2024版新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习Unit2Besportybehealthy课件牛津译林版必修第二册

这是一份2024版新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习Unit2Besportybehealthy课件牛津译林版必修第二册，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了基础回顾·自主排查，核心考点·互动探究，跟踪演练·强化提升，tend　，assume　，reduce　，announce，maintain　，prevent　，energy　等内容，欢迎下载使用。
►核心词汇——写其形1．_____________ vi. 往往会；趋向vt. 照看2．____________ vt. 假定，认为；承担(责任)，就(职)；呈现，显露3．____________ n. 祝贺，恭喜；贺辞；恭贺4．____________ vt. 减少，缩小5．____________ vt. 宣布，宣告；通知6．____________ vt. 维持；维修，保养7．____________ prep. 自始至终；各处，遍及
cngratulatin　
8．____________ vt. 阻止，阻碍9．____________ n. 能，能量；精力；能源10．____________ n. 伤害，损伤11．____________ n. 活动，转动；移动；运动12．____________ n. 大师，能手；主人vt. 精通，掌握；控制13．____________ adv. 现今，现在14．____________ vi. 犹豫，迟疑15．____________ n. 满意；满足，达到
satisfactin
►阅读词汇——知其意1．prtein n. ________________2．equipment n. ________________3．athlete n. ________________4．bxing n. ________________5．champin n. ________________6．curt n. ________________7．gym n. ________________8．partner n. ________________
球场；法院，法庭；宫廷
搭档，同伴；伙伴；合伙人　
9．inspiratin n. ________________10．diagram n. ________________11．petrl n. ________________12．muscle n. ________________13．jgging n. ________________14．skiing n. ________________15．pull­up n. ________________16．bne n. ________________
灵感；鼓舞人心的人(或事物)
简图，图解，图表，示意图
►拓展词汇——通其变1．cngratulate vt.祝贺→__________ n．祝贺，恭贺；恭喜2．annunce vt.宣布，宣告，通知→____________ n．布告，通知3．prevent vt.阻止，阻碍→________ n．预防；防止→________ adj.可预防的；可阻止的→________ adj.预防性的，防备的4．injure vt.伤害，损伤→________ n．伤害，损伤5．energy n．能，能量；精力；能源→________ adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的6．mve vt.搬动，挪动→________ n．运动，移动；活动7．hesitate vi.犹豫，迟疑→________ n．犹豫；不情愿8．inspire vt.鼓舞，激励→________ n．激励，鼓励，灵感
annuncement　
preventable　
preventive　
►高频短语——记得牢1．________________ 长期2．________________ 弥补，补偿3．________________ 对……作出反应；作为对……的回复4．________________ 不足为奇，并不奇怪5．________________ 创造奇迹，产生神奇作用6．________________ 持续，坚持7．______________________ 对……进行最后的润色或修饰8．________________ 略有不适，不舒服9．________________ 起源于
ver the lng term
make up fr　
in respnse t
stick with　
put the finishing tuches t
under the weather　
►典型句式——懂其用1．It ＋be＋过去分词＋that从句___________________ active peple tend t have better immune systems and are at lwer risk f diseases.事实也证明，定期运动的人往往会有更好的免疫系统，患病的风险较低。2．the＋序数词(＋n.)＋动词不定式When yu plan an exercise rutine, ___________________ is what yu expect t imprve: heart and lung efficiency, muscle strength r flexibility.制订锻炼计划时，首先要考虑的是你期望在哪些方面有所改善，是心肺功能，肌肉力量还是柔韧性。
It has als been prven that
the first thing t cnsider
3．“疑问词＋不定式”结构的句法功能__________ is als f great imprtance.什么时间吃也很重要。4．s that引导目的状语从句Better still, we will update ur fitness curses every few mnths ________ mre ppular curses can be included.更好的是，我们将每隔几个月更新我们的健身课程，这样就可以包括更多受欢迎的课程。
When t eat　
►第一版块|重点单词1．cngratulate vt.向(某人)道贺，祝贺　cngratulatin n．祝贺，恭喜；贺辞；恭贺(常用复数)cngratulate sb. n/upn (ding) sth. 祝贺某人(做了)某事cngratulate neself (n sth.) (因成就或成功)为自己感到骄傲或自豪ffer/send ne's cngratulatins t sb. 向某人致以祝贺cngratulatins (t sb.) n sth. 为某事(向某人)祝贺
[词语辨析]cngratulate与celebrateLi Ming held a party t celebrate his admissin t Tsinghua University, and all his friends came t cngratulate him n it.李明举行了一个聚会来庆祝自己被清华大学录取。他的朋友们都就此来祝贺他。
◎单句语法填空①We ffer ur cngratulatins ____ yu ________ yur passing the Cllege Entrance Examinatin.②—I gt that jb I wanted at the public library.—____________ (cngratulate)! That's gd news.③She cngratulated me warmly ________ my gd exam results.④The letter arrived, ___________ (cngratulate) me n my graduatin frm the university.⑤Yu can cngratulate ________ (yu) n having dne an excellent jb.
