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高中人教版 (2019)Unit 2 Bridging Cultures教案
展开2019新人教高中英语选择性必修二
Unit2 Bridging Cultures 词汇句型公开课教案
Teaching aims:
1.To further understand the usages of adaptation, comfort, participation, engage, exposure, behaviour and learn to express themselves by using the words.
2.To learn to apply what you’ve learnt into specific contexts.
3.To create your own passage based on the subject-related expressions.
Teaching key and difficult points:
1. Help students to learn the key words and phrases of the unit.
2. Exercises are expected to assist students to express themselves freely in English.
3. How to use the words and phrases in real situations.
Teaching procedures:
StepⅠSelf-directed study--word formation and phrases
Ask students to find out the relative forms of the following words. Meanwhile,figure out their meanings by referring to the dictionary or reference books.
Ⅰ.Change the following words into nouns.(红色为学生作答部分)
1.present →presentation
2.cooperate→ cooperation
3.quality →qualification
4.apply →application
5.acknowledge →acknowledgement
6.require →requirement
7.depart→ departure
8.expect →expectation
9.motivate→ motivation
10.participate →participation
11.adapt→ adaptation
12.involve →involvement
13.encourage →encouragement
14.expose →exposure
Ⅱ.Replace the underlined parts with suitable phrases you have learnt in this unit.For each sentence,which way of expressing the idea do you prefer?
1.The staff in the hotel did their best to provide the guests with good service.Everyone staying there felt comfortable and relaxed.
2.My friend bought medical insurance before she went to study abroad.She knows that it is really expensive to see a doctor in a foreign country.
3.In the school I am studying at now,the teachers encourage students to express their opinions openly and make sure their voices are heard.
4.Don’t think that I was unfair.I only supported whoever was right.
5.These days he doesn’t have much spare time because he is busy with preparing for the final exams.
Suggested answers:
1.felt at home 2.costs an arm and a leg 3.speak up 4.sided with 5.is engaged/involved in
StepⅡ Collocations
1.工商管理资格证书a business qualification
2.学业要求academic requirements
3.写论文write an essay
4.引用某人的观点cite one’s ideas
5.形成她自己的睿智的观点form a wise opinion of her own
6.产生想法generate ideas
7.运用观念apply concepts
8.提出问题raise questions
9.做报告give presentations
10.提升某人的自信boost one’s confidence
11.帮助她适应新文化help with her adaptation to the new culture
12.参与社交活动be engaged/involved in social activities
13.充当文化使者act as a cultural messenger
14.打破语言和文化障碍break down language and cultural barriers
StepⅢ Usages of important words and phrases(红色为学生作答)
In the following part,you’ll study the usages of the words and phrases.
1.adaptation n.适应;改编本
【教材回顾】Although some foreign students live in campus accommodation,Xie Lei chose to live with a host family,who can help with her adaptation to the new culture.
Try to draw a mind map of the word by referring to the dictionary in these aspects:meaning,word formation,and synonym.
【语境感知】
climate adaptation
It’s so hard for Tim to adapt to a new school culture.
The film is based on an adaptation of a famous novel.
He finally made new adaptation to the new environment.
【用法小结】
adapt to 适应/适合......
adapt oneself to 使自己适应......
adapt...from... 根据......改编......
adaptation to... 对......的适应
【易混辨析】
adapt与adopt在拼写上只有一个字母之差,但在意义上却大不相同。adopt意为“采取;收养”,如adopt an idea“采纳一个观点”;adopt a child“收养一个孩子”。
【考点运用】
(1)The crisis will force the leading companies to accelerate their transformation toward industrial automation to better adapt to the competition in the future.
(2)It took him three months to adapt himself(he) to his new university,and his
adaptation(adapt) brought comfort to his parents.
2.comfort n.舒服;安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物 vt.安慰;抚慰
【教材回顾】When I miss home,I feel comforted to have a second family.
【语境感知】
These chairs will enable you to sit in comfort while watching movies.
People came to comfort him for losing his parents.
What a comfortable and clean room!
【用法小结】
in comfort 舒适地;放松地
comfort sb for sth 因某事安慰某人
comfortable adj舒适的;安慰的
【考点运用】
(1)It was a comfort to think that there was no rent to pay.
(2)After adjusting into a relatively comfortable (comfort) position,he slept for a while to preserve his strength.
(3)He had saved enough money so that he could live in comfort.
(4)我们应该走出我们的舒适区,尝试新事物。
We should walk out of our comfort zone and try new things.
3.participation n.参与;参加
【教材回顾】Xie Lei also found many courses included students’ participation in class as part of the final result.
【语境感知】
A lot of people were very nervous about me stopping the growth of the NBA because of my participation.I’m here to aid,to help,and at the same time,get that itch scratched.I’m not asking for the league to market me in any way.I’m not asking them to put me on television.I just want to play the game of basketball.
—Michael Jordan
Next month I’ll participate in an English-speaking contest.
We want more participation in the decision-making.
Transformed from a simple farmer to a participant in the establishment of the new area,his pride in being a future Xiong’an resident is evident.
