2022-2023学年吉林省吉林二十三中七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案解析)
展开2022-2023学年吉林省吉林二十三中七年级(下)期末英语试卷
1. My parents are very s______ with me and they make many family rules for me.
2. Before blowing out the candles,she made a______in front of all his friends.
3. The mouse saw the cat and ran ______ quickly.
4. — Lucy,did you ______ chickens?They look very hungry.
—No,I didn't.
5. Don't be late ______ school tomorrow.You should arrive on time.
6. —We have worked for a long time.
—Yeah, let's go out for a walk. It is ______ useful way to relax.
A. a B. an C. the
7. The students in our school visited the farm and saw many there.( )
A. cow B. bird C. sheep
8. — Is there a park the neighborhood?
—Yes,it's the library and the hotel.( )
A. on;in B. from;behind C. in;between
9. —— Does your cousin have black hair brown hair?
—— She has black hair.( )
A. and B. or C. but
10. Dale, are you having a good time the village?( )
A. visit B. to visit C. visiting
11. —— Mum,where is Dad?
—— He flowers in the garden now.( )
A. planted B. plants C. is planting
12. - Please______the bananas and let's make a fruit salad together?
- Sure.( )
A. blow out B. cut up C. shout at
13. Our teacher taught us how a model robot.( )
A. making B. makes C. to make
14. --- is it from your home to your school?
---About 20 minutes' ride by bus. ( )
A. How often B. How far C. How long
15. — How was your school trip?
— .( )
A. No problem B. Excellent C. Sounds good
16.
A.Did you have a good time in the music club? |
A:Hi,Sam.You didn't go to the music club last Sunday,right?
B:You are right. (1) ______
A:Really?How did you go there?
B:( 2) ______
A:Were there many people in the park?
B:Yes.It was very crowded(拥挤的).
A:( 3) ______
B:We went boating and watched many shows. (4) ______
A:Oh,yes.And I made a new friend.His name is Mike.
B:Mike?I know him.(5) ______
A:Wow!Then we can go to the music club together next week.
B:Sounds good.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
17. A:Mum,I'm hungry!
B:Oh,Tina,it's time to cook dinner. (1) ______ for dinner?
A:I'd like noodles.
B:(2) ______ ?
A:I'd like egg and tomato noodles.
B:I see.Can you help me wash the tomatoes?
A:OK.(3) ______ did you buy them?They're nice and fresh.
B:In the supermarket.
A:Mum,are you free tomorrow?
B:( 4) ______ .I am not busy.
A:Great.Shall we go shopping?
B:Sounds good!Don't(5) ______ to bring a shopping bag!
A:And my shopping list.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Susan Smith is my English teacher.She (1) ______ from America.She comes to China for her old dream.
Susan is (2) ______ thirty-seven.She is short.She(3) ______ straight long brown hair.Everyone thinks she is pretty.She is of medium height,and she is not(4) ______ and not thin.She likes (5) ______ a red dress.She looks beautiful when she is in red.She(6) ______ very good English.She has five classes a week,(7) ______ they aren't on Tuesday or Friday.All the students in her class love her very much.She likes sandwiches and hot dogs best.
Mrs.Smith lives in an apartment (公寓) far(8) ______ the school with her son.She goes to school with her son by (9) ______ early every morning.Her son is seven years old.He is in Grade One,and he is in his(10) ______ class.He wears small,round glasses and he likes wearing the school clothes.
18. A. come B. is C. are D. coming
19. A. for B. with C. of D. about
20. A. has B. have C. is D. with
21. A. big B. small C. short D. heavy
22. A. wear B. wearing C. put on D. dress
23. A. says B. talks C. speaks D. tells
24. A. but B. so C. if D. or
25. A. to B. from C. on D. of
26. A. a bus B. bus C. the bus D. her bus
27. A. mother B. mothers C. mother' D. mother's
S
A Basketball Game |
Book Show |
Dance |
Movie Night |
根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
28. The basketball game is ______ .
A. on the playground
B. at 3:00 p.m.this Saturday
C. in the school gym
D. between Class Three and Class Five
29. The books on show are from ______ .
A. students B. teachers C. parents D. the school
30. All the students can dance in the school hall ______ .
A. every day B. twice a week
C. on Sunday morning D. on Friday morning
31. The Sound of Music will be on in ______ .
A. the school gym B. the school hall
C. the school library D. the computer room
32. We can see this notice(通知) ______ .
A. in a stamp B. in a book C. in a classroom D. in a shop
T
It's Sunday today.It's a sunny day.Now it is three o'clock in the afternoon.Different people are doing different things at the moment.
