2022-2023学年辽宁省铁岭市铁岭县七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案解析)
展开2022-2023学年辽宁省铁岭市铁岭县七年级(下)期末英语试卷
1. —Jim,what animals can you see in that picture?
—_________ elephant and _________ tiger.( )
A. A;a B. An;a C. A;an D. An;an
2. I like singing and I want to be a singer _________ Deng Ziqi.( )
A. for B. on C. as D. like
3. -Helen,could you get me something to drink?
-OK.What about some ________?( )
A. fish B. juice C. beef D. meat
4. —What fine _________ it is!
—Yeah!It's sunny and warm.Let's go out to take a walk.( )
A. size B. weather C. food D. time
5. —Jill,your English teacher's two daughters look _________.
—You're right.Her first daughter is thin but her little daughter is very heavy.( )
A. different B. friendly C. tired D. tidy
6. -Do you usually ride a bike to school?
-Yes.But I ______ take the bus,especially(尤其) on rainy days.( )
A. always B. never C. often D. sometimes
7. —What a delicious smell(味道)!Mom,what are you _________?
—Your favorite food pancakes.Now you can taste one.( )
A. visiting B. washing C. cooking D. cleaning
8. My home is far form my school.It takes me about 30 minutes _______ to school.( )
A. get B. gets C. to get D. getting
9. ________ sing in the living room,Jack!It's too noisy.( )
A. Not B. Didn't C. Can't D. Don't
10. — Dad,can you teach me how ________a model car?
—No problem.( )
A. to make B. make C. made D. making
11. —It's seven o'clock.Alan,you must _________,or(否则) you'll be late for school.
—All right.I'll get dressed at once(立刻).( )
A. get up B. turn right C. eat out D. get lost
12. -________ do you like sunny days?
-Because they always make me happy.( )
A. When B. Why C. Where D. What
13. Look! The children basketball on the playground.( )
A. plays B. play C. are playing D. played
14. -Gina, ________ you ________ the dishes last night?
-Yes,I did.( )
A. did;do B. are;doing C. do;do D. can;do
15. —______?
—Yes, I'd like some egg noodles.
A. Can I take your order B. What do you look like
C. How's it going D. Why do you like noodles
16.
A.What did you do there? |
A:Wow,Jim.Can you go to the farm with me?
B:(1) ______ I went there yesterday.I have to do my homework today.
A:Really?(2) ______
B:My cousin Mike.
A:(3) ______
B:By bus.Along the way we saw lots of nice things.
A:(4) ______
B:We fed chickens and picked strawberries.
A:(5) ______
B:Yes,but we were happy.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Kaikai is a Chinese boy.But now he (1) ______ in the UK.He lives and(2) ______ with Mr.and Mrs.Green in London.They are very nice to him.But they like different (3) ______ .
For breakfast,Mr.and Mrs.Green would like milk,eggs and some vegetables,and sometimes they have fruit.Kaikai would like milk and eggs,but he (4) ______ like vegetables at breakfast time.
Lunch is at one (5) ______ .Mr.and Mrs.Green usually have large hamburgers.Kaikai wouldn't like(6) ______ .He thinks they're (7) ______ .He would like some rice.(8) ______ like some fruit after lunch.(9) ______ Mr.and Mr.Green usually have afternoon tea.
For dinner,Mr.and Mrs.Green have soup,beef,vegetables and fruit.Kaikai wouldn't like (10) ______ beef.He'd like some dumplings(饺子).
17. A. live B. is C. am D. isn't
18. A. eat B. have C. eats D. to have
19. A. drinks B. fruit C. food D. vegetables
20. A. do B. don't C. doesn't D. does
21. A. clock B. time C. a clock D. o'clock
22. A. them B. they C. it D. its
23. A. good B. bad C. healthy D. interesting
24. A. She's B. She'd C. He'd D. He's
25. A. Or B. So C. And D. For
26. A. any B. some C. many D. a lot
R
Class Five had a school trip last Friday.They spent a day on a big farm.Did the students like the trip?Let's see what they said.
