山东济宁三年（2021-2023）中考英语真题分题型分类汇编-02语法填空和短文选词填空、多任务混合

山东济宁三年（2021-2023）中考英语真题分题型分类汇编-02语法填空和短文选词填空、多任务混合阅读

一、语法填空

（2023·山东济宁·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

Oliver Kent is a thirteen-year-old student, but he doesn’t go to school. His dad is his teacher and     1     (teach) him at home. It is known as homeschooling.

It is popular in Australia, Canada, the USA and many other countries. Can parents home school their     2     (child) in every country in the world? No. Some countries, like Brazil, Greece, Cuba and Turkey, say “no” to homeschooling. “What about     3     (you) friends? People often ask me that question,” says Oliver. “I have lots of friends. Most of them go to school and that’s the right thing for them. But my friend Ella is home schooled by her mum. So we     4     (discuss) things about homeschooling that other people don’t understand.”

（2023·山东济宁·中考真题）A young man was looking for a new way to spend his free time. He heard about people hiking (徒步) in the forest parks and decided to try it for himself. One day,     5     he was ready to start, an old man walked up to him.

“Don’t hike in this park.”     6     old man said. “The paths (道路) are not clear.” But the young man said, “I     7     already ________ (study) the map of this park many times. I know its paths so well that I     8     (not, get) lost.”

Then the young man walked into the park. After two hours, he wanted to go back. However, he had no idea where     9     (go) even with the help of his map. The young man didn’t know what he should do.     10     (lucky), a hiker saw him and helped him walk out of the park.

（2022·山东济宁·统考中考真题）We can’t imagine our life without inventions. TIME magazine has picked the 100 best inventions of 2021. Here is one of     11     (they).

Paper Shoot

Paper Shoot is a camera made mostly out of paper! Paper Shoot     12     (work) just like any other camera. But it is much     13     (small) and lighter. You can take it around easily and get the fun moments of your life. It can hold 800 pictures. But be careful when you take     14     (photo) on rainy days. Don’t get it wet!

（2022·山东济宁·统考中考真题）Mrs. Green is an old lady. She has a small car, and she always drives to the shops     15     (buy) food.

Sometimes her grandchildren say to her, “Please     16     (not go) out in your car all by yourself, Granny. We can take you to the shops.”

But she always says, “No, I like driving. I     17     (drive) for thirty years, and I’m not going to stop now.”

Last Saturday she     18     (stop) her car at some traffic lights because they were red, and then the car didn’t start again. The lights were green, then yellow, then red, and then green again,     19     her car did not start again.

 “What     20     I     21     (do) now?”

Then a policeman came and said to her kindly, “Good morning, madam! Don’t you like any of our colors today?”

（2021·山东济宁·统考中考真题）We Are the World is a famous song that was written for charity. Michael Jackson    22    (write) it in 1985 and called for 45 American musicians to sing it with    23    (he). They performed the song in order to raise money for hungry people in Africa.

They    24    (raise) at least $60 million over the past years, according to news website Genius. It has become so popular    25    whenever disasters(灾难) happen, people revisit the song and find strength in it.

......

We are the world, we are the children

We are the ones who make a brighter day

So let’s start giving

（2021·山东济宁·统考中考真题）One famous philosopher（哲学家）, Kong Zi, lived and worked in China   26   551 BC to 479 BC． In English, this great philosopher   27   (call) Confucius. He gave China and the world great ideas about life and how    28    (live)  it well. His philosophical ideas are known far and wide. His work is studied in philosophy departments at many      29      (university)  in the world.

    Confucius believed that we can have a really good and happy life   30   we learn to live in harmony (和谐). This means that we should try to find a way to live    31    (peaceful) both with each other and with the natural world.

二、短文选词填空

（2023·山东济宁·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。 方框中有两个词语为多余选项。

Max Burns, a 19-year-old British man, is very popular on the Internet because of his videos of making Chinese food.

Max’s parents worked in China for many years. So Max spent his first 13 years being immersed(沉浸于) in Chinese     32    —learning the language and loving the food. When his family moved to Brighton, UK in 2017, Max     33     Chinese food very much. He began to order takeaways(外卖食物) from local Chinese restaurants at first.     34     the meals didn’t taste the same as they were in China. They were also very expensive. Then Max decided to try to make Chinese     35     at home.

