浙江省嘉兴市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-03多任务混合阅读&语法填空&短文汉语提示填空&多句选词填空

这是一份浙江省嘉兴市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-03多任务混合阅读&语法填空&短文汉语提示填空&多句选词填空，共20页。
浙江省嘉兴市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编
03多任务混合阅读&语法填空&短文汉语提示填空&多句选词填空
一、 多任务混合阅读
（2020·浙江嘉兴）下面是英国植物园 Batsford Arboretum的宣传页。阅读该页内容，然后从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合各段信息的标题，并完成文中小题。

A world of trees, and so much more!
Built in the late 1800s, Batsford Arboretum is among the largest wild gardens in England, home to a collection of some of the world's most beautiful trees, bamboos, and shrubs. It's perfect for a peaceful walk beside the small rivers and pools.
_____1_____
Early daffodils(水仙花)and a cherry collection in spring.
The Handkerchief Tree and wildflower areas in summer.
To smell the flowers of reds, yellows and golds in autumn.
Ice and snow turn the Arboretum into a magical wonderland.
_____2______
Batsford Arboretum is just one mile west of Moreton-in-Marsh on the A44. There are road signs all the way.
The 1 and 2 Johnsons Excel-bus from Stratford-upon-Avon drops passengers at the end of our mile-long drive.

Visitor Information

_______3_______
We are open every day except Christmas Day. In bad weather we may close the Arboretum, so please call us on 01386701441 before setting out.

Pets
Dogs are welcome throughout the Visitor Centre and the Arboretum but must be closely watched all times.
_______4_______
Parking for cars and coaches is FREE. You'll find picnic areas near to the lower car parks. Sorry no picnics in the Arboretum.
_____5_____

Sign up to receive our regular email newsleters if you love Batsford;   
Check for the latest admission charges（门票价格）before you come.
Website: www batsarb.co.uk   Email: arboreum@basfordoundation.co.k


A．Opening times
B．How to find us
C．Parking and picnics
D．Keep in touch
E．A garden for all seasons

（2022·浙江嘉兴）阅读以下网页内容，然后从下面方框中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出符合各部分信息的问句（其中一项为多余选项）。
How to Write like Shakespeare


A．What’s a quick way to understand the characters?
B．How can I express my ideas and feelings in a lively way?
C．What’s the first thing I have to do if I want to write a play?
D．What should I do if I can’t find a proper word to describe something?
6． ______
7． ______
8． ______
9． Which of Holly’s tips is the most helpful to you? Why?
________________________________________________________________

（2021·浙江嘉兴）第一节 下面是电视节目主持人Peter对夏令营Camp X-treme创办人Henry的采访实录。请将下面选项中A、B、C三个采访问题填入相应的位置，完成1-3小题。
Peter: Let’s welcome Henry, the camp leader of the most popular summer camp in our city to Peter’s Show!
Henry: Thank you, Peter!
Peter: Henry, why did you open up a camp?
Henry: Ten years ago, I spent three weeks at a summer camp and had the best time of my life. I remember every day I was there, and I still have friends from then. So, I decided I wanted other children to have the same experience as me.
Peter: 1
Henry: Well, after I left school, I worked at a few summer camps. I wasn’t a camp leader then and I didn’t get any money for it, but I learned what a good leader needs to do. So, when I opened my own summer camp seven years ago, I was ready to become a camp leader. Since then I’ve organized lots of unforgettable activities. The kids love it.
Peter: 2
Henry: Actually, it’s easy to make such a decision. I will think about what kids want to learn from a summer camp. They want adventure and exciting activities. They want to go home and say “You won’t believe what I did!” So, extreme sports were the best idea.
Peter: 3
Henry: Kids have been coming to my camp for many years now, and I hardly hear any kids or parents complain (抱怨). The only problem I have is when there are too many kids who want to join. I have to tell them to come back the following year. Of course, they aren’t very happy with the news.
A．How long have you worked as a camp leader?
B．Have you had any problems since the camp opened?
C．How did you decide what kind of camp you wanted to open?
10． ________
11． ________
12． ________
第二节   假设你对Henry组织的夏令营感兴趣，请在Camp X-treme 的网页上留言，向Henry询问今年夏令营的相关信息（如举办时间、地点或活动内容等)。请咨询一个问题，完成4小题。
13． Henry, I’d like to enter your Camp X-treme.
_________________________(不超过10个单词)

