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英语人教版8年级上册Unit 10精准教学★★★★★题库
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这是一份英语人教版8年级上册Unit 10精准教学★★★★★题库，共27页。
英语人教版
英语人教版8年级上册
Unit 10精准教学★★★★★题库
一、单项选择
1．— Do you know if we ________ to the movie tomorrow?
— I think we’ll go if we ________ so much homework．
A．go; will have B．will go; don’t have C．will go; won’t have
2．—Don’t _________ the waste paper． We can collect and recycle it．
—You’re right． Everyone should be a greener person．
A．throw away B．put away C．keep away
3．—I'm busy with my schoolwork these days．
—That's great！You won't get good grades ________ you study hard．
A．until B．because C．unless D．though
4．________ her father died, the stepsisters of Cinderella made her do all the chores．
A．As soon as B．Unless C．So that D．Until
5．I don’t know if he _________ tomorrow． If he _________, I will tell you．
A．will come, will come B．will come, comes
C．comes, comes D．comes, will come
6．—Our school ________ a talent show every term．
—That's great． It makes your school life colorful．
A．accepts B．refuses C．organizes D．solves
7．If something_______ you, you may ask her for help．
A．worries B．happens C．worry D．worried
8．You should be ________ to finish the work and I think you will do it better．
A．enough careful B．careful enough C．carefully enough D．enough carefully
9．—Does Ted tell you ________ he will come next week?
—No, he doesn’t． But ________ he comes, I’ll give you a ring．
A．if; whether B．whether; whether C．if; if D．whether; /
10．This math problem is ________hard for me _____work out ．
A．so ; that B．very ; to C．enough ; to D．too ; to
11．—The novel seems a little boring．
—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it．
A．when B．if C．after D．unless
12．I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow． If it ________, I won’t go．
A．will rain; rains B．will rain; will rain C．rains; rains D．rains; will rain
13．— Why did your mother get ________ with you just now?
—Because I made ________ many mistakes in the exam that she ________ controlled her feelings when she heard it．
A．satisfied; so; really B．satisfied; such; nearly C．angry; so; hardly D．angry; such; mainly
14．— Would you like to have a picnic if it ________ fine this Friday?
— Certainly． But we don’t know if it ________．
A．is, will rain B．will be, will rain C．is, rains
15．—You can wear your cool coat to the party!
—_____
A．That’s a great idea!
B．That’s really too bad!
C．You look old!
D．You look cool!
16．—Do you know if it ________ tomorrow?
—I’ve no idea． If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll stay at home．
A．rains; rains B．will rain; will rain C．will rain; rains D．rains; will rain
17．This is a great chance for me from a foreigner．
A．learn B．to learn C．learning D．learns
18．The head teacher with his students ________ Qinhu Wetland Park if it ________ tomorrow．
A．is going to; isn’t rainy B．are going to; isn’t rainy
C．is going to; won’t rain D．are going to; doesn’t rain
19． My aunt is going to retire（退休）___________．
A．quiet somewhere B．somewhere noisy
C．somewhere quiet D．beautiful somewhere
20．—Half the class_______． They are very happy ．
—Let's join them．
A．is sing B．is singing C．are singing D．sings
二、同义句转化
21．You can’t get good grades unless you work very hard． (同义句)
You can’t get good grades _________ you _________ work very hard．
22．If you’re late for school, you should make an apology to your teacher． (用apologize进行同义转换)
_____________________________________________________________________________
23．If you are late, the teacher will be angry． (改为同义句)
________ ________ late, ________ the teacher will be angry．
24．Keep healthy, and you must give up smoking． (改为同义句)
________ you want to keep healthy, ________ ________ smoking．
25．Keep practicing and you will improve your English skills． （保持句意不变）
________ you ________ practicing, you won’t improve your English skills．
三、完形填空
Everyone needs friends． We all like to feel close to someone． It is nice 26 a friend to talk, laugh and do things with． Certainly , sometimes we need to be alone． We don’t always want people 27
But we would feel 28 if we never had a friend． No two people are 29 ． Friends sometimes don’t get on well． That doesn’t mean that they 30 like each other． Most of the time they will make up (言归于好), and become 31 again．
Sometimes friends move away． Then we feel very 32 ． We miss them very much, but we can 33 them and write to them． It could be possible that we could even see them again． And we can also 34 new friends． There’s more good news for people who have friends． They live longer than people who don’t have． Why? It could be that they are 35 ． Being happy helps you stay well and it could be good just knowing that someone cares about you．
26．A．have B．to have C．having
27．A．around B．away C．all over
28．A．happy B．lonely C．badly
29．A．different B．kind C．the same
30．A．no longer B．not any longer C．not
31．A．friends B．good C．pleased
32．A．angry B．sad C．happy
33．A．call B．ask C．tell
34．A．know B．find C．make
35．A．happier B．stronger C．kinder
＂Who would you like to change your life with if possible? ＂Last week, we asked many middle school students this question． The following are some of their 36 ．
Zhang Yike, 12
I want to change my life with my friend, Wang Xiaohui． She is studying in England now． She has 37 to many countries, such as the US and France． They are the places I wish to visit． What’s more, she 38 much better English than me． If I change my life with her, I can visit many beautiful countries, eat delicious 39 and meet different kinds of people there．
Qiu Haoran, 14
I’d like to change my life with my Chinese teacher Miss Zhao． Miss Zhao is a very kind lady． She 40 a lot, so she always has so many 41 stories to tell us． We all like her classes． I also want to be such an excellent teacher and be 42 with my students．
Tan Bo, 13
I will change my life with my elder brother． My brother is a college student now． He doesn’t have to go to class all the time． He can study 43 he is interested in． And he even has a part-time job to make money． To 44 , all of these sound very interesting． I really want a life 45 this．
36．A．answers B．problems C．questions D．changes
37．A．gone B．come C．been D．moved
38．A．says B．speaks C．talks D．tells
39．A．drink B．air C．food D．water
40．A．teaches B．knows C．thinks D．asks
41．A．long B．short C．terrible D．interesting
42．A．busy B．angry C．popular D．serious
43．A．that B．which C．who D．what
44．A．me B．him C．you D．them
45．A．at B．on C．for D．like
四、语法选择
阅读下列短文，按照句子的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。
Do you get on well with your parents? Sometimes you may feel that it is very hard because of the generation gap (代沟)． 46 they are probably your best teachers in life． Here’re some tips for you to improve the relationship if you find that you and your parents can’t get on well．
●Spend time with your parents． Your parents won’t be always with you, so spend time with them while you are able to． This doesn’t mean just sitting 47 the TV together． Instead, you can find some common interest and do some activities together．
●Talk with your parents． To know your parents better, you should try to have 48 talk with them． Use this time to learn about their different hobbies and opinions．
●Listen to them 49 ． This may seem easy, but it is often 50 than you think． When you are communicating with your parents, make sure you are listening． This means looking at 51 eyes when they are talking, and speaking politely when responding (回应)． If you’re not sure what they mean, ask them 52 ． By doing so, they’re more willing to discuss 53 you．
●Make your parents feel proud of you． There 54 many ways that you can make your parents moved． For example, you can help them with the housework． Follow these ways of 55 your relationship with them, and you’ll get along with them better．
46．A．Because B．But C．And D．So
47．A．behind B．in C．in front of D．above
48．A．the B．a C．an D．/
49．A．cares B．care C．carefully D．careful
50．A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly
51．A．theirs B．them C．they D．their
52．A．repeat B．to repeat C．repeating D．to repeating
53．A．with B．to C．for D．against
54．A．is B．are C．was D．were
55．A．improve B．to improve C．improved D．improving
五、阅读判断
Dear Lisa，
It happened again this morning．My neighbor threw rubbish(扔垃圾) into my garden．It was the fourth time．I was so angry．Yesterday I threw it back into their garden，but it didn't make any difference．I don't know why they did that．They are new here．I don't really want to fight with them．In fact，I would like to be friends with them．What should I do?
Yours，
Amy
Dear Amy，
I understand how upset you feel．I think you should go and say hello to them．Why don't you invite them to your place to take a cup of coffee？If you do this，they will be glad．Then you can talk about the rubbish with them．They will not do the same thing．Do you think so?