Max found that many of his friends didn’t know much about the real Chinese food. He wanted to do something. Then he made videos of making Chinese food and put them     36    . In his videos, Max shows others how to cook the real Chinese food at home. The videos have helped him win millions of     37     all over the world.

“When people ask me where I’m from, I find it hard to answer because I grew up in China and now I’m living in the UK,” he says. “I’m just trying to     38     Chinese and British culture with Chinese and British people, and build a cultural bridge between them.”

（2022·山东济宁·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语是多余的。

Matt Owens of New Zealand was on his way home one day when he saw an injured (受伤的) bird on the side of the road. The     39     bird looked very lonely, so Matt decided to take him home and bring him back to     40    . And he gave the bird a name: Swoop.

After spending plenty of time caring for his new friend, Matt helped him walk and even fly. Finally, it was time to set Swoop free back into the wild, but the bird chose to     41     Matt and his cat Mowgli instead!

At the beginning, Matt didn’t want to introduce Swoop to Mowgli     42     he was afraid Mowgli might not like him. But since Swoop was part of their     43    , Matt sat down with Mowgli and helped the cat accept his new brother.

It worked out     44    ! Today, Swoop gets on well with Mowgli. “They have become very good     45    , and they play with each other all the time,” Matt said. Swoop has made Matt’s life better in more ways than one!

（2021·山东济宁·统考中考真题）

The Chinese say, “If you’re bitten by a snake once, you’ll be scared by a rope for ten years.” I have my own    46    of this.

It all happened one night. I was cooking dinner, and at that moment, I really needed to go to the bathroom.    47    turning the gas(瓦斯煤气) off, I quickly went to the bathroom. When I finished, I couldn’t open the door.” I can’t    48   ! “I shouted. I became worried that I was going to die in a fire. “No!” I kicked the door hard but it didn’t move an inch, I turned around and saw hope. I hurried over to the window and pushed it really hard.    49    luck was not on my side. I just couldn’t open it. I would have to break it. I started hitting it with the    50    thing-I could find a waste bin.

With a loud “BANG”, the window broke. “I’m    51    !” I took in the fresh air happily. However, the cold wind woke me from my joy. I was on the tenth floor and there was no way to    52   ! I kept shouting for help. Luckily, someone herd me and called 119 Since then, I’ve never closed the door when I use my bathroom.

三、多任务混合阅读

（2023·山东济宁·中考真题）“No touching” is a rule of many museums. However, there is a museum where touching is the most important thing to do. It is Please Touch Museum, a museum in Philadelphia, USA．It encourages visitors to touch, feel and see everything in it.

Please Touch Museum opened in 1976 and has been a good place for kids and parents ever since. It offers interactive exhibits (互动式展品) on art, history, science, culture, and more for all ages. There are also special events for the whole family. There is always something new to see and do.

The “Food & Family” exhibit is one of the museum’s most popular exhibits. Kids learn about where food comes from, where they can find it, and how important it is in different cultures. There is also a role-playing game. Kids will shop for dinner at the supermarket, make a pizza in the kitchen and study cheeses and tea from around the world.

The museum is educational, and the interactive exhibits make learning fun. Also, there is an area in the museum for parents and their kids to talk, play and spend time together. What’s more, the tickets aren’t expensive! That’s why it’s so popular with families.

53．When and where did the Please Touch Museum open? (no more than 7 words)

____________________

54．What does the museum encourage visitors to do? (no more than 11 words)

____________________

55．What is the last paragraph mainly about? (no more than 8 words)

____________________

56．请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。

____________________

57．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

____________________

（2022·山东济宁·统考中考真题）阅读短文，根据要求完成各题。

On the evening of September 26, 2019, the streets of Geneva in Switzerland went dark. This usually happens when there is a problem with the electricity, but this time the lights were turned off to allow people to go outside and look at the stars. This is often impossible in a city because of light population.

Light pollution is when light from streetlights or buildings makes the night less dark. There are many reasons why this is a problem. Animals sleep less because they think it is still daytime. Birds that fly to warmer countries in the autumn need to see the moon and stars to find their way, but light pollution makes this difficult. Insects and birds in cities often fly towards lights at night, knock into buildings and die.

Light pollution is also bad for us. It can stop us sleeping and give us headaches. Also, we don’t see the same sky that people in the past did. This means we almost never see one of the greatest scenes in the world: the millions of stars. Hundreds of thousands of people have never seen it in their lives.

However, it is not difficult to do a few things to reduce (减轻) light pollution: we can all turn lights off when we don’t need them and we can cover our windows. If there is less light pollution, we will once again be able to enjoy the beauty of the night sky.