Cngratulatins　
cngratulating　
◎一句多译许多亲戚朋友都对他们的银婚表示祝贺。⑥Many relatives and friends _____________________ their silver wedding.⑦Many relatives and friends ______________________________ their silver wedding.完成句子⑧—Jhn and I ____________ (庆祝) ur frtieth wedding anniversary next mnth.—Oh, ____________ (恭喜)!
cngratulated them n/upn
ffered/sent their cngratulatins t them n/upn
will celebrate
cngratulatins
2.reduce vt.减少，缩小　reductin n．减少 减少到……压缩到/降低……(某个位置、程度) 减少了……(by表示减少的幅度)(t表示减少的结果)reduce sb. t tears/silence 使某人流泪/沉默reduce sth. t ashes/ruins 把某物(尤指建筑物)化为灰烬/夷为废墟be reduced t (ding) sth. 沦落到……地步reduce ur dependence n il 减少我们对石油的依赖reduce the generatin gap 缩小代沟She is anxius t g n a diet and take exercise in rder t reduce her fat.她很想节食并锻炼以减少身上的脂肪。The expenses have been reduced t 1,000 yuan a mnth.每月的费用已降到1 000元。Csts have been reduced by 20% ver the past year.在过去的一年里，成本已经减少了20%。
◎单句语法填空①Shrtly after suffering frm a massive earthquake and ________ (reduce) t ruins, the city tk n a new lk.②Her weight has been reduced ________ ten kils by ging n a diet.③As he asked fr tw days' leave last mnth, his pay was reduced _____ 5% ____ 2,000 dllars.◎完成句子④One f the mst effective ways t _________ (减轻压力) is t talk abut feelings with smene yu trust.⑤He was reduced _________ (到乞讨的地步).
being reduced　
reduce stress
3.stretch vt. & vi.伸展，舒展；拉长；伸出；(使)延伸stretch ut 躺下stretch sth. ut 伸出，伸开(手、脚等)stretch t/int/away 延伸到……stretch yur legs (久坐之后)散散步，活动活动腿脚stretch neself 伸懒腰stretch acrss 延伸穿过；伸展跨过Carl sat up in bed, yawned, and stretched.卡尔从床上坐起来，打了个呵欠，伸了伸懒腰。Rw after rw f range trees stretched t the hrizn.一排又一排的橙子树一直绵延到地平线。
[易混比较]stretch v．伸展，延伸，并有可能超过限度；伸长、伸出(身体某部位)；enlarge v．扩大，多指具体物品如相片的放大；enlarge yur vcabulary扩大词汇量expand v．指范围、体积的扩大、增大，也可以指内容或细节的充实。expand the business扩展业务Reading will enlarge yur vcabulary.阅读将扩大你的词汇量。Student numbers are expanding rapidly.学生人数在迅速增加。
◎单句语法填空①His scarf was s lng that it culd stretch ________ the rm.②I'm just ging t stretch ________ n the cuch fr ten minutes.③Jimmy stretched ________ his hand t take the candy.◎完成句子④最好先伸展一下僵硬的肌肉。It is better t ____________________ first.⑤他打个哈欠伸个懒腰。He yawned and ________________________.