I'm looking forward to your good news．
Yours，
Lisa
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
56．Amy felt angry because of what her neighbor did．
57．Amy wanted to fight with her new neighbor．
58．Amy wanted to teach her neighbor how to throw rubbish．
59．Lisa wants to invite Amy to take a cup of coffee．
60．Lisa is trying her best to help Amy solve her problem and advises her to be friendly．
Roy found a job in a factory． The manager and his father were good friends． The manager thought he must give Roy an important position(位置)． So Roy became a gatekeeper．
Roy worked twenty-four hours a day in the factory． He checked the bag of each worker when they left the factory． He found nothing in their bags． He was very happy． Nobody took the products to his home．
One day the manager asked, “Roy, did you find anyone took the products away?”
“No,” answered Roy, “by the way, what products do the workers make?”
“Bags,” said the manager．
根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”
61．Roy found the job because the manager was his good friend．
62．Roy worked twelve hours a day．
63．Roy worked very carefully．
64．Roy didn’t find anything in the workers’ bags．
65．Roy knew the bags were their products（产品） at last．
六、阅读单选
Zhou Xue is a mother of a 9-year-old boy in Jiangsu province(省)． She is worried because seven of the 46 children in her son’s class are wearing glasses． “The eye health of students is a very big problem these days,” she tells China Daily． More and more students are getting myopia (近视)． What can we do to stop the problem?
Wantang Primary School in Yunnan province has good news for us—no one of its 536 students has myopia, says China Daily．
The following are the ways to help keep the eye health in Wantang Primary School． Maybe we can learn something from them．
First of all, every student must go outside during class breaks． They play outdoors for over three hours a day． Yang Qingyi, a teacher at the school says, “Even for quiet kids, we ask them to take a walk outside．”
Other ways also help a lot． For example, students don’t take mobile phones or other electronic devices (电子设备) to school． They get at least 10．5 hours of sleep every day． The school tries to give students a balanced diet (均衡饮食)． And there are green trees all around the school． Sun Fubiao, the school’s principal (校长) tells China Daily．
These days, our country and schools are doing more to stop myopia． The double-reduction policy (双减政策) came out in July 2021． It says that primary schools should not give homework to students in the first and second grades so that they won’t use their eyes too much． Schools should also examine (检查) students’ eyesight (视力) at least twice every year．
66．What is Zhou Xue worried about?
A．Her son’s school is not good．
B．Her son’s classmates are not friendly．
C．Her son has to wear glasses．
D．The myopia problem in her son’s class is serious．
67．How many hours do the students play outdoors in Wantang Primary School every day?
A．More than 7 B．More than 3
C．More than 10．5 D．More than 9
68．Which is NOT the way to help keep the students’ eye health in Wantang Primary School?
A．The students have no homework．
B．They don’t take smartphones or other electronic devices to school．
C．They have many trees around school．
D．The students can get enough sleep．
69．How many times should schools examine students’ eyesight?
A．At least twice a year B．At least twice a month
C．At least twice a week D．At least twice a day
70．What is the best title(标题) for the passage?
A．Wantang Primary School B．Ways to stop myopia
C．Why students get myopia D．Important ways
71．What time will drinks be served?
A．At 5:30 B．At 7:30
C．At 8:15 D．At 12:00
72．You can do the following things EXCEPT ______________________．
A．bringing your swimming clothes
B．dancing with jazz music
C．taking a taxi to the party
D．wearing jeans and T-shirts
73．Which is the following is NOT true about the party?
A．It is Nicola’s 16th birthday party．
B．It is a swimming pool party．
C．It will be held at Hillview Hotel．
D．You must pay for the towels that the hotel will provide you．
The sun comes up in the east and goes down in the west． When the sun rises， It is morning． When the sun sets， it is evening． When the sun is shining, it is day． Morning is the time between sunrise and twelve o'clock， or between sunrise and lunch． At twelve o'clock, the sun is the highest in the sky over our heads． The sun is overhead at noon． The sun shines during（在……期间）the day． The moon and the stars shine during the night． When the sun rises, it is light． It's light during the day． During the night， if the moon is not shining, it is dark． What are the days and nights like in summer? In summer the days are longer and the nights are shorter． What about in winter? In winter, the days are shorter and the nights are longer．
74．The sun rises in the ____ and sets in the ____．
A．west，east B．south，north C．east，west D．north，south
75．Morning is the time between sunrise and ____．
A．supper B．breakfast C．eleven o'clock D．lunch
76．At noon the sun is ____ in the sky over our heads．
A．high up in the sky B．setting C．the highest D．not overhead
77．When the moon shines， it is during the ____．
A．day B．night C．dark D．evening
78．In summer, the days are ____ than the nights．
A．longer B．short C．long D．shorter
Some people make you feel comfortable when they are around． You spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them half your life． These people have something in common． And once we know what it is, we can try to do it ourselves．
How is it done? Here are several skills that good talkers have． If you follow the skills, they'll help people feel relaxed and make friends with them quickly．
First of all, good talkers ask questions． Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question． One well-known businesswoman says, "At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning． It's a common question, but it will get things going．" From there you can move on to other matters—sometimes to really personal questions． And how he answers will let you know how far you can go．
Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers． This point seems clear, but it isn't． Your questions should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to． And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively． Real listening at least means some things． First it means not to change the subject of conversation． If someone sticks to one topic, you can take it as a fact that he's really interested in it． Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones of voice． If the voice sounds dull, then, it's time for you to change the subject．
Finally, good talkers know well how to deal with the moment of parting． If you're saying good-bye, you may give him a firm handshake and say, "I've really enjoyed meeting you．" If you want to see that person again, don't keep it a secret． Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if they've known you half their life．
79．Asking questions might be a quite good and suitable way _______．
A．for you to make more and more new friends
B．to begin your business talks
C．to get the conversation going smoothly
D．for you to make a deep and lasting impression on others
80．After having asked somebody a question, it'll be polite of you to _______．
A．make clear what kind of person he is
B．listen to his reply attentively
C．wait quietly and patiently for his answer
D．go on asking him more questions
81．Generally speaking, good talkers are persons who _______．
A．are good at making any topic interesting
B．never talk too much or too little
C．always speak in a gentle way
D．know how and when they should change the topic of the talk
82．If you really want to meet someone again, _______．
A．you may take him as your lifelong true friend
B．it seems necessary for you to let him know it
C．it's proper for you to give him a second handshake
D．it'll be helpful for you to have further understanding of him
Once upon a time there was a man in a small town． He had two children, a boy and a girl． The boy was good-looking but the girl was not．
One day they found a mirror（镜子）for the first time and they saw what they looked like． The boy was very happy and he said to his sister, “How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!”
The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push（推）． “Go away!” she said．
Their father saw what was happening． He went up to them and said to the boy, “You must always BE good as well as LOOK good．”
Then to the girl he said, “my dear, if you help everyone and do your best to make him happy, everyone will love you． It does not matter that you are not as good-looking as your brother．”
83．Once upon a time a man had __________．
A．a good-looking boy B．a good-looking girl
C．two good-looking children D．a boy and a girl
84．The boy was happy because he __________．
A．found a mirror
B．knew he looked as nice as his sister
C．was handsome
D．she was not happy with her brother
85．The girl gave the boy a hard push because __________．
A．she was stronger
B．what her brother said was wrong
C．her father loved her
D．she was not happy with her brother
86．Father told the girl that __________．
A．it was important to be good-looking
B．it was a good thing not to be good-looking
C．if she did her best to help people, she would enjoy people’s love
D．she was as good-looking as her brother
87．What can we learn from this story?
A．To be good to people is more important than to be good-looking．
B．To be good-looking is very important．
C．If you want to make yourself good-looking, you must be good to people．
D．If you often help people, you will become more and more beautiful．
How green are you? Do you know how to be green?
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it is harmful to our environment． Though we are young, we can still do something to help． Here are some ideas for you．
Reduce
Reduce means "use less"． Don't waste things． This saves money and reduces pollution． Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one is still useful．
Reuse
Reuse means "use again"． When we buy things, make sure that they can last a long time． When something is broken, we should repair it instead of throwing it away and buying a new one． Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag． It's better to use a china(瓷) cup and a lunch box because you can use them again．
Recycle
Recycle means "change things into something else"． Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them．
So please remember these words: reduce, reuse and recycle．
88．What is the passage about?
