2022-2023学年吉林省松原市前郭县三校七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案解析)
展开2022-2023学年吉林省松原市前郭县三校七年级(下)期末英语试卷
1. —Can you play _______ piano?
—No,but I can play_______ chess.( )
A. the;the B. the;/ C. a;a
2. —Can I help you?
—Yes.I would like two _______of noodles.( )
A. persons B. farmers C. bowls
3. —Jim bought a black pen for his math teacher.
—Great!When_______ he_______ it?( )
A. did;buy B. did;bought C. does;buy
4. Turn right_______the second crossing and the bank is_______ the left.( )
A. on;on B. to;at C. at;on
5. Jack was _______ in the story.( )
A. interesting B. interested C. boring
6. If you have a question to ask,you should_______ your hand first.( )
A. put up B. cut up C. get up
7. —_______ is the weather like in Jilin?
—I t is warm and sunny.( )
A. How B. When C. What
8. Her mother _______of medium height and she_______short straight hair.( )
A. is;is B. is;has C. has;is
9. Look!Lily _______ in the next room.( )
A. read B. watching C. is dancing
10. —My.parents and I will go to Shanghai on vacation next week.
—_______( )
A. I'm not sure. B. Have a good time. C. Lucky me!
11. A:(1) ______
B:Yes,I did.
A:( 2) ______
B:I went to Jilin.I visited the beautiful Songhua Lake.
A:When did you leave for Jilin?
B:( 3) ______ .
A:How did you go there?
B:( 4) ______
A:How was the weather in Jilin?
B:It was cool and sunny.
A:Did you like the food there?
B:Sure.The fish and cold noodles there were delicious.I at e a lot.
A:( 5) ______
B:They were friendly to us.
A.On the morning of April 30th. |
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
12. A:Hi,Anna.(1) ______ ?
B:It is sunny and warm.
A:Let's go to swim.
B:(1) ______ .But we should tell Miss Li first.
A:Miss Li?I don't know her.Who is she?
B:She is our new class teacher.This morning she came to our class.
A:Oh.I wasn't in the classroom. (3) ______ ?
B:She is of medium height.She has long straight hair.
A:(4) ______ does she come from?
B:She comes from Dalian.
A:(5) ______ is she ?
B:She is 40.
A:I see.
It was a Saturday in May.Mrs Green opened the door and (1) ______ .She said,"It's a beautiful day."She woke her son up (2) ______ eight thirty and said to him,"Get up quickly,Tod.Let's go to the zoo today.Wash your hands and face,brush your (3) ______ and eat breakfast.We are going to the zoo by subway."
Tod was six years old.He was very happy now,because he liked going to the zoo very much,and he also liked going there (4) ______ .He said,"I dreamed about the zoo last night,Mum."
His mother was busy,but she stopped and asked."And what did you (5) ______ in the zoo in your dream?" Tod answered, "I saw you turn into a tigress(母老虎)."
13. A. look for B. looked out C. look at
14. A. on B. in C. at
15. A. teeth B. eyes C. ears
16. A. took a bus B. ride a bike C. by subway
17. A. see B. meet C. look
18.
A.gets up B.has C.puts on D.to do E.shower F.can G.get to H.Then I.buses J.some K.at L.years |
My friend Peter is a soccer player.He is thirteen (1) ______ old.He usually (2) ______ at half past six.He has breakfast (3) ______ seven o'clock.He leaves home at seven thirty.School start s at around eight o'clock.At twelve o'clock,he(4) ______ a big lunch at home.After lunch,he reads (5) ______ interesting stories.Then he(6) ______ his jacket and goes to school again.Peter and his friends usually play soccer at four thirty.They play for an hour.He has dinner at about six o'clock in the afternoon.After dinner,he plays the guitar. (7) ______ he watches the news on TV.He starts (8) ______ his homework at seven thirty.He(9) ______ finish his homework before nine o'clock.His family only has a shower,so they make a shower schedule.He usually takes a (10) ______ at nine thirty every day.He usually goes to bed at ten o'clock.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
O
Name of the show,Cats |
19. How long does the show last? ______
A. An hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours.
20. Tom is 14 years old.His brother is 1 1 years old.How much do they spend on the show if they watch the show? ______
A. $ 30. B. $ 20. C. $ 15. D. $ 10.
21. How many rules do people have to follow in the cinema? ______
A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. D. Three.