stretch the tight muscles
stretched himself
4.prevent vt.阻止，阻碍 ding...　　　　阻止……做……N ne can prevent this plan (frm) being carried ut.谁也不能阻止这个计划的实施。 [归纳拓展]stp... (frm) (ding) sth.制止……做某事keep... frm (ding) sth.阻止……做某事prtect... frm/against (ding) sth.保护……免受……伤害They were stpped frm entering the burning building.他们被拦在了燃烧着的大楼外面。
◎单句语法填空①Their sn was prevented ________ ging t cllege last year because f their lw incme.②The situatin in that cuntry shuld be prevented frm ________ (becme) wrse.③Sldiers have been sent t prtect the crew ________ attack.◎完成句子④Carbn dixide _____________________________________ (阻止热量从……散发出去) the atmsphere easily, s the earth is becming warmer. 
against/frm
prevents/stps/keeps the heat frm getting ut f
5.injury n．伤害，损伤　injure vt.伤害，损害　injured adj.受伤的　　　　(1)d sb. an injury＝d an injury t sb. 使某人受伤害suffer an injury 受伤escape/avid injury 没有受伤injury t the head 头部受伤serius injury 重伤(2)be badly/seriusly injured 严重受伤the injured 伤员
[词语辨析] injure, harm, wund与hurt 
◎单句语法填空①The ________ (injure) were taken t the nearby hspital by an ambulance.②The firefighters culdn't get clse t the burning huse in time, resulting in several deaths and ________ (injure)．③Last Saturday, I went fishing with my fellws, nly t have my left ft ________ (injure)．◎选词填空：injure/harm/hurt/wund④All dgs are capable f ________ human beings.⑤Yu'll ________ her feelings if yu frget her birthday.⑥N ne was seriusly ________ in the traffic accident.⑦In that war he was seriusly ________ by a bullet.
6．lack n．缺乏，匮乏，短缺　vt. & vi.没有，缺乏，不足，短缺　lacking adj.缺乏的(1)(a) lack f 缺乏……fr/thrugh lack f 因缺乏……n lack f... 充足的……(2)lack (fr) sth. 缺乏某物be lacking 缺少……Health prblems are clsely cnnected with bad eating habits and (a) lack f exercise.健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺少锻炼密切相关。The theatre has had t clse fr/thrugh lack f supprt.这家剧院光顾者少只好关闭。It may be a gd reprt, but it seems t lack (fr) facts.这也许是一份好报告，但似乎缺少事实依据。
◎单句语法填空①[2022·浙江6月改编]A lack ________ trust can make peple wrk ________ yu rather than fr yu.◎完成句子②—Jack still can't help being anxius abut his jb interview.—___________________ (缺乏自信) is his Achilles' heel, I am afraid.③Mre and mre high­rise buildings have been built in big cities ________________(因缺少) space.④________________ (尽管缺钱), his parents managed t send him abrad fr further study.⑤Nw the prblem is that we ___________________ (缺乏新思想)．
Lack f self­cnfidence
fr/thrugh lack f
Thugh lacking mney
are lacking in new ideas
7．annunce vt.宣布，宣告；通知　annuncement n．公告；宣布annuncer n. 播音员，主持人annunce sth. t sb. 向某人宣布某事annunce (t sb.) that... (向某人)宣布……；通知(某人)……annunce a decisin/plan 宣布一项决定/计划annunce sb./yurself 通报某人/自己的到来make an annuncement 发表公告It's annunced that... 据宣布……
After everyne was seated, the chairman began t annunce his plan t refrm the tax system.大家就座后，主席开始宣布他的改革税收制度的计划。Please annunce t yur class that there will be n class tmrrw.请通知你们班上的同学明天没有课。The first few leaves n the grund annunce the beginning f autumn.地上最初的几片叶子宣告着秋季的开始。
[词语辨析] annunce与declare
◎单句语法填空①In an fficial statement last year, she frmally ________ (annunce) her resignatin (辞职)．②We were eager t hear the ____________ (annunce) f the winners f the race.③It is wise t annunce the news ___ the public.◎完成句子④_________________ (据宣告称) the grups had agreed t a ceasefire.⑤I prmise I'll ___________________ (发表声明) when I find a new jb.⑥请大家安静一下！我有一个通知要宣布。__________________________________________________________
It was annunced that
make an annuncement　
Please be quiet, everyne! I have an annuncement t make.