A．How to produce things． B．How to burn things．
C．How to be green． D．How to help others．
89．Which of the following is right?
A．Always throw away old things． B．Don't waste things．
C．Always buy new things． D．Never buy new things．
90．The underlined word "last" means "_______________ "．
A．中断 B．持续 C．终止 D．凑合
91．It is better to use a china cup and a lunch box because we can_________ them．
A．reuse B．reduce C．repair D．recycle
92．The passage may come from a____________．
A．menu B．dictionary C．storybook D．magazine
七、阅读还原7选5
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Sometimes, maintaining (维持) friendship is hard work． But with a little effort, you will find it not as hard as you think．
Be loyal (忠诚的) to a friend． You’ve probably heard of fair-weather friends． 93 But they’re nowhere to be found when you really need them． To be a loyal friend you need to offer help, or if he or she just needs a shoulder to cry on, be there for him or her．
94 To have good friends, you need to be a good friend yourself． You should remember their birthdays, ask how the other person is feeling, etc．
Be a good listener． Maybe your friends are having a hard time at school and they have no one else to turn to． 95 To be a good listener, you need to make your friends feel comfortable and understood．
96 Many people often lose contact (联系) with their friends because they’re too busy． 97 And when you do try to contact him or her again, it can be hard to start the friendship again．
A．Be a good friend．
B．Keep in touch．
C．Choose the right friends．
D．You can just lend an ear to their troubles．
E．They’re happy to be around you when thing are going well．
F．When you lose contact with a friend, the friendship may come to an end．
G．If you and your friend agree to meet somewhere, don’t be late．
Zebra，Deer and Fox were good friends．One day，Zebra and Deer found a lot of fruit．56． 98 On the way，they met Fox．Fox saw they were happy，so he asked them why．They told him they couldn't say，because it was a secret (秘密)．Fox asked them to trust him，so they told him about the fruit．57． 99 He told the secret to everyone．So other animals ate all the fruit before Zebra and Deer knew．
Next day，Zebra and Deer found another place full of food．58． 100 Zebra and Deer were very angry．They decided to teach Fox a lesson．They told Fox that they found a lake full of fish．59． 101 They ran to the lake，but found there was no fish at all．They thought Fox was a liar(骗子) and gave him a beating．
Fox learned that keeping others' trust was very important．60． 102 And they became friends again．
选择合适的句子完成短文。(其中有两项多余)
A．And the same thing happened again．
B．They felt sad about the news．
C．They decided to keep it a secret．
D．Soon all the animals knew it．
E．Fox kept it to himself．
F．He said sorry to Zebra and Deer．
G．Soon Fox forgot his promise．
八、语法填空
With the development of economic, the problem of the left-behind children (留守儿童) has become a serious social problem． More and more people have 103 (realize) we should do something to help them．
The 104 (big) problem is that the children are all hungry for the love from their parents． Many of them can just get a call or a letter 105 their parents half a year, a year or even several years． So some children can't remember what their parents look like． 106 they meet their own trouble, they have no one to talk with． Nobody gives 107 (they) enough care．
Because of being too far away from their parents, the left-behind children's study is 108 second biggest problem． From a survey about their study, only two percent of the children get good results, while ten percent of them 109 (be) common and eighty-eight percent of them are poor． What a pity!
There are also many other problems of the left-behind children, such as having no ability to 110 /prəˈtekt/ themselves, unhealthy lifestyles, spending too much m 111 and too much time on the Internet and so on．
In a word, to solve all the problems of the left-behind children needs the government, families and schools to try their best together．
九、阅读回答问题
When Dean was ten years old, he lost his arms in an accident (事故）．His father also died in that accident． From then on, he had to depend on (依靠）the arms of his younger brother． One day ， his younger brother decided to leave him． He wanted to live his own life． Dean was very sad about that and didn't know what to do．
A similar thing happened to a 7-year-old girl, too． One night, she tried to prepare meals for her parents, but a big fire happened and it took her hands away． Though her elder sister said she would like to take care of her, the girl thought that she could look after herself． Then she learned to be strong． Once she wrote the following words, “I am lucky． Though my wings (翅膀）are broken，my heart can still fly．”
Though nobody knows what will happen in our life, if we decide to be strong, everything will be OK． And new hopes will appear．
根据短文内容回答问题。
112．How old was the boy when he lost his arms?
___________________________________________________
113．Did the boy’s father die in the accident?
___________________________________________________
114．Why did the boy’s brother decide to leave him?
___________________________________________________
115．What did the girl lose in the big fire?
___________________________________________________
116．What did the girl learn after the big fire?
__________________________________________________
简答 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Alice was an eleven-year-old girl． She always thought herself right and never agreed with others．
One afternoon her father came back and said, “Here are two tickets for a film． Your mother and I will be busy tonight． Take Fred to the cinema．”
The girl liked to see films． She was happy and after dinner she went to the movies with Fred． The two children enjoyed themselves at the cinema． After the film, it was late． They took a bus and soon got home． There was no light in the rooms． Alice was afraid to stay in the dark room and said, “Go to turn the light on, Fred．”
Fred went into the room． For a long time he came out, but it was still dark there．
“What's the matter?” asked Alice．
“I can't see the switch (开关) in the dark．”
“How foolish you are!” said Alice． “You turn on the light first and then you can see the switch!”
117．How old is Alice?
____________________________________________________________________
118．When did Alice and Fred go to movies ?
____________________________________________________________________
119．How many tickets did Alice’s father get ?
____________________________________________________________________
120．Did Alice and Fred have a good time?
____________________________________________________________________
121．How did they get home?
____________________________________________________________________
十、多任务混合阅读
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面任务。
[1]Are you good at cooking? Do you make these common cooking mistakes (错误)?
[2]◆Not reading through the recipe (食谱) before you start cooking
Your party is beginning, and you are preparing for the dinner． If your recipe tells you to “keep it in water for at least 24 hours”, what should you do? So you’d better read the recipe to the end before you start cooking．
[3]◆Not tasting food as you cook
If you don’t taste your food when you are cooking, your dinner might not taste as wonderful ① you hoped． 为什么不放个勺子在你旁边呢？Don’t be afraid to taste, taste, taste． You should taste the food over and over again． That’s what the top cooks do!
[4]◆Overcooking
When you take food out of the pot, it will keep cooking within a short time because of the high temperature． So the meat that you want to have half cooked (半熟) is now fully cooked． You should stop overcooking． It’s the same for vegetables． This is why TV cooks always put cooked vegetables into ice water．
[5]◆Using olive oil (橄榄油) to cook everything
If you plan to cook at a high temperature, don’t use olive oil． It doesn’t taste ② and it’s less healthy at a high temperature．
任务一：阅读填词。请根据上下文，在空白处各填入一个恰当的单词。
122．①______________；②______________
任务二：回答问题。(注意词数限制)
123．What should we do before cooking according to the passage? (不超过10 个词)
______________________________________________________________________
124．How can we make the dishes taste great when cooking? (不超过12个词)
______________________________________________________________________
125．Why do TV cooks put cooked vegetables into ice water? (不超过8个词)
______________________________________________________________________
任务三：翻译句子。
126．请将第三段划线句子翻译成英语。____________________________？
127．请将第五段划线句子翻译成汉语。____________________________。
My name is Ann． I would like to share my volunteering experience in Sue Ryder． I worked as a volunteer in 2013 because I wanted to do something to help others． I called some charity shops（慈善商店）to ask if they needed volunteers． Although I didn't mind where I volunteered, I was glad that one of the Sue Ryder shops said yes． Sue Ryder was a charity very close to my heart because volunteers from Sue Ryder once cared for my dad in the hospital．
Volunteering in the shop helped me know what shop work was like and I was surprised to find how much I really enjoyed doing it． I also found how important the public（民众）were． Lots of people gave us things they didn't need for the shops to sell． In this way Sue Ryder raised money to care for people with life-changing illness． I always left the charity shop late, because I knew how important the work of Sue Ryder was．
Another thing I enjoyed about volunteering was talking with other volunteers in the shop． They were friendly and helpful． I really improved my teamwork skills by volunteering．
I worked in the shop from late April to early August． I learned many things from it and I'm sure they will be useful in the future．
128．完成句子___________once got help from Sue Ryder．
129．简略回答问题How long did Ann work in the Sue Ryder charity shop?