58．Why were the streetlights turned off in Geneva? (no more than 11 words)

__________________________

59．What helps birds find their way? (no more than 4 words)

_________________________

60．Please list one way we can reduce light pollution. (no more than 3 words)

_____________________

61．请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。

________________________

62．请给短文拟一个适当地英文标题。

_________________________

（2021·山东济宁·统考中考真题）Have your parents ever helped you with schoolwork? Do you think they are giving you too much help?

Nearly 90% Chinese parents said that they had helped their kids too much in school, according to a recent survey of 1,504 parents done by China Youth Daily. Meanwhile, 70% parents agreed that overparenting (过度照顾) could lead to a loss of their children’s independence.

Children, on the other hand, want to do things by themselves.

“Doing things ourselves gives us a strong sense of achievement,” said Liu Jiawei, 13, from Jilin. “One day we will leave our parents. So it’s better to develop skills and live independently as early as possible.”

Some, however, think parents have good reasons to help.

Jiang Qi, 12, is from Beijing He said that his parents would sometimes help him by making PowerPoint presentations and creating handmade works.

“Our teachers have very high expectations for us,” Jiang said. “If my parents don’t help me while other students still get help from their parents. I’m afraid I’ll fall behind them.”

63．How many Chinese parents believed they had helped their kids too much in school? (no more than 4 words)

_____________________

64．What is Liu Jiawei’s opinion? (no more than 14 words)

_____________________

65．Do you agree with Jiang Qi? Why? (no more than 20 words)

_____________________

66．请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。

_____________________

67．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

_____________________

参考答案：

1．teaches    2．children    3．your    4．discuss

【导语】本文主要介绍了在家接受教育。

1．句意：他的爸爸是他的老师，在家教他。teach“教”，根据“His dad is his teacher and...”可知此处是并列的动作，动词形式一致，故此处用动词单三。故填teaches。

2．句意：世界上每个国家的父母都能在家教育孩子吗？根据“Can parents home school their...”可知此处指他们的孩子，用名词复数children“孩子”。故填children。

3．句意：你的朋友呢？空格后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词your“你的”。故填your。

4．句意：所以我们讨论其他人不理解的在家上学的事情。discuss“讨论”，本文时态为一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词用原形。故填discuss。

5．when    6．the    7．have；studied    8．won’t get    9．to go    10．Luckily

【导语】本文主要讲一个年轻人因为不听老人的劝告而迷路了，一个徒步路行者看到他并帮助他走出了公园。

5．句意：一天，当他准备出发时，一位老人向他走来。根据“... he was ready to start, an old man walked up to him.”可推出当他准备出发时有个老人走了过来，when“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句。故填when。

6．句意：“不要在这个公园里徒步旅行。”老人说。此处特指上文出现过的老人，用定冠词the。故填the。

7．句意：我已经把这个公园的地图研究过很多次了。根据“already”可知用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语I后用助动词have，study的过去分词形式studied。故填have；studied。

8．句意：我非常熟悉它的路径，所以我不会迷路。此处表示不会迷路，是对未来的推测，用一般将来时，其结构为will do，won’t get lost“不会迷路”。故填won’t get。

9．句意：然而，即使有地图的帮助，他也不知道该去哪里。此处用“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语，where to go“去哪里”。故填to go。

10．句意：幸运的是，一个徒步旅行者看见了他，扶他走出了公园。此处用副词修饰整个句子，lucky的副词形式luckily，意为“幸运地”。故填Luckily。

11．them     12．works    13．smaller     14．photos

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍Paper Shoot这项发明。

11．句意：这就是其中之一。在介词后作宾语，用宾格，故填them。

12．句意：Paper Shoot的工作原理和其他相机一样。此处在句中作谓语，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词work用第三人称单数形式，故填works。

13．句意：但是它更小更轻。much修饰比较级，且此处与“lighter”并列，用small的比较级形式，故填smaller。

14．句意：但在下雨天拍照时要小心。take photos“拍照”，固定短语，故填photos。

15．to buy    16．don’t go    17．have driven    18．stopped    19．but    20．should    21．do