22. You shouldn't take ______ into the cinema.
A. clothes B. a baby C. food D. money
23. Which of the following is NOT true? ______
A. You shouldn't take photos in the cinema.
B. You can go into the cinema after 11:00.
C. You must keep the cinema quiet and clean.
D. You can't run in the cinema.
P
It was very cold.It snowed heavily and blew very strongly.It was not a good night to go out.But David had to walk home from work at 21:00. "I can be warmer," he thought,"I wear my contra backwards(反方向地)." He took off his coat and put it on back-wards."That is much better." He thought and walked on.About ten minutes later a car hit him.The driver stopped his car and got out of it.He ran to help David.
Soon a police car arrived .The policeman ran to look at David."I'm afraid ,he is dead(死的)." The policeman told the driver.
The driver could not believe it. "He can't be dead."he cried,"I didn't touch him.Look at my car.There is not a mark(痕迹) on it.""He is dead." The policeman said again. "I don't understand it."The driver said,"As soon as I hit him.I ran to help him.He was lying on the road,but he was breathing and there was no blood(血).""Did you touch him?" the policeman asked."Yes," the driver said, "but I only turned his head around the right way."
24. What was the weather like that day? ______
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. D. Cloudy.
25. How did David go home that night? ______
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By bike.
26. When did the car hit David? ______
A. At 20:00. B. At 20:10. C. At 21:00. D. At 21:10.
27. The policeman thought David was ______ .
A. interested B. dead C. afraid D. funny
28. Who turned David's head around the right way? ______
A. The policeman. B. The doctor. C. The driver. D. The nurse.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
Billy and Sam were twins.They went to school at 8:00 every day.They were in the same class.Billy worked hard,but Sam was very lazy.Billy was good at English.Sam didn't like English,he liked math.They were both very happy on Friday.There was a music class on Friday.They were interested in music,
One day their English teacher asked the class to write a composition(作文)"My Mother".Billy wrote one,but Sam didn't write.He just copied(抄写) his brother's.The next day,the teacher asked Sam why his composition was the same as Billy's."We have the same mother,don't we?"answered Sam.
29. Billy went to school at half past seven every day. ______
30. Billy studied hard. ______
31. They were very happy on Friday because they had an art class. ______
32. Billy copied Sam's composition. ______
33. Sam and Billy's mother is the same. ______
34. When I began to study English.I didn't like it at all.(1) ______ But last year a new teacher from the United States came to tea ch us English.We called him Mr James.(2) ______ !
And he also told us that English was quite easy to learn if we wanted to learn it well.(3) ______ he always asked us to recite(背诵) the text and played games with us in class.(4) ______ At first I could hardly understand a word and I was afraid to say anything in English.Mr James often smiled at me and said,"Don't be shy.You are a clever boy.If you think you can,you can."(5) ______ I began to see English movies and listen to English songs.Now I can talk with my classmates in English.
A.Soon I found English was interesting. |
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
35. (1) ______ It was a bright(明亮的) and sunny weekend.I went fishing with my father.We started fishing by the clear lake.Half an hour passed,but we got no fish.I lost interest and wanted to give up."Just wait a little longer ,son.Nothing in the world is easy to get."My father said to me.I sat there quietly.Finally,I got a big fish.I was happy.I will remember this weekend.
( 2) ______ It was my birthday last Friday.On Friday morning,my mother cooked me a big bowl of noodles and two eggs for breakfast.She told me the long noodles are a symbol of long life.The eggs are a symbol of good luck.I think this was the best birthday present.