_________________________________
130．简略回答问题How did Sue Ryder raise money to care for people with life-changing illnesses?
_________________________________
131．找出并写下全文的主题句_________________________
132．将文中画线句子译成汉语。_________________________
十一、短文选词填空
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
do, they, about, after, home, problem, start, real, meet, because
Dear Katie,
Thank you for your e-mail． I'm 133 happy that you can work with us next week． Here are some instructions (指示) 134 your job．
You wrote in your e-mail that you will arrive this Sunday． Hope you have a nice trip! You will 135 working on Monday and you will finish on Friday． Your work hours will be from 8:30 a．m． to 5:00 p．m． You mustn't be late 136 you'll have to take the children to school and their classes start at 9:00 a．m．
When you get back, you will clean the house first． You will start by tidying the kitchen． 137 that, you will clean the bedrooms and the living room． When you finish 138 the cleaning, you will begin to get dinner ready． I'll write down the menu for the week．
Finally, you will pick up the children from school at 3:30 p．m． and bring them 139 ． You will help them with their homework, and then play with them． You mustn't let 140 watch too much TV!
I hope this is clear． Call me if there are 141 , and I look forward to 142 you soon．
Yours,
Lora
十二、补全对话7选5
十、情景交际：从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话
A：Hi, Mark．I want to have a garden party． Can you help me with it?
B：Sure, Andy． 143
A：How about tomorrow?
B：It will be rainy tomorrow．If we have it tomorrow, we will get wet．
A：OK．Let's have it on Friday．
B： 144 Let's have it on the weekend．
A：All right．Let's have it on Saturday afternoon． 145
B：Sounds good．And we can organize some party games．
A： 146
B：Sure, I can do that． And you should prepare the food and drinks．
A： 147
A．We can all meet and have a talk．
B．Thanks a lot．
C．Friday is Tony's birthday．
D．No problem．
E．Can you come to my party?
F．Can you organize the party games?
G．So when shall we have the party?
十三、填写适当的句子补全对话
A: Hello! This is Dale．
B: Hello, Dale! This is Linda． 148 ?
A: Sorry, my sister Susan is out at this time．
B: Could you tell me when she will come back?
A: I’m not sure about it． 149 ?
B: Sure． Please tell her I want to invite her to my birthday party next Sunday．
A: Thanks for asking． 150 ?
B: The party will start at 6:30 p．m．
A: 151 ?
B: I’m going to have it at Rijiang Restaurant．
A: 152 ?
B: The restaurant is on Jianshe Road, across from Xiandai Building．
A: OK． I’ll tell her about it．
B: Thank you very much． Goodbye!
A: Bye!
十四、读写综合
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Salina is a student in Sunshine Middle School． She feels happy most of the time at school． But she also feels unhappy from time to time because there are too many rules at her school．
She agrees with some of the rules． For example, they can’t arrive late for school, they can’t run in the classroom building, and they can’t eat in the classroom． All these rules are okay because they’re reasonable（合情合理的）． But there are some rules Salina doesn’t agree with． For example, at her school, they have to wear uniforms and they can’t wear jeans． They can’t listen to music in art classes． And they have to take five classes in the morning． But Salina likes jeans and she thinks they’re comfortable． She thinks it is okay to listen to music in art classes． She thinks it’s too much to have 5 classes in the morning． It’s 12 o’clock when classes are over, after all． She feels so hungry． There’s one more rule that she can’t stand, either． They can’t join any interesting clubs after school．
She hopes the headmaster（校长）can change some of the rules and make her school life happier．
153．Why does Salina sometimes feel unhappy?
________________________________________________________________
154．What does Salina have to wear at school?
________________________________________________________________
155．How many classes are there in the morning?
________________________________________________________________
156．What does Salina think of listening to music in art classes?
________________________________________________________________
157．When does Salina finish her classes in the morning?
________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
158．假如你是阳光中学学生会（Student Union）的成员Bob，在了解Salina对校规的看法后，请你写一封电子邮件给校长Mr． Brown，谈谈你对校规的一些建议。内容包括：
1 简单介绍你的身份并说明写作意图；
2 针对Salina提出的问题提出两点建议。
作文要求：
1 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr． Brown,
I am Bob, a member of the Student Union． ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All of us are looking forward to seeing the new school rules and hope you can write back as soon as possible．
Yours,
Bob
十五、材料作文
159．勤俭节约是中华民族的传统美德。假使你们学校校报正在开展以 “勤俭节约” 为主题的征文活动。请根据以下思维导图的提示，以 “Say No to Waste’” 为题，写一篇短文，谈谈你的建议和做法。
要求：1． 文中需包含思维导图中的主要内容；
2． 句子及篇章结构准确连贯，书写规范；
3． 需做适量拓展；
4． 字数：80词左右。(标题已给出，不计入总词数)
Save water
Say No to Waste
By bike or on foot
Turn off the lights
Reuse the textbooks
Don’t waste food
Say No to Waste
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D 11．D 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．C 21． if don’t
22．If you’re late for school, you should apologize to your teacher．
23． Don’t be or
24． If give up
25． Unless keep
26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．A 31．A 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．A
36．A 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．B 41．D 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．D
46．B 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．B 51．D 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．D
56．T 57．F 58．F 59．F 60．T
61．F 62．F 63．F 64．T 65．T
66．D 67．B 68．A 69．A 70．B
71．B 72．D 73．D
74．C 75．D 76．C 77．B 78．A
79．C 80．B 81．D 82．B
83．D 84．C 85．D 86．C 87．A
88．C 89．B 90．B 91．A 92．D
93．E 94．A 95．D 96．B 97．F
98．C 99．G 100．A 101．D 102．F
103．realized 104．biggest 105．from 106．When 107．them 108．the 109．are 110．protect 111．money
112．Ten years old 113．Yes, he did． 114．Because he wanted to live his own life 115．Her hands． 116．She learned to be strong．
117．Eleven/ 11． 118．After dinner 119．Two/2 120．Yes, they did． 121．They took a bus．
122． as good 123．We should read the recipe to the end． 124．We should taste the food over and over again． 125．To stop overcooking． 126．Why not put a spoon next to you? 127．如果你打算在高温下烹饪，不要使用橄榄油。
128．Ann's dad 129．Three months． 130．By selling things that lots of people gave them they didn't need for the shops to raise money． 131．I learned many things from it and I'm sure they will be useful in the future． 132．我总是很晚才离开慈善商店，因为我知道苏·莱德的工作有多重要。
133．really 134．about 135．start 136．because 137．After 138．doing 139．home 140．them 141．problems 142．meeting
143．G 144．C 145．A 146．F 147．D
148．Could / May I speak to your sister Susan 149．Can I take a message for her 150．When will the party start 151．Where are you going to have it 152．Where is the restaurant
153．Because there are too many rules at her/Salina’s school． 154．She/Salina has to wear uniforms at school． 155．There are 5/five classes in the morning． 156．She/Salina thinks it is okay to listen to music in art class． 157．She/Salina finishes her classes at 12 o’clock in the morning． 158．例文：
Dear Mr． Brown,
I am Bob, a member of the Student Union． After knowing what Salina thought about the school rules, I would like to give some suggestions．
I advise that we should make a new schedule for students to help them have more time and chances for sports and their hobbies． With the new schedule, they will only have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon so that they can do what they like and join many kinds of clubs after school． They can also have Friday afternoons off to help others． In that way, students will have a colorful school life．
All of us are looking forward to seeing the new school rules and hope you can write back as soon as possible．
Yours,
Bob
159．例文：
Say No to Waste
Our resources are not enough in the world and they are getting fewer and fewer． we all must say no to waste． What should we do then?
First, we must save water and electricity． We should shut off the taps and turn off the lights when we leave． Second, don’t waste food． Now there are many people facing the problems of food in the world． Perhaps more people will suffer from hunger problems in the future． What’s more, we can go to school by bike or on foot and reuse the textbooks． Our exercise books can also be used on both sides．
In a word, we everyone should take an active part in refusing waste．
英语人教版
英语人教版8年级上册
Unit 10精准教学★★★★★题库
一、单项选择
1．— Do you know if we ________ to the movie tomorrow?