【导语】本文为一个小故事，讲述格林太太80岁了，仍旧经常开车去购物，孩子们劝她不要开车，她坚持要开。一次，去购物的时候，停在了交通灯下，结果车子不能启动了。

15．句意：她有一辆小汽车，她总是开车去商店买食物。此处在句中表示目的，用动词不定式形式，故填to buy。

16．句意：奶奶，请不要一个人开车出去。此次是祈使句，用“don’t+动词原形”，故填don’t go。

17．句意：我已经开了30年车了，现在我不会停下来的。根据“for thirty year”可知，此处用现在完成时，故填have driven。

18．句意：上星期六，她在交通灯前停车，因为交通灯是红色的，然后车又发动不起来了。根据“Last Saturday”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填stopped。

19．句意：绿灯，然后是黄灯，然后是红灯，然后又是绿灯，但她的车再也发动不起来了。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故填but。

20．句意：我现在该怎么办？根据“What...I...now?”可知，询问应该怎么办，用should表示“应该”，故填should。

21．句意：我现在该怎么办？情态动词后用动词原形，故填do。

22．wrote    23．him    24．have raised    25．that

【分析】本文主要介绍了迈克尔·杰克逊写的歌曲We Are the World，很受欢迎。

22．句意：迈克尔·杰克逊于1985年创作了这首歌，并号召45位美国音乐家与他一起演唱。根据时间状语in 1985，可知用一般过去时态，write“写”，是动词，过去式是wrote，故填wrote。

23．句意：迈克尔·杰克逊于1985年创作了这首歌，并号召45位美国音乐家与他一起演唱。根据“and called for 45 American musicians to sing it”可知，此处是并号召45位美国音乐家与他一起演唱。with“和……一起”，是介词，后加代词宾格，he的宾格是him，故填him。

24．句意：在过去几年中，他们至少筹集了6000万美元。根据时间状语“over the past years”，可知用现在完成时，其结构是have done的形式，raise“筹集”，是动词，主语是they是复数形式，助动词用have，故填have raised。

25．句意：它变得如此流行，以至于每当灾难发生时，人们都会重温这首歌并从中找到力量。so...that..“如此…….以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，故填that。

26．from    27．is called    28．to live    29．universities    30．if    31．peacefully

【分析】本文主要介绍了中国著名的哲学家孔子对后世的影响。

26．句意：一个著名的哲学家，孔子，从公元前551年到公元前479年在中国生活和工作。from...to…意为“从……到……”，固定搭配。故填from。

27．句意：在英语中，这位伟大的哲学家被称为孔子。根据句意，可判断空格处词意为“被称为”，需用到被动语态，且一般现在时中被动语态的谓语动词结构为“am/is/are+动词过去分词”，且主语为单数，故be动词用is，故填is called。

28．句意：他给中国和世界带来了关于生活和如何过好生活的伟大思想。疑问词“how”后应跟动词不定式，意为“如何过好生活”，故填to live。

29．句意：世界上许多大学的哲学系都在研究他的著作。many“很多”，后跟可数名词复数，“university”复数形式为“universities”，故填universities。

30．句意：孔子认为，如果我们学会和谐地生活，我们可以有一个真正美好和幸福的生活。根据前后两句句意，可判断出，横线后引导的是条件状语从句，需用连词“if”表“如果”，故填if。

31．句意：这意味着我们应该努力找到一种方式，与彼此以及与自然世界和平相处。live为实义动词，用副词修饰，“peaceful”的副词形式为“peacefully”，故填peacefully。

32．culture    33．liked    34．But    35．dishes    36．online    37．fans    38．share

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Max Burns喜欢中国食物，在短视频上教人们如何制作中国食物的故事。

32．句意：因此，Max的前13年都沉浸在中国文化中——学习中国语言，热爱中国美食。根据“Chinese”和“learning the language and loving the food”并结合备选词可知，语言和食物都属于文化的一部分，故culture“文化”符合语境。故填culture。

33．句意：2017年全家搬到英国布莱顿后，Max非常喜欢中国菜。分析句子成分可知，空格处应用谓语动词，根据“He began to order takeaways(外卖食物) from local Chinese restaurants at first”可知，他非常喜欢中国菜，结合备选词liked“喜欢”符合语境。故填liked。

34．句意：但是这些饭菜的味道和中国的不一样。根据“He began to order takeaways(外卖食物) from local Chinese restaurants at first”和“the meals didn’t taste the same as they were in China”可知，前后句为转折关系，结合备选词But“但是”符合语境。故填But。

