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专题10 五年高考熟词新义68例真题例句-备战2024年高考英语二轮复习词汇宝课件
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这是一份专题10 五年高考熟词新义68例真题例句-备战2024年高考英语二轮复习词汇宝课件,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了熟词 trip,出现生义的真题例句,v 绊倒结巴,n 旅游旅行,传播流传各处走动,克服困难或问题,熟词 mean,v 意味着打算,v利用发掘,v雇用等内容,欢迎下载使用。
英语中一词多义的现象普遍存在,阅读中常会遇到熟悉单词的不熟悉的意思,甚至与词典中能查到的意思也不相同,这就是常说的“熟词生义”现象。遇到这种情况,我们要善于结合上下文,在具体的语境中理解其特殊的含义。 我们整理了近几年高考英语全国卷真题中出现的“熟词生义”,供考生备考。
熟义 _____________
生义 _____________
(2019全国Ⅰ卷) “I’m here t tell yu tday why yu shuld…shuld…” Chris trips n the “-ld,” a prnunciatin difficulty fr many nn-native English speakers.
熟词 get arund
熟义 ___________________
生义 ___________________
(2019全国Ⅰ卷) Researchers frm Gergia Tech say that they have cme up with a lw-cst device (装置) that gets arund this prblem: a smart keybard.
(2019全国Ⅰ卷) Then came my tweens and teens, and mean girls and cl kids.
adj.不善良的;刻薄的
(2019全国Ⅰ卷) The likables’ plays-well-with-thers qualities strengthen schlyard friendships, jump-start interpersnal skills and, when tapped early, are emplyed ever after in life and wrk.
n.& v.轻拍,轻敲
生义 ________________________
(2019全国Ⅱ卷) Here she picks her tp reads.
n.好的(或有意思等的)读物
熟词 appreciatin
熟义 ______________
生义 ______________
(2019全国Ⅱ卷) I nce wrte a paper n the influence f fairy tales n Rald Dahl’s writing and it gave me a new appreciatin fr his strange and delightful wrlds.
熟义 __________________
生义 __________________
(2019全国Ⅱ卷) Handing ut sliced ranges t bldthirsty kids can be as exciting as watching yur wn kid scre a gal.
熟义 _________
生义 _________
(2019全国Ⅱ卷) The cach is able t fcus n the kids while the ther parents are relieved t be ff the hk fr anther seasn.
(2019全国Ⅱ卷) That relief is cupled with a deep understanding f why the same peple keep cming back fr mre: ...
(2019全国Ⅱ卷) A lunchtime escape allws her t keep a bss frm tapping her n the shulder.
熟词 figure熟义 _______________生义 _______________出现生义的真题例句
(2019全国Ⅱ卷) I figured whever lst the dg was prbably just as clse t it as I am t my dgs.
熟词 present熟义 ______________生义 ______________出现生义的真题例句
(2019全国Ⅲ卷) Prductins and the Great Griffn present the play by Rajiv Jseph, in which an rigami (折纸术) artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher int her studi.
熟词 creative熟义 __________________生义 __________________出现生义的真题例句
(2019全国Ⅲ卷) Fr Western designers, China and its rich culture have lng been an inspiratin fr Western creative.
adj. 创造(性)的
熟词 hme熟义 _________________生义 _________________出现生义的真题例句
(2019全国Ⅲ卷)…Amanda Hill, chief creative fficer at A+E Netwrks, a glbal media cmpany and hme t sme f the biggest fashin (时尚) shws.
熟词 fuel熟义 _____________生义 _____________出现生义的真题例句
(2019全国Ⅲ卷)…hw China has fueled the fashinable imaginatin fr centuries.
熟词 recrd熟义 _____________生义 _____________出现生义的真题例句
(2019全国Ⅲ卷) The exhibitin had recrd attendance, shwing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.
熟词 value熟义 ___________生义 ___________出现生义的真题例句
(2019全国Ⅲ卷) After running hundreds f tests, the researchers nted that the mnkeys wuld g fr the higher values mre than half the time.
熟词 attack 熟义 ______________生义 ______________出现生义的真题例句
(2019全国Ⅲ卷) When a student attacks a prfessr n the scial media, the language used actually says mre abut the student.