( 3) ______ Yesterday,we took a bus to go to the Window of the World.In the bus,our music teacher Mr Li sang a song.And some classmates slept,some sang,others laughed.After getting off,we did some shopping.We bought some food and drink.We arrived at the Window of the World.I didn't play anything.I just went shopping.I didn't like this school trip.
( 4) ______ Anna came from the UK.She came to our school last month.She is of medium height.She has long curly hair.She is lively and lovely.I made friends with her.She often helped me with English.
( 5) ______ There is a zoo in our city.It is next to my home.I often walk to the zoo on Sunday.There are two pandas in the zoo.They are my favorite animals.They came from Sichuan.They are very cute and lovely.
(a)根据以上内容,从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息。
A.My Favorite Animal |
(b)根据以上内容,补全下面的表格,每空填一词。
•It was (6) ______ and sunny.I went fishing with my father. |
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
36. Jane was born in Japan.She grew up(长大) in a small village.She was six years old when she started to go to school.She went to school,but she didn't go to high school.Her family was very poor,and she had to go to work when she was thirteen years old.She worked in a shoe factory.
When Jane was seventeen years old,her family moved to the United States.First they lived in Los Angeles,and then they moved to San Francisco.When Jane arrived in the United States,she was not happy.
She missed her friends in Japan,and she didn't know a word of English.She began to study English at night,and worked in a factory during the day.
Jane studied very hard,and now she speaks English well .She's still studying at night,but now she is learning to write.She wants to be in Japan.Jane still misses her friends in Japan.But she is very happy now,and she hopes she will have a good future in the new country.
(1) Where did Jane grow up?
______
(2) How old was Jane when she started to go to school?
______
(3) Why didn't Jane go to high school?
______
(4) Did Jane move to San Francisco?
______
(5) Who does Jane still miss?
______
37.
名字 | Sally |
住址 | 长春(和家人一起住) |
早餐 | 饺子 |
午餐 | 米饭、鸡肉 |
晚餐 | 鸡蛋面条 |
My name is Sally.I come from America.Now I (1) ______ in Changchun with (2) ______ family.I like Chinese (3) ______ very much.I have dumplings(4) ______ breakfast.I have chicken and rice for lunch.I have noodles (5) ______ for dinner.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
38. 请根据以下提示,写一篇短文,介绍你上个周末做过的事情。词数40-60词。
提示:
1.谈谈你上周末去了哪里,和谁一起去的;
2.你上周末所做的事情(至少两件);
3.谈谈你对上个周末的感受。
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】play后面跟西洋乐器时,乐器前要加定冠词the;play后面跟棋类时,棋类前面不加冠词。
故选:B。
—你会弹钢琴吗?
—不会,但是我会下象棋。
考查冠词的用法,要求学生认真分析选项,并结合语境进行答题。
2.【答案】C
【解析】A人;B农民;C碗;根据所给的名词词义以及语境:能够和数量词two搭配在一起,修饰noodles的只有bowls,即,两碗面条。
故选:C。
-我能帮你吗?
-是的。我想要两碗面条。
先理解句意,再分析选项,最后综合判断得出答案。
3.【答案】A
【解析】根据过去式bought可知,句子时态为一般过去时,含有实义动词,特殊疑问句用助动词过去式did,谓语动词用原形buy"买"。
故选:A。
--吉姆给他的数学老师买了一支黑钢笔。
--太棒了!他什么时候买的?