35．句意：然后Max决定尝试在家里做中国菜。根据“the meals didn’t taste the same as they were in China. They were also very expensive. Then Max decided to try to make Chinese...at home”可知，他最后尝试自己在家做中国菜，结合备选词dishes“菜，菜肴”符合语境。故填dishes。

36．句意：然后，他制作了制作中国菜的视频，并把它们放到了网上。根据“In his videos”和“Max Burns, a 19-year-old British man, is very popular on the Internet because of his videos of making Chinese food”可知，Max应该是把做菜视频放到网上，结合备选词online“网上”符合语境。故填online。

37．句意：这些视频帮助他在世界各地赢得了数百万粉丝。根据“The videos have helped him win millions of...in the world”可知，这些视频是为他赢得了粉丝，结合备选词fans“粉丝”符合语境。故填fans。

38．句意：我只是想与中英两国人民分享中英文化，在两国人民之间架起一座文化桥梁。根据“Chinese and British culture with Chinese and British people”可知，此处表示和中英人民分享中英文化，结合备选词share“分享”符合语境，share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”。故填share。

39．poor    40．health    41．stay with    42．because    43．family    44．perfectly    45．friends

【导语】本文讲述Matt Owens捡到一只受伤的鸟并带回家照料，最后这只鸟选择留下来，成为了一名家庭成员。

39．句意：这只可怜的鸟看起来很孤独，所以Matt决定把它带回家，让它恢复健康。此处需要形容词作定语，根据“an injured (受伤的) bird”可知，鸟儿受伤了，所以很可怜，poor“可怜的”符合语境，故填poor。

40．句意：这只可怜的鸟看起来很孤独，所以Matt决定把他带回家，让它恢复健康。根据“so Matt decided to take him home and bring him back to”和前文介绍可知，鸟儿受伤了，要让他它恢复健康，health“健康”，在介词后作宾语，故填health。

41．句意：最后，是时候把Swoop放回野外了，但这只鸟却选择了和Matt和他的Mowgli待在一起！根据“it was time to set Swoop free back into the wild, but the bird chose to...Matt and his cat Mowgli instead”可知，放生的时候，鸟儿没走，而是选择和Matt和他的Mowgli待在一起，stay with“和……待在一起”符合语境，故填stay with。

42．句意：一开始，Matt不想把Swoop介绍给Mowgli，因为他怕Mowgli不喜欢他。“he was afraid Mowgli might not like him”是“Matt didn’t want to introduce Swoop to Mowgli”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。

43．句意：但由于Swoop是他们家的一员，Matt和Mowgli坐在一起，帮助这只猫接受他的新兄弟。根据“helped the cat accept his new brothe”可知，鸟成为了家庭成员，family“家庭”符合语境，故填family。

44．句意：结果非常完美！根据“Today, Swoop gets on well with Mowgli.”可知，鸟和猫相处得很好，所以结果很完美，用副词perfectly修饰动词短语，故填perfectly。

45．句意：他们已经成为了非常好的朋友，他们一直在一起玩。根据“They have become very good..., and they play with each other all the time”可知，鸟和猫成为了好朋友，friend“朋友”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填friends。

46．experience    47．Without    48．get out    49．But    50．hardest    51．safe    52．get down

【分析】本文主要讲了作者在家做饭时忽然要上厕所，忘了关煤气，上完厕所卫生间的门也打不开了，最后终于逃脱的故事。

46．句意：我自己有这样的经历。空处应填名词作宾语；根据“If you’re bitten by a snake once, you’ll be scared by a rope for ten years”可知，此处指由这样的经历，“experience”符合语境。故填experience。

47．句意：没有关上煤气，我就赶快跑去卫生间。结合句意和备选词，“without没有”符合语境，用介词作状语；位于句首的单词首字母要大写。故填Without。

48．句意：我出不去了。根据上文“When I finished, I couldn’t open the door”可知，打不开门，所以应是出不去了，备选词“get out出去”符合语境；“can’t”为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填get out。

49．句意：但是幸运没有在我这边。根据“...pushed it really hard...I just couldn’t open it”可知，上下文是转折关系，备选词“but但是”符合语境；位于句首的单词首字母要大写。故填But。

50．句意：我开始用最硬的东西撞它。空处缺少形容词作定语；根据“ hitting it with the...thing”可知，空处应填形容词最高级，结合备选词，“hardest最坚硬的”符合语境。故填hardest。