二、 语法填空
（2022·浙江嘉兴）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My pen friend is Allison. She is a lovely Australian girl ___14___ big blue eyes. Like me, Allison loves singing and dancing, ___15___ we both like travelling to different places for our holidays.
Do you want to know ___16___ our friendship started? By travelling! Three years ago, I paid a visit to my ____17____ (uncle) home in Sydney. One Saturday my cousin and I went to the Blue Mountains Scenic World and I ___18___ (meet) Allison on the bus. She was sitting just next to me. At first, we were both a bit shy. We sat ___19___ (silent) all the way until we got near the foot of mountains. I was surprised by the amazing views and opened the window ___20___ (take) photos. That’s when Allison turned to ___21___ (I) and said, “It’s beautiful, isn’t it?” Then she began to explain why the mountains looked blue.
For the rest of the day, ___22___ three of us travelled together. We saw many koalas and were happy to see that they ___23____ (protect) well in the forest. What a great experience! Back home, I started writing to Allison and we’ve been friends ever since.

（2021·浙江嘉兴）In the past, my old grandmother didn’t enjoy talking on the phone. Actually, she hated it so she was always refusing ____24____ (use) it. She told us that she preferred speaking to people in person. It always ____25____ (make) her sad that she couldn’t see the person she was talking to. The other day, we chatted with my grandmother, ____26____ mentioned video calling over the Internet. It ____27____ (invent) for people to see each other while talking online. Then we came up with ____28____ idea. We bought her a laptop (笔记本电脑). One of my ____29____ (cousin) went over to her house and taught her how to use it. ____30____ (lucky), she was a quick learner.
Now, she enjoys ____31____ (her) when talking with us every day. She is happy and you can tell from the expression ____32____ her face. She says it’s also very convenient. She can put it anywhere in the house ____33____ it is small and doesn’t take up much room. Sometimes she even talks to us while she’s in the kitchen cooking!

（2020·浙江嘉兴）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My brother Claudio is one of the people I love most. He is wise and always helpful, taking care of me and ___34___(we) young sister, Sarah. The day when he left home to go to college, I ___35___(teach) the importance of being a man.
It was a ___36___(rain) Saturday morning in August. We were woken up by the sound of Sarah playing the piano as usual. In the kitchen, there was ___37___ surprise for Claudio — his favorite pancakes.
Mom gave us a big smile and told us ___38___(sit) down for the breakfast. This was an important day for all of us!
While we ___39___(eat) breakfast, Claudio went upstairs to collect his things. I suddenly heard him calling my name. When I walked ___40___ the room we shared, I found Claudio sitting at my bedside. “It’s time, brother,” he said. I thought he was saying that it was time for him to leave the house, ___41___ in fact he told me that I should take on a bigger role in the family from then on. He said I should do ___42___(many) for Mom than before after he was gone.
I thought about his words very ____43____(careful) and then understood everything. That day I learned about family, love and duty.


三、 短文汉语提示填空
（2022·浙江嘉兴）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词)。
Most kids love sweets. Why? When we eat or ___44___ (喝) sweet food, the sugar enters our blood and influences our brain. It ___45___ (留下) good feelings with us, making us want more. In fact, all ___46___ (美味的) foods do this, but sugar has an especially strong power. That’s why doctors ___47___ (总是) advise us to cut down on sugar.
Early humans often had very little food, so our ___48___ (身体) learned to store a lot of sugar as fat. In this way, we ___49___ (节省) energy for when there was no food. But today, most people have more than enough. So it may now be harming our ___50___ (健康).
It’s certain that we need to eat ____51____ (更少的) sugar. The trouble is that, in today’s world, our foods are filled with sugar. Although our ____52____ (餐) look better, large amounts of sugar are often added. To solve the problem, we should take more exercise, ___53___ (两次) a week at least. And remember, next time you want some cookies, eat an apple instead.