It was a really great trip.It was my first time to see so many animals.I even(甚至)milked a cow.How interesting!I also picked some strawberries for my mother. |
I will never go to the farm again.It's far away from the city center.And it's dirty.Our teacher asked us to pick vegetables,but I didn't do it.It was really hard work. |
The farm is beautiful.You can find it in my photos.And the farmers are friendly.They cooked delicious food for us.I'd like to go to the farm with my parents next time(下次). |
27. Cathy thought ______ was interesting.
A. riding a horse B. milking a cow
C. picking strawberries D. taking photos
28. Ben said he didn't like the ______ farm.
A. busy B. dirty C. old D. hot
29. Eddie enjoyed the ______ on the farm.
A. cheap fruit
B. lovely animals
C. beautiful flowers
D. delicious food (4) ______ would like to visit the farm again. A.Eddie B.Cathy C.Ben D.The teacher
30. What can we learn from the passage? ______
A. All the students love the trip. B. The weather was fine last Friday.
C. The farmers are nice. D. The farm is very small.
S
Dear Mr.Wang,
Someone comes to the office to see you in the morning,but you and your wife(妻子) are out.He comes here at 10 a.m.
Because he is very busy,he goes away half an hour later(之后).He tells me that he is your classmate at college(大学).Now he teaches Chinese in a high school(高中) in this city and he lives near No.6 Middle School.
He is a very tall man with short hair.He wears a pair of glasses.He tells me his telephone number is 33426685.He is often at home at 7:00 p.m.So you can call him in the evening.
31. The author (作者) writes this note(便条) to ______ .
A. Mr.Wang B. Mr.Wang's wife
C. Mr.Wang's classmate D. me
32. Mr.Wang's classmate is ______ .
A. a teacher B. a worker C. a farmer D. an actor
33. When is Mr.Wang's classmate often at home? ______
A. In the morning B. In the afternoon.
C. At 7:00 p.m. D. We don't know.
34. How long does Mr.Wang's classmate stay in the office? ______
A. Ten hours. B. Half an hour.
C. An hour. D. Ten and a half hours.
35. Where does Mr.Wang's classmate live? ______
A. In No.6 Middle School. B. In a high school.
C. Near a high school. D. Near No.6 Middle School.
36. A:Hello,Tony?(1) ______ ?
B:I like giraffes.
A:(2) ______ ?
B:Because they are very smart.What about you,Lucy?
A:I like pandas.They are very cute.
B:(3) ______ ?
A:They are from China.
B:(4) ______ ?
A:No,I don't like tigers.
B:Why don't you like tigers?
A:Because they are scary.
B:I know,see you!
A:(5) ______ !
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
37. 我们学校的学生人数是 1,500。
______ students in our school is 1,500.
38. 请把这些肉切碎.
Please the meat!
39. 希望这些礼物能给你带来好运。
I hope these presents can ______ you.
40. 你的愿望很快就会实现的。
Your wish will ______ soon.
41. 中国功夫在世界各地都很受欢迎。
Chinese kung fu is very popular ______ .
42. Mike 长啥样?
______ ?
43. 从你家到学校多远?
______ ?
44. Laura 上周五在公园放风筝了。
______ .
45. Look at the map of our neighborhood(街区) . (1) The bank is next to my house. The school is next to the bank.The library is on No.3 Street.Where is the hospital (医院)?It's on No.2 Street. (2) There is also a big supermarket in our neighborhood,It's across from the bank and my house.But the post office is far from my home.Go along First Avenue(第一林荫大道) and turn right at the turning.Go along No.1 Street and turn right again,and the post office is on my left.
It's a good place to have fun.Welcome to my neighborhood.