51．句意：我安全了。根据“the window broke”可知，窗户被打破了，作者安全了，备选词“safe”“安全的”符合语境。故填safe。

52．句意：我在十楼，这里没有路下去。根据“I was on the tenth floor and there was no way to”可知，没有路从10楼下去，“to”后用动词原形，备选词“get down下去”符合语境。故填get down。

53．In 1976 in Philadelphia, USA.    54．To touch, feel and see everything in it.    55．The reason why it’s popular with families.    56．孩子们了解到食物来自哪里，他们能在哪里发现食物，和食物在不同文化中是如何的重要。    57．Please Touch Museum

【导语】本文主要介绍了美国的请触摸博物馆。

53．根据“It is Please Touch Museum, a museum in Philadelphia, USA.”及“Please Touch Museum opened in 1976 and has been a good place for kids and parents ever since.”可知请触摸博物馆在1976年建于美国费城。故填In 1976 in Philadelphia, USA.

54．根据“It encourages visitors to touch, feel and see everything in it.”可知这个博物馆鼓励游客触摸、感受和看里面的一切。故填To touch, feel and see everything in it.

55．根据“That’s why it’s so popular with families.”及全段内容可知最后一段主要这个博物馆在家庭中很受欢迎的原因。讲故填The reason why it’s popular with families.

56．Kids“孩子们”；learn about“了解到”‘’where food comes from“食物来自哪里”；where they can find it“他们能在哪里发现食物”；and“和”；how important it is in different cultures“食物在不同文化中是如何的重要”。故填“孩子们了解到食物来自哪里，他们能在哪里发现食物，和食物在不同文化中是如何的重要。”

57．本文主要介绍了美国的请触摸博物馆。可以这个博物馆的名称做标题。故填Please Touch Museum。

58．To allow people to go outside and look at the stars.    59．The moon and stars.    60．Turn off lights./Cover our windows.    61．如果光污染少一点，我们将能再次欣赏到夜空之美。    62．Light pollution.

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍光污染的相关内容。

58．根据“but this time the lights were turned off to allow people to go outside and look at the stars”可知，灯被关掉了，让人们出去看星星。故填To allow people to go outside and look at the stars.

59．根据“Birds that fly to warmer countries in the autumn need to see the moon and stars to find their way”可知，秋天飞往温暖国家的鸟儿需要看月亮和星星来找到路，故填The moon and stars.

60．根据“we can all turn lights off when we don’t need them and we can cover our windows”可知，当我们不需要灯的时候，我们都可以关灯，我们可以遮住我们的窗户。故填Turn off lights./Cover our windows.

61．If“如果”，there is less light pollution“光污染少一点”，we“我们”，will once again be able to do sth“将能再次做某事”，enjoy the beauty of the night sky“欣赏到夜空之美”。故填：如果光污染少一点，我们将能再次欣赏到夜空之美。

62．本文主要向我们介绍光污染的相关内容，可以将“光污染”作为本文标题，故填Light pollution.

63．Nearly 90% Chinese parents.    64．Children should live independently as early as possible.    65．No. We should learn to live independently because one day we will leave our parents.    66．如果我的父母不帮我而其他学生的父母帮他们的话，我恐怕会落后于他们。    67．Should your parents help you with your schoolwork?

【分析】文章大意：本文讲述的是家长是否应该帮助学生完成一些学校任务。

63．根据“Nearly 90% Chinese parents said that they had helped their kids too much in school,”可知，近90%的中国家长表示，他们在学校帮助孩子太多了，故填Nearly 90% Chinese parents。

64．根据“One day we will leave our parents. So it’s better to develop skills and live independently as early as possible.”可知，刘佳伟认为总有一天我们会离开父母，所以最好尽早培养技能，独立生活。故填Children should live independently as early as possible.

65．本题为开放性试题。学生可根据自身情况进行作答，只要表述合理，无语法错误即可。比如，我不赞同蒋琦的看法，因为总有一天我们会离开父母，所以最好尽早培养技能，独立生活，故填No. We should learn to live independently because one day we will leave our parents。

66．本句是if引导的条件状语从句，my parents“我的父母”；don’t help me“不帮助我”；whil”表示“然而”；other students“其它的学生”；still get help from their parents“仍然得到父母的帮助”；I’m afraid“恐怕”；fall behind“落后”；them“他们”。故填：如果我的父母不帮我而其他学生的父母帮他们的话，我恐怕会落后于他们。

67．通读全文，可知本文讲述的是家长是否应该帮助学生完成一些学校任务，故填Should your parents help you with your schoolwork?