（2021·浙江嘉兴）A large store had a big sale day. Ads had been placed in the ____54____(当地的) newspapers several days before. The sales were so good that people rushed to the store that day. The opening time was 9 a.m., but people had got together at the store as ____55____(早地) as 7 a.m., waiting for the door to open.
A small man looked at the long line and tried to make his way to the ____56____(前面). The crowd became angry and people started shouting at him. They ____57____(推) him in order to force him back to the end of the line. ____58____(尽管) the people in the crowd were angry, still the man tried walking to the door a second time. Many people near the door were ____59____(更强壮的) than him but he still made it.
“Hey!” someone shouted in the crowd. “Is that you ____60____(又，再)? When will you learn to wait in line?” “They got him to the back of the line and three big ____61____(女士) said they would watch him and stop him going forward. “That will make him think twice!” they thought.
The small man ____62____(摇动) his head. “This is too much for me to deal with!” he said. He wanted to open the store, but he thought that it would serve these rude _____63_____(顾客) right if he went home and didn’t open the store at all that day!

（2020·浙江嘉兴）Hello, everybody. I'm Olivia. I'm glad to be here this afternoon. Do you have a friend with an interesting background? Today, I'd like to tell you about a ___64___（活泼的）girl. I'll tell you a bit about her, where she's from, and why we're good friends.
You know, I didn't use to do much exercise. A few years ago, I joined a ___65___ (运动)club. On my fist day there, I met Raquel. After the gym, we had coffee ___66___（一起）and soon became good friends. I think that's because we have a lot in common. We like to keep fit and love to ___67___（尝试）different food, especially spicy food. And we love the ocean. In summer, we like to hang out at the ___68___(海滩）and go surfing at least once a month. Raquel was born in Mexico, but has been here since she was ___69___ (十)years old. Her mother is Mexican and her father is American, so she can speak ___70___（两者都）Spanish and English. That's something different about us. Although I ___71___(上学;参加）a class last year, my Spanish is still terrible! Another thing that's different is her background. Raquel's from two countries and has experience and ___72___（知识）of two cultures. I think that's really ____73____ (酷的）.
We might not live in the same city in the future, but I think we'll stay friends. Thanks for listening to me.

四、 多句选词填空
（2022·浙江嘉兴）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
above       nearly       relative       review       smooth

74． Isn’t it a pleasure to study and ______ what you have learnt?
75． It’s a tradition for us Chinese to visit our ______ and friends often.
76． Nowadays electric cars give us a much _______ ride than earlier ones.
77． Colorful balloons were hanging high _______ the square to celebrate Children’s Day.
78． Wang Yaping gave a science lesson from space to _______ 1,500 students from five classrooms across China on March 23, 2022.

（2021·浙江嘉兴）
pride, five, lock, absent, connect

79． It is the ________ time that l have been to China.
80． Sandra, remember to ________ the door when you go out, please!
81． A good student often ________ what he is learning with past experiences.
82． Anna was the ________ of the school after she won the speech competition.
83． John has been ________ from work for two days as he needs to take care of his sick mother.

（2020·浙江嘉兴）
bottle            repeat        silent        yourself          instead of

84． Sam, did you really fix the computer by _______________?
85． This city recycles nearly 85% of its used plastic __________________.
86． I think you should ride your bike to work _______________ going by car.
87． He spoke no English and was completely ______________ during the visit.
88． My grandfather often ____________ that he wants to go back and live in the countryside.