Kate and Sam are at home.They are watching TV at the moment.They are watching an interesting cartoon called Tom and Jerry.They are eating meals,too.
Rosie and Laura are twin sisters.Now they are not at home.They are running in a park near their house.They want to stay healthy by running.They don't want to get fat.
Mike is taking a shower in the bathroom.He is not going to sleep or do his homework.He is going to attend Tony's birthday party this evening.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
33. What day is it today? ______
A. Monday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. D. Sunday.
34. What does the underlined word "cartoon" probably mean in Chinese? ______
A. 球赛 B. 动画片 C. 纪录片 D. 小说
35. Laura is Rosie's ______ .
A. twin sister B. classmate C. good friend D. student
36. What is Mike going to do this evening? ______
A. He is going to run.
B. He is going to do his homework.
C. He is going to attend a birthday party.
D. He is going to watch a movie.
37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ______
A. We cannot know the weather today.
B. It's 5:00 in the afternoon.
C. Rosie and Laura are running in the playground.
D. Rosie and Laura don't want to get fat.
I'm Bob.Today my parents have a birthday party for my sister and me.Lucy and I are now nine years old.My parents give us a birthday gift-a new house.The colors of the rooms are our favorite,the blue room is for me.The purple one is for my sister.Mother thinks our old house is too small for four people to live in.
My sister and I go to the new school.I am excited to meet new teachers and classmates.They are very friendly to me.At night it is so quiet.I miss my old friends very much.That makes me sad.
There is a chess club near my house.On weekends many kids play chess there.I go there to play with them.They teach me to play chess and I can learn English from them.How lucky it is to have new friends!
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F).
38. Lucy and Bob are classmates. ______
39. Bob has a purple room as his birthday gift. ______
40. Bob's family move to a new house because they need a bigger house. ______
41. Bob makes some new friends in the new school,but he still misses his old friends. ______
42. On weekends,Bob plays chess with the kids in the chess club and teaches them English. ______ .
43. How's the weather in the north of China now?( 1) ______ It's snowing and the weather is really cold in the north of China.In Beijing,people are enjoying the weather in the park.They have different activities to have a great time.You can see many children playing with snow. (2) ______ Some are skating on the river because it's so cold that the water in the river freezes.It's a white world.How beautiful!
( 3) ______ No.We have different seasons in a year.In Australia,it's summer now and the weather is hot and dry.When you go to the beach,there are a lot of people enjoy the sunshine together. (4) ______ They are having a good time there.Look at those boys!Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the beach. (5) ______ They want to swim after playing soccer.Friends can always share the happy time.
Do you like summer or winter?Which country do you want to live?No matter where you are,don't forget to spend your time living a happy life.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次。其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Some of them are making snowmen. |
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
44. (1) ______ The weather in Jilin is sunny and hot on Sunday.The weather is good for swimming.There is a swimming pool in front of Jim's house.He often goes there to swim.Now Jim with his friends is swimming in the pool.
( 2) ______ We need an actress.Are you tall and thin?Do you have long black hair?Are you a beautiful girl?If you are good at dancing,you may become a good actress!If you want to be an actress,please call us at 0431—46876534.
( 3) ______ There is a new cinema in the city.Do you know the way to the cinema?Please go along Jiefang road,at the third crossing turn left,you can see a big hospital.The new cinema is across from the hospital.Welcome you to come here!
( 4) ______ Are you interested in sports?If you like sports,you should join the sports club.Miss Li teaches you how to play soccer on Friday afternoon.Miss Wu teaches you how to play basketball on Tuesday afternoon.They are good teachers.Many students like their P.E.lessons.
( 5) ______ Many people have their own pets.Some people have pet cats.Some people like pet fish.I like my pet dog because she is very cute.She is standing in front of my house and waiting for me when I go home.She often helps me to carry some little things.I love her very much.