— I think we’ll go if we ________ so much homework．
A．go; will have B．will go; don’t have C．will go; won’t have
2．—Don’t _________ the waste paper． We can collect and recycle it．
—You’re right． Everyone should be a greener person．
A．throw away B．put away C．keep away
3．—I'm busy with my schoolwork these days．
—That's great！You won't get good grades ________ you study hard．
A．until B．because C．unless D．though
4．________ her father died, the stepsisters of Cinderella made her do all the chores．
A．As soon as B．Unless C．So that D．Until
5．I don’t know if he _________ tomorrow． If he _________, I will tell you．
A．will come, will come B．will come, comes
C．comes, comes D．comes, will come
6．—Our school ________ a talent show every term．
—That's great． It makes your school life colorful．
A．accepts B．refuses C．organizes D．solves
7．If something_______ you, you may ask her for help．
A．worries B．happens C．worry D．worried
8．You should be ________ to finish the work and I think you will do it better．
A．enough careful B．careful enough C．carefully enough D．enough carefully
9．—Does Ted tell you ________ he will come next week?
—No, he doesn’t． But ________ he comes, I’ll give you a ring．
A．if; whether B．whether; whether C．if; if D．whether; /
10．This math problem is ________hard for me _____work out ．
A．so ; that B．very ; to C．enough ; to D．too ; to
11．—The novel seems a little boring．
—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it．
A．when B．if C．after D．unless
12．I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow． If it ________, I won’t go．
A．will rain; rains B．will rain; will rain C．rains; rains D．rains; will rain
13．— Why did your mother get ________ with you just now?
—Because I made ________ many mistakes in the exam that she ________ controlled her feelings when she heard it．
A．satisfied; so; really B．satisfied; such; nearly C．angry; so; hardly D．angry; such; mainly
14．— Would you like to have a picnic if it ________ fine this Friday?
— Certainly． But we don’t know if it ________．
A．is, will rain B．will be, will rain C．is, rains
15．—You can wear your cool coat to the party!
—_____
A．That’s a great idea!
B．That’s really too bad!
C．You look old!
D．You look cool!
16．—Do you know if it ________ tomorrow?
—I’ve no idea． If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll stay at home．
A．rains; rains B．will rain; will rain C．will rain; rains D．rains; will rain
17．This is a great chance for me from a foreigner．
A．learn B．to learn C．learning D．learns
18．The head teacher with his students ________ Qinhu Wetland Park if it ________ tomorrow．
A．is going to; isn’t rainy B．are going to; isn’t rainy
C．is going to; won’t rain D．are going to; doesn’t rain
19． My aunt is going to retire（退休）___________．
A．quiet somewhere B．somewhere noisy
C．somewhere quiet D．beautiful somewhere
20．—Half the class_______． They are very happy ．
—Let's join them．
A．is sing B．is singing C．are singing D．sings
二、同义句转化
21．You can’t get good grades unless you work very hard． (同义句)
You can’t get good grades _________ you _________ work very hard．
22．If you’re late for school, you should make an apology to your teacher． (用apologize进行同义转换)
_____________________________________________________________________________
23．If you are late, the teacher will be angry． (改为同义句)
________ ________ late, ________ the teacher will be angry．
24．Keep healthy, and you must give up smoking． (改为同义句)
________ you want to keep healthy, ________ ________ smoking．
25．Keep practicing and you will improve your English skills． （保持句意不变）
________ you ________ practicing, you won’t improve your English skills．
三、完形填空
Everyone needs friends． We all like to feel close to someone． It is nice 26 a friend to talk, laugh and do things with． Certainly , sometimes we need to be alone． We don’t always want people 27
But we would feel 28 if we never had a friend． No two people are 29 ． Friends sometimes don’t get on well． That doesn’t mean that they 30 like each other． Most of the time they will make up (言归于好), and become 31 again．
Sometimes friends move away． Then we feel very 32 ． We miss them very much, but we can 33 them and write to them． It could be possible that we could even see them again． And we can also 34 new friends． There’s more good news for people who have friends． They live longer than people who don’t have． Why? It could be that they are 35 ． Being happy helps you stay well and it could be good just knowing that someone cares about you．
26．A．have B．to have C．having
27．A．around B．away C．all over
28．A．happy B．lonely C．badly
29．A．different B．kind C．the same
30．A．no longer B．not any longer C．not
31．A．friends B．good C．pleased
32．A．angry B．sad C．happy
33．A．call B．ask C．tell
34．A．know B．find C．make
35．A．happier B．stronger C．kinder
＂Who would you like to change your life with if possible? ＂Last week, we asked many middle school students this question． The following are some of their 36 ．
Zhang Yike, 12
I want to change my life with my friend, Wang Xiaohui． She is studying in England now． She has 37 to many countries, such as the US and France． They are the places I wish to visit． What’s more, she 38 much better English than me． If I change my life with her, I can visit many beautiful countries, eat delicious 39 and meet different kinds of people there．
Qiu Haoran, 14
I’d like to change my life with my Chinese teacher Miss Zhao． Miss Zhao is a very kind lady． She 40 a lot, so she always has so many 41 stories to tell us． We all like her classes． I also want to be such an excellent teacher and be 42 with my students．
Tan Bo, 13
I will change my life with my elder brother． My brother is a college student now． He doesn’t have to go to class all the time． He can study 43 he is interested in． And he even has a part-time job to make money． To 44 , all of these sound very interesting． I really want a life 45 this．
36．A．answers B．problems C．questions D．changes
37．A．gone B．come C．been D．moved
38．A．says B．speaks C．talks D．tells
39．A．drink B．air C．food D．water
40．A．teaches B．knows C．thinks D．asks
41．A．long B．short C．terrible D．interesting
42．A．busy B．angry C．popular D．serious
43．A．that B．which C．who D．what
44．A．me B．him C．you D．them
45．A．at B．on C．for D．like
四、语法选择
阅读下列短文，按照句子的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。
Do you get on well with your parents? Sometimes you may feel that it is very hard because of the generation gap (代沟)． 46 they are probably your best teachers in life． Here’re some tips for you to improve the relationship if you find that you and your parents can’t get on well．
●Spend time with your parents． Your parents won’t be always with you, so spend time with them while you are able to． This doesn’t mean just sitting 47 the TV together． Instead, you can find some common interest and do some activities together．
●Talk with your parents． To know your parents better, you should try to have 48 talk with them． Use this time to learn about their different hobbies and opinions．
●Listen to them 49 ． This may seem easy, but it is often 50 than you think． When you are communicating with your parents, make sure you are listening． This means looking at 51 eyes when they are talking, and speaking politely when responding (回应)． If you’re not sure what they mean, ask them 52 ． By doing so, they’re more willing to discuss 53 you．
●Make your parents feel proud of you． There 54 many ways that you can make your parents moved． For example, you can help them with the housework． Follow these ways of 55 your relationship with them, and you’ll get along with them better．
46．A．Because B．But C．And D．So
47．A．behind B．in C．in front of D．above
48．A．the B．a C．an D．/
49．A．cares B．care C．carefully D．careful
50．A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly
51．A．theirs B．them C．they D．their
52．A．repeat B．to repeat C．repeating D．to repeating
53．A．with B．to C．for D．against
54．A．is B．are C．was D．were
55．A．improve B．to improve C．improved D．improving
五、阅读判断
Dear Lisa，
It happened again this morning．My neighbor threw rubbish(扔垃圾) into my garden．It was the fourth time．I was so angry．Yesterday I threw it back into their garden，but it didn't make any difference．I don't know why they did that．They are new here．I don't really want to fight with them．In fact，I would like to be friends with them．What should I do?
Yours，
Amy
Dear Amy，
I understand how upset you feel．I think you should go and say hello to them．Why don't you invite them to your place to take a cup of coffee？If you do this，they will be glad．Then you can talk about the rubbish with them．They will not do the same thing．Do you think so?
