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专题11 高考熟词新义57例真题例句-备战2024年高考英语二轮复习词汇宝课件
展开这是一份专题11 高考熟词新义57例真题例句-备战2024年高考英语二轮复习词汇宝课件,共59页。PPT课件主要包含了熟词 house,出现生义的真题例句,n 房屋住宅,熟词 break,vt 打破弄坏,n 休息,熟词 shot,n 射击开枪,n 少量烈酒,熟词 score等内容,欢迎下载使用。
英语中一词多义的现象普遍存在,阅读中常会遇到熟悉单词的不熟悉的意思,甚至与词典中能查到的意思也不相同,这就是常说的“熟词生义”现象。遇到这种情况,我们要善于结合上下文,在具体的语境中理解其特殊的含义。 我们整理了近几年高考英语全国卷真题中出现的“熟词生义”,供考生备考。
(2021年新高考Ⅰ卷) Millins f acres f wetlands were dried t feed and huse the ever-increasing ppulatins, greatly reducing waterfwl habitat (栖息地).
熟义 ___________________
生义 __________________________
vt. 给……提供住处
(2021年新高考Ⅰ卷) It happened that the plant dwntwn needed eight kids fr temprary help during ur spring break.
(2021年新高考Ⅰ卷) Staff members hld plenty f bar events fr guests like free shts, bar crawls and karake.
His jb is t sit beside the pianist and turn the pages f the scre s the musician desn’t have t break the flw f sund by ding it themselves.
n. 得分v. 得(分)
(2021年全国甲卷) It’s the best way t get rid f yur used clthes, scre clthes frm yur friends, and have a party all at the same time.
(2021年新高考Ⅰ卷) I was turning the page t get ready fr the next page, but the draft wind frm the turn caused the spare pages t fall ff the stand.
(2021年新高考Ⅰ卷) He’s interested in the music, feeling every nte, and I have t say: “Turn, turn!”
(2021年新高考Ⅰ卷) As smene nted in this paper a cuple f weeks ag, they eat great fd and never gain weight.
(2021年新高考Ⅰ卷) In 1934, with the passage f the Migratry Bird Hunting Stamp Act (Act), an increasingly cncerned natin tk firm actin t stp the destructin f migratry (迁徙的)…
(2021年新高考Ⅰ卷) Many peple nw misunderstand emtinal intelligence as almst everything desirable in a persn’s makeup that cannt be measured by an IQ test…
(2021年新高考Ⅰ卷) I’d see hw a factry wrked.
(2021年全国乙卷) But I recently came acrss a study that shws why his apprach wrks.
(2020年全国Ⅰ卷) The beauty f rereading lies in the idea that ur bnd with the wrk is based n ur present mental register.
熟词 register
(2021年新高考Ⅰ卷) …sme labr unins recently struck a deal with a grup f cmpanies limiting the number f hurs that independent cntractrs can be n call.
v.&n. 罢工;袭击;打
v. 达成;制定(协议)
(2021年全国乙卷) His cmment struck me as strange.
v.给(某人以……)印象
n. 植物vt. 种植
(2021年新高考Ⅰ卷) The ht spring at the ft f the muntain is smething yu must try after the climb.
(2021年新高考Ⅰ卷) While yu’re in China, Munt Huangshan is a must t visit!
aux v. 必须;应该
(2020年新高考Ⅰ卷) Mail yur entry t us by Octber 31 this year.
(2021年全国甲卷) I climbed t the tp f a small rise and realized that the mist was little mre than a few feet deep.
vi. 上升;起立;上涨
(2021年全国甲卷) I used classical techniques, translated frm my cllege days spent in the darkrm int Phtshp, t achieve the black-and-white image (图像).
熟词 translate
(2021年全国甲卷) Paul Beer, head f rhin sectin at Prt Lympne, said: “Obviusly we’re all abslutely delighted t welcme anther calf t ur black rhin family.”
(2021年全国甲卷) It’s still a little t cld fr them (calves) t g ut int the pen…
adj. 开放的;公开的 v. 开;开始
(2021年全国甲卷) When I was 9, we packed up ur hme in Ls Angeles and arrived at Heathrw, Lndn n a gray January mrning.
adj. 昏暗的;阴沉的
(2021年全国甲卷) And the mre we lk, the mre we will see that scial factrs (因素) like gender, race, and class d nt determine the appearance f genius.
(2021年全国乙卷) Peple have been puring int stadiums since the days f ancient Greece.
(2021年全国乙卷) …the Rmans built the Clsseum, which remains the wrld’s best knwn stadium and cntinues t infrm cntemprary design.
(2021年全国乙卷) He r she is the persn wh is feeling the weight f that awkwardness the mst.