根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。
A.Need an actress. |
根据以上内容,补全下面的表格,每空一词。
Hot | It is hot.Jim with his friends is (6) ______ in the pool. |
Actress | You are (7) ______ and thin and you have long black hair.You may become an actress. |
Cinema | Walk along Jiefang road,at the (8) ______ crossing turn left,you can see the cinema across from a big hospital. |
Club | If you want to learn how to play (9) ______ on Tuesday afternoon,please join the sports club. |
Pet | The pet dog is standing in (10) ______ of my house waiting for me. |
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
45. Andrew went to the Great Wall with his family last Sunday.It was cloudy in the morning.The Great Wall is really a good place to visit.Many people went there that day.On the Great Wall,Andrew's parents took some photos.His brother,Sam,drew a picture of the Great Wall.Andrew talked with some people from America in English!And they sang some English songs!
In the afternoon,the family came down.They had some fish,vegetables and rice for lunch in a restaurant.After lunch,they visited the Great Wall Museum.It was rainy in the afternoon.But they had a great time that Sunday!
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
(1) Who did Andrew go to the Great Wall with last Sunday? ______
(2) What was the weather like on Sunday morning? ______
(3) What did Sam do when he was on the Great Wall? ______
(4) Did Andrew's family go home after lunch? ______
(5) What did Andrew think of his trip to the Great Wall? ______
46. 学校对面新开了一家餐馆,为吸引顾客,餐馆贴出了一则广告,请你根据提示,将下面的广告语补充完整。每空一词。
Xinhua Fast Food Restaurant |
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
47. 初一生活接近尾声,在这一年里,你一定交到了一些好朋友。根据下面表格提示,以My Best Friend 为题,写一篇短文介绍一下你的好朋友 Mike。
外表 | 中等身材、大眼睛、短发 |
最喜欢的食物 | 牛肉面和饺子 |
爱好 | 踢足球、听音乐 |
上周日活动 | |
上午 | 和朋友踢足球 |
下午 | 和父母去海滩 |
晚上 | 看了一场电影 |
写作要求:
(1)短文要包括以二表格内容,可适当发挥;
(2)词数 70词左右,标题已给出,不计入总词数,书写规范,卷面整洁;
(3)文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。
My Best Friend______
答案和解析
1.【答案】strict
【解析】句意:我父母对我很严格,他们为我制定了许多家规。be strict with sb对某人严格。故填strict。
2.【答案】wish
【解析】句意:在吹灭蜡烛之前,她在他所有的朋友面前许了个愿。根据Before blowing out the candles和常识可知,在吹灭蜡烛之前许个愿,make a wish许愿,为固定搭配,故填wish。
3.【答案】away
【解析】根据"老鼠看见猫就快速地......"可知,应该是"逃跑、跑掉",run away动词短语。
故答案为:away。
老鼠看见猫就快速地跑掉了。
要充分理解句意,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化,积累一些固定搭配,正确写出答案。
4.【答案】feed
【解析】根据"它们看起来很饿。"可知,应该问"你喂过鸡了吗?"这里助动词did后谓语动词用原形feed。
故答案为:feed。
--Lucy,你喂过鸡了吗?它们看起来很饿。
--没有,我没喂。
充分理解句意,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化,正确写出答案。
5.【答案】for
【解析】be late for..."......迟到"动词短语。
故答案为:for。
明天不要上学迟到。你应该准时到达。
要充分理解句意,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化,积累一些固定搭配,正确写出答案。
6.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——我们已经工作了好久了。——是的,让我们出去走一走。这是个有用的休息方法。接a还是an,主要看后面的单词第一个音标是辅音还是元音。useful的音标为/ju: sful/,所以接a。故选A。
7.【答案】C
【解析】cow奶牛;bird鸟;sheep羊,都是可数名词;在many后面要用复数形式,sheep的单数和复数形式一样。
故选:C。
我们学校的学生参观了农场,在那里看到了许多羊。
考查名词词义辨析,要牢记名词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
8.【答案】C
【解析】on在......上;in在......里;from来自;behind在......后面;between在两者之间。第一个空,in the neighborhood"在附近"固定短语。第二个空,between...and..."在......和......之间"固定短语。
故选:C。
--附近有公园吗?