一般过去时态通常表示事情发生在过去,注意助动词和谓语动词的形式,分析时间状语,选择正确答案。
4.【答案】C
【解析】on在......上;to朝向;at在几点或小地点。第一个空,at the second crossing"在第二个十字路口"固定短语。第二个空,"在左右"用介词on。
故选:C。
在第二个十字路口向右转,银行就在左边。
分析选项介词意思,积累一些介词用法,结合语境,选择正确答案。
5.【答案】B
【解析】interesting有趣的;interested感兴趣的;boring乏味的。根据观察可知题干使用了be interested in短语,意为"对......感兴趣",本题答案是B。
故选:B。
Jack对这个故事感兴趣。
本题主要考查-ing形容词和-ed形容词的用法区别。
6.【答案】A
【解析】A.put up举起;B.cut up切碎;C.get up起床。根据If you have a question to ask(如果你有问题要问),可知你用该先举手。
故选:A。
如果你有问题要问,你应该先举手。
掌握不同的动词短语的词义是解答本题的关键。
7.【答案】C
【解析】How怎么样;When什么时候;What什么。What is the weather like...?=How is the weather...?"......的天气怎么样?"固定句式。
故选:C。
--吉林的天气怎么样?
--天气温暖晴朗。
疑问词通常用来构成疑问句,要根据具体的语境,分清疑问词的用法,积累一些固定句式,选择合适答案。
8.【答案】B
【解析】be of medium height 中等身高,是固定短语;be是系动词,of medium height是介词短语,作表语。has有,是动词;short straight hair是名词短语,作宾语。
故选:B。
她母亲中等身高,她有一头短直发。
考查动词词义辨析,要牢记动词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
9.【答案】C
【解析】A.一般现在时态;B.watch的现在分词;C.现在进行时态;根据关键词Look和题干可知,句意为:看!莉莉在隔壁房间跳舞。故句子时态为现在进行时态,其构成是:am/is/are+doing。
故选:C。
看!莉莉在隔壁房间跳舞。
抓住关键词和语境是解题的关键,再结合选项选择合适的时态。
10.【答案】B
【解析】A.I'm not sure.我不确定;B.Have a good time.玩得开心;C.Lucky me!我很幸运!根据上文My parents and I will go to Shanghai on vacation next week.(我父母和我下周要去上海度假。)可知,此处应该对对方表示祝福。结合选项,Have a good time.表示"祝你们玩得开心。"符合情境。
故选:B。
-我父母和我下周要去上海度假。
-祝你们玩得开心。
理解说话的意思,结合情境选择正确答语。
11.【答案】【小题1】E
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
【小题5】B
【解析】(1)根据下文Yes,I did.(是的,我很愉快。)可知这里是一般疑问句的肯定回答,结合选项,选项E"你的五一假期过得愉快吗,吉姆?"符合语境。故选:E。
(2)根据下文I went to Jilin.I visited the beautiful Songhua Lake.(我去了吉林,参观了美丽的松花湖。)可知说的是去了吉林,结合选项,选项C"你去哪儿了?"符合语境。故选:C。
(3)根据上文When did you leave for Jilin?(你什么时候去吉林的?)可知问的是时间,结合选项,选项A"4月30日上午。"符合语境。故选:A。
(4)根据上文How did you go there?(你是怎么去的?)可知问的是怎么去的,结合选项,选项D"我坐火车去的。"符合语境。故选:D。
(5)根据下文They were friendly to us.(他们对我们很友好。)可知说的是人很友好,结合选项,选项B"那里的人怎么样?"符合语境。故选:B。
本文是谈论五一假期去吉林的一则对话。
解答此题,需要结合对话和选项,选出正确的答案。
12.【答案】What's the weather like today
【解析】(1)根据答语It is sunny and warm.(天气晴朗温暖。)可知,此处应该询问天气怎么样。故填What's the weather like today。
(2)根据上文Let's go to swim.(我们去游泳吧。)和下句But we should tell Miss Li first.(但是我们应该先告诉李老师。)可知,此处应该表示同意对方的建议。故填Good idea。
(3)根据答语She is of medium height.She has long straight hair.(她中等身高。她有长长的直发。)可知,此处应该询问李老师的外貌。故填What does she look like.