(2021年全国乙卷) I take that as a given. N, this is fr setting my hair yesterday. (take…as a given 认为……理所当然)
prep. 考虑到;鉴于
(2020年新高考Ⅰ卷) His effrts have resulted in 1,360 acres f naturally-grwn land that has becme hme t many plants and animals.
(2020年全国Ⅱ卷) Discver William Wrdswrth’s inspiratinal hme, take a tur f his Lakeland cttage, walk thrugh hillside garden and explre the riches f the cllectin in the Museum.
(2020年新高考Ⅰ卷) 50 Hnrable Mentins: Judges will chse up t 50 hnrable mentin winners, wh will each receive a T-shirt in memry f Earhart’s final flight.
vt.&n. 提及;说起
(2020年新高考Ⅰ卷) That willpwer bre fruit when Jennifer graduated frm University f Wiscnsin-Eau Claire and became the first in her large family t earn a bachelr’s degree.
n. 熊vt. 忍受;容忍
vt. 开(花);结(果实)
熟义 _____________
生义 _____________
生义 ___________________
(2020年新高考Ⅱ卷) …kids and their fellw campers will create and hst a bradcast airing each night at dinner fr the entire camp.
(2020年新高考Ⅱ卷)Then ne Christmas I received a surprise gift — a large, beautifully made wden chest.
生义 ________________________
(2020年全国Ⅰ卷) There’s a welcme familiarity — but als smetimes a slight suspicin that time has changed yu bth, and thus the relatinship.
vt.&n. 欢迎;迎接adj. 受欢迎的
熟义 ______________
生义 ______________
(2020年全国Ⅰ卷) It’s a brief accunt f a trip.
熟义 __________________
生义 __________________
(2020年全国Ⅰ卷) Hwever, race walking des nt pund the bdy as much as running des, Dr Nrberg says.
熟义 _________
生义 _________
(2020年全国Ⅰ卷) …while race walkers, wh d nt leave the grund, create nly abut 1.4 times their bdy weight with each step.
(2020年全国Ⅰ卷) But the sprt’s strange frm des place cnsiderable stress n the ankles and hips, s peple with a histry f such injuries might want t be cautius in adpting the sprt.
熟词 experience
(2020年全国Ⅰ卷) A study cnducted in Yungstwn, Ohi, fr example, discvered that greener areas f the city experienced less crime.
n.&vt. 经历;经验;体验
熟词 develp熟义 _______________生义 _______________出现生义的真题例句
(2020年全国Ⅰ卷) In the future, the team hpes t develp a versin f the technlgy that can be sprayed nt plant leaves in a ne-ff treatment that wuld last the plant’s lifetime.
熟词 beat熟义 ______________生义 ______________出现生义的真题例句
(2020年全国Ⅰ卷) Next I brke the eggs int a bwl and beat them quickly with chpsticks.
熟词 frequent熟义 __________________生义 __________________出现生义的真题例句
(2020年全国Ⅱ卷) Frequent them and talk abut them when yu can.
adj. 频繁的;时常发生的
vt. 常去;常到(某处)
熟词 fair熟义 _________________生义 _________________出现生义的真题例句
(2020年全国Ⅱ卷) Spnsr bk fairs.
adj. 公平的;合理的
n. 商品交易会;展销会
熟词 riginal熟义 _____________生义 _____________出现生义的真题例句
(2020年全国Ⅱ卷) The family called the Italian Culture Ministry; the fficial cnfirmed that the paintings were riginals and wrth as much as $50 millin.
adj. 原先的;最初的
熟词 prmise熟义 _____________生义 _____________出现生义的真题例句
(2020年全国Ⅱ卷) They represent the prmise f spring and a renewal f life.
n.&v. 承诺;保证
熟词 ht熟义 ___________生义 ___________出现生义的真题例句
(2020年全国Ⅲ卷) In fact, Hllywd has been ht n live animals lately.
adj. 热的;炎热的
adj. 走红的;受欢迎的
熟词 flat 熟义 ______________生义 ______________出现生义的真题例句
(2020年全国Ⅲ卷) “We flated the idea t my mum f sharing a huse,” says Kathryn Whitehead.
v. 提出(想法或计划)
(2020年全国Ⅲ卷) Rita cuts in: “We spke mre with Nick because I think it’s a big thing fr Nick t live with his mther-in-law.”
adj. 重大的;重要的
(2020年全国Ⅲ卷) The persn wh bught the huse r mved is the ne wh thrws the party.
(2020年全国Ⅲ卷) If a custmer is rude r difficult, just think “Maybe she’s had a rw with her husband.”
熟词 difficult
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