--是的,它在图书馆和酒店之间。
介词这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
9.【答案】B
【解析】and和(通常用于肯定句);or或者、还是(通常用于否定句或疑问句);but但是。此题连接并列名词短语black hair"黑头发"和brown hair"棕色头发",且是疑问句,用or。
故选:B。
--你表哥是黑头发还是棕色头发?
--她有一头黑头发。
连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。
10.【答案】C
【解析】have a good time doing sth。是固定句型,玩得高兴,结合句意:戴尔,你在农村玩得高兴吗。
故选:C。
戴尔,你在农村玩得高兴吗?
本题考查have a good time doing sth。是固定句型,玩得高兴。理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键。
11.【答案】C
【解析】A.一般过去时态;B.一般现在时态;C.现在进行时态;根据时间状语now和问句"妈妈,爸爸在哪里?"可知,此句意思为:他现在正在花园里种花。故句子时态为现在进行时态,其构成是:am/is/are+doing。主语He是第三人称单数,故be动词使用is。
故选:C。
——妈妈,爸爸在哪里?
——他现在正在花园里种花。
抓住时间状语和语境是解题的关键,再结合选项选择合适的时态。
12.【答案】B
【解析】A吹灭;B切碎;C对某人大喊大叫;结合语境可知:是将香蕉切碎。
故选:B。
---请将香蕉切碎,让我们一起做一个水果沙拉。
---好。
考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
13.【答案】C
【解析】making动名词/现在分词;makes第三人称单数形式;to make不定式。这里是疑问词+不定式的简单句形式,作宾语。填to make"制作"。
故选:C。
我们的老师教我们如何制作机器人模型。
掌握疑问词+不定式的简单句形式,结合语境,选择正确答案。
14.【答案】B
【解析】how often提问频率;how far提问距离;how long提问时间段.根据答句20 minutes' ride by bus(乘公交车20分钟的路程),可知这是距离,用how far提问.
故选:B.
--从你家到学校多远?
--乘公交车大约20分钟的路程.
本题考查疑问词组.首先要知道三个选项分别是问什么的,其次要根据答句,选出正确的答案.
15.【答案】B
【解析】A.No problem没问题;B.Excellent好极了;C.Sounds good听起来不错。根据 How was your school trip?(你的学校旅行怎么样?)可知此处应该是对学校旅行的评价。
故选:B。
—你的学校旅行怎么样?
—好极了。
认真审题,结合语境写出正确的答案。
16.【答案】【小题1】D
【小题2】E
【小题3】F
【小题4】A
【小题5】B
【解析】(1)根据Hi,Sam.You didn't go to the music club last Sunday,right?(你好,山姆。上星期天你没有去音乐俱乐部,对吗?)和You are right. (你是对的。)可知此处表达的是去了某地。D选项I went to Smith Park with my parents.(我和我父母去了史密斯公园。)符合语境。故选:D。
(2)根据Really?How did you go there?(真的吗?你怎么去那里的。)可知此处回答怎样去的那里。E选项My father drove us there.(我父亲开车送我们去的。)符合语境。故选:E。
(3)根据We went boating and watched many shows.(我们去划船,并且看了许多表演。)可知此处询问对方做什么了。F选项Then what did you do?(那你做了什么?)符合语境。故选:F。
(4)根据Oh,yes.And I made a new friend.His name is Mike.(哦,是的。并且我交了一位新朋友。他的名字叫迈克。)和结合上文可知此处询问对方你玩得高兴吗?A选项Did you have a good time in the music club?(你在音乐俱乐部玩得高兴吗?)符合语境。故选:A。
(5)根据Mike?I know him.(迈克?我知道他。)可知此处表达的是他们之间很熟悉。B选项We live in the same neighborhood.(我们住在同一个街区。)符合语境。故选:B。
本文是两人谈论上周日所做的事情的对话。
根据问题选择合适的答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
17.【答案】【小题1】What food would you like
【小题2】What kind of noodles would you like
【小题3】Where
【小题4】Yes,I am
【小题5】forget
【解析】细节推理题。
(1)根据答语I'd like noodles.(我想要面条。)可知,此处应问"你晚饭想吃什么"符合题意,故填:What food would you like。