I'm looking forward to your good news．
Yours，
Lisa
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
56．Amy felt angry because of what her neighbor did．
57．Amy wanted to fight with her new neighbor．
58．Amy wanted to teach her neighbor how to throw rubbish．
59．Lisa wants to invite Amy to take a cup of coffee．
60．Lisa is trying her best to help Amy solve her problem and advises her to be friendly．
Roy found a job in a factory． The manager and his father were good friends． The manager thought he must give Roy an important position(位置)． So Roy became a gatekeeper．
Roy worked twenty-four hours a day in the factory． He checked the bag of each worker when they left the factory． He found nothing in their bags． He was very happy． Nobody took the products to his home．
One day the manager asked, “Roy, did you find anyone took the products away?”
“No,” answered Roy, “by the way, what products do the workers make?”
“Bags,” said the manager．
根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”
61．Roy found the job because the manager was his good friend．
62．Roy worked twelve hours a day．
63．Roy worked very carefully．
64．Roy didn’t find anything in the workers’ bags．
65．Roy knew the bags were their products（产品） at last．
六、阅读单选
Zhou Xue is a mother of a 9-year-old boy in Jiangsu province(省)． She is worried because seven of the 46 children in her son’s class are wearing glasses． “The eye health of students is a very big problem these days,” she tells China Daily． More and more students are getting myopia (近视)． What can we do to stop the problem?
Wantang Primary School in Yunnan province has good news for us—no one of its 536 students has myopia, says China Daily．
The following are the ways to help keep the eye health in Wantang Primary School． Maybe we can learn something from them．
First of all, every student must go outside during class breaks． They play outdoors for over three hours a day． Yang Qingyi, a teacher at the school says, “Even for quiet kids, we ask them to take a walk outside．”
Other ways also help a lot． For example, students don’t take mobile phones or other electronic devices (电子设备) to school． They get at least 10．5 hours of sleep every day． The school tries to give students a balanced diet (均衡饮食)． And there are green trees all around the school． Sun Fubiao, the school’s principal (校长) tells China Daily．
These days, our country and schools are doing more to stop myopia． The double-reduction policy (双减政策) came out in July 2021． It says that primary schools should not give homework to students in the first and second grades so that they won’t use their eyes too much． Schools should also examine (检查) students’ eyesight (视力) at least twice every year．
66．What is Zhou Xue worried about?
A．Her son’s school is not good．
B．Her son’s classmates are not friendly．
C．Her son has to wear glasses．
D．The myopia problem in her son’s class is serious．
67．How many hours do the students play outdoors in Wantang Primary School every day?
A．More than 7 B．More than 3
C．More than 10．5 D．More than 9
68．Which is NOT the way to help keep the students’ eye health in Wantang Primary School?
A．The students have no homework．
B．They don’t take smartphones or other electronic devices to school．
C．They have many trees around school．
D．The students can get enough sleep．
69．How many times should schools examine students’ eyesight?
A．At least twice a year B．At least twice a month
C．At least twice a week D．At least twice a day
70．What is the best title(标题) for the passage?
A．Wantang Primary School B．Ways to stop myopia
C．Why students get myopia D．Important ways
71．What time will drinks be served?
A．At 5:30 B．At 7:30
C．At 8:15 D．At 12:00
72．You can do the following things EXCEPT ______________________．
A．bringing your swimming clothes
B．dancing with jazz music
C．taking a taxi to the party
D．wearing jeans and T-shirts
73．Which is the following is NOT true about the party?
A．It is Nicola’s 16th birthday party．
B．It is a swimming pool party．
C．It will be held at Hillview Hotel．
D．You must pay for the towels that the hotel will provide you．
The sun comes up in the east and goes down in the west． When the sun rises， It is morning． When the sun sets， it is evening． When the sun is shining, it is day． Morning is the time between sunrise and twelve o'clock， or between sunrise and lunch． At twelve o'clock, the sun is the highest in the sky over our heads． The sun is overhead at noon． The sun shines during（在……期间）the day． The moon and the stars shine during the night． When the sun rises, it is light． It's light during the day． During the night， if the moon is not shining, it is dark． What are the days and nights like in summer? In summer the days are longer and the nights are shorter． What about in winter? In winter, the days are shorter and the nights are longer．
74．The sun rises in the ____ and sets in the ____．
A．west，east B．south，north C．east，west D．north，south
75．Morning is the time between sunrise and ____．
A．supper B．breakfast C．eleven o'clock D．lunch
76．At noon the sun is ____ in the sky over our heads．
A．high up in the sky B．setting C．the highest D．not overhead
77．When the moon shines， it is during the ____．
A．day B．night C．dark D．evening
78．In summer, the days are ____ than the nights．
A．longer B．short C．long D．shorter
Some people make you feel comfortable when they are around． You spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them half your life． These people have something in common． And once we know what it is, we can try to do it ourselves．
How is it done? Here are several skills that good talkers have． If you follow the skills, they'll help people feel relaxed and make friends with them quickly．
First of all, good talkers ask questions． Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question． One well-known businesswoman says, "At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning． It's a common question, but it will get things going．" From there you can move on to other matters—sometimes to really personal questions． And how he answers will let you know how far you can go．
Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers． This point seems clear, but it isn't． Your questions should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to． And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively． Real listening at least means some things． First it means not to change the subject of conversation． If someone sticks to one topic, you can take it as a fact that he's really interested in it． Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones of voice． If the voice sounds dull, then, it's time for you to change the subject．
Finally, good talkers know well how to deal with the moment of parting． If you're saying good-bye, you may give him a firm handshake and say, "I've really enjoyed meeting you．" If you want to see that person again, don't keep it a secret． Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if they've known you half their life．
79．Asking questions might be a quite good and suitable way _______．
A．for you to make more and more new friends
B．to begin your business talks
C．to get the conversation going smoothly
D．for you to make a deep and lasting impression on others
80．After having asked somebody a question, it'll be polite of you to _______．
A．make clear what kind of person he is
B．listen to his reply attentively
C．wait quietly and patiently for his answer
D．go on asking him more questions
81．Generally speaking, good talkers are persons who _______．
A．are good at making any topic interesting
B．never talk too much or too little
C．always speak in a gentle way
D．know how and when they should change the topic of the talk
82．If you really want to meet someone again, _______．
A．you may take him as your lifelong true friend
B．it seems necessary for you to let him know it
C．it's proper for you to give him a second handshake
D．it'll be helpful for you to have further understanding of him
Once upon a time there was a man in a small town． He had two children, a boy and a girl． The boy was good-looking but the girl was not．
One day they found a mirror（镜子）for the first time and they saw what they looked like． The boy was very happy and he said to his sister, “How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!”
The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push（推）． “Go away!” she said．
Their father saw what was happening． He went up to them and said to the boy, “You must always BE good as well as LOOK good．”
Then to the girl he said, “my dear, if you help everyone and do your best to make him happy, everyone will love you． It does not matter that you are not as good-looking as your brother．”
83．Once upon a time a man had __________．
A．a good-looking boy B．a good-looking girl
C．two good-looking children D．a boy and a girl
84．The boy was happy because he __________．
A．found a mirror
B．knew he looked as nice as his sister
C．was handsome
D．she was not happy with her brother
85．The girl gave the boy a hard push because __________．
A．she was stronger
B．what her brother said was wrong
C．her father loved her
D．she was not happy with her brother
86．Father told the girl that __________．
A．it was important to be good-looking
B．it was a good thing not to be good-looking
C．if she did her best to help people, she would enjoy people’s love
D．she was as good-looking as her brother
87．What can we learn from this story?
A．To be good to people is more important than to be good-looking．
B．To be good-looking is very important．
C．If you want to make yourself good-looking, you must be good to people．
D．If you often help people, you will become more and more beautiful．
How green are you? Do you know how to be green?
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it is harmful to our environment． Though we are young, we can still do something to help． Here are some ideas for you．
Reduce
Reduce means "use less"． Don't waste things． This saves money and reduces pollution． Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one is still useful．
Reuse
Reuse means "use again"． When we buy things, make sure that they can last a long time． When something is broken, we should repair it instead of throwing it away and buying a new one． Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag． It's better to use a china(瓷) cup and a lunch box because you can use them again．
Recycle
Recycle means "change things into something else"． Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them．
So please remember these words: reduce, reuse and recycle．
88．What is the passage about?
