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英语八年级上册Welcome to the unit精品练习题
展开Unit 7 第 1 课时 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
重点 词汇 |
2. adj.有雾的,多雾的 3. adj.有雨的 4. adj有雪的 |
词汇 拓展 |
|
重点 词组 | 1. 把某物带来给某人 2. 做某事儿的最佳时机 3. 第几次做某事儿 |
重点 句型 | 1.我打赌你什么也不穿将看上去很酷并且感觉很酷。I bet you'll look cool and feel cool ! 2.秋天是在外踢足球的最佳时机。Autumn play football outside. 3.你最喜欢的季节是什么? ? 4.在夏天,我可以每天去游泳并且享受冰淇淋。 In summer, I can every day. |
【答案】一.1.bet2.foggy3.rainy4.snowy
二.英文释义、词形变化
1.fog n. - foggy adj.2.snow n. - snowy adj.3.cloud n.- cloudy adj.4.rain n. - rainy adj.
5.wind n. - windy adj.6.sun n. - sunny adj.7.bring me my clothes=bring my clothes to me
三、重要短语
1.bring sb. sth./ bring sth. to sb.把某物带来给某人
2.be the best time to do sth.做某事儿的最佳时机
3.be the +序 数词+time to do sth. 第几次做某事儿
四.重要句子
1.我打赌你什么也不穿将看上去很酷并且感觉很酷。I bet you'll look cool and feel cool with nothing on!
2.秋天是在外踢足球的最佳时机。Autumn is the best time to play football outside.
3.你最喜欢的季节是什么?Which is your favourite season?/ Which season do you like best?
4.在夏天,我可以每天去游泳并且享受冰淇淋。In summer, I can go swimming and enjoy ice cream every day.
一.Bring me my clothes,Hobo.把我的衣服带来,霍波。
【精讲】bring和take的区别如下:
①bring带来(表示从远处拿到说话的地点来),常与here,me搭配;Please bring my hat to me tomorrow.明天请把我的帽子带给我。
②take带走(表示从说话地点拿到远处去),常与there,away搭配。
Take your raincoat with you. It's going to rain.把你的雨衣带着。天要下雨。
1.你能把那本书带给我吗?
Can you _______ _______ that book?
【答案】bring me
2.那些照片能唤起许多美好的回忆。
The photos can ________ many good ____.
【答案】bring back memories
【详解】分析题干可知要翻译的中文是“唤起”及“回忆”。“唤起”对应的英文表达是“bring back”;“回忆”对应的英文表达是“memory”。根据空格前“many”可知要用复数,“memory”的复数是“memories”。故填bring;back;memories。
3..—Mum, I want to keep a dog as a pet.
—You’d better think twice about it. Keeping pets can you some trouble.
A.take B.bring C.carry D.put
【答案】B
二.I bet you'll look cool and feel cool with nothing on!我打赌你什么也不穿看起来会酷而且会感到凉快!
【精讲】feel cool中的feel是什么词性?
feel在此用作连系动词,意为“感到,觉得”。
I feel cold. Pass me my coat,please.我感到冷。请把我的外套递给我。
【精讲】feel也可以用作动词,意为“感觉,觉得;认为,以为;触摸”。
I felt it and it was very hot.我摸了它,它很热。
【精讲】with意为“具有,带着”,表示伴随着某种状态,其反义词为without。
Fish sleep with eyes open.鱼睁着眼睛睡觉。
1.你什么都不穿将会看起来很酷。
You will look cool _______ _______ _______.
【答案】with nothing on
2.The coat looks good you and you look cool this coat.
A.on; on B.in; in C.in; on D.on; in
【答案】D
三.It's the best time to play football outside.这是在外面踢足球的最好时间。
【精讲】It is time to do sth.的意思为“该做某事的时候了”。
It's the best time to do sth.意为“这是做某事的最好时候”。
It's the best time to fly kites.这是放风筝的最好时候。
1.春季和秋季对我来说是在外面踢足球的最好时节。
Spring and autumn are _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ to play football outside.
【答案】the best time forme
2..It’s time for me goodbye to my mother school. I will never forget all my love.
A.to say; teachers’ B.saying; teachers’
C.to say; teacher’s D.saying; teacher’s
【答案】A 考查动词不定式以及名词所有格的用法。句意:对我来说是时候和我的母校道别了,我将永远不会忘记我所有老师的爱。It's time for sb to do sth意为“对某人来说是时候做某事”,所以排除B、D两项;由all可知,第二空用复数名词的所有格形式,即teachers',故选A。
四.辨析by, near和besides
【精讲】(1)by和beside均表示“在……旁边”,常可换用。例如:
The hotel is beside (/by) the river. 那家饭店在河边。
【精讲】(2)near表示“在……附近”。表示的距离比by和beside稍远些。例如:
Don’t play near the road. 不要在马路附近玩。
【基础练习】
一.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.I don’t like winter because it is often s .
2.In a , quite a few leaves turn yellow and fall off the trees.
3.Drivers should drive more slowly on (有雨的) days.
4.Can you tell me what (季节) do you like?
5.London is a (多雾的) city. It often rains here all year around.
【答案】1.snowy 2.autumn 3.rainy 4.season 5.foggy
二.根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.What subject do you like (well), English, Maths or Physics?