(2)根据答语I'd like egg and tomato noodles.(我想要鸡蛋番茄面。)可知,此处应问"你想要什么面条"符合题意,故填:What kind of noodles would you like。
(3)根据答语In the supermarket.(在超市里。)可知,此处应问地点,应问"你在哪里买的它们"符合题意,故填:Where。
(4)根据问句Mum,are you free tomorrow?(妈妈,你明天有空吗?)及下文I am not busy.(我不忙。)可知,此处是肯定回答,应答"是的,我有空"符合题意,故填:Yes,I am。
(5)根据建议Shall we go shopping?(我们去购物好吗?)及答语Sounds good!(听起来不错!)可知,此处应答"别忘了带购物袋!"符合题意,故填:forget。
这是一则有关日常生活的对话。
首先要通读对话,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,据此确定某处的意思,选择恰当的词语来填空,就可以确定正确答案。
18~27.【答案】B、D、A、D、B、C、A、B、B、D
【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:她来自于美国。A来,主语是非第三人称单数;B是,主语是第三人称单数;C是,主语是非第三人称单数;D现在分词或动名词;根据句意:她来自于美国。主语She是第三人称单数,它后面的谓语要么用is,要么用comes,结合所给的选项只有B是正确的,故选B。
(2)考查介词。句意:苏珊大约37岁。A为了……;B与……一起;C……的;D大约;根据所给的介词词义以及句意,此时只有about的词义适合本空,故选D。
(3)考查动词。句意:她有一头棕色的长发。A有,主语是第三人称单数;B有,主语是非第三人称单数;C是,主语是第三人称单数;D介词,带有;此时句中中缺少谓语,而且主语是She,第三人称单数,再结合句意:她有一头棕色的长发,只有has符合此空,故选A。
(4)考查形容词。句意:她中等身材,不胖也不瘦。A大的;B小的;C矮的;D重的,胖的;结合语境:她中等身材,不胖也不瘦。此时用形容词heavy也可以表示一个人"胖"但是与fat相比,语气比较温和,故选D。
(5)考查动词。句意:她喜欢穿红裙子。观察选项可知,此题是考查三个"穿"的区别:wear:穿着,强调"穿"的状态;put on:穿上,强调"穿"的动作;dress:穿衣服,后面通常接sb.表示"给某人穿衣服",根据句意:她喜欢穿红裙子,此时强调"穿"的状态,因此要用wear,动词like的用法是like doing sth.因此答案是wearing,故选B。
(6)考查动词。句意:她英语说得很好。A说,后接说出的内容;B谈论;C说,通常接语言;D告诉;此空后是语言English,因此要用speak,故选C。
(7)考查连词。句意:她一周有五节课,但星期二或和星期五没课。A但是;B因此;C如果;D或者;根据前后句的句意可知,它们之间是转折关系:她一周有五节课,但星期二或和星期五没课。因此连词but符合此空,故选A。
(8)考查介词。句意:史密斯太太和她儿子住在离学校很远的一套公寓里。A对于……;B从……;C在……上面;D……的;句中的形容词far和介词from构成搭配:be far from...,意思是"距离……远",故选B。
(9)考查名词。句意:她每天一大早和儿子坐公共汽车去学校。根据句意可知此时介词by后加交通工具,表示"通过某种方式",此时交通工具前是不加任何冠词的,即:by + 交通工具;本题后给的是bus,因此要用by bus,故选B。
(10)考查名词所有格。句意:他在一年级,他在他妈妈的班。A妈妈,单数名词;B妈妈们,复数名词;D妈妈的,单数的所有格;空格后是名词,前面要用所有格,来表示所属关系,即:他在他妈妈的班,此时"他的妈妈的"是单数名词所有格,即:his mother's,故选D。
本文是一篇记叙文。短文主要描述了史密斯夫人是一位来自美国的英语老师,她为了实现自己的梦想来到中国。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
28~32.【答案】C、A、B、D、C
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据表格第1行There is a basketball game between Class Five and Class Six in the school gym at 3:00 p.m.this Friday afternoon.(这周五下午3点在学校体育馆有一场五班和六班的篮球比赛。)可知篮球比赛在体育馆,故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格第2行Many students bring their favorite books to the library.(许多学生带着他们最喜欢的书去图书馆。)可知书展的书是学生带来的,故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据表格第3行Day:Saturday and Sunday(周六和周天)可知舞蹈活动每周两次,故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据表格第4行Place:Computer Room(地点:计算机房)可知音乐之声的地点在计算机房,故选D。
