英语Section B完美版教学ppt课件

第三课时　Section B (1a-1d)

Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词

1.[浙江丽水中考改编]The old man takes good care of his dog and　　(对待) it as a friend. 

2.If you buy a birthday cake in this cake shop,the owner may give you several　　(蜡烛). 

3.The kind grandma’s help　　(意味着) a lot to the man when he was young. 

4.Which festival do you think is the most　　(受欢迎的) in China? 

Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

turn off,play a trick on,ask for,learn about,lay out

1.My mom usually asks me to 　　 the table before dinner. 

2.What have you 　　 the Spring Festival? 

3.My teacher always tells us that we should　　the lights when we leave the classroom. 

4.The girl is hungry,so she 　　 some food. 

5.The naughty(淘气的) boy likes to 　　 others. 

Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词

1.如果你想参观我的家乡,我可以带你参观。

If you want to have a visit to my hometown,I can 　　 　　 　　. 

2.我的小妹妹贝蒂总是打扮成公主的样子。

My little sister Betty always　　 　　 　　a princess. 

3.我最喜欢的是这个书桌的设计。

What I like　　 　　the desk is its design. 

4.在万圣节前夕,孩子们经常对邻居说“不招待就捣乱”。

Children often say “　　 　　 　　.” to their neighbors on Halloween. 

Ⅳ.单项填空

(     )1.It’s so dark in the room.Why not　　　　the light? 

A.turn on B.put off      C.put on D.turn off

(      )2.Is 　　　　hard for you to finish this task? 

A.that B.this       C.it D.one

(     )3.Baymax is a cartoon 　　　　,which is loved by many young people.He is so lovely. 

A.expression B.character    C.pattern D.brain

(      )4.—The pollution in the sea is terrible!

—I believe the sea will be cleaner　　　　we take action now. 

A.though B.until C.unless D.if

(      )5.—Do you know some robots are able to serve as waiters in restaurants?

—Really?　　　　interesting it is! 

A.What B.How    C.What a D.How an

(      )6.—Li Hui was late for school this morning.

—She used to be on time.I　　　　why she arrived late this time. 

A.realize B.suggest      C.wonder D.guess

Ⅰ.补全对话

A:Hi,Xiao Yun.You are wearing a smile.What makes you so happy?

B:1.　　 

A:A special day?Your birthday?

B:No.2.　　 

A:Of course.He is a good policeman.

B:3.　　 

A:January 10th.Oh,I see.It’s Chinese People’s Police Day today.

B:Yes.You are right.

A:4.　　 

B:Well,I haven’t decided yet.But one thing is sure.I’ll say “Happy Chinese People’s Police Day” to him.

A:Salute(致敬) your father and all the Chinese policemen!

B:5.　　He will be happy today. 

A.Thanks.

B.What’s the date today?

C.I will make a card for him.

D.Do you know my father’s job?

E.What will you buy for your dad?

F.What happened on January 10th?

G.I am happy because it’s a special day.

Ⅱ.阅读理解[吉林中考改编]

In many countries around the world,May 1st is a holiday which is called Labor Day or Workers’ Day.It is an interesting holiday that honors(表示敬意) working people and their jobs.But do you know how it started?

During the late 1880s,in many parts of the world,people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories,but made very little money.Later,in the United States and Canada,working people got together to set up unions(工会).The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries,but many of the bosses refused their ideas.

On May 1st,1886,men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets.They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day.In the city of Chicago,several people died in fighting with the police.Over the next few years,people in cities around the world stopped working on May 1st to honor workers everywhere.By the early twentieth century,the first of May became a national holiday in many countries.

However,in the United States and Canada,May 1st is not a holiday.North Americans celebrate Labor Day on the first Monday in September.Today in the United States,Labor Day is mostly about having fun.People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family.In many parts of the United States,Labor Day is also the last day of summer vacation,and students return to school the next day.

(     )1.How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s?

A.For 8-10 hours.    B.For 10-12 hours.     C.For 12-14 hours.    D.For 14-16 hours.

(      )2.What does the underlined word “salaries” mean?

A.材料 B.工资     C.称号 D.成本

(      )3.Which is the right order of the following events?

①Working people began to fight for a better life.

②People stopped working on May 1st to honor workers.

③Working people set up unions.

A.①②③      B.②①③         C.③②① D.③①②

(      )4.How do people often celebrate Labor Day in America nowadays?

A.By working all day.                 B.By giving gifts to working people.

C.By having fun with friends or family.      D.By having a big ceremony.

Ⅲ.任务型阅读

　　In China,the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called Layue.The month is full of interesting festivals and customs.

Laba Festival,which is on the 8th day of Layue,is the first festival in this month.From this day on,people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.

On Laba Festival,people eat hot Laba porridge.There are usually eight things in the porridge:rice,red beans,peas,dried lotus seeds,dates,and three different kinds of fruits and nuts.The porridge is not just good for your health,but a blessing(祝福) for the coming of Chinese New Year.

Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in Layue.Laba garlic(腊八蒜) is popular in the north.People begin to soak garlic in vinegar from that day on,and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year.While in the south,people like making sausages(腊肠).

Another major celebration before Spring Festival is Xiaonian.It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month.Traditionally it is an important day when people offer sacrifices(祭品) to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.

Don’t forget to clean your home.This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year.It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start.Now,the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival.

1.   When is Laba Festival?(不超过10个词)

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2.What do people do on Xiaonian?(不超过15个词)

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3.Why do people clean their homes before the Spring Festival?(不超过20个词)