参考答案：
1． E    
2． B    
3． A    
4． C    
5． D
【分析】本文是英国植物园 Batsford Arboretum的宣传单。
1． 根据本标题下内容可知，本段主要介绍了植物园四季的不同景色，结合选项，故选E。
2． 根据本标题下内容可知，本段主要介绍了植物园的地点以及怎么来到植物园，结合选项，故选B。
3． 根据本标题下内容可知，本段主要介绍了植物园的营业时间，结合选项，故选A。
4． 根据本标题下内容可知，本段主要介绍了植物园停车和野餐问题，结合选项，故选C。
5． 根据本标题下内容可知，本段主要介绍了植物园的联系方式，结合选项，故选D。
6． A    
7． B    
8． D    
9． Possible answers:
Tip 1 is the most helpful because I can learn to use special names to give information about the characters in my story.The second tip is the most helpful, as it’s a lively way to use metaphors to show my ideas and feelings.Tip 3 helps me most. It sounds very interesting to invent my own words like what Shakespeare did.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲一位老师给三个学生回答如何像莎士比亚一样去写作的相关问题。
6． 根据Tips 1 Use clever names中“Well, quite often Shakespeare gives information about what a character is like through their names.”可知，莎士比亚经常通过人物的名字来描述人物的性格，所以标题与理解人物有关，选项A“理解人物的一个快速的方式是什么？”符合语境。故选A。
7． 根据“A metaphor is a way of comparing one thing with something else to show ideas, feelings, places and more.”可知暗喻能表达想法和感受，回答了选项B“我怎样能用一个生动的方式去表达我的想法和感受？”的问题，所以B项符合语境。故选B。
8． 根据“If you have an idea that you can’t think of a word for, be like Shakespeare and invent your own”可知，如果你有一个想法，却想不出一个词来形容，那就像莎士比亚一样，自己发明一个词，回答了选项D“如果我找不到一个合适的单词来描述某事时我应该怎么做呢？”的问题，所以D项符合语境。故选D。
9． 答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案：Tip 1 is the most helpful because I can learn to use special names to give information about the characters in my story.The second tip is the most helpful, as it’s a lively way to use metaphors to show my ideas and feelings.Tip 3 helps me most. It sounds very interesting to invent my own words like what Shakespeare did.
10． A    
11． C    
12． B    
13． Possible versions: Could you tell me when the camp will start?/When and where will the camp be held this summer?/What special activities will be provided in this year’s camp?/Please tell me the prices for this year.
【分析】本文是电视节目主持人Peter对夏令营Camp X-treme创办人Henry的采访实录，主要介绍关于夏令营的相关问题。
10． 根据答语“So, when I opened my own summer camp seven years ago, I was ready to become a camp leader.”可知，七年前Henry开办自己的夏令营，Henry已经准备好成为一名夏令营领导。此处询问成为一名夏令营领导的时间，故选A。
11． 根据答语“I will think about what kids want to learn from a summer camp. They want adventure and exciting activities.”可知，Henry考虑孩子们想从夏令营中学到什么，他们喜欢冒险和刺激的活动。此处与夏令营活动相关，故选C。
12． 根据答语“The only problem I have is when there are too many kids who want to join.”可知，唯一的问题是有太多的孩子想加入。此处询问夏令营存在的问题，故选B。
13． 本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Could you tell me when the camp will start?/When and where will the camp be held this summer?/What special activities will be provided in this year’s camp?/Please tell me the prices for this year.