8．hesitate vi.犹豫，迟疑　hesitatin n．踌躇，迟疑(1)hesitate abut/ver (ding) sth. 对(做)某事犹豫不决hesitate t d sth. (因有顾虑而)不愿意去做某事dn't hesitate t d sth. 毫不犹豫做某事hesitate fr a mment 迟疑了片刻(2)withut hesitatin 毫不犹豫have n hesitatin in ding sth. 毫不犹豫地做某事a slight/brief hesitatin 一丝犹豫
She was still hesitating abut asking an acquaintance a favur.她还在犹豫要不要请一个熟人帮忙。The saleswman never hesitates t give custmers a helping hand.这个女销售员毫不犹豫地帮助顾客。Please dn't hesitate t cntact me if yu are in dubt.如果你有疑问，请尽管和我联系。
◎单句语法填空①In the event f difficulties, please d nt hesitate ________ (cntact) ur Custmer Service Department.②When the girl entered the rm, the by fllwed withut ________ (hesitate)．◎完成句子③We are at yur service. ________________ (尽管向……求助) us if yu have any further prblems.④She std there, ________________ (犹豫) whether r nt t tell him the truth.⑤She ______________ (毫不犹豫) accepting my ffer.⑥Dn't ________________ (犹豫作出) yur decisin nce yu think it ver.
Dn't hesitate t turn t
hesitating abut/ver
had n hesitatin in　
hesitate abut making
9.inspire vt.激励，鼓舞；启发思考；使产生(感觉或情感)　inspiratin n．灵感；鼓舞人心的人(或事物)　inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的　inspired adj.得到灵感的，品质优秀的(1)inspire sb. t d sth. 激励某人做某事inspire sb. with sth. 使某人产生某种情感inspire sth. in sb. 激发某人的某种情感be inspired by 受到……的启发/……的灵感来源(2)prvide inspiratin (fr sth.) (为某事)提供灵感draw/take inspiratin (frm sb./sth.) 从(某人/某事)汲取灵感under the inspiratin f sb. 在某人的鼓舞下creative/artistic inspiratin 创作/艺术灵感
Seldm des he inspire me t write nvels.他很少鼓励我去写小说。The small success inspired us with curage.＝The small success inspired curage in us.这小小的成功激发了我们的勇气。They were inspired by the inspiring speech, and this inspiratin was bviusly effective.他们被那场鼓舞人心的演讲所鼓舞，这种鼓舞显而易见地有效。
◎单句语法填空①Ya Yue, 17, inspired many yung peple ________ (have) interest in cmputer science.②With ________ (inspire) frm ther fd cultures, American fd culture can take a turn fr the better.③An artist wh ________ (inspire) by the scene painted this beautiful picture.
inspiratin　
was inspired
◎完成句子④Clearly and thughtfully written, the bk ________________ (激发……的信心) students wh wish t seek their wn answers.一句多译他的一番鼓励激起了我的信心。⑤His encuraging remarks __________________ me.⑥His encuraging remarks ______________ cnfidence.