(5)推理判断题。根据全文大意短文主要介绍了学校举办的篮球比赛、图书展览、舞蹈活动和电影之夜的信息,由此可以推断这个通知在教室里,故选C。
短文主要介绍了学校举办的篮球比赛、图书展览、舞蹈活动和电影之夜的信息。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
33~37.【答案】D、B、A、C、D
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段It's Sunday today.(今天是周日。)可知今天是周日。故选D。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第二段They are watching an interesting cartoon called Tom and Jerry.(他们正在看一部有趣的卡通片《猫和老鼠》。)Tom and Jerry是动画片,所以猜测cartoon是"动画片"。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Rosie and Laura are twin sisters.(罗茜和劳拉是双胞胎姐妹。)可知劳拉是罗茜的双胞胎姐妹。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段He is going to attend Tony's birthday party this evening.(今晚他要参加托尼的生日聚会。)可知今晚他要参加生日聚会。故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据第三段They don't want to get fat.(他们不想变胖。)可知罗茜和劳拉不想变胖。故选D。
今天是星期天,天气晴朗。现在是下午三点钟。不同的人正在做不同的事情。
凯特和山姆在家。他们正在看电视。他们正在看一部有趣的卡通片,叫做《猫和老鼠》。他们也在吃饭。
罗茜和劳拉是双胞胎姐妹。现在他们不在家。他们正在家附近的公园里跑步。他们想通过跑步保持健康,不想变胖。
迈克正在浴室里洗澡。他不打算睡觉或做作业。他今晚要参加托尼的生日派对。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
38~42.【答案】F、F、T、T、F
【解析】细节判断题.
46.F 根据I'm Bob.Today my parents have a birthday party for my sister and me.Lucy and I are now nine years old.我叫鲍勃.今天我父母为我和妹妹开了一个生日聚会.露西和我现在九岁了.可知露西和鲍勃是同班同学.故答案为F.
47.F 根据the blue room is for me.The purple one is for my sister.蓝色的房间是给我的.紫色的是给我妹妹的.可知鲍勃有一间紫色的房间作为他的生日礼物是错误的.故答案为F.
48.T 根据My parents give us a birthday gift-a new house.我父母给了我们一个生日礼物--一个新房子.Mother thinks our old house is too small for four people to live in.妈妈认为我们的老房子太小了,四个人住不下.可知鲍勃一家搬到一个新房子,因为他们需要一个更大的房子.故答案为T.
49.T 根据My sister and I go to the new school.I am excited to meet new teachers and classmates.They are very friendly to me.At night it is so quiet.I miss my old friends very much.我和妹妹去了新学校.我很高兴见到新老师和同学.他们对我很友好.晚上很安静.我非常想念我的老朋友.可知鲍勃在新学校交了一些新朋友,但他仍然想念他的老朋友.故答案为T.
50.F 根据There is a chess club near my house.On weekends many kids play chess there.I go there to play with them.They teach me to play chess and I can learn English from them.我家附近有一个国际象棋俱乐部.周末很多孩子在那里下棋.我去那里和他们一起下棋.他们教我下棋,我可以从他们那里学英语.可知周末,鲍勃和孩子们在国际象棋俱乐部下棋,教他们英语是错误的.故答案为F.
文章主要介绍了Bob搬家后的新生活.Bob和Lucy在9岁生日的时候,父母买了一栋新房子作为他们的生日礼物.Bob和Lucy也都去了新的学校,周末时Bob在家附近的国际象棋俱乐部和朋友们玩耍.
做好简单推理判断题.以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断.只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论.