(1) ______
(2) ______
(1)
(2)
46.
enjoy,delicious,weather,behind,street,be,arrive,restaurant,you,place,turn,boring |
Dear Zhu Ming,
I'm very happy to learn that you're coming to see me.Let me tell you how to (1) ______ at my new house.When you walk out of the train station,you can see a busy (2) ______ in front of you.It's Green Street.Walk down Green Street and (3) ______ left at the second crossing.Then you can see a big supermarket on (4) ______ right.There (5) ______ a small park next to the supermarket.
When the (6) ______ is fine,I often take a walk and (7) ______ the sunshine there.Across from the park,you can see a (8) ______ .The chicken hamburgers there are very (9) ______ .Well,my house is just (10) ______ the restaurant.
Yours, Li Shun
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
47. Welcome to the House of Noodles!
In our restaurant,we have some great specials.We have mutton noodles and beef noodles.There are some delicious vegetables in the noodles.What size bowl of noodles would you like?A large bowl of beef noodles is only twelve yuan.For mutton noodles,a small bowl is eight yuan,a medium one is eleven yuan and for a large one,it is just fourteen yuan.You can also order our cabbage and egg noodles for just nine yuan.And we have free green tea for you every day.All our noodles are good and at a good price!
(1) What kinds of noodles can you have at the House of Noodles?
______
(2) How much is a large bowl of beef noodles?
______
(3) Are there any vegetables in the noodles?
______
(4) What size bowl of mutton noodles is eleven yuan?
______
(5) What is free every day?
______
48. Three students went to London last weekend,and they visited many places.Did they enjoy their trip?Let's have a look at their diaries.
David:It was sunny.I went to London with my friends Emily and James.We visited many places.The guide was very kind and funny.I really had a great time in London!
Grace:The train was so fast.It only took us half an hour.I read many books about London.When I saw it with my eyes today,I felt so excited!I took many photos.And I also bought some gifts for my sister.
James:We went to the science museum.All kinds of model robots are my favorites.I learned a lot about robots.The food in London was kind of expensive,but very delicious.All in all,it was a great trip.
Our trip to London | |
When and how | They took the(1) ______ to London last weekend. |
Weather | It was(2) ______ . |
People | David thinks(3) ______ was kind and funny. |
Grace took many photos and bought some gifts for(4) ______ . | |
James thought the food in London was very delicious but (5) ______ . |
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
49. 假如 Julie 是你的新朋友,请根据表格内容的提示用英语写一篇 60词左右的短文介绍她。可适当发挥。
名字:朱莉(Julie) | |
年龄:12 | |
国籍:加拿大 | |
外貌:大眼睛,长卷发,瘦高 | |
爱好:下国际象棋,游泳 |
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】a/an都是不定冠词,泛指一个,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an修饰以元音音素开头的单词。第一个空,elephant是以元音音素/e/开头,用an修饰。第二个空,tiger是以辅音音素/t/开头,用a修饰。
故选:B。
--你能在图片中看到什么?
--一头大象和一只老虎。
掌握冠词的用法,整体理解句意,根据语境正确答题。
2.【答案】D
【解析】A.为了;B.在上面;C.作为;D.像。根据I want to be a singer _________ Deng Ziqi,可知是指我想成为像邓紫棋一样的歌手。
故选:D。
我喜欢唱歌,我想成为像邓紫棋一样的歌手。
熟悉介词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
3.【答案】B
【解析】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是海伦,你能给我拿点喝的吗?好的,果汁怎么样?A鱼,B果汁,C牛肉,D肉.
故选:B.
海伦,你能给我拿点喝的吗?好的,果汁怎么样?
解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.
4.【答案】B
【解析】A.size大小;B.weather天气;C.food食物;D.time时间。根据Yeah!It's sunny and warm.(耶!天气晴朗温暖。)可知说的是天气好。
故选:B。
—多好的天气啊!