(4)根据答语She comes from Dalian.(她来自大连。)可知,此处应该询问她来自哪里。where表示"哪里"。故填Where。
(5)根据答语She is 40.(她40岁。)可知,此处应该询问她多大少岁。how old表示"多少岁"。故填How old。
这是一篇A和Anna之间的对话。对话中A建议去游泳,Anna表示同意,但是要告诉李老师。对话最后,A询问了一些关于李老师的问题。
根据上下文情境写出正确的问句或答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
13~17.【答案】B、C、A、C、A
【解析】(1)考查短语。句意:Mrs Green打开门向外看去。A.寻找;B.向外看;C.看。根据It's a beautiful day.(今天天气真好。)可知,是向外看。故选B。
(2)考查介词。句意:她在八点半叫醒她的儿子,并对他说:"Tod,快起床。我们今天去动物园吧。洗手洗脸,刷牙,吃早餐。我们要坐地铁去动物园。" A.在(某一天);B.在,某段时间;C.在,某个时刻。根据eight thirty(八点半)可知,时间前用介词at。故选C。
(3)考查名词。句意:洗手洗脸,刷牙,吃早餐。A.牙齿;B.眼睛;C.耳朵。根据brush(刷)可知,是刷牙。故选A。
(4)考查短语。句意:他现在非常高兴,因为他非常喜欢去动物园,他也喜欢乘地铁去那里。A.乘公共汽车;B.骑自行车;C.乘地铁。根据前文We are going to the zoo by subway.(我们要乘地铁去动物园。)可知,是指"乘地铁"。故选C。
(5)考查动词。句意:你在梦里看见了动物园里的什么?A.看见,强调"看"的结果;B.遇见;C.看,强调"看"的动作。根据后文I saw you turn into a tigress(我看见你变成了一只母老虎)可知,此处指"看见了什么"。故选A。
这篇短文主要写了一个星期六的早晨,Mrs Green打开门,说今天是个美好的一天。她叫醒了儿子Tod,告诉他快点起床,因为他们要去动物园。Tod很开心,因为他非常喜欢去动物园,而且他还梦到了妈妈变成了一只母老虎。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
18.【答案】【小题1】L
【小题2】A
【小题3】K
【小题4】B
【小题5】J
【小题6】C
【小题7】H
【小题8】D
【小题9】F
【小题10】E
【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:他十三岁。空格前面的词语是thirteen,所以要用复数名词来填空。故选:L。
(2)考查动词短语。句意:他通常在六点半起床。空格后面的词语是at half past six,(六点半)可知,他通常在六点半起床。故选:A。
(3)考查介词。句意:七点钟吃早餐。空格后面的词语是seven o'clock(七点)所以要用介词at来填空。可知,他在七点钟吃早餐。故选:K。
(4)考查动词。句意:中午十二点,他在家吃一顿丰盛的午餐。空格后面的词语是a big lunch,主语是he,所以要用has来填空。故选:B。
(5)考查限定词。句意:午饭后,他读一些有趣的故事。空格后面的词语是stories,所以要用some来填空。故选:J。
(6)考查动词短语。句意:然后他穿上夹克再次去学校。空格后面的词语是his jacket,所以要用动词短语puts on来填空。故选:C。
(7)考查副词。句意:然后他看新闻。根据上一句After dinner,he plays the guitar.(晚饭后他弹吉他。)可知,晚饭后他弹吉他。故选:H。
(8)考查动词不定式。句意:他在七点半开始做作业。空格前面的词语是starts,start to do sth.固定短语,开始做某事。故选:D。
(9)考查情态动词。句意:他能在九点前完成作业。空格后面的词语是动词原形finish,所以要用情态动词来填空。故选:F。
(10)考查名词。句意:他通常每天晚上九点半洗澡。空格前面的词语是 takes a,可知 take a shower固定短语,洗澡。故选:E。
这段短文主要描述了我的朋友Peter是一名足球运动员的日常。
首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,确定某处的需要的词汇或短语,就可以确定正确答案。
19~23.【答案】B、D、A、C、B
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据Time:9:30-11:30 on Sunday morning(时间:周日上午9:30-11:30)可知,演出持续2个小时。故选B。
(2)推理判断题。根据Ticket price:Adults(成人) and children older than 12:$ 10;Children under 12[including(包括) 12],Free(票价:成人和12岁以上儿童:10美元;12岁以下儿童[含12岁],免费)可知,汤姆14岁。他的弟弟11岁。如果他们看这个演出,他们要付10美元。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据Rules:Don't go into the cinema after 11:00.Don't run or fight in the cinema.Don't take food into the cinema.Don't take photos in the cinema.Don't smoke in the cinema.Keep the cinema quiet and clean.(规则:11点以后不要进电影院。不要在电影院里奔跑或打架。不要把食物带进电影院。不要在电影院拍照。不要在电影院抽烟。保持电影院的安静和清洁。)可知,有6条规则。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据Don't take food into the cinema.(不要把食物带进电影院。)可知,不要把食物带进电影院。故选 C。