【用法小结】
participate in 参加,参与
participation 参加,参与
participant 参加者,参与者
【考点运用】
(1)Teachers encouraged us to participate in various after-school activities to enrich our school life.
(2)It was my active participation (participate) that helped me make friends in a foreign country.
(3)All the participants (participate) in the debate will have a chance to speak.
(4)许多市民都参加了反对吸烟的运动,并且大多数参与者说他们的参与是自愿的。
Many citizens participated in the anti-smoking campaign and most of the participants said their participation was voluntary.
4.engage vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣) vi.参与(活动);参加
【教材回顾】“Engaging in British culture has helped,” she said.
【语境感知】
The book can’t engage my attention at all.
He is engaged in the development of a new generation of computers.
I couldn’t get through—the line’s engaged.
【用法小结】
engage one’s attention/interest 吸引某人的注意力/兴趣
engage in 从事......
be engaged in sth/doing sth 忙于......;从事.....
engaged adj.忙绿的;订婚的
engagement n.婚约;约会
【考点运用】
(1)A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than those who are not.
(2)I have a large number of friends and acquaintances engaged (engage) in photography.
(3)The G7 leaders appealed for broad international engagement(engage) to cope with the problem.
5.exposure n.接触;体验;暴露;揭露
【教材回顾】Exposure to another culture and its people can give exchange students great insights into the world.
【语境感知】
Exposure to lead is known to damage the brain of children.
We want to expose the kids to as much art and culture as possible.
【用法小结】
expose...to... 暴露...给...;使...接触...
expose sb to... 使某人面临......;使某人暴露于......
be exposed to 遭受到;(使)接触到
exposure n.暴露;揭露;接触;体验
【考点运用】
(1)Being exposed(expose) to strong sunlight will do harm to your skin.
(2)If exposed(expose) to the outside surroundings,they’ll be better prepared for their future.
(3)There is a direct correlation between exposure(expose) to the sun and skin cancer.
6.behave vt.表现 vi.&vt.表现得体;有礼貌
【教材回顾】Some may struggle and suffer from culture shock when learning how to behave in new surroundings.
【语境感知】
Of all people,girls and servants are the most difficult to behave to.
—Confucius
We’re seeing that people are increasingly understanding that they have to behave themselves.
He was angry to see his son behave badly at the party.
【用法小结】
behave well/badly to/towards sb 对待某人好/不好
behave oneself 守规矩;表现得体
well-behaved adj.表现好的
badly-behaved adj.表现差的
behaviour n.举止;行为
【考点运用】
(1)He told his pupils to behave (behave) well and not to chat while listening to a lecture.
(2)I think all of us should mind our behaviour(behave) in public places.
StepⅣ Summary
Try to use the key words and phrases as many as possible to write a passage,and you can add proper details to make it more complete.
adaptation,participate,comfort,engage,exposure,behave,strengthen,comfort zone,in summary,cooperate with,as far as I am concerned
Suggested answers:
We should walk out of our comfort zone and try something new and different.For example,we can choose to study abroad.Some might feel it’s very difficult to adapt to a new culture,which means we could not always live in comfort.As far as I am concerned,it’s a good opportunity to strengthen our ability.Cooperating with people from diverse cultural backgrounds helps us view the world from different angles and thus gives us more insights into our own culture.What’s more,exposing ourselves to different surroundings helps shape our character.In summary,our participation in exchange programmes will be beneficial.
StepⅤ Practice
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1. On Thursday in an article published in Cell,a team of researchers reported a new kind of
(adapt)—not to air or to food,but to the ocean.
2.People want to listen to someone who is interesting,relaxed and (comfort).
3.There are more than 100 enterprises engaged the production of herbal tea products.
4.Some people think we shouldn’t expose the children to (play) computer games.
5.We’ll make our decision and contact the people (involve).
6.The ability to keep calm is one of her many (strengthen).
7.It is no good (talk) about the greatness of our country,unless we do something to make it greater.
8.Whoever sides the revolutionary people is a revolutionary.
Ⅱ.语法填空
In recent years,studying abroad 1. (be) popular in our country.Is it good or bad 2.
(study) abroad?In my opinion,the disadvantages for young people are greater.
On one hand,many students 3. study abroad are faced with great economic pressure,meaning 4. is not possible for everyone to study abroad.Not all the families can afford the huge cost of their children’s overseas study,for the tuition fees and living expenses are much more expensive than at home.On 5.________ other hand,some students are too young to adapt to a(n) 6. (familiar) environment with limited language skills.They are likely to struggle and suffer 7. culture shock when learning how to behave in new surroundings.Others may encounter problems with personal safety.Apart from these,different 8.
(approach) to teaching and learning may be a shock to many students.
Actually,young people studying in China also have a great future to look forward to! With China 9. (boom) fast,the educational environment has 10.__________(significant) improved.Many great universities have great facilities and outstanding professors,helping to educate the young who will contribute to the economy and further strengthen our country.
Suggested answers:
Ⅰ.1.adaptation 2.comfortable 3.in 4.playing 5.involved 6.strengths 7.talking 8.with
Ⅱ.1.has been 2.to study 3.who/that 4.it 5.the
6.unfamiliar 7.from 8.approaches 9.booming 10.significantly
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