(2018全国Ⅰ卷) Mrning r Afternn, this bike tur is the perfect tur fr D.C. newcmers and lcals lking t experience Washingtn, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effrt. (be lking t d sth 想做某事)
v. 打算;准备; 计划
(2018全国Ⅰ卷) she is cking up a strm in her latest rle — shwing families hw t prepare delicius and nutritius meals n a tight budget.
adj. 牢固的;紧的
adj. (经济)紧张的
(2018全国Ⅰ卷) In rder t pass the class, amng ther criteria, we had t write a paper n hw we plan t apply what we wuld learn in class t ur future prfessins ...
(2018全国Ⅰ卷)These wrds still ring true tday in my rle as a jurnalist.
熟义 _____________________________
n. 铃声;戒指 v. (给……)打电话
(2018全国Ⅰ卷) I jumped the idea f taking the class because, after all, wh desn’t want t save a few dllars?
熟义 _______________
生义 _______________
(2018全国Ⅱ卷) Accrding t the reprt’s key findings, “the prprtin wh say they ‘hardly ever’ read fr fun has gne frm 8 percent f 13-year-lds and 9 percent f 17-year-lds in 1984 t 22 percent and 27 percent respectively tday.”
adj. 主要的;关键的
(2018全国Ⅱ卷) Crn prductin has jumped nearly 125 percent ver the past 25 years, while rice has increased nly 7 percent.
(2018全国Ⅱ卷)This makes a fun activity fr a children’s party; they lve feeding the fruit and frzen bananas int the tp f the machine and watching the ice cream cme ut belw.
生义 __________________________
vt.把……投入(容器或机器中)
(2017全国Ⅰ卷) Our exhibits will feed yur mind, but what abut yur bdy?
(2018全国Ⅲ卷) He turned up at the hspital bearing gifts fr the new mther Lindsey and her baby by.
熟义 ____________
生义 ____________
(2018全国Ⅲ卷) I fund the pre-hlidays a gd time t encurage yung children t dnate less-used things, and it wrked.
(2017全国Ⅰ卷)Trying t help injured, displaced r sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. Hwever, when it wrks, it is simply beautiful.
(2017全国Ⅰ卷) Dn’t frget t stp by Pacific Science Center’s Stre while yu are here t pick up a wnderful science activity r suvenir t remember yur visit.
熟词 special
熟义 ___________
生义 ___________
(2017全国Ⅰ卷) Our cafe ffers a cmplete menu f lunch and snack ptins, in additin t seasnal specials.
熟义 _________________
生义 _________________
(2017全国Ⅰ卷) My next wrk was t cnstruct a nest and anchr it in a tree.
n. 锚 v. 抛锚
熟义 ____________________
生义 ____________________
(2017全国Ⅰ卷) Then lay the tube in place s that ne end rests all the way in the cup and the rest f the line runs up—and ut—the side f the hle.
v.倚,靠 n.剩余部分
熟词 prductin
(2017全国Ⅱ卷) The cmpany’s prductins shw the new face f 21st century Chinese theatre.
熟词 stand up
熟义 __________
生义 __________
(2017全国Ⅱ卷) When the studi didn’t want me fr the film—it wanted smebdy as well-knwn as Paul—he std up fr me.
(2017全国Ⅱ卷)We were respectful f craft (技艺) and fcused n digging int the characters we were ging t play.
熟义 ________________
生义 ________________
(2017全国Ⅱ卷)He’d been in and ut f the hspital. He and I bth knew what the deal was, and we didn’t talk abut it.
v. 处理;n. 买卖
熟词 put dwn
(2017全国Ⅱ卷) Arund 100 peple have already put dwn a $ 10,000 depsit t get a Transitin when they g n sale…
(2017全国Ⅱ卷) When a leafy plant is under attack, it desn’t sit quietly.
vi. 坐 vt. 使坐下
(2017全国Ⅱ卷) It’s a plant’s way f crying ut.
(2017全国Ⅱ卷)Sme plants pump ut smelly chemicals t keep insects away. But thers d duble duty.
(2017全国Ⅱ卷) They pump ut perfumes designed t attract different insects wh are natural enemies t the attackers.
(2017全国Ⅱ卷) Freddy was an average student, but nt an average persn.