(5)细节理解题。根据Rules:Don't go into the cinema after 11:00.(规则:11点以后不要进电影院。)可知,B选项"你可以在11点以后进入电影院。"表述不正确。故选B。
这篇短文介绍了一部名为"Cats"的演出的相关信息。主要介绍了演出时间、地点、门票价格和一些规则。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
24~28.【答案】C、A、D、B、C
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段It snowed heavily and blew very strongly.(雪下得很大,风刮得很大。)可知,那天是下雪天。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段But David had to walk home from work at 21:00. (但是大卫必须在21:00下班后步行回家。)可知,大卫那天晚上步行回家。故选A。
(3)推理判断题。根据第一段But David had to walk home from work at 21:00. (但是大卫必须在21:00下班后步行回家。)以及About ten minutes later a car hit him.(大约十分钟后,一辆汽车撞了他。)可知,21点大卫下班,十分钟后一辆汽车撞了他,应该是21:10撞到他的。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段Soon a police car arrived .The policeman ran to look at David. "I'm afraid ,he is dead(死的)." The policeman told the driver.(很快一辆警车来了。警察跑过去看大卫。"恐怕,他已经死了。"警察告诉司机。)可知,警察认为大卫已经死了。故选B。
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段"Yes," the driver said, "but I only turned his head around the right way."("是的,"司机说,"但我只是把他的头转到正确的方向。")可知,司机把大卫的头转到了正确的方向。故选C。
这段短文主要讲述了大卫在一个寒冷大雪的夜晚,下班途中的遭遇。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
29~33.【答案】F、T、F、F、T
【解析】(1)细节判断题。根据第一段They went to school at 8:00 every day.(他们每天8点去上学。)可知,题干Billy went to school at half past seven every day.(Billy学习很努力每天七点半去上学。)表述错误。故答案为F。
(2)细节判断题。根据第一段Billy worked hard(Billy学习很努力)可知,题干Billy studied hard(Billy学习很努力)表述正确。故答案为T。
(3)细节判断题。根据第一段They were both very happy on Friday.There was a music class on Friday.(星期五他们俩都很开心。星期五有一节音乐课。)可知,题干They were very happy on Friday because they had an art class.(星期五他们很高兴,因为他们有一节美术课。)表述错误。故答案为F。
(4)细节判断题。根据第二段Billy wrote one,but Sam didn't write.He just copied(抄写) his brother's.(Billy写了一篇,但Sam没有写,他只是抄了他哥哥的作文。)可知,题干Billy copied Sam's composition.(Billy抄了Sam的作文)表述错误。故答案为F。
(5)细节判断题。根据第二段"We have the same mother,don't we?answered Sam.("我们有同样的妈妈,不是吗?"Sam回答道。)可知,题干Sam and Billy's mother is the same.(Sam和Billy的妈妈是一样的。 )表述正确。故答案为T。
这段短文主要讲述了双胞胎Billy和Sam的故事。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,作出正确判断,完成后再次阅读并检查。
34.【答案】【小题1】E
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】F
【小题5】A