43.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】C
【小题5】E
【解析】细节推理题。
(1)根据后文"It's snowing and the weather is really cold in the north of China."(中国北方正在下雪,天气很冷。)对天气的描述可推测,这是对北方冬季的描述。选项B.It's December now."现在是十二月。"符合上下文。故选B。
(2)根据空格前的"many children playing with snow"(许多孩子在玩雪)以及空格后的"Some are skating on the river "(有些在河上滑冰)说的都是孩子们的活动,可知空格上所填内容也和冬天玩的运动有关,结合选项可知,选项A.Some of them are making snowmen."他们中的一些人正在堆雪人。"符合语境,故选A。
(3)根据空格后的答语"No"(不)可知,空格上应该是一个一般疑问句,根据所给选项可知,选项D.Is it winter in Australia?"澳大利亚是冬天吗?"符合题意,故选D。
(4)根据空格前的句子"it's summer now and the weather is hot"(现在是夏天,天气很热)以及空格后的句子"They are having a good time."(他们玩得很开心)可知,空格上的句子说的是"在做一种活动",根据所提供的选项可知,选项C.Many people are swimming in the sea."许多人在海里游泳。"符合语境,故选C。
(5)根据上文"Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the beach"(吉姆和他的朋友们正在海滩附近踢足球。)以及结合所剩余的选项可知,此处描述的应是他们玩得很开心,结合选项可知,选项E.They are playing happily."阳光明媚的天气对他们来说真的很酷他们玩得很开心。"符合语境,故选E。
短文讲了现在是十二月。下雪了,中国北方的天气很冷。然而在澳大利亚,现在是夏天,天气很热。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
44.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】E
【小题4】C
【小题5】D
【小题6】swimming
【小题7】tall
【小题8】third
【小题9】basketball
【小题10】front
【解析】(1)段落大意题。根据He often goes there to swim.Now Jim with his friends is swimming in the pool.(他经常去那里游泳。现在吉姆和他的朋友们正在游泳池里游泳。)可知本段内容与游泳有关。B项"来游泳。"符合语境。故选:B。
(2)段落大意题。根据We need an actress(我们需要一个女演员)可知,本段主要说了需要女演员及要求。故A项"需要一个女演员。"符合语境。故选:A。
(3)段落大意题。根据Do you know the way to the cinema?(你知道去电影院的路吗?)可知,本段主要讲述了如何去电影院的路线。E项"去电影院的路。"符合语境。故选:E。
(4)段落大意题。根据If you like sports,you should join the sports club.(如果你喜欢运动,你应该加入体育俱乐部。)可知,本段主要在说体育俱乐部。C项"体育俱乐部。"符合语境。故选:C。
(5)段落大意题。根据I like my pet dog because she is very cute.(我喜欢我的宠物狗,因为她很可爱。)可知,本段主要讲述了作者的宠物狗。D项"我的宠物狗。"符合语境。故选:D。
(6)细节理解题。根据第一段中的Now Jim with his friends is swimming in the pool.(现在吉姆和他的朋友们正在游泳池里游泳。)可知,应填"游泳"swim的适当形式,is+doing为现在进行时,空前有is,故此处应填swimming。故填:swimming。
(7)细节理解题。根据第二段Are you tall and thin?Do you have long black hair?Are you a beautiful girl?(你又高又瘦吗?你有黑色的长发吗?你是个漂亮的女孩吗?)可知,需要又瘦又高又漂亮的一个女孩当女演员。故此处应填tall(高的)。故填:tall。
(8)细节理解题。根据第三段Please go along Jiefang road,at the third crossing turn left,you can see a big hospital.(请沿着解放路走,在第三个十字路口左转,你可以看到一家大医院。)可知,应在第三个十字路口左转。故填:third。
(9)细节理解题。根据第四段Miss Wu teaches you how to play basketball on Tuesday afternoon.(吴老师星期二下午教你打篮球。)可知,周二下午可以打篮球。故填:basketball。
(10)细节理解题。根据最后一段She is standing in front of my house and waiting for me when I go home.(她站在我家门口等我回家。)可知,此处为in front of(在......的前面)。故填:front。
(1)来游泳——吉林星期天天气晴朗炎热。天气适合游泳。吉姆的家门前有一个游泳池。他经常去那里游泳。现在吉姆和他的朋友们正在游泳池里游泳。
(2)需要一个女演员——我们需要一个女演员。你又高又瘦吗?你有黑色的长发吗?你是个漂亮的女孩吗?如果你擅长跳舞,你可能会成为一名好演员!如果你想成为一名演员,请致电0431-46876534。
(3)去电影院的路——城里有一家新电影院。你知道去电影院的路吗?请沿着解放路走,在第三个十字路口左转,你可以看到一家大医院。新电影院就在医院的对面。欢迎你来这里!