—耶!天气晴朗温暖。让我们出去散步吧。
掌握不同名词的词义是正确解答此题的关键。
5.【答案】A
【解析】different不同的;friendly友好的;tired累的;tidy整洁的。根据"她的第一个女儿很瘦,但她的小女儿很重。"可知,两个女儿看起来"不同"。
故选:A。
--吉尔,你英语老师的两个女儿看起来不一样。
--你说得对。她的第一个女儿很瘦,但她的小女儿很重。
形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词,抓住关键词句,分析用法,完成试题。
6.【答案】D
【解析】A.always总是;B.never从不;C.often经常;D.sometimes有时。根据But(但是)和especially on rainy days.(尤其是在下雨天。)可知我有时坐公交车。
故选:D。
-你通常骑自行车去学校吗?
-是的,但我有时坐公交车,尤其是在下雨天。
掌握不同频度副词的词义是正确解答此题的关键。
7.【答案】C
【解析】A.参观;B.洗;C.烹饪;D.打扫。根据Your favorite food pancakes.(你最喜欢的食物煎饼。)可知用动词cook。
故选:C。
-好香啊!妈妈,你在做什么?
-你最喜欢的食物煎饼。现在你可以尝一个。
熟悉动词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。
8.【答案】C
【解析】get到达。A.动词原形;B.第三人称单数形式;C.不定式;D.动名词。根据句意,可知考查句型It takes sb some time to do sth.花费某人多长时间做某事。
故选:C。
我家离学校很远。我到学校要花大约30分钟。
熟悉不定式的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
9.【答案】D
【解析】根据sing in the living room,Jack!It's too noisy,可知句子无主语,是一个祈使句,以动词原形开头,否定形式在句首加don't.
故选:D.
别在客厅里唱歌,杰克,太吵了.
考查祈使句.表示请求、命令等的句子叫祈使句.通常以动词原形开头,否定形式通常是在句首用don't,let's后+not等.要结合语境完成练习.
10.【答案】A
【解析】根据语境,设空处表"如何制作",应用"how to make"作动词teach宾语,构成"teach sb how to do sth"结构,表"教某人如何去做某事"。
故选:A。
爸爸,你能教我做一个汽车模型吗?
-没有问题。
此题考查"疑问词+不定式"结构作宾语的用法,解答时,要分析语境及题干中的关键信息,再结合选择正确作答。
11.【答案】A
【解析】A起床;B向右拐;C出去吃;D迷路。根据or(否则) you'll be late for school."否则你上学要迟到了"可知,此处是"你必须起床"。
故选:A。
--现在是七点钟了。艾伦,你必须起床,否则你上学要迟到了。
--好吧,我马上穿好衣服。
考查动词短语的辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
12.【答案】B
【解析】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是你为什么喜欢晴天?因为晴天总是使我高兴.A何时,B为什么,C哪里,D什么.
故选:B.
你为什么喜欢晴天?因为晴天总是使我高兴.
解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.
13.【答案】C
【解析】根据句意"看!孩子们正在操场上打篮球"可知,要用现在进行时,其构成为am/ is/ are doing.
故选:C.
看!孩子们正在操场上打篮球.
对时态的考查,要求牢记各种时态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案.
14.【答案】A
【解析】结合last night表达的是过去的动作,故用一般过去时,do the dishes洗碗,借助于did构成一般疑问句.
故选:A.
---吉娜,昨晚你洗碗了吗?
---是的,洗过了.
一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态,过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为,过去主语所具备的能力和性格.