(2017全国Ⅱ卷) Thrugh the years, I’d run int frmer students wh wuld prvide updates n ld classmates.
(2017全国Ⅱ卷) It ran fr just under seven kilmeters and allwed peple t avid terrible crwds n the rads abve…
熟词 delicius
(2017全国Ⅲ卷) This delicius tur ges thrugh the city n its way t Treasure Island where we will stp at the famus Winery SF.
(2017全国Ⅲ卷) The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service carefully mnitrs and manages the wlf packs in Yellwstne.
n. 包 v. 打包装
熟义 _______________________
生义 _______________________
(2017全国Ⅲ卷)The DriveLAB is helping us t understand what the key pints and difficulties are fr lder drivers and hw we might use technlgy t address these prblems.
n. 地址 vt. 写地址;演说
vt. 处理(deal with)
(2017全国Ⅲ卷)…we fund that in 30mph znes they struggled t keep at a cnstant speed and s were mre likely t break the speed limit and be at risk f getting fined.
adj. 经常的;连续不断的
adj. 恒久不变的;稳定的
adj. 好的; 健康的;晴朗的
(2017全国Ⅲ卷) She lks like any ther schlgirl, fresh-faced and full f life.
熟义 ______________________
生义 ______________________
(2017全国Ⅲ卷) My dad thinks I shuld take the ffer nw.
n. & vt. 提供,提出
(2017全国Ⅲ卷) Bradfrd sld the building and land t a lcal develpment firm, which plans t build a shpping cmplex n the land where the theater is lcated.
熟词 kick ff
(2016全国Ⅰ卷) It lasted fr mre than a year and kicked ff the civil-rights mvement.
(2016全国Ⅰ卷) Her simple act landed Parks in prisn.
n. 陆地 v. 着陆
v.使(某人)陷入困境
(2016全国Ⅰ卷) We nw realize hw imprtant family is and hw imprtant it is t be near them, especially when yu’re raising children.
vt. ___ 抚养,养育
(2016全国Ⅰ卷) In all, frm the time the stem cells are harvested frm a dnr (捐献者) t the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve gt 72 hurs at mst.
n.& v. 收获;收割
(2016全国Ⅰ卷) They tld her t stay still until the emergency persnnel arrived…
adj.静止的;不动的
(2016全国Ⅱ卷)The nursery team switches him every few days with his sister s that while ne is being bttle-fed, the ther is with mum…
n. & v. 开关,转换
熟义 _____________________
生义 _____________________
(2016全国Ⅰ卷) We’re bringing yu an evening f live rck and pp music frm the best lcal bands.
v.居住 adj.活着;活的
熟义 _________________
(2016全国Ⅱ卷) In fact, they were sht frm 1914 thrugh 1916, mst f them after a disastrus shipwreck(海滩), by a cameraman…
n. & v.射击,发射
熟义 _____________________
(2016全国Ⅱ卷) It’s ur experience f the garden that matters—hw being in thse gardens made us feel.
vi.要紧;有重大影响
熟义 ______________________________
生义 ______________________________
(2016全国Ⅲ卷)The seasn runs June thrugh August, with additinal perfrmances in March and September. (2016全国Ⅲ卷)First, clean it and seasn it with yur chice f spices(调味).
n.上演期;演出季 vt.给……调味
(2016全国Ⅲ卷) Then, it’s ready t serve.
vt. 服务;招待(顾客等)
(2015全国Ⅰ卷) Our mnthly talks start at 19:30 n the first Thursday f each mnth except August.
(2015全国Ⅰ卷)Well befre the arrival f freezers, there was a demand fr ice fr fd preservatin and catering. Malclm will explain the histry f imprting natural ice and the technlgy f building ice wells, and hw Lndn’s ice trade grew.
adv.好;对 adj.健康的
adv.大大地; 远远地 n.井
(2015全国Ⅰ卷) But I hmed in, with uncertainty, n ne particular table at the Brwn’s Grve Farm’s stand, full f fresh and sft tmates the size f my fist.
vi. 朝向 vi. 站立
(2015全国Ⅰ卷)The custmers—sme thirty Parisians wh pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per sessin—are quick t intellectualize (高谈阔论).
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