14． with    
15． and    
16． how    
17． uncle’s    
18． met    
19． silently    
20． to take    
21． me    
22． the    
23． were protected
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和艾利森的友谊是如何开始的。
14． 句意：她是一个可爱的澳大利亚女孩，有一双蓝色的大眼睛。根据“She is a lovely Australian girl...big blue eyes. ”可知此处是指有一双蓝色的大眼睛，with“有”，是介词，符合语境，故填with。
15． 句意：和我一样，Allison喜欢唱歌和跳舞，我们都喜欢去不同的地方旅游度假。根据“Like me, Allison loves singing and dancing..we both like travelling to different places for our holidays.”可知此处需要一个连词连接句子，且表示并列递进的关系，and符合语境，故填and。
16． 句意：你想知道我们的友谊是怎么开始的吗？根据“By travelling”可知此处询问友谊开始的方式，how“如何”，符合语境，故填how。
17． 句意：三年前，我去我叔叔在悉尼的家做客。根据“home”可知此处应用uncle的名词所有格形式修饰home，故填uncle’s。
18． 句意：一个星期六，我和表弟去蓝山风景区，我在公共汽车上遇到了艾利森。根据“went”可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填met。
19． 句意：我们一路静静地坐着，直到接近山脚下。silent“安静的”，是形容词，此处应用其副词形式修饰动词，故填silently。
20． 句意：我被这惊人的景色惊呆了，打开窗户拍照。take photos“拍照”，此处动词用不定式作目的状语，故填to take。
21． 句意：就在这时，艾利森转向我说：“它很美，不是吗？” I“我”，是主格，位于to后，应用宾格形式，故填me。
22． 句意：那天剩下的时间，我们三个人一起旅行。根据“three of us travelled together.”可知此处是特指我们三个人，应用定冠词the修饰，故填the。
23． 句意：我们看到了许多考拉，很高兴看到它们在森林里受到很好的保护。分析主语they和动词可知是被动关系，且句子是一般过去时，应用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were done，主语是复数，be动词用were，故填were protected。

24． to use    
25． made    
26． and    
27． is invented或was invented    
28． an    
29． cousins    
30． Luckily    
31． herself    
32． on    
33． because或as
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，向我们介绍作者的奶奶学习使用笔记本电脑，这样奶奶就可以经常看到家人、跟家人聊天。
24． 句意：事实上，她讨厌它，所以她总是拒绝使用它。refuse to do sth拒绝做某事，故填to use。
25． 句意：这总是让她难过，她不能看到她正在说话的人。根据“couldn’t”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填made。
26． 句意：有一天，我们和奶奶聊天，提到了网上视频电话。前后两句构成并列关系，用and连接，故填and。
27． 句意：发明它是为了让人们在网上聊天时看到彼此。主语It是动作invent的承受者，用被动语态，此处用一般现在时或一般过去时均可，故填is/was invented。
28． 句意：然后我们想到了一个主意。此处泛指“一个主意”，idea首字母发元音音素，故填an。
29． 句意：我的一个表姐去她家教她怎么用。one of+名词复数，故填cousins。
30． 句意：幸运的是，她学得很快。此处在句中修饰整个句子，用副词形式，句首需大写首字母，故填Luckily。
31． 句意：现在，她每天和我们聊天时都很开心。enjoy oneself玩得开心，用其反身代词形式，故填herself。
32． 句意：她很高兴，从她脸上的表情就能看出来。on one’s face在某人的脸上，故填on。
33． 句意：她可以把它放在房子的任何地方，因为它很小，不占太多的空间。“it is small and doesn’t take up much room”是“She can put it anywhere in the house”的原因，可用because/as引导原因状语从句，故填because/as。