15.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——您要点菜吗?——是的,我想要一些鸡蛋面条。A.您要点菜吗?B.你长什么样?C.最近怎么样?D.你为什么喜欢面条?根据I'd like some egg noodles.可知,此处询问“您要点菜嘛”,故选A。
16.【答案】【小题1】D
【小题2】F
【小题3】B
【小题4】A
【小题5】C
【解析】(1)根据下句Can you go to the farm with me?(你能和我一起去农场吗?)和下句I went there yesterday.I have to do my homework today.(我昨天去过那里。今天我得做作业。)可知,此处应该拒绝了对方的邀请。结合选项,Sorry,I can't.(抱歉,我不能。)符合情境。故选D。
(2)根据答语My cousin Mike.(我表哥Mike。)可知,此处应该询问对方和谁一起去的。结合选项,Who went there with you?(谁和你一起去的?)符合情境。故选F。
(3)根据答语By bus.(坐公交车。)可知,此处应该询问对方怎么去那里的。结合选项,How did you get there?(你们是怎么到那里的?)符合情境。故选B。
(4)根据答语We fed chickens and picked strawberries.(我们喂鸡,摘苹果。)可知,此处应该询问对方在那里做了什么。结合选项,What did you do there?(你们在那里做了什么?)符合情境。故选A。
(5)根据答语Yes,but we were happy.(是的,但是我们很开心。)可知,此处是一个一般疑问句,应该询问对方是否很累。结合选项,Did you feel tired?(你们感觉累吗?)符合情境。故选C。
这是一篇A和Jim的对话。对话中,A邀请Jim去农场,但是Jim昨天去过那里,所以拒绝了对方的邀请。对话最后,A询问了几个Jim去农场的问题。
根据上下文情境选择正确的问句或答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
17~26.【答案】B、C、C、C、D、A、B、C、C、A
【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:但他现在英国。A居住,原形,B是,单数形式,C是,用于I的后面,D不是,根据语境可知是肯定句,时态是一般现在时,he后面动词要用单数形式is,故选B。
(2)考查动词。句意:他和格林夫妇住在伦敦,吃在一起。A吃,原形,B吃喝,原形,C吃,单数形式,D吃,不定式,根据lives是单数形式,and表并列,后面动词也要用单数形式,故选C。
(3)考查名词。句意:但是他们喜欢不同的食物。A饮料,B水果,C食物,D蔬菜,根据For breakfast,Mr.and Mrs.Green would like milk,eggs and some vegetables,and sometimes they have fruit.(早餐,先生。和格林夫人想要牛奶、鸡蛋和一些蔬菜,有时他们吃水果。)可知他们喜欢不同的食物,故选C。
(4)考查助动词。句意:Kaikai想要牛奶和鸡蛋,但早餐时间他不喜欢蔬菜。A做,原形,B不,原形,C不,第三人称单数,D做,第三人称单数,根据语境可知是否定句,like是行为动词,主语是he,要加助动词doesn't,故选C。
(5)考查名词。句意:午饭在一点整。A钟,B时间,C一个钟,D整点,根据语境可知要用o'clock,故选D。
(6)考查代词。句意:Kaikai不会喜欢它们。A它们,宾格,B它们,主格,C它,D它的,根据Mr.and Mrs.Green usually have large hamburgers.(格林夫妇通常吃大汉堡包。)可知Kaikai不会喜欢它们,动词like后跟宾格,hamburgers是复数,用them代替,故选A。
(7)考查形容词。句意:他认为它们不好。A好的,B坏的,C健康的,D有趣的,根据Kaikai wouldn't like them.(Kaikai不会喜欢它们。)可知他认为它们不好,故选B。
(8)考查代词。句意:午饭后他想要一些水果。A她是,B她,D他,D他是,根据语境可知would like to do sth想要做某事,固定短语,和上句He would like some rice.(他想要一些米饭。)可知用He'd,故选C。
(9)考查连词。句意:而格林先生和夫人通常喝下午茶。A或者,B所以,C和,D因为,根据语境,表递进,故选C。
(10)考查代词。句意:Kaikai不喜欢吃煮牛肉。A任何的,B一些,C很多,D非常,副词,根据wouldn't可知否定句要用any,故选A。
这段短文主要描述了Kaikai是一个中国男孩,现在他在英国生活。他和格林先生和夫人一起住在伦敦,他们对他很好。但是他们喜欢不同的食物。早餐时,格林先生和夫人喜欢喝牛奶、吃鸡蛋和一些蔬菜,有时候他们还吃水果。Kaikai喜欢喝牛奶和吃鸡蛋,但是他不喜欢早餐时吃蔬菜。午餐是在一点钟,格林先生和夫人通常吃大汉堡,但是Kaikai不喜欢。他觉得它们很油腻,他想吃一些米饭。午餐后,他们喜欢吃水果,而格林先生和夫人通常喝下午茶。晚餐时,格林先生和夫人吃汤、牛肉、蔬菜和水果,但是Kaikai不喜欢吃煮牛肉,他想吃一些饺子。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
