江苏专版2023_2024学年新教材高中英语Unit1Wishyouwerehere分层跟踪检测一牛津译林版选择性必修第三册

分层跟踪检测（一）

A级必备知识基础练

Ⅰ. 单句填空

1. Compared with u transportation, rural transportation has experienced even bigger changes.

2. The audience watched as the story u before their eyes.

3. Last year, a British art teacher won the award for her work in one of the most e diverse places in Britain.

4. A d government is necessary to meet the demands of a changing society.

5. Cantonese c is famous for its diversity, as the local people said, “We will eat anything on four legs, except a table.”

6. The Master said, “In teaching there should be no （distinct） of classes.”

7. What had begun with a fashion for hats ended with the fall of a （might） empire.

8. Greatly touched by the （deep） of his mother's love, the little boy began to cry.

9. Personally, I like modern art, particularly those sculptures （carve） by Italian artists.

10. Plants are grouped into （botany）“families” that have certain characteristics in common.

Ⅱ. 选短语并用其适当形式填空

1. That island, just one hundred kilometres long and twenty kilometres wide,  speakers of perhaps forty different indigenous languages.

2. He decided to go into the jungle and went .He preferred to be alone.

3. Safety should be a priority in many industries and it should  that addressing safety issues early can actually save money for companies.

4. It suddenly occurred to me that money couldn't  for all that he had suffered in the past five years.

5. Technological innovation often  rapid development in production.

6.  the recreation center, we also have a health club on the second floor.

7.  the sun directly in summer will do great harm to our skin.

8. Children from the school next door sang and  the beat of tribal drums.

9. Laura's father was always looking for a better job, or better land to .Life for the immigrants was not easy.

10. Most archaeological sites have been located  careful searching, while many others have been discovered by accident.

Ⅲ. 完成句子

1. 如果我参加聚会,我会为所有的参加者唱一首中国民歌。（省略if的倒装句）

,I would sing a Chinese folk song for all the participants.

2. 在黑暗的森林里有许多湖泊, 有些湖泊大得足以容纳几个英国城镇。（完全倒装句）

,some large enough to hold several English towns.

3. 考虑到可能会发生一些意外, 我花钱通常会精打细算。（given that. . . ）

Usually, I am sensible with money, .

4. 萨拉假装开心, 对那次争论什么也没说。（现在分词短语作状语）

Sarah pretended to be cheerful, .

5. 好习惯总是会带来高效率, 而坏习惯则相反。（while）

Good habits always lead to high efficiency, .

B级能力素养提升练

Ⅳ. 阅读理解

[2021·新高考Ⅰ卷]A

Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel（旅社）. The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around ＄25 a night, and for that, you'll often get to stay in a central location（位置） with security and comfort.

Yellow Hostel

If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It's one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It's affordable, and it's got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it's close to the main train station.

Hostel Alessandro Palace

If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There's also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.

Youth Station Hostel

If you're looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too: it doesn't charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.

Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes

Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it's close to all of the city's main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.

1. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?

A. Comfort. B. Security. C. Price. D. Location.

2. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?

A. Yellow Hostel. B. Hostel Alessandro Palace.

C. Youth Station Hostel. D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.

3. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?

A. It gets noisy at night. B. Its staff is too talkative.

C. It charges for Wi-Fi. D. It's inconveniently located.

B

My wife and I recently completed a day-long tour of the Great Wall with Jessie. In addition to being very knowledgeable about the history of the areas that we toured, she spoke excellent English and was able to answer all of our questions. Her driver was very experienced and polite, and we really enjoyed being able to have a customized tour that avoided the tourist traps and forced shopping that seem to be a part of the larger group tours.

The attractions themselves were fantastic. I was a little worried that the snowy weather might impact our trip to the Great Wall, but everything went fine, and there weren't many people out at all that day. I suggest wearing strong shoes—the Great Wall is really a hike.  And on snowy or rainy days, the surfaces are pretty slippery（滑的）!Seeing this area in winter was really unique, and the snow made for great pictures. Jessie kept us entertained with stories and facts about the construction of the Great Wall, and always pointed out great spots for taking pictures. Even though she's in fantastic shape, she cared about our level of fitness and often stopped to let us catch our breath.

When we got back to our hotel, Jessie gave us a great recommendation for dinner and some tips for our planned stops the next day. If I find myself in Beijing in the future, I will certainly be contacting Jessie for more tour opportunities, and I've already recommended her to some friends who are visiting the area later in the year. I can't say enough about how kind and knowledgeable she was, and she really gave us a great tour experience.

4. What can we infer about Jessie?

A. She is a tourist. B. She is a tour guide.

C. She is a foreign traveler. D. She is a skilled driver.

5. When did the writer visit the Great Wall?

A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.

6. What did the writer think of his tour?

A. Adventurous. B. Disappointing. C. Satisfactory. D. Improvable.

7. What is the probable title for the text?

A. A Wonderful Tour Day with Jessie B. An Extraordinary Tour Company

C. The Great Wall, an Excellent Attraction D. Jessie, a Kind and Knowledgeable Guide

Ⅴ. 七选五

Making the Most of Life Experiences

If you ask anyone what the purpose of life is, you'll likely receive wildly different responses. The answer to this question is deeply personal because different things are important to us throughout our lives.     1     Finding ways to make the most of our experiences is a challenge we face every day. Here are some ways to make your experiences meaningful.