34． our    
35． was taught    
36． rainy    
37． a    
38． to sit    
39． were eating    
40． into    
41． but    
42． more    
43． carefully
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲的是作者哥哥准备出门求学的那天，就作者在家中扮演更重要角色进行提醒的故事。
34． 句意：照顾我和我们的妹妹莎拉。
空格处所给参考单词为we。根据句意及句子结构，空格处应填入形容词性物主代词，修饰名词sister，人称代词we的形容词性物主代词形式为our，意为“我们的”，符合句意，故答案为our。
35． 句意：我被教会了做一个男人的重要性。
空格处所给参考单词为teach。根据句意及句子结构，I和动词teach之间是动宾关系，故应用被动语态，且叙述的事情已经发生过，故应用一般过去时的被动语态，即was taught。故答案为was taught。
36． 句意：那是八月一个下雨的星期六早晨。
空格处所给参考单词为rain。根据句意及句子结构，空格处应填入意为“下雨的”形容词，修饰名词Saturday morning。动词rain可转换为形容词rainy，意为“下雨的”，符合句意，故答案为rainy。
37． 句意：在厨房里，有一个给克劳迪奥的惊喜——他最喜欢的煎饼。
根据句意及句子结构，空格处应填入不定冠词，表泛指，空格后名词surprise以辅音音素开头，故应用不定冠词a。故答案为a。
38． 句意：妈妈给了我们一个大大的微笑，让我们坐下来吃早饭。
空格处所给参考单词为sit。tell sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“叫某人做某事”，符合句意，故答案为to sit。
39． 句意：我们吃早饭的时候，克劳迪奥上楼去收拾东西。
空格处所给参考单词为eat。根据句意及句子结构，空格处所在从句时态为过去进行时，即“were +现在分词”结构，故答案为were eating。
40． 句意：当我走进我们共用的房间时，我发现克劳迪奥坐在我的床边。
根据下文I found Claudio sitting at my bedside可知，此处指的是“我”走进我们共有的房间后，发现克劳迪奥坐在“我”的床边。walk into意为“走进去”，符合句意，故答案为into。
41． 句意：但事实上他告诉我，从那时起，我应该在家庭中扮演更重要的角色。
根据前句I thought he was saying that it was time for him to leave the house和后句in fact he told me that I should take on a bigger role in the family from then on，“我”所想的和实际发生的有出入，故应用连词but表转折，故答案为but。
42． 句意：他说他走后我应该为妈妈做更多的事。
空格处所给参考单词为many。根据句中than before提示，空格处应用many的比较级more，故答案为more。
43． 句意：我仔细地考虑了他的话，然后明白了一切。
空格处所给参考单词为careful。根据句子结构，空格处应填入副词，修饰动词短语thought about。形容词careful的副词形式为carefully。故答案为carefully。

44． drink    
45． leaves    
46． delicious    
47． always    
48． bodies    
49． saved    
50． health    
51． less    
52． meals    
53． twice
【导语】本文主要讲了摄入糖分太多的危害以及如何解决这个问题。
44． 句意：当我们吃或喝甜食时，糖会进入我们的血液并影响我们的大脑。根据中文提示可知，drink表示“喝”，根据“eat”可知，此空应填动词原形，故填drink。
45． 句意：它给我们留下美好的感觉，让我们想要更多。根据中文提示可知，leave表示“留下”，句子是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填leaves。
46． 句意：事实上，所有美味的食物都会这样做，但糖有一种特别强的力量。根据中文提示可知，delicious表示“美味的”，形容词作定语，故填delicious。
47． 句意：这就是为什么医生总是建议我们少吃糖。根据中文提示可知，always表示“总是”，频度副词，故填always。
48． 句意：早期人类通常只有很少的食物，所以我们的身体学会了以脂肪的形式储存大量的糖。根据中文提示可知，body表示“身体”，根据“our”可知，此空应填名词复数形式，故填bodies。
49． 句意：通过这种方式，我们为没有食物的时候节省了能量。根据中文提示可知，save表示“节省”，根据前一句“had”可知，此句也用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填saved。
50． 句意：所以现在它可能正在损害我们的健康。根据中文提示可知，health“健康”，不可数名词，故填health。
51． 句意：我们需要少吃糖，这是肯定的。根据中文提示可知，修饰不可数名词sugar，要用little的比较级less表示“更少的”，故填less。
52． 句意：虽然我们的食物看起来更好，但经常添加大量的糖。根据中文提示可知，meal表示“餐”，根据后半句的“are”可知，此句是一般现在时，look是动词原形，所以此空应填名词复数形式，故填meals。
53． 句意：为了解决这个问题，我们应该多锻炼，至少一周两次。根据中文提示可知，twice表示“两次”，twice a week“一周两次”，故填twice。