7.The boy and his father go (swim) every weekend.
8.Most people don’t like (rain) days because they make people feel sad.
9.The best time (visit) Chinese gardens is in spring.
10.In her spare time she enjoyed (read) novels in the park.
11.It was (cloud), but the Sun was trying to come out.
12.On (wind) days, leaves fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful.
13.There isn’t a cloud in the sky. It’s going to be (sun) tomorrow.
【答案】6.best 7.swimming 8.rainy9.to visit 10.reading 11.cloudy 12.windy 13.sunny
三.根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺
There are four seasons in the year. Here I’ll introduce the four seasons of the year.
In the year, the 1.f season is spring. Spring is a beautiful season. Do you know why I like spring? Because I can fly kites and go 2.h .
Summer comes 3.a spring.It’s the hottest in the year.In summer some people stay at home and turn on the air conditioner.Summer is hot and 4.s , but I like summer very much. Why do I like summer?Guess! Yeah!You are right. Because I can eat some ice cream and swim.
I think autumn is better 5.t summer.Autumn is a wonderful harvest(收获) 6.s .In autumn I can eat so much fruit and food, and the leaves are golden.
Winter is the 7.l season of the year. In winter I can 8.p with snow with my friends.
In my city, every season has three months.The 9.w of each season is different from 10.t of any other season.
【答案】1.first 2.hiking 3.after 4.sunny5.than 6.season 7.last 8.play9.weather 10.that
【能力拓展】
完型填空
Before Caleb began our reading program, he used to be the kind of student who sat quietly in the back row. He was 1 looking out of the windows, and he was 2 of reading aloud in class. He also had 3 communicating with many of his classmates. But now he has 4 a home in his class. He is catching up with his partners in study, and making new friends. One of his 5 new friends is his teacher.
"Caleb really 6 a big change since he joined the program," his teacher Bree Petty says. "He is speaking aloud in 7 , answering questions, becoming a group leader, and improving his reading and writing 8 ." Caleb 9 his own changes as well, "My reading and writing have improved. I might be able to go to college (大学) now and get a(n) 10 to help kids who are like me!"
1.A.easily B.quickly C.luckily D.badly
2.A.proud B.kind C.careful D.terrified
3.A.idea B.matter C.question D.trouble
4.A.found B.left C.lost D.bought
5.A.worst B.tallest C.best D.youngest
6.A.has made B.made C.was making D.is making
7.A.schools B.buses C.houses D.groups
8.A.skills B.plans C.solutions D.ideas
9.A.looks for B.sees C.realizes D.watches
10.A.work B.job C.advice D.ticket
【答案】1.A2.D3.D4.A5.C6.A7.D8.A9.C10.B
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Caleb的巨大变化。在开始读书项目之前他沉默寡言,不善交际。现在他积极回答问题,成为小组长,阅读和写作能力提高了。
1.句意:他过去是那种在后排安静坐着的学生,他很容易朝窗户外看。easily容易地;quickly快速地;luckily幸运地;badly糟糕地,根据前文的“used to”“过去常常”和后面Caleb参加阅读活动前后对比可知,他以前很容易分神朝窗外看,故选A。
2.句意:他害怕在上课时大声读书。proud骄傲的;kind善良的;careful认真的;terrified害怕的,根据后文Caleb现在的转变推断,他过去害怕在教室里大声朗读,be terrified of“害怕”,故选D。
3.句意:他和同学交流起来也有困难。idea主意;matter事情;question问题;trouble困难,根据固定搭配have trouble (in)doing sth“做某事有困难”可知,应该是他和同学交流起来也有困难,故选D。
4.句意:但是现在他在班级里找到了家的感觉。found找到;left离开;lost失去;brought带来,根据后文的“He is catching up with his partners in study, and making new friends”可知,他在班级里找到了家的感觉,故选A。
5.句意:他最好的新朋友之一就是他的老师。worst最糟糕的;tallest最高的;best最好的;youngest最年轻的,根据前文的“making new friends”和后文的“new friends is his teacher”可知,应该是最好的朋友之一,故选C。
6.句意:Caleb自从加入这个项目之后真的做出了很大的改变。has made已经做出,现在完成时;made做出,一般过去时;was making正在做,过去进行时;is making正在做,现在进行时,根据since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,故选A。
7.句意:他在小组中大声地说话。schools学校;buses公共汽车;houses房子;groups组,群,根据后文的“becoming a group leader”可知,他们的学习是以小组为单位,故选D。
8.句意:他提升了阅读和写作技巧.skills技巧;plans计划;solutions解决方案;ideas主意,根据 前文的“improving his reading and writing”可知,应该是提升了阅读和写作技巧,故选A。
9.句意:Caleb也意识到他自己的改变。looks for寻找;sees看见;realizes意识到;watches观看,根据后文的“My reading and writing have improved”可知,他自己也意识到了自己的进步,故选C。
10.句意:我现在可能会上大学,得到一份工作来帮助想我一样的孩子。work工作;job工作;advice建议;ticket票,根据前文的“I might be able to go to college (大学) now and get a”可知,应该是上大学,得到一份工作,排除C和D,work是不可数名词,job是可数名词,排除A,故选B。
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