【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据前文I didn't like it at all.(我一点也不喜欢。)可知,我认为英语很难。选项E"我认为它很难学。"符合题意。故选:E。
(2)细节推理题。根据后文And he also told us that English was quite easy to learn if we wanted to learn it well.(他还告诉我们,如果我们想学好英语,英语很容易学。)可知,此处是指老师告诉学生的事情。选项C"他经常告诉我们英语很有用。"符合题意。故选:C。
(3)细节推理题。根据后文he always asked us to recite(背诵) the text and played games with us in class(他总是让我们背诵课文,并在课堂上和我们一起做游戏)可知,老师这样做是为了使我们喜欢学习英语。选项B"为了使我们喜欢学习英语。"符合题意。故选:B。
(4)细节推理题。根据上文he always asked us to recite(背诵) the text and played games with us in class.(他总是让我们背诵课文,并在课堂上和我们一起做游戏)可知,此处谈论老师采取的措施。选项F"他还喜欢用英语给我们讲笑话。"符合题意。故选:F。
(5)细节推理题。根据后文I began to see English movies and listen to English songs.Now I can talk with my classmates in English.(我开始看英文电影,听英文歌。现在我可以用英语和我的同学交谈。)可知,我开始发现英语有趣。选项A"很快我发现英语很有趣。"符合题意。故选:A。
文章介绍了作者开始认为英语很难。当一个新老师来了之后,作者开始发现英语很有趣。
首先要通读对话,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,据此确定某处的意思,选择恰当的句子来填空,就可以确定正确答案。
35.【答案】【小题1】C
【小题2】E
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
【小题5】A
【小题6】bright
【小题7】cooked
【小题8】bus
【小题9】of
【小题10】pandas
【解析】(1)主旨大意题。根据It was a bright(明亮的) and sunny weekend.(这是明亮晴朗的周末。)和I will remember this weekend.(我会记住这个周末。)可知本段主要介绍了有趣的周末活动。C选项"值得记住的周末"符合题意。故选C。
(2)主旨大意题。根据It was my birthday last Friday.On Friday morning,my mother cooked me a big bowl of noodles and two eggs for breakfast.(上周五是我的生日。周五早上,我妈妈给我做了一大碗面条和两个鸡蛋当早餐。)可知本段主要介绍了生日吃长寿面的事情。E选项"生日面条"符合题意。故选E。
(3)主旨大意题。根据I didn't like this school trip.(我不喜欢这次学校旅行。)可知本段主要介绍了学校旅行。B选项"我的学校旅行"符合题意。故选B。
(4)主旨大意题。根据I made friends with her.She often helped me with English.(我和她交朋友。她经常帮助我学习英语。)可知本段主要介绍了我的新朋友。D选项"一个新朋友"符合题意。故选D。
(5)主旨大意题。根据There are two pandas in the zoo.They are my favorite animals.(动物园里有两个熊猫。它们是我最喜欢的动物。)可知本段主要介绍了我最喜欢的动物。A选项"我最喜欢的动物"符合题意。故选A。
(6)细节理解题。根据第一段It was a bright(明亮的) and sunny weekend.(这是明亮晴朗的周末。)可知此处应填"明亮的"。故填bright。
(7)细节理解题。根据第二段On Friday morning,my mother cooked me a big bowl of noodles and two eggs for breakfast.(周五早上,我妈妈给我做了一大碗面条和两个鸡蛋当早餐。)可知此处应填"烹饪"。故填cooked。
(8)细节理解题。根据第三段In the bus,our music teacher Mr Li sang a song.(在公交车上,我们的音乐老师唱了一首歌。)可知我们坐公交车去世界之窗。故填bus。
(9)细节理解题。根据第四段She is of medium height.(她中等身高。)可知此处应填介词。故填of。
(10)细节理解题。根据第五段There are two pandas in the zoo.They are my favorite animals.(动物园里有两个熊猫。它们是我最喜欢的动物。)可知此处应填"熊猫"。故填pandas。
本文是几人分别介绍自己的周末活动以及好朋友。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
36.【答案】【小题1】In a small village.
【小题2】At six.