inspires cnfidence in
inspired cnfidence in
inspired me with
►第二版块|重点短语1．get int shape强身健体I want t get int shape by ding exercise!我想通过做运动使身体强壮起来！in the shape f... 呈……的形状in gd/bad shape 情况良好/不好；体形好/不好ut f shape 变形，走样；不健康keep/stay in shape 锻炼身体，保持健康
The garden is in the shape f a square.这个花园是方形的。We shuld nt nly be healthy, but als be in gd shape.我们不仅应该身体好，还要保持好的体形。Tm always ges jgging in the mrning and he usually des push­ups t stay in shape.汤姆总是在早晨慢跑，他通常还做俯卧撑以保持身体健康。
[学法点拨] “get int＋n.”表示“进入……状态”，类似短语还有：get int truble　　　　陷入困境get int ffice 就职get int debt 欠债
◎单句语法填空①She fllwed sme advice frm sme experts that she shuld wrk ut t get ________ shape.②Mary is ________ gd shape physically even if she desn't d much exercise.③Kim's birthday cake was in ________ shape f a train.
◎完成句子④I'm determined t change my eating habits and _____________ (强身健体)．⑤She's bught an exercise bike t __________________ (锻炼身体)．⑥The lady is ____________ (身体状况好) because she des exercise every day.⑦Such peple always stick t their views, even if it means that they may ______________ (陷入困境).
get int shape
stay/keep in shape
in gd shape　
get int truble
2.d wnders创造奇迹，产生神奇作用Even if it is simply a walk in nature, it will d wnders fr yur bnding.即使只是在大自然中散步，它也会为你们的亲密关系创造奇迹。wnder abut/at (对某事)感到惊讶It's n wnder (that)．..＝N wner (that)．.. 难怪……；不足为奇It's a wnder (that)．.. 奇怪的是……；……真是个奇迹。in/with wnder 惊奇地I wnder if/whether... 我不知道是否(用于礼貌地询问某事)It is a wnder that he shuldn't have passed the exam.他这次考试居然会不及格，真是奇怪。They stared at the strange sight in wnder.他们惊讶地看着那场奇景。
◎单句语法填空①Yur writing is s easy. It's ________ wnder anyne can read it.②She gazed at the cean ________ wnder.③Even a brisk walk can d ________ (wnder) fr ur utlk and daily md.④___ is n wnder he speaks it like a native speaker.◎完成句子⑤________________________ (我在想能否) I culd brrw yur car.⑥________________________ (这并不奇怪) n ne gt hurt.
I was wndering if
It's n wnder/N wnder
3．abve all最重要的是after all 毕竟；终究(nt) at all 完全(不)；根本(不)first f all 首先in all 总共all in all 总的说来，最重要的是I dn't knw why yu're s cncerned. It isn't yur prblem after all.我不明白你为什么这样担心，这毕竟不是你的问题。First f all, let me intrduce my friend.首先，让我介绍一下我的朋友。
◎完成句子①________ (最重要的是), we must be hnest abut what we d nt knw.②There were twenty peple ______ (总共) present at the meeting.③Jhn made sme prgress this year, but _______ (总的来说), it's a pretty bad year fr him.④Smetimes he acts as if he _______________ (一点儿也不爱我们)．
all in all　
desn't lve us at all
4．stick with持续，坚持　　be/get stuck in 卡住；陷入can't stick ding sth. 无法忍受做某事stick t sth. 遵守，信守；坚持stick t the pint/subject/facts 紧扣主题/题目/事实stick at sth. 坚持不懈地做(某事)；持之以恒be stuck with sth./sb. 被某事物/某人缠住I'm stuck in a traffic jam and I can't get there n time.我陷入交通阻塞不能准时到那儿了。Have yu ever had a case where smene accused yur jurnalist f getting the wrng end f the stick?你有没有遇到过这样的情况：有人控告你的记者，说他的报道完全失真？
◎单句语法填空①Let's stick ________ the riginal plans.②It's the kind f name that sticks ___ yur mind.③Gerry can't stick ________ (wrk) fr them any lnger.④Miguel was determined t stick ___ his decisin.⑤If yu want t play an instrument well, yu've gt t stick ___ it.