(4)运动俱乐部——你对体育感兴趣吗?如果你喜欢运动,你应该加入体育俱乐部。李老师星期五下午教你踢足球。吴老师星期二下午教你打篮球。他们是好老师。许多学生喜欢他们的体育课。
(5)我的宠物狗——很多人都有自己的宠物。有些人养宠物猫。有些人喜欢宠物鱼。我喜欢我的宠物狗,因为她很可爱。她站在我家门口等我回家。她经常帮我搬一些小东西。我非常爱她。
这是个综合型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。
45.【答案】【小题1】His family.
【小题2】It was cloudy.
【小题3】He drew a picture of the Great Wall.
【小题4】No,they didn't.
【小题5】It was enjoyable.
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Andrew went to the Great Wall with his family last Sunday.(安德鲁上星期天和他的家人去了长城。)可知,安德鲁上星期天是和他的家人一起去的长城。故填His family.
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段Andrew went to the Great Wall with his family last Sunday.It was cloudy in the morning.(安德鲁上星期天和家人去了长城。早晨多云。)可知,星期天早晨多云。故填It was cloudy.
(3)细节理解题。根据第一段His brother,Sam,drew a picture of the Great Wall.(他的哥哥,萨姆,画了一幅长城的画。)可知,萨姆在长城上画了一幅关于长城的画。故填He drew a picture of the Great Wall.
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段After lunch,they visited the Great Wall Museum.(午饭后,他们参观了长城博物馆。)可知,午饭后他们并没有回家。故填No,they didn't.
(5)推理判断题。根据第二段But they had a great time that Sunday!(但是那个星期天他们玩得很开心!)可知,安德鲁觉得他的长城之旅非常愉快。故填It was enjoyable.
本文主要讲述了安德鲁一家上个星期天去长城旅行的经历。
答此类阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,得出正确答案。
46.【答案】【小题1】kinds
【小题2】with
【小题3】like
【小题4】if
【小题5】across
【解析】(1)考查名词复数。句意:在我们饭店,我们有不同种类的面条。different kinds of 不同种类的;由语境可知,空缺处应填名词复数形式kinds,故填:kinds。
(2)考查介词。句意:你可以点我们配土豆和胡萝卜的牛肉面。由语境可知,空缺处应填介词with说明noodles的特征,故填:with。
(3)考查动词。句意:你想要一些汤吗?Would you like ...?表示"你想要……?"由语境可知,空缺处应填like,故填:like。
(4)考查连词。句意:如果你想喝点饮料,你可以喝一些很棒的果汁。由语境可知,空缺处应填if引导条件状语从句,故填:if。
(5)考查介词。句意:我们的餐厅就在学校对面。across from在……对面;由语境可知,空缺处应填介词across,故填:across。
短文主要介绍了新华快餐厅的特色菜品,包括不同种类的面条、牛肉面条、饺子、番茄炒蛋饭和牛肉胡萝卜汤。同时,还提到了餐厅的价格实惠和离学校很近的位置。
通读全文,根据所给的信息,结合词组固定搭配和语境,填出适当的单词即可。
47.【答案】My Best Friend
My best friend is Mike.He is thirteen years old.He is of medium build.He has a round face and two big eyes.His hair is short.(外表)He likes eating beef noodles and dumplings.【高分句型一】(喜欢的食物)He enjoys playing soccer and listening to music.He had a busy Sunday.Last Sunday morning,he played soccer with his friends.【高分句型二】In the afternoon,he went to the beach with his parents.In the evening,he went to the cinema and saw an interesting movie.(上周日的活动)He was a bit tired but happy.
【解析】【高分句型一】
He likes eating beef noodles and dumplings.他喜欢吃牛肉面和饺子。
like doing sth.喜欢干某事,表示经常或习惯性做某事。
【高分句型二】
Last Sunday morning,he played soccer with his friends.上周日早上,他和朋友们踢足球。
play soccer 踢足球,球类运动前不加冠词。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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