27~30.【答案】B、B、D、A
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据表格第一行I even(甚至)milked a cow.How interesting!(我真是嗨挤了牛奶,很有趣!)可知,Cathy觉得挤牛奶很有趣。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格第二行I will never go to the farm again.It's far away from the city center.And it's dirty.(我不会再去农场了,离市中心很远,还很脏。)可知,Ben觉得农场很脏,不喜欢。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据表格第三行And the farmers are friendly.They cooked delicious food for us.(农民很友好,他们为我们做了好吃的饭菜。)可知,Eddie觉得农民做的饭菜很好吃。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据表格第三行I'd like to go to the farm with my parents next time(下次).(我下次想和爸爸妈妈一起去农场。)可知,Eddie还想再去农场。故选A。
(5)细节理解题。根据表格第三行And the farmers are friendly.(农民很友好。)可知,农民们非常友善。故选C。
这篇短文主要写了五年级班级上周五进行的一次学校旅行,他们在一个大农场度过了一天。短文通过学生们的回答来了解他们是否喜欢这次旅行。
首先通读全文了解大意,再快速浏览各小题,理解题意,带着问题读文章,找到对应信息,选出正确答案。
31~35.【答案】A、A、C、B、D
【解析】细节理解题。
(1)根据第一段Dear Mr.Wang(亲爱的王先生)可知作者写下这纸条给王先生。故选A。
(2)根据第三段Now he teaches Chinese in a high school in this city and he lives near No.6 Middle School.(现在他在这个城市的一所高中教中文,他住在第六中学附近。)可知王先生的同学是老师。故选A。
(3)根据最后一段He is often at home at 7:00 p.m.(他经常晚上7点在家。)可知他经常晚上7点在家。故选C。
(4)根据第三段Because he is very busy,he goes away half an hour later.(因为他很忙,半小时后他就走了。)可知王先生的同学在办公室呆了半小时。故选B。
(5)根据第三段Now he teaches Chinese in a high school in this city and he lives near No.6 Middle School.(现在他在这个城市的一所高中教中文,他住在第六中学附近。)可知王先生的同学住在六中附近。故选D。
这张纸条主要是告诉王先生,有人来找他但他不在家。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
36.【答案】【小题1】What animals do you like
【小题2】Why do you like them
【小题3】Where are they from
【小题4】Do you like tigers
【小题5】See you
【解析】(1)根据下文I like giraffes."我喜欢长颈鹿"可知,上文是问喜欢什么动物。故填What animals do you like。
(2)根据下文Because they are very smart."因为他们很聪明"可知,上文试问你为什么喜欢他们。故填Why do you like them。
(3)根据下文They are from China."他们来自中国"可知,上文是问他们来自哪里。故填Where are they from。
(4)根据下文No,I don't like tigers."不,我不喜欢老虎"可知,上文是问你喜欢老虎吗。故填Do you like tigers。
(5)根据上文see you!"再见"可知,下文是说再见。故填See you。
这个对话是AB两人在谈论所喜欢的动物。
根据语境写出合适的答案,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
37.【答案】The number of
【解析】…的数量the number of,固定短语。
故答案为:The number of。
我们学校的学生数量是1200。
汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法,句意完整的句子.