5.make up fr弥补，补偿The wrkers have made up their minds t make up fr the lst time.工人们已经下决心弥补失去的时间。　　　make up 编造；组成；构成；弥补；化妆；和好make up ne's mind 下决心be made up f 由……组成In this way I can make up new mves using my“artificial intelligence”．这样，我就可以用我的“人工智能”编制出新的动作。Once she has made up her mind, nthing can change it.她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。
[学法点拨]“动词＋副词＋介词”结构lk dwn n　　　　轻视，瞧不起lk up t 尊敬，敬重break away frm 脱离；逃离keep away frm 远离run ut f 用完，用尽think highly f 对……评价高add up t 总数为catch up with 赶上cme up with 提出，想出(答案等)get alng/n with 与……相处put up with 容忍d away with 摆脱，废除 g n with 继续
◎单句语法填空①Yu may rely n it that he will make up ________ the lss.②The medical team was made up ________ ten experts.
◎完成句子③We dn't like him because he likes _______________ (编造借口) whenever he makes mistakes.④Carline desn't have a gift fr music, but she ________________ (弥补) it with hard wrk.⑤Why d we have t ________ (容忍) Sue's selfish behavir? We shuld teach her t care fr thers.⑥My car brke dwn n the way t the beach because it had ________ (用完 ) petrl. 
making up excuses
makes up fr
put up with
►第三版块|典型句式1．Sb./Sth. be said t...据说……[教材原句]Zhang Sanfeng, a 13th­century Taist, was said t have invented tai chi...传说13世纪时，一个叫张三丰的道士……创立了太极拳。
[句式分析]相当于It be said that sb./sth...或Peple say that...。(1) be said t be/d...据说是/做……Ken is said t be very gd at perating cmputers.＝It is said that/Peple say that Ken is very gd at perating cmputers.据说肯擅长操作电脑。(2) be said t be ding sth.据说正在做某事She is said t be studying in America.＝It is said that she is studying in America.据说她正在美国学习。(3)be said t have dne sth.据说已经做了某事At least ne pliceman is said t have been injured in the accident.＝It is said that at least ne pliceman was injured in the accident.据说至少有一名警察在这次事故中受伤。
[基础练习]单句语法填空①It is ften said ____ human beings are naturally equipped t speak.②___ is believed that many cuntries will think highly f China's rle in helping with the wrld's peace.[能力提升]句型转换③Green is said t be the mst restful clr.→___________ green is the mst restful clr.④It is said that carbn dixide is heating the earth twice as quickly as previusly feared.→Carbn dixide is said __________ the earth twice as quickly as previusly feared.
It is said that
t be heating
2．“疑问词＋不定式”结构[教材原句]When t eat is als f great imprtance.什么时间吃也很重要。[句式分析]when t eat为“疑问词＋不定式”结构，在句中作主语。疑问词的选择可依据此疑问词在句中充当的成分而定。疑问代词what, wh, whm, which, whse等一般充当句子的主语、宾语或定语；疑问副词when, where, hw等一般充当句子的状语。
When and where t have the meeting hasn't been decided yet.何时、何地开会还未确定。(作主语)I hardly knw what t say befre yu.我几乎不知道在你面前该说什么。(作宾语)Perhaps the mst difficult challenge is hw t survive withut friends.也许最难的挑战是如何在没有朋友的情况下生存。(作表语)She had n idea which bk t read first.她不知道先读哪一本书。(作同位语)
[基础练习]单句语法填空①I really dn't knw what ____ (d) next.②My questin is where ______ (find) the answer.③Please explain (t me) ________ t begin and hw t d it.④Twenty students want t attend the class that aims t teach ________ t read fast.[能力提升]完成句子⑤明天去哪儿还没决定。___________ tmrrw has nt been decided.＝______________ tmrrw has nt been decided.⑥我们讨论了视频里面放什么。We debated ver ___________ the vide.
