtant fr his persnal develpment.(3)There are 150 __________(apply) cmpeting fr the same psitin.【答案】(1)applicatin (2)fr (3)applicants
完成句子 (4)Later I decided t ____________________ learning hw t read and write.后来我决定把以前的经验用在学习读写上。【答案】(4)apply my previus experience t
2.equipment n. 设备;装备 (P47)the supplies and equipment yu will need fr the trip 【翻译】旅行所需的用品和装备
(1)equip vt. 装备;配备 equip…with… 用……装备…… be equipped with… 装备/配备有…… (2)equipped adj. 装备齐全的
This equipment has saved the lives f a number f new brn children.这套设备已经挽救了许多新生儿的生命。
【特别提醒】 equipment为不可数名词,若想表达“一件设备”,应用a piece f equipment。
【针对练习】 单句语法填空 (1)We prvide 2-persn tents and basic cking and camping ________(equip).(2)We want t equip ur children ________ sme special skills.【答案】(1)equipment (2)with
(3)________(equip) with an intelligent cmputer brain, a rbt can give us infrmatin such as the weather cnditins with secnds.(4)The center is well ________(equip) fr skiing and muntaineering.【答案】(3)Equipped (4)equipped
3.stare at凝视;盯着看 (P46)Grandpa stared at the muntaineering bts and prceeded t tell me his stries f muntain climbing frty years ag.【翻译】爷爷盯着登山靴,开始给我讲他四十年前爬山的故事。
It’s rude t stare at thers.盯着他人看是不礼貌的。They std at the tp f the building, gazing at the splendid view belw.他们站在楼顶,凝视着下面壮丽的景色。
【针对练习】 单句语法填空 (1)Gerge’s father std there, ________(glare) at him.(2)The entire family was ________(stare) at him, waiting fr him t speak.【答案】(1)glaring (2)staring
完成句子 (3)I nly had time t ________ the newspapers.我只来得及浏览了一下报纸。(4)Children shuld be taught nt t ______________ the disabled peple.应该教给孩子们不要盯着残疾人看。【答案】(3)glance at (4)stare at
4.cme acrss 偶然遇到 (P47)the difficulties and challenges yu may cme acrss and hw yu culd vercme them 【翻译】可能会遇到的困难和挑战,以及你如何克服它们
I’ll never understand hw it came abut that yu made such a mistake.我真不明白你怎么会犯这么个错误。Day after day I kept cming up with slutins, but nne f them wrked.日复一日,我不断地想出解决办法,但没有一个奏效。
【针对练习】 用cme短语的适当形式填空 (1)His first nvel has received gd reviews since it ________ last mnth.(2)The man wh had his bright lights n ____________ and tld Larry he had made an emergency call.【答案】(1)came ut (2)came up
(3)Dn’t be afraid t turn t yur teachers fr help when yu ____________ any difficulty.(4)Can yu tell me hw the accident ____________?【答案】(3)cme acrss (4)came abut
(P46)Shuld the pprtunity arise, I’d lve t g t Canada.【翻译】如果将来有机会,我很想去加拿大。【句式剖析】 本句中“Shuld the pprtunity arise”是一个条件状语从句的倒装句,相当于“If the pprtunity shuld arise”,是表示将来的虚拟语气。
【归纳拓展】 (1)虚拟语气在if条件句中
Why didn’t yu tell me abut yur truble last week? If yu had tld me, I culd have helped.你为什么不告诉我上周你遇到的麻烦?如果你告诉我,我就能帮忙了。
(2)当if引导的虚拟条件句中有shuld,had,were时,可将if省去,将shuld/had/were提前,构成倒装语序。It might have saved me sme truble if I had knwn the schedule.→It might have saved me sme truble had I knwn the schedule.要是知道安排,我可能会省去一些麻烦。
If it shuld rain tmrrw, we wuld nt g climbing.→Shuld it rain tmrrw, we wuld nt g climbing.万一明天下雨,我们就不去爬山了。
【针对练习】 完成句子 (1)If I shuld have time=________ I have time, I wuld call n him.我要是有时间就去看望他。【答案】(1)Shuld
(2)________ yu cme earlier, yu wuld have caught the bus.如果你来得早一点的话,你就会赶上公共汽车了。(3)________ I at schl again, I wuld study harder.如果我再有机会上学的话,我就会更加努力学习。【答案】(2)Had (3)Were
Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.Please fill in an ________(apply) frm if yu want t sign up.2.The ________(equip) f the phtgraphic studi was expensive.【答案】1.applicatin 2.equipment
3.The child was able t ffer a detailed ________(describe) f what she had witnessed.4.He lked at me in ________(cnfuse) and did nt answer the questin.5.Relying n ur wn effrts, we ________(vercme) all the difficulties.【答案】3.descriptin 4.cnfusin 5.vercame
6.We were ________(stick) in traffic fr ver an hur.7.This battle was ________(vivid) recrded in the article.8.They will be ________(transprt) t Paris by air tmrrw.【答案】6.stuck 7.vividly 8.transprted
Ⅱ.短语填空 stare at; far frm; cme acrss; dress up; be respnsible fr; nte dwn 1.Cmputers, ______________ destrying jbs, can create emplyment.2.Let me ______________ yur address and telephne number.【答案】1.far frm 2.nte dwn