54． local    
55． early    
56． front    
57． pushed    
58． Although或Though    
59． stronger    
60． again    
61． ladies    
62． shook    
63． customers
【分析】本文是一个幽默小故事，说的是大家早早都在排队等着进一家商店抢购大减价商品，有一个矮个子男人总想插队挤到前面，愤怒的人们将其拦了下来，人们不知道的是，这个男人是来开店门的人。
54． 句意：几天前在当地报纸上登了广告。根据中文提示，可得单词local，作形容词，在句中作定语，修饰newspapers。故填local。
55． 句意：但早在早上7点，人们就聚集在店外，等待商店开门。根据中文提示，可得单词early，作副词，修饰动词短语got together，故填early。
56． 句意：一个矮小的男人看着长长的队伍，试图向前面走去。根据中文提示，可得单词front，作名词，在句中作宾语。故填front。
57． 句意：他们推搡他。根据中文提示，可得单词push，作动词，根据语境可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，故应用一般过去时，故push应用过去式。故填pushed。
58． 句意：尽管人群中的人都很生气。根据中文提示，可得单词although或though，作连词，引导让步状语从句，位于句首首字母应大写，故填Although/Though。
59． 句意：门口有许多人比他强壮。根据中文提示，可得单词stronger，形容词strong的比较级形式，符合句子结构，故填stronger。
60． 句意：又是你吗？根据中文提示，可得单词again，作副词，修饰整个句子，故填again。
61． 句意：三个大个子女人说要看着他，阻止他往前走。根据中文提示，可得单词lady，空格前为three，故名词lady应用复数形式。故填ladies。
62． 句意：小个子摇了摇头。根据中文提示，可得单词shake，作动词，根据语境可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，故应用一般过去时，故shake应用过去式。故填shook。
63． 句意：但他认为如果他就这样回家，那天根本不开门，这就是给这些粗鲁的顾客最好的服务！根据中文提示，可得单词customer，空格前为these，故名词customer应用复数形式。故填customers。