Where we will g　
what t put int
3．状语从句的省略[教材原句]T prevent sft tissue injury, make sure that yu wear prper clthes and equipment when exercising.为避免软组织受伤，锻炼时一定要穿戴合适的衣服和护具。
[句式分析]句中when exercising是when引导的时间状语从句的省略，补充完整应为when yu are exercising。(1)省略原则：从句的主语是it或与主句的主语相同，且谓语中含有be动词时，常省略从句的主语和be动词。(2)有上述用法的常见连词：时间类：nce/when/while/as/befre等让步类：thugh/althugh/even if/even thugh条件类：if，unless方式类：as，as if，as thugh等
Once (it is) given, the cmmand must be beyed.命令一旦下达，必须要遵守。There are sme health prblems that, when (health prblems are) nt treated in time, can becme bigger nes later n.有一些健康问题，如果不及时处理，日后可能会变成更大的问题。Be careful while (yu are) crssing the rad.当你过马路时，一定要当心。Thugh (he was) tired, he went n carrying building materials.虽然很疲劳，但他继续搬运建筑材料。Vide games can be a pr influence if (vide games are) left in the wrng hands.视频游戏如果落在不合适的人的手中，将产生极坏影响。
[基础练习]单句语法填空①Lk ut fr cars when ________ (crss) the street.②While ________ (climb) the muntain, we enjyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view.③Learn t keep up a gd state f mind when ________ (cme) acrss hardship n yur way t achieving yur dream.④Thugh ________ (bring) up in Okla­hma, Je was brn in Texas.
[能力提升]把加黑的状语从句改为省略形式⑤Children, when they are accmpanied by their parents, are allwed t enter the stadium.___________________________________________________________⑥I'm interested in Music Club at weekends and I'd like t jin it if it is pssible.___________________________________________________________⑦Dad's eyebrws furrwed (紧锁) as if he was in deep thught.___________________________________________________________
when accmpanied by their parents　
if pssible　
as if in deep thught
4．s that引导目的状语从句[教材原句]Better still, we will update ur fitness curses every few mnths s that mre ppular curses can be included.更好的是，我们将每隔几个月就更新一下健身课程以便更多流行的课程能够包括在内。[句式分析]本句为复合句，s that引导目的状语从句。s that为从属连词，引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便，为了”，相当于in rder that，从句中常使用can，culd，may，might等情态动词。I gt up early this mrning s that/in rder that I culd catch the early bus.今天早上我起得很早以便赶上早班车。
[归纳拓展]s that还可以引导结果状语从句，表示“因此，所以”。从句中一般不用can和may等情态动词，主从句间可用逗号隔开。I gt up early this mrning, s that I caught the early bus.今天早上我起得很早，所以赶上了早班车。
[基础练习]完成句子①The peple all ver the wrld are trying t save energy __________________________ (以便保护地球)．②She had nt planned her time well, __________________________ (所以没有完成家庭作业)．[能力提升]一句多译③我得尽快完成这项工作，以便能早点回去。I have t finish the jb as sn as pssible _______________________. (s that/in rder that)＝I have t finish the jb as sn as pssible _____________________. (s as t/in rder t) 
s that the earth can be prtected　
s that she did nt finish her hmewrk
s that/in rder that I can g back earlier
s as t/in rder t g back earlier
5．make＋宾语＋宾补[教材原句]I am sure it will make the sprts centre mre ppular.我确信这会使体育中心更受欢迎。[句式分析]本句为复合句。I am sure为主句，其后为省略了引导词的宾语从句，该从句中的make the sprts centre mre ppular为“make＋宾语＋宾补”结构。“make＋宾语＋宾补”表示“使某人/某物……”，充当宾补的可以是名词、不带t的不定式、现在分词和过去分词等。
It was this mvie that made him a star.是这部电影使他成为明星的。Nthing will make me change my mind.什么也改变不了我的想法。Can yu make yurself understd in English?你能用英语表达你的意思吗？When I reached the theatre, the tickets had been bked up, which made me upset.当我到达剧院的时候，票已经订完了，这使我很难过。
[学法点拨](1)“make＋宾语＋宾补”结构中有时用it作形式宾语，将真正的宾语(不定式、动名词或从句等)放在宾语补足语之后。(2)make sb. d sth.中的d为不带“t”的动词不定式，但在被动语态中，应将“t”还原。The Internet makes it easier fr peple t get the infrmatin they want.互联网使得人们更容易地获取他们所需要的信息。The teacher made him stay after schl.→He was made by the teacher t stay after schl.他被老师要求放学后留下来。
[基础练习]单句语法填空①I had t shut t make myself ________ (hear) abve the music.②The use f cmputers has made ____ pssible fr mre peple t wrk at hme.③He was made ________ (wrk) fr twelve hurs every day.