【小题3】Because her family was poor.
【小题4】Yes.
【小题5】Her friends in Japan.
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段She grew up(长大) in a small village.(她在一个小村庄长大。)可知,她是在一个小村庄长大的。故填In a small village.
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段She was six years old when she started to go to school.(她六岁时开始上学。)可知,她六岁开始上学。故填At six.
(3)细节理解题。根据第一段She went to school,but she didn't go to high school.Her family was very poor,and she had to go to work when she was thirteen years old.(她上过学,但没上高中。她家里很穷,十三岁就得去打工。)可知,是因为她家里很穷。故填Because her family was poor.
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段First they lived in Los Angeles,and then they moved to San Francisco.(起初他们住在洛杉矶,后来他们搬到了旧金山。)可知,简搬到旧金山了。故填Yes.
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段Jane still misses her friends in Japan.(简仍然想念她在日本的朋友。)可知,她想念她在日本的朋友。故填Her friends in Japan.
文章主要讲述了简出生在日本。她在一个小村庄长大。她六岁时开始上学。她上过学,但没上高中。她家里很穷,十三岁就得去打工。当简十七岁时,她家搬到了美国。她想念她在日本的朋友,而且她一句英语也不懂。她开始在晚上学习英语,白天在一家工厂工作。简学习非常努力,现在她英语说得很好。她仍然在晚上学习,但是现在她正在学习写作。她想去日本。简仍然想念她在日本的朋友。但是她现在很开心,她希望自己在新的国家有一个好的未来。
通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,回答问题。
37.【答案】【小题1】live
【小题2】my
【小题3】food
【小题4】for
【小题5】with eggs
【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:现在我和我的家人住在长春。根据in Changchun(在长春)可知,是在长春居住,live"居住",动词。根据Now可知,该句为一般现在时态,主语是I,所以动词用原形。故填live。
(2)考查代词。句意:现在我和我的家人住在长春。根据My name is Sally.(我的名字是Sally。)可知,本文是Sally做的自我介绍,所以此处指的是"我的家人",结合空后的名词family可知,此处填形容词性物主代词my。故填my。
(3)考查名词。句意:我非常喜欢中国的食物。根据后文I have dumplings breakfast.I have chicken and rice for lunch.(我早餐吃饺子。我午餐吃鸡肉和米饭。)可知,是喜欢中国的食物。food"食物",不可数名词。故填food。
(4)考查介词。句意:我早餐吃饺子。for+三餐"的意思为"以……作为……餐"。故填for。
(5)考查短语。句意:我晚餐吃鸡蛋面条。根据表格中的最后一栏可知,晚餐是"鸡蛋面条",egg"鸡蛋",可数名词单数,此处用复数表示一类事物。with表伴随。故填with eggs。
这段短文主要介绍了一个叫Sally的人的一天三餐。她的名字是Sally,来自美国,现在和她的家人一起住在长春。她非常喜欢中国的食物。早餐她吃饺子,午餐吃鸡肉和米饭,晚餐吃鸡蛋面条。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
38.【答案】My Last Weekend
I had a good time with my family last weekend.Let me tell you something about it.(开篇点题)
On Saturday morning,I stayed at home and did my homework.On Saturday afternoon,my parents took me to the beach.We swam in the sea and played beach volleyball.It was much fun.(上周末去了哪里,和谁一起去的)
On Sunday morning,I flew a kite with my best friend Lily in a park.In the afternoon,my friend Mary asked me to go to her birthday party.【高分句型一】We sang songs,played games and ate a big birthday cake at Mary's house.How great it was!【高分句型二】(上周末所做的事情)
All in all,I was busy but happy last weekend.(感受)
【解析】【高分句型一】
In the afternoon,my friend Mary asked me to go to her birthday party.在下午,我的朋友玛丽邀请我去参加她的生日聚会。
ask sb to do sth让某人做某事。
【高分句型二】
How great it was!这是多么棒啊!
how引导的感叹句:How+形容词+主语+谓语!
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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