3.It’s harmful fr yur eyes t ____________ the cmputer r mbile phne screen fr a lng time.4.Sme peple lse heart when they ________________ failures while thers rise t the challenges.5.He takes the view that children ____________________ their wn actins.【答案】3.stare at 4.cme acrss 5.are respnsible fr
Ⅲ.完成句子 1.________ the gvernments and scientists __________ ________ tgether, AIDS-related deaths wuld nt have fallen since their highest in 2005.如果不是政府和科学家共同努力的话,与艾滋病有关的死亡人数就不会在2005年达到顶峰后就下降了。【答案】1.Had; nt wrked
2.She burned the letters ________ thers wuld never read them.她把信烧了,这样别人就不会看见了。3.Yu d nt need t________ fr dinner.你不必为了晚宴盛装打扮。【答案】2.s that 3.dress up
4.________ a space statin will be built n the mn in years t cme.据报道,未来几年会在月球上建一个空间站。5.Every schl shuld ________ an adequate number f multimedia devices.每所学校都应该配备足够多的多媒体设备。【答案】4.It is reprted that 5.be equipped with
写一封有关旅行的电子邮件 动笔前,你的大体构思:____________________________ _____________________________________________________
【引人入胜的开头句】 1.I’m excited t tell yu that I will pay a visit t… 我很兴奋地告诉你,我将去参观…… 2.My arrangements are as fllws.我的安排如下。
【精彩纷呈的篇中句】 3.I can’t wait t enjy the amazing scenery there.我迫不及待地想去欣赏那里的美景。4.It is said that it is a mdern city with natural sights which will take my breath away.据说这是一个有着令人惊叹的自然景观的现代城市。
【回味无穷的结尾句】 5.I hld the belief that yu can learn a lt abut… 我相信你可以从中学到很多关于…… 6.I sincerely hpe that yu can have a gd time.我真诚地希望你能玩得开心。
【写作任务】 假定你是英国的Smith, 打算来中国旅行,请你给你的中国笔友李华写一封信。内容包括: 1.你的旅行计划:北京→泰山→杭州; 2.征求他的建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。
注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
【遣词造句】 Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词或短语填空 1.__________ 前去 2.__________ adj. 壮观的 3.__________ n. 令人愉快的 4.__________ n. 风景;景色 5.__________ 令人惊叹 Keys:Ⅰ.1.prceed t 2.spectacular 3.pleasant 4.scenery 5.take ne’s breath away
Ⅱ.本单元语块、语法运用 1.句式积累 (1)我很兴奋,因为我下个月要去中国访问。I’m ________, because I will pay a visit t China next mnth.Keys:Ⅱ.(1)excited
(2)我打算继续前往山东省的泰山,那是我从小就梦想去的地方。I intend t ________ Muntain Tai in Shandng Prvince. I ___________________ f visiting it since my childhd.Keys:(2)prceed t; have been dreaming
(3)西湖是著名的旅游胜地。The West Lake is a well-knwn ________________.(4)你愿意当我的向导,在我需要的时候随时提供帮助吗?Will yu ________ my guide and be ready t ffer help whenever I need it?Keys:(3)turist attractin (4)act/wrk as
2.句式升级 (5)将句(1)升级为不定式作原因状语 _______________________________________(6)将句(2)升级为which引导的非限制性定语从句 _______________________________________Keys:(5)I’m excited t tell yu that I will pay a visit t China next mnth.(6)I intend t prceed t Muntain Tai in Shandng Prvince, which I have been dreaming f visiting since my childhd.
【连句成篇】 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】 Dear Li Hua,I’m excited t tell yu that I’ll pay a visit t China next mnth. My arrangements are as fllws.
First f all, I plan t visit Beijing, the capital f China, where I am lking frward t enjying the Great Wall, the Frbidden City and sme beautiful parks. Then I intend t prceed t Muntain Tai in Shandng Prvince, which I have been dreaming f visiting since my childhd. I can’t wait t enjy the amazing scenery there. After that, I will head fr Hangzhu. It is said that it is a mdern city with natural sights which will take my breath away. I’ve heard that the West Lake is a well-knwn turist attractin.
What d yu think f my plan? Will yu act as my guide and be ready t ffer help whenever I need it?Lking frward t yur early reply.Yurs,Smith
假设你是李华,上周你和父母参加了某旅行社组织的上海三日游活动。请你根据表格内容用英语写一篇游记。
注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:东方明珠The Oriental Pearl Twer;外滩Bund;游轮cruise ship。_______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin: Last week,my parents and I made a three-day jurney t Shanghai. As sn as we gt ff the plane,we gt n the bus and headed straight fr the Oriental Pearl Twer. After lunch,we went t the Bund,where we saw hundreds f skyscrapers and mdern cars rlling by. After supper,we admired the fascinating night scenes f Huangpu River frm a cruise ship.
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