A．How to produce things． B．How to burn things．
C．How to be green． D．How to help others．
89．Which of the following is right?
A．Always throw away old things． B．Don't waste things．
C．Always buy new things． D．Never buy new things．
90．The underlined word "last" means "_______________ "．
A．中断 B．持续 C．终止 D．凑合
91．It is better to use a china cup and a lunch box because we can_________ them．
A．reuse B．reduce C．repair D．recycle
92．The passage may come from a____________．
A．menu B．dictionary C．storybook D．magazine
七、阅读还原7选5
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Sometimes, maintaining (维持) friendship is hard work． But with a little effort, you will find it not as hard as you think．
Be loyal (忠诚的) to a friend． You’ve probably heard of fair-weather friends． 93 But they’re nowhere to be found when you really need them． To be a loyal friend you need to offer help, or if he or she just needs a shoulder to cry on, be there for him or her．
94 To have good friends, you need to be a good friend yourself． You should remember their birthdays, ask how the other person is feeling, etc．
Be a good listener． Maybe your friends are having a hard time at school and they have no one else to turn to． 95 To be a good listener, you need to make your friends feel comfortable and understood．
96 Many people often lose contact (联系) with their friends because they’re too busy． 97 And when you do try to contact him or her again, it can be hard to start the friendship again．
A．Be a good friend．
B．Keep in touch．
C．Choose the right friends．
D．You can just lend an ear to their troubles．
E．They’re happy to be around you when thing are going well．
F．When you lose contact with a friend, the friendship may come to an end．
G．If you and your friend agree to meet somewhere, don’t be late．
Zebra，Deer and Fox were good friends．One day，Zebra and Deer found a lot of fruit．56． 98 On the way，they met Fox．Fox saw they were happy，so he asked them why．They told him they couldn't say，because it was a secret (秘密)．Fox asked them to trust him，so they told him about the fruit．57． 99 He told the secret to everyone．So other animals ate all the fruit before Zebra and Deer knew．
Next day，Zebra and Deer found another place full of food．58． 100 Zebra and Deer were very angry．They decided to teach Fox a lesson．They told Fox that they found a lake full of fish．59． 101 They ran to the lake，but found there was no fish at all．They thought Fox was a liar(骗子) and gave him a beating．
Fox learned that keeping others' trust was very important．60． 102 And they became friends again．
选择合适的句子完成短文。(其中有两项多余)
A．And the same thing happened again．
B．They felt sad about the news．
C．They decided to keep it a secret．
D．Soon all the animals knew it．
E．Fox kept it to himself．
F．He said sorry to Zebra and Deer．
G．Soon Fox forgot his promise．
八、语法填空
With the development of economic, the problem of the left-behind children (留守儿童) has become a serious social problem． More and more people have 103 (realize) we should do something to help them．
The 104 (big) problem is that the children are all hungry for the love from their parents． Many of them can just get a call or a letter 105 their parents half a year, a year or even several years． So some children can't remember what their parents look like． 106 they meet their own trouble, they have no one to talk with． Nobody gives 107 (they) enough care．
Because of being too far away from their parents, the left-behind children's study is 108 second biggest problem． From a survey about their study, only two percent of the children get good results, while ten percent of them 109 (be) common and eighty-eight percent of them are poor． What a pity!
There are also many other problems of the left-behind children, such as having no ability to 110 /prəˈtekt/ themselves, unhealthy lifestyles, spending too much m 111 and too much time on the Internet and so on．
In a word, to solve all the problems of the left-behind children needs the government, families and schools to try their best together．
九、阅读回答问题
When Dean was ten years old, he lost his arms in an accident (事故）．His father also died in that accident． From then on, he had to depend on (依靠）the arms of his younger brother． One day ， his younger brother decided to leave him． He wanted to live his own life． Dean was very sad about that and didn't know what to do．
A similar thing happened to a 7-year-old girl, too． One night, she tried to prepare meals for her parents, but a big fire happened and it took her hands away． Though her elder sister said she would like to take care of her, the girl thought that she could look after herself． Then she learned to be strong． Once she wrote the following words, “I am lucky． Though my wings (翅膀）are broken，my heart can still fly．”
Though nobody knows what will happen in our life, if we decide to be strong, everything will be OK． And new hopes will appear．
根据短文内容回答问题。
112．How old was the boy when he lost his arms?
___________________________________________________
113．Did the boy’s father die in the accident?
___________________________________________________
114．Why did the boy’s brother decide to leave him?
___________________________________________________
115．What did the girl lose in the big fire?
___________________________________________________
116．What did the girl learn after the big fire?
__________________________________________________
简答 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Alice was an eleven-year-old girl． She always thought herself right and never agreed with others．
One afternoon her father came back and said, “Here are two tickets for a film． Your mother and I will be busy tonight． Take Fred to the cinema．”
The girl liked to see films． She was happy and after dinner she went to the movies with Fred． The two children enjoyed themselves at the cinema． After the film, it was late． They took a bus and soon got home． There was no light in the rooms． Alice was afraid to stay in the dark room and said, “Go to turn the light on, Fred．”
Fred went into the room． For a long time he came out, but it was still dark there．
“What's the matter?” asked Alice．
“I can't see the switch (开关) in the dark．”
“How foolish you are!” said Alice． “You turn on the light first and then you can see the switch!”
117．How old is Alice?
____________________________________________________________________
118．When did Alice and Fred go to movies ?
____________________________________________________________________
119．How many tickets did Alice’s father get ?
____________________________________________________________________
120．Did Alice and Fred have a good time?
____________________________________________________________________
121．How did they get home?
____________________________________________________________________
十、多任务混合阅读
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面任务。
[1]Are you good at cooking? Do you make these common cooking mistakes (错误)?
[2]◆Not reading through the recipe (食谱) before you start cooking
Your party is beginning, and you are preparing for the dinner． If your recipe tells you to “keep it in water for at least 24 hours”, what should you do? So you’d better read the recipe to the end before you start cooking．
[3]◆Not tasting food as you cook
If you don’t taste your food when you are cooking, your dinner might not taste as wonderful ① you hoped． 为什么不放个勺子在你旁边呢？Don’t be afraid to taste, taste, taste． You should taste the food over and over again． That’s what the top cooks do!
[4]◆Overcooking
When you take food out of the pot, it will keep cooking within a short time because of the high temperature． So the meat that you want to have half cooked (半熟) is now fully cooked． You should stop overcooking． It’s the same for vegetables． This is why TV cooks always put cooked vegetables into ice water．
[5]◆Using olive oil (橄榄油) to cook everything
If you plan to cook at a high temperature, don’t use olive oil． It doesn’t taste ② and it’s less healthy at a high temperature．
任务一：阅读填词。请根据上下文，在空白处各填入一个恰当的单词。
122．①______________；②______________
任务二：回答问题。(注意词数限制)
123．What should we do before cooking according to the passage? (不超过10 个词)
______________________________________________________________________
124．How can we make the dishes taste great when cooking? (不超过12个词)
______________________________________________________________________
125．Why do TV cooks put cooked vegetables into ice water? (不超过8个词)
______________________________________________________________________
任务三：翻译句子。
126．请将第三段划线句子翻译成英语。____________________________？
127．请将第五段划线句子翻译成汉语。____________________________。
My name is Ann． I would like to share my volunteering experience in Sue Ryder． I worked as a volunteer in 2013 because I wanted to do something to help others． I called some charity shops（慈善商店）to ask if they needed volunteers． Although I didn't mind where I volunteered, I was glad that one of the Sue Ryder shops said yes． Sue Ryder was a charity very close to my heart because volunteers from Sue Ryder once cared for my dad in the hospital．
Volunteering in the shop helped me know what shop work was like and I was surprised to find how much I really enjoyed doing it． I also found how important the public（民众）were． Lots of people gave us things they didn't need for the shops to sell． In this way Sue Ryder raised money to care for people with life-changing illness． I always left the charity shop late, because I knew how important the work of Sue Ryder was．
Another thing I enjoyed about volunteering was talking with other volunteers in the shop． They were friendly and helpful． I really improved my teamwork skills by volunteering．
I worked in the shop from late April to early August． I learned many things from it and I'm sure they will be useful in the future．
128．完成句子___________once got help from Sue Ryder．
129．简略回答问题How long did Ann work in the Sue Ryder charity shop?