Follow your dreams. The number one way to live a life free of regret is to follow your dreams. Passion will die without actions supporting it.     2     Every day take an action, no matter how small, to achieve your goals. Each day is a step forward and none of it is wasted.

Make lots of mistakes.     3     Many of my strongest memories come from the times I've failed, and those lessons have stayed with me. Failure is beneficial to us. And time allows me to see the value of even the most painful situation.

    4     Difficult and painful experiences shape our character but can also weigh us down. These prevent us from moving forward. So much of our progress in life relies on willpower and a healthy emotional state. If you're under stress, your body and mind both require time to recover.      5   

For me, life is about experiences. We all have to dream, work hard, and fail before we can achieve success. Maybe we'll discover along the way that the journey is more important than the destination.

A.Take care of yourself.

B.Improve your personality.

C.Making mistakes is the surest path to grow as a person.

D.It's best to rest, recover, and slowly build back up your strength.

E.Yet one thing stays with us no matter where we go: our experiences.

F.Though we try our best to make fewer mistakes, it is impossible to avoid them.

G.Though we can't choose the outcome of our actions, we can choose to keep pursuing.

分层跟踪检测（一）

A级必备知识基础练

Ⅰ. 单句填空

1. urban

2. unfolded

3. ethnically

4. dynamic

5. cuisine

6. distinction

7. mighty

8. depth

9. carved

10. botanical

Ⅱ. 选短语并用其适当形式填空

1. is home to

2. off the beaten track

3. come as no surprise

4. make up

5. brings about

6. Apart from

7. Being exposed to

8. danced to

9. settle on

10. by means of

Ⅲ. 完成句子

1. Should I attend the party/Were I to attend the party

2. In the dark forests lie many lakes

3. given that something unexpected might happen

4. saying nothing about the argument

5. while bad ones bring the opposite

B级能力素养提升练

Ⅳ. 阅读理解

1. C

[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel.”可知,去罗马旅行价格不菲,所以价格可能是旅行者选择旅社主要考虑的因素。故选C项。

2. B

[解析]细节理解题。根据Hostel Alessandro Palace部分的“If you love social hostels...Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke.”可知,在Hostel Alessandro Palace,工作人员会为客人举办大量的酒吧活动,所以最适合喜欢社交活动的人。故选B项。

3. C

[解析]细节理解题。根据Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes部分的“However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.”可知,在这家旅社客人每天需要为Wi-Fi支付2欧元。故选C项。

【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了罗马四个旅社的位置、价格和服务等相关信息。

4. B

[解析]推理判断题。根据第一段开头两句可知, 作者和妻子最近和Jessie一起完成了一天的长城之旅。除了对游览地区的历史非常了解外, 她的英语说得非常好, 能够回答作者所有的问题；根据第三段第一句可知, Jessie给作者推荐了一顿很好的晚餐, 并为他们计划第二天的行程提供了一些建议。由此可推断, Jessie是一个导游。故选B项。

5. D

[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Seeing this area in winter was really unique, and the snow made for great pictures. ”可知, 作者是在冬天游览长城的。故选D项。

6. C

[解析]推理判断题。根据全文，尤其是第三段可知, 作者拥有了一次很棒的旅行经历。由此可推断, 作者认为他的旅行是很令人满意的。故选C项。

7. A

[解析]主旨大意题。根据全文可知, 作者与妻子最近和Jessie一起完成了一天的长城之旅；根据第三段中的“she really gave us a great tour experience”可知, Jessie真的给了作者一次很棒的旅行经历。因此, 本文讲述的是作者在导游 Jessie的带领下游览长城的愉快体验。故选A项。

【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和妻子在导游Jessie的带领下游览长城的愉快体验。

Ⅴ. 七选五

1. E

[解析]根据前面两句可知,每个人的人生目标各不相同。E项（然而有一个东西无论我们走到哪里都和我们在一起,那就是我们的经历）与上文构成转折关系,且引出主题。下一句中的our experiences是提示词。

2. G

[解析]上一句提到没有行动支持的热情无法长久,下一句则提到坚持每天行动以实现目标。action是此处的关键信息词。G项（虽然我们不能选择行动的结果,但我们能选择不断追求）符合此处语境。

3. C

[解析]本段介绍的方法是通过犯错来获得成长。mistakes是关键词。备选项中C项和F项都与mistakes有关,但F项中的“make fewer mistakes”与本段主旨句“Make lots of mistakes.”不符,故排除F项。

4. A

[解析]此空缺的是本段的主旨句。下文讲的是不要让痛苦的经历把自己打倒,要学会照顾自己的身体和情绪,故A项适用于此处。

5. D

[解析]根据上一句可知,当你承受压力时,你的身体和精神都需要时间恢复。D项（最好休息,恢复,慢慢重获力量）可承接上文。

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。每个人都有不同的人生经历，这些经历是宝贵的财富。本文介绍了如何充分利用人生经历,让生活更精彩。