38.【答案】cut; up
【解析】通过英汉句子比对可知"把……切碎"未译成英语,其英文表达为cut up,又知该句是祈使句以动词原形开头,故填cut up。
39.【答案】bring good luck to
【解析】bring"带来",是动词,空前有情态动词,动词用原形;good luck"好运气",to表示目的。
故填:bring good luck to。
我希望这些花儿能给你带来好运。
熟悉动词短语,根据汉语解答即可。
40.【答案】come true
【解析】短语come true"实现",是动词短语,will后加动词原形。
故答案为:come true。
你的愿望很快就会实现的。
根据所给汉语提示,符合语法知识写出答案。
41.【答案】 all over the world
【解析】根据题干,可知设空处应填:all over the world世界各地,固定短语。
故答案为:all over the world。
中国功夫在世界各地都很受欢迎。
做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
42.【答案】What does Mike look like
【解析】根据句意提示"Mike 长啥样?" 考虑用特殊疑问句,时态为一般现在时。用What作疑问词,谓语用动词短语look like。名词Mike作主语且属于第三人称单数,考虑助动词用does。
故填:What does Mike look like。
Mike 长啥样?
根据汉语提示填空,先要想出要填的句型,再恰当地运用词汇,方能正确解答。
43.【答案】How far is it from your home to school?
【解析】多远how far,从…到…from…to…,结合句意可知,用用一般现在时,用it指代距离.
故答案为How far is it from your home to school?
How far is it from your home to school?
汉译英是基础题,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语.另外,学生多积累单词和短语,也有助于解答这类题目.
44.【答案】Laura flew a kite in the park last Friday
【解析】根据句意提示"Laura 上周五在公园放风筝了",可知本题为肯定句,且为一般过去时态。考虑用 Laura作主语,谓语用动词flew,名词短语a kite作宾语,介词短语in the park last Friday作状语。
故填:Laura flew a kite in the park last Friday。
Laura 上周五在公园放风筝了。
根据汉语提示填空,先要想出要填的句型,再恰当地运用词汇,方能正确解答。
45.【答案】【小题1】银行在我家旁边。
【小题2】我们小区还有一个大超市。
【解析】英译汉题。
(1)分析句子为肯定句,时态为一般现在时。The bank银行;is是;next to紧挨着;my house我的房子,故答案为:银行在我家旁边。
(2)分析句子为肯定句,时态为一般现在时。There is为固定句型,表示"有";also也;a big supermarket一家大超市;in our neighborhood在我们小区,故答案为:我们小区还有一个大超市。
本文主要介绍了作者家附近的一些建筑位置。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,正确翻译句子。
46.【答案】【小题1】arrive
【小题2】street
【小题3】turn
【小题4】your
【小题5】is
【小题6】weather
【小题7】enjoy
【小题8】restaurant
【小题9】delicious
【小题10】behind
【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:让我告诉你怎么到我的新家。根据arrive at到达,固定短语,故填:arrive。
(2)考查名词。句意:当你走出火车站时,你可以看到一条繁忙的街道在你面前。根据It's Green Street.(这是格林街。)可知你可以看到一条繁忙的街道在你面前,a后面要用单数名词,故填:street。
(3)考查动词。句意:沿着格林街走,在第二个十字路口向左拐。根据 turn left左转,与walk并列,要用动词原形,故填:turn。
(4)考查代词。句意:然后你可以看到一个大超市在你的右边。根据right是名词,前面要用形容词性物主代词,故填:your。
(5)考查动词。句意:超市旁边有一个小公园。根据题干,there be句型,时态是一般现在时,a small park 是单数名词,所以be动词要用is,故填:is。
(6)考查名词。句意:天气好的时候,我经常在那里散步,享受阳光。根据语境用weather,不可数名词,故填:weather。
(7)考查动词。句意:天气好的时候,我经常在那里散步,享受阳光。根据语境享受阳光,与take 并列,要用动词原形,故填:enjoy。
(8)考查名词。句意:在公园的对面,你可以看到一家餐馆。根据The chicken hamburgers there are very delicious.(那里的鸡肉汉堡很好吃。)可知你可以看到一家餐馆,a后面要用单数名词,故填:restaurant。
(9)考查形容词。句意:那里的鸡肉汉堡很好吃。根据语境可知那里的鸡肉汉堡很好吃。形容词作表语,故填:delicious。
(10)考查介词。句意:嗯,我家就在餐厅后面。根据语境,我家就在餐厅后面。用介词behind,故填:behind。
这封信主要写了作者的新房子的位置和周围环境。作者告诉朋友从火车站出来后,沿着绿色街道走,然后在第二个十字路口左转,就可以看到一个大超市和一个小公园。作者还提到了公园对面有一家餐厅,那里的鸡肉汉堡很好吃。最后作者说自己的房子就在餐厅附近。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
47.【答案】【小题1】Three.