_________________________________
130．简略回答问题How did Sue Ryder raise money to care for people with life-changing illnesses?
_________________________________
131．找出并写下全文的主题句_________________________
132．将文中画线句子译成汉语。_________________________
十一、短文选词填空
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
do, they, about, after, home, problem, start, real, meet, because
Dear Katie,
Thank you for your e-mail． I'm 133 happy that you can work with us next week． Here are some instructions (指示) 134 your job．
You wrote in your e-mail that you will arrive this Sunday． Hope you have a nice trip! You will 135 working on Monday and you will finish on Friday． Your work hours will be from 8:30 a．m． to 5:00 p．m． You mustn't be late 136 you'll have to take the children to school and their classes start at 9:00 a．m．
When you get back, you will clean the house first． You will start by tidying the kitchen． 137 that, you will clean the bedrooms and the living room． When you finish 138 the cleaning, you will begin to get dinner ready． I'll write down the menu for the week．
Finally, you will pick up the children from school at 3:30 p．m． and bring them 139 ． You will help them with their homework, and then play with them． You mustn't let 140 watch too much TV!
I hope this is clear． Call me if there are 141 , and I look forward to 142 you soon．
Yours,
Lora
十二、补全对话7选5
十、情景交际：从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话
A：Hi, Mark．I want to have a garden party． Can you help me with it?
B：Sure, Andy． 143
A：How about tomorrow?
B：It will be rainy tomorrow．If we have it tomorrow, we will get wet．
A：OK．Let's have it on Friday．
B： 144 Let's have it on the weekend．
A：All right．Let's have it on Saturday afternoon． 145
B：Sounds good．And we can organize some party games．
A： 146
B：Sure, I can do that． And you should prepare the food and drinks．
A： 147
A．We can all meet and have a talk．
B．Thanks a lot．
C．Friday is Tony's birthday．
D．No problem．
E．Can you come to my party?
F．Can you organize the party games?
G．So when shall we have the party?
十三、填写适当的句子补全对话
A: Hello! This is Dale．
B: Hello, Dale! This is Linda． 148 ?
A: Sorry, my sister Susan is out at this time．
B: Could you tell me when she will come back?
A: I’m not sure about it． 149 ?
B: Sure． Please tell her I want to invite her to my birthday party next Sunday．
A: Thanks for asking． 150 ?
B: The party will start at 6:30 p．m．
A: 151 ?
B: I’m going to have it at Rijiang Restaurant．
A: 152 ?
B: The restaurant is on Jianshe Road, across from Xiandai Building．
A: OK． I’ll tell her about it．
B: Thank you very much． Goodbye!
A: Bye!
十四、读写综合
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Salina is a student in Sunshine Middle School． She feels happy most of the time at school． But she also feels unhappy from time to time because there are too many rules at her school．
She agrees with some of the rules． For example, they can’t arrive late for school, they can’t run in the classroom building, and they can’t eat in the classroom． All these rules are okay because they’re reasonable（合情合理的）． But there are some rules Salina doesn’t agree with． For example, at her school, they have to wear uniforms and they can’t wear jeans． They can’t listen to music in art classes． And they have to take five classes in the morning． But Salina likes jeans and she thinks they’re comfortable． She thinks it is okay to listen to music in art classes． She thinks it’s too much to have 5 classes in the morning． It’s 12 o’clock when classes are over, after all． She feels so hungry． There’s one more rule that she can’t stand, either． They can’t join any interesting clubs after school．
She hopes the headmaster（校长）can change some of the rules and make her school life happier．
153．Why does Salina sometimes feel unhappy?
________________________________________________________________
154．What does Salina have to wear at school?
________________________________________________________________
155．How many classes are there in the morning?
________________________________________________________________
156．What does Salina think of listening to music in art classes?
________________________________________________________________
157．When does Salina finish her classes in the morning?
________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
158．假如你是阳光中学学生会（Student Union）的成员Bob，在了解Salina对校规的看法后，请你写一封电子邮件给校长Mr． Brown，谈谈你对校规的一些建议。内容包括：
1 简单介绍你的身份并说明写作意图；
2 针对Salina提出的问题提出两点建议。
作文要求：
1 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr． Brown,
I am Bob, a member of the Student Union． ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All of us are looking forward to seeing the new school rules and hope you can write back as soon as possible．
Yours,
Bob
十五、材料作文
159．勤俭节约是中华民族的传统美德。假使你们学校校报正在开展以 “勤俭节约” 为主题的征文活动。请根据以下思维导图的提示，以 “Say No to Waste’” 为题，写一篇短文，谈谈你的建议和做法。
要求：1． 文中需包含思维导图中的主要内容；
2． 句子及篇章结构准确连贯，书写规范；
3． 需做适量拓展；
4． 字数：80词左右。(标题已给出，不计入总词数)
Save water
Say No to Waste
By bike or on foot
Turn off the lights
Reuse the textbooks
Don’t waste food
Say No to Waste
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D 11．D 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．C 21． if don’t
22．If you’re late for school, you should apologize to your teacher．
23． Don’t be or
24． If give up
25． Unless keep
26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．A 31．A 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．A
36．A 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．B 41．D 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．D
46．B 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．B 51．D 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．D
56．T 57．F 58．F 59．F 60．T
61．F 62．F 63．F 64．T 65．T
66．D 67．B 68．A 69．A 70．B
71．B 72．D 73．D
74．C 75．D 76．C 77．B 78．A
79．C 80．B 81．D 82．B
83．D 84．C 85．D 86．C 87．A
88．C 89．B 90．B 91．A 92．D
93．E 94．A 95．D 96．B 97．F
98．C 99．G 100．A 101．D 102．F
103．realized 104．biggest 105．from 106．When 107．them 108．the 109．are 110．protect 111．money
112．Ten years old 113．Yes, he did． 114．Because he wanted to live his own life 115．Her hands． 116．She learned to be strong．
117．Eleven/ 11． 118．After dinner 119．Two/2 120．Yes, they did． 121．They took a bus．
122． as good 123．We should read the recipe to the end． 124．We should taste the food over and over again． 125．To stop overcooking． 126．Why not put a spoon next to you? 127．如果你打算在高温下烹饪，不要使用橄榄油。
128．Ann's dad 129．Three months． 130．By selling things that lots of people gave them they didn't need for the shops to raise money． 131．I learned many things from it and I'm sure they will be useful in the future． 132．我总是很晚才离开慈善商店，因为我知道苏·莱德的工作有多重要。
133．really 134．about 135．start 136．because 137．After 138．doing 139．home 140．them 141．problems 142．meeting
143．G 144．C 145．A 146．F 147．D
148．Could / May I speak to your sister Susan 149．Can I take a message for her 150．When will the party start 151．Where are you going to have it 152．Where is the restaurant
153．Because there are too many rules at her/Salina’s school． 154．She/Salina has to wear uniforms at school． 155．There are 5/five classes in the morning． 156．She/Salina thinks it is okay to listen to music in art class． 157．She/Salina finishes her classes at 12 o’clock in the morning． 158．例文：
Dear Mr． Brown,
I am Bob, a member of the Student Union． After knowing what Salina thought about the school rules, I would like to give some suggestions．
I advise that we should make a new schedule for students to help them have more time and chances for sports and their hobbies． With the new schedule, they will only have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon so that they can do what they like and join many kinds of clubs after school． They can also have Friday afternoons off to help others． In that way, students will have a colorful school life．
All of us are looking forward to seeing the new school rules and hope you can write back as soon as possible．
Yours,
Bob
159．例文：
Say No to Waste
Our resources are not enough in the world and they are getting fewer and fewer． we all must say no to waste． What should we do then?
First, we must save water and electricity． We should shut off the taps and turn off the lights when we leave． Second, don’t waste food． Now there are many people facing the problems of food in the world． Perhaps more people will suffer from hunger problems in the future． What’s more, we can go to school by bike or on foot and reuse the textbooks． Our exercise books can also be used on both sides．
In a word, we everyone should take an active part in refusing waste．
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