64． lively    
65． sports    
66． together    
67． try    
68． beach/beaches    
69． ten    
70． both    
71． attended    
72． knowledge    
73． cool
【分析】本文向我们介绍了奥利维亚的朋友，以及她们是如何成为好朋友的。
64． 句意：今天，我要给大家介绍一个活泼的女孩。
“活泼的”可用lively表示，形容词；分析句子可知，此处用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词girl。故填lively。
65． 句意：几年前，我加入了一个体育俱乐部。
“运动”可用sports表示，名词；分析句子可知，此处构成“sports club”短语，翻译为“运动俱乐部”，使用名词作定语修饰其后的名词club。故填sports。
66． 句意：健身后，我们一起喝咖啡，很快就成了好朋友。
“一起”可用together表示，副词；分析句子可知，此处用于句中修饰其前的动词had。故填together。
67． 句意：我们喜欢保持健康，喜欢尝试不同的食物，尤其是辛辣的食物。
“尝试”可用try表示，动词；分析句子可知，此处用于“love to do sth”结构中，所以用其动词原形即可。故填try。
68． 句意：夏天，我们喜欢在海滩闲逛，每个月至少去冲浪一次。
“海滩”可用beach表示，名词；分析句子可知，此处用于句中作宾语，表示单复数含义均可，所以使用名词原形或复数形式。故填beach/beaches。
69． 句意：拉克尔出生在墨西哥，但她从十岁就来到了这里。
“十”可用ten表示，基数词；分析句子可知，此处构成“基数词+ year(s) old”短语，表示某人多少岁。故填ten。
70． 句意：她妈妈是墨西哥人，爸爸是美国人，所以她既会说西班牙语又会说英语。
“两者都”可用both表示，副词/代词；分析句子可知，此处构成“both…and…”短语。故填both。
71． 句意：虽然我去年上了一堂课，但我的西班牙语还是很糟糕！
“上学；参加”可用attend表示，动词；分析句子可知，本句时态是一般过去时，所以此处用其过去式形式。故填attended。
72． 句意：拉克尔来自两个国家，有两种文化的经验和知识。
“知识”可用knowledge表示，名词；分析句子可知，此处用于句中作宾语与experience构成并列结构。故填knowledge。
73． 句意：我觉得那真的很酷。
“酷的”可用cool表示，形容词；分析句子可知，此处用于句中作表语，所以用其形容词形式。故填cool。
74． review    
75． relatives    
76． smoother    
77． above    
78． nearly
【解析】
74． 句意：学而时习之，不亦乐乎？根据“study and”可知and连接两个动词原形，再根据“what you have learned”可知所学的知识要时常复习。备选词汇review“复习”为动词原形，符合题意。故填review。
75． 句意：经常拜访我们的亲戚朋友是我们中国人的一个传统。根据空格后的“and friends”可知连词and连接两个名词，结合语境可知此处指“亲戚和朋友”。备选词汇relative“亲戚”符合语境，此处应用其复数形式relatives。故填relatives。
76． 句意：现在的电动车比起以前的电动车行驶平稳得多。根据“than earlier ones”可知此句应用比较级。ride是名词，其前应用形容词修饰，much修饰形容词的比较级。备选词汇smooth“平稳的”的比较级为smoother，符合题意。故填smoother。
77． 句意：五彩缤纷的气球高高悬挂在广场上方来庆祝儿童节。根据“hanging high”可知高高地悬挂，因此位置应是在广场的上方。备选词汇above“在上方”符合语境。故填above。
78． 句意：2022年3月23日，王亚平为来自中国各地5个教室的近1500名学生上了一节太空科学课。1,500 students在此是个概数，可用意为“大约，将近”的副词来修饰。备选词汇nearly“将近”符合题意。故填nearly。
79． fifth    
80． lock    
81． connects    
82． pride    
83． absent
【分析】
79． 句意：这是我第五次来中国。该句为句型“It is the +序数词+ time +从句”，意为“这是第几次做某事”，结合备选词可知，此处应填数词five的序数词fifth，故填fifth。
80． 句意：桑德拉，出门时记得锁门。根据“when you go out”及备选词可知，这里指记得锁门，lock the door意为“锁门”，因remember to do sth.意为“记得做某事”，故填lock。
81． 句意：一个好学生经常把他正在学习的东西和过去的经历联系起来。根据“what he is learning with past experiences”及备选词可知，这里指把正在学习的东西和过去的经历联系起来，connect…with…意为“联系……和……”；结合句意，该句为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词connect应用单三形式connects，故填connects。
82． 句意：安娜在演讲比赛中获胜后是学校的骄傲。根据“after she won the speech competition”及备选词可知，此处指是学校的骄傲，the pride of意为“是……的骄傲”，故填pride。
83． 句意：约翰已经两天没上班了，因为他需要照顾生病的母亲。根据“as he needs to take care of his sick mother”及备选词可知，这里指两天没上班，be absent from意为“缺席”，故填absent。
84． yourself    
85． bottles    
86． instead of    
87． silent    
88． repeats
【解析】
84． 句意：山姆，你真的自己修理的这台电脑吗？
根据句中by并结合备选单词可知，此处是by yourself靠你自己，yourself是反身代词，意为“你自己”。故填yourself。
85． 句意：这个城市回收了它的近85% 的废旧塑料瓶。
根据句中recycles和plastic并结合备选单词可知，此处使用bottle，表示“回收废旧塑料瓶”；bottle是可数名词，意为“瓶子”，此处bottle表示泛指，所以应使用复数形式。故填bottles。
86． 句意：我觉得你应该骑自行车去上班，而不是开车。
句中going是动名词形式，结合备选单词可知，此处使用instead of，意为“而不是”。故填instead of。
87． 句意：他不会说英语，访问期间完全保持沉默。
根据句中“spoke no English”可知，他不会说英语，所以他保持沉默；silent是形容词，意为“沉默的”。故填silent。
88． 句意：我祖父经常重复说他想回乡下生活。
句中有that引导的宾语从句，主语是my grandfather，所以此处需要动词充当谓语；repeat是动词，意为“重复”，可在句中作谓语，my grandfather是第三人称单数形式，所以动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填repeats。