【小题2】Twelve yuan.
【小题3】Yes,there are.
【小题4】A medium bowl.
【小题5】Green tea.
【解析】细节理解题。
(1)根据We have mutton noodles and beef noodles.There are some delicious vegetables in the noodles.(我们有羊肉面和牛肉面。面条里有一些美味的蔬菜。)You can also order our cabbage and egg noodles for just nine yuan.(您也可以点我们的卷心菜和鸡蛋面,只要4元。)可知三种。故答案为Three.
(2)根据A large bow of beef noodles is only twelve yuan.(一大碗牛肉面只要12元。可知一大碗牛肉面只要12元。故答案为Twelve yuan.
(3)根据There are some delicious vegetables in the noodles.(面条里有一些美味的蔬菜。)可知面条里有一些美味的蔬菜。故答案为Yes,there are.
(4)根据For mutton noodles,a small bowl is eight yuan,a medium one is eleven yuan and for a large one,it is just fourteen yuan.(羊肉面,小碗八元,中号十一元,大的才十四元。)。可知一中碗是11元。故答案为A medium bowl.
(5)根据And we have free green tea for you every day.(而且我们每天都有免费的绿茶给你。)可知绿茶是免费的。故答案为Green tea.
短文讲了面条之家餐厅,详细地介绍了餐馆面条的种类,价格等.
做这类题,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项写出正确答案。
48.【答案】【小题1】train
【小题2】sunny
【小题3】the guide
【小题4】her sister
【小题5】kind of expensive
【解析】细节理解题。
(1)根据第一段Three students went to London last weekend,and they visited many places.(三个学生上周末去了伦敦,他们参观了很多地方。)和第三段The train was so fast.(火车太快了。)可知,上周末他们乘火车去了伦敦。故填train。
(2)根据第二段It was sunny.(天气晴朗。)可知,天气晴朗。故填sunny。
(3)根据第二段The guide was very kind and funny.(导游非常善良和有趣。)可知,大卫认为导游非常善良和有趣。故填the guide。
(4)根据第三段I took many photos.And I also bought some gifts for my sister.(我拍了很多照片。我还买了一些礼物给我妹妹。)可知,格蕾丝拍了很多照片,她还买了一些礼物给她妹妹。故填her sister。
(5)根据最后一段The food in London was kind of expensive,but very delicious.(伦敦的食物有点贵,但是很好吃。)可知,詹姆斯认为伦敦的食物很好吃,但是有点贵。故填kind of expensive。
本文是三个学生的日记,介绍了他们的伦敦之行。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
49.【答案】Today,I m going to introduce my new friend,Julie.(名字)She is a 12 years girl.(年龄)She is from Canada.【高分句型一】(国籍)She has big eyes and she is very beautiful.She is tall and thin.By the way ,her hair is long and curly.(外貌)She likes playing chess and swimming.If she has time,she often plays chess with her friends.【高分句型二】(爱好) Do you like her?Do you want to make friends with her?Contact me!
【解析】【高分句型一】
She is from Canada.她来自加拿大。be from来自。
【高分句型二】
If she has time,she often plays chess with her friends.如果她有时间,她经常和她的朋友下棋。if引导的条件状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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