[能力提升]句型转换④The plice made them stand up against the wall.→They were made by the plice ___________ against the wall.句式仿写⑤她将照顾全家人作为自己的责任。(make it＋n.＋不定式)___________________________________________________________⑥他已经明确表示他不会改变主意。(make it＋adj.＋从句)___________________________________________________________
She made it her duty t lk after the whle family.　
He has made it clear that he is nt ging t change his mind.
6．否定词置于句首引起的部分倒装[教材原句]Neither can exist independent f the ther; fr example, there is n shadw withut light.(阴和阳)彼此不能独立存在；比如，没有光就不会有影子。[句式分析]否定副词(词组)never，nr，nt，hardly，little，seldm，by n means，at n time，in n case，nt nly，n sner，nt until等置于句首时，句子用部分倒装，即将谓语的一部分置于主语之前。Never have I heard r seen such a thing.我从未听说或见过这样的事情。Seldm des he g t the film.他很少去看电影。Hardly culd I recgnize him yesterday.昨天我几乎认不出他来了。
[基础练习]单句语法填空①Nt until I tld him ____ (d) little Jhn fcus his attentin n his hmewrk.[能力提升]完成句子②In n case __________________________ (学生被允许抽烟) in schl. 
shuld students be allwed t smke
Ⅰ.单词拼写1．S, let us ________ (假设) that pull­up can stretch ur bnes.2．We went ut t the gym ________ (附近). Bb hadn't been t a game fr a few weeks.3．I'm writing t apply fr the ________ (职位) as a student vlunteer.4．Bth f us are mre than ________ (伙伴). We are clse friends.5．She felt that ging back t live in her hme twn wuld be a ________ (反向的) step.
6．I like t wrk ut in the mrning, because the air is s fresh t ________ (呼吸)．7．If yu're the persn wh is in the wrng, just ________ (承认) it! This is the easiest and best way t avid an argument.8．Believe it r nt, giving up smking _______ (减少) the risk f heart disease.9．T ur surprise, the studi has a wide ________ (一系列) f mdern facilities.10．Actually, they cmpletely ignred these facts as if they never ________ (存在)．
Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．It is said ________ bdy language accunts fr 55 percent f a first impressin while what yu say just 7 percent.2．S scientists are trying their best t save the species frm ging ut f ________ (exist)．3．Fr Pahlssn, ring's return was ________ wnder.4．Still, mst f us vlunteers ________ (breath) a sigh f relief when the seasn cmes t a clse.5．The cach is able t fcus ________ the kids while the ther parents are relieved t be ff the hk fr anther seasn.
6．Or are yu just lking ________ a place t relax after a lng day?7．The pssibility that there is life n ther planets in the universe has always inspired scientists ________ (explre) the uter space.8．A few students hesitated ________ (start). They waited t see what the rest f the class wuld d.9．The yungsters admitted ________ (plan) trips arund ptential pht­pprtunities and then messaging friends.10．I'm ging t take advantage f this tur ________ (explre) the histry f the castle.
Ⅲ.完成句子1．我不知道如何和我的合伙人相处。I dn't knw __________________________.2．很难适应他的位置。__________________________ the psitin where he is.3．自己一个人锻炼是多么无聊啊。______________ t be wrking ut alne.4．我敢肯定，你丢失的眼镜早晚会出现在附近。__________________________________ nearby sner r later.5．难怪她误会了他，都是因为他英语口语很差。(n wnder)__________________________________________________________.
hw t get alng with my partner
It is really/quite difficult t adapt t
Hw bring it is
I'm pretty sure yur missing glasses will turn up
N wnder she misunderstd him. It was all because f his pr spken English