2022-2023学年广西南宁邕宁高级中学高一上学期10月英语测试试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年广西南宁邕宁高级中学高一上学期10月英语测试试题含答案，共14页。
 南宁市邕宁高级中学2022年秋季学期高一测试题
（10月22日）
英语
本试卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Whose bike is it? （ ）
A．Linda’s B．Lily’s C．Lucy’s
2．What time is it now? （ ）
A．Eight B．Seven C．Half past six
3．Why did the woman go to Australia? （ ）
A．To have a holiday B．To do some business C．To visit her uncle
4．How was the movie? （ ）
A．It was not that bad
B．The plot was not interesting
C．The actors’ performance was great
5．What did the woman think of the wedding? （ ）
A．It was romantic B．It was serious C．It was terrible
第二节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6，7题。
6．How long will the hot weather continue? （ ）
A．For two days. B．For three days. C．For a week.
7．What will the man do? （ ）
A．Take some flower seeds to his grandmother.
B．Help his grandmother clear the garden
C．Prepare to grow some flowers
听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。
8．What is the woman, probably? （ ）
A．A cashier B．A bank worker C．A repairman
9．Why does the man need help? （ ）
A．The machine hasn’t given his card back
B．He can’t withdraw any money from the ATM
C．He can’t put money into his account,
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Where is the conversation taking place? （ ）
A．In a hospital B．On the telephone C．In the man’s house
11．What is Lucy’s problem? （ ）
A．She has had a heart attack
B．Her grandmother has had a heart attack
C．She can’t find her grandmother
12．What does the doctor advise Lucy to do? （ ）
A．To buy some medicine B．To close the window C．To call an ambulance.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What does the woman usually take with her? （ ）
A．A lot of cash B．Some credit cards. C．A credit card
14．Where does the woman mainly go? （ ）
A．Department stores B．Shoe stores C．Jewelry stores
15．What does the woman usually buy? （ ）
A．Luxury items. B．Very fashionable items C．Very cheap items.
16．How would you describe the woman? （ ）
A．A shopaholic B．A cautious buyer. C．A picky buyer
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．How many radio stations does BBC Weather provide radio weather forecasts for? （ ）
A．Four B．Five C．Six
18．When did the radio weather forecast become a daily service? （ ）
A．On November 14th, 2002 B．On November 14th, 1922 C．On March 26th, 1923
19．What happened in 1924? （ ）
A．The first weather forecast was broadcast.
B．The first Shipping Forecast was broadcast.
C．The BBC’s Broadcast house opened
30．What made radio broadcasting become even more important? （ ）
A．The outbreak of war in 1939
B．The growing demand for public programs
C．The foundation of the BBC’s Broadcasting House.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Anthology Short Story Award
The Anthology Short Story Award (奖) is now open for entries (参赛作品).
Started to encourage creative writing and provide a chance for publication (出版), this short story award is open to short stories unpublished before in the English language by a writer of any nationality, living anywhere in the world. Stories submitted (提交) must be on the subject of “courage” and at most 1, 500 words long. Writers can submit as many entries as they wish.
It is not a requirement, but is advisable to read Anthology magazine first or buy a copy before submitting your work, so that you can see the types of articles we publish. Single copies can be bought through our online shop.
Prizes
The winner will receive €500 in prize money and the chance to see their work published in a future issue (一期) of Anthology. The winner will also receive four free issues of Anthology.
The closing date for submission: 31 August, 2022
Entry fees: €15 per story
Terms and conditions
·To enter, submit an unpublished short story, written in English on the subject of “courage” with at most 1, 500 words.
·Writers can submit as many entries as they want. Each submission will require a separate entry form and a separate entry fee.
·Writers should be above 15 years old.
·Once chosen, the winner will be told by email or telephone.
·Prize money will be paid after the publication of the winning Short Story in Anthology magazine.
For more information, please visit https://anthology-magazine.com.
21．What is one requirement for the entries? （ ）
A．They must be set in England. B．They must be written by Britons.
C．They must be on the topic of “courage” D．They must be more than 1, 500 words long.
22．What can the winner get? （ ）
A．A gift worth €500. B．His article published in Anthology.
C．Four issues of Anthology at a cheap price. D．His article shown on Anthology’s website.
23．How much should a writer pay for submitting four entries? （ ）
A．€15. B．€30. C．€45. D．€60.
B
My sister and I couldn’t be more different. I’m louder and taller. She’s quieter and shorter. When we were young, I sped through Michigan forests on my bike while she read Nancy Drew books. My sister, who is 14 months older than me, and I have always gotten along, but for years we weren’t especially friendly and spoke only when necessary.
Twelve years ago, our father had a stroke (中风). Soon our mother was seriously ill. I managed all the day-to-day caretaking; from afar, my sister offered suggestions which made me feel she was unsatisfied with me. Our mother died in 2015.
Last year I suddenly wanted to watch Chinese TV dramas (电视剧). That felt natural. When I was young, my mother and her friends would share videos of TV dramas sent from China. Perhaps these dramas were her only connection to her early years in China.
I started with one of the most popular dramas—“The Story of Yanxi Palace.” I was amazed at the beautiful clothes, detailed settings and excellent performances (表演). One afternoon, I decided to text my sister what I might have told my mother about the drama. At that point, my sister and I only texted once every few months, usually to discuss our father’s caretaking. Surprisingly, she began to watch along with me. Soon we were live texting as we watched.
Our interest grew until we were watching other dramas, like the hit “GO Ahead.” The more dramas we watched, the more conversations we had. Over the past year, my sister and I have watched so many Chinese dramas together that I’ve lost count.
2020 has been a long year of repeated losses for us all, but amid these losses, I’ve found a lost sister. I never could have imagined how Chinese dramas could help me get back to my Chinese roots (根), or how dramas would help me build a new relationship with my sister.
24．What was the young author’s relationship with her sister like? （ ）
A．Rather cold. B．Very difficult. C．Very close. D．Quite changeable.
25．What made the author start to watch Chinese TV dramas? （ ）
A．The influence of her sister. B．Her mother’s love for them.
C．Her dream of learning Chinese. D．The popularity of Chinese TV shows.
26．What did the author text her sister that afternoon? （ ）
A．Her sadness at losing their mother. B．Her interest in watching a TV drama.
C．Her plan to better look after their father. D．Her views on a Chinese live show.
27．What is the best title for the text? （ ）
A．How different my sister and I could be
B．Why TV dramas from China are popular
C．Why I have come to believe in family love again
D．How Chinese dramas helped me connect with my sister
C
These next three years in senior high school may see many relationships coming to an end, a lot of drama between people, and especially a lot of stress (压力). During these next years, you’ll experience a lot, and hopefully, this advice could be of use to you.
First of all, high school is not how the movies show it to be. There are no life-changing things that make you popular, and there are no big parties where teens enjoy themselves together and new friends are made. The reality is that you’ll stay up till three in the morning doing homework, the food in the school isn’t the best, and you will cry about everything.
Just know walking through this next part of your life won’t be a simple walk in the park. You will go through difficulties, but at the end of the day, you’ll decide whether they’re going to influence you or not. While going through a difficult or unpleasant time, know that whatever happens these experiences don’t define (界定) you.
These next moments will be happy, mad, sad, etc. There will be amazing good days, and awful bad ones. Be yourself because many comments will be made about you, your friends, your attitude (态度), and everything in your life. Aside from those people that cause drama, make bad comments about you, and hurt you, there are people who love you and want the best for you. Learning this will take time and you’ll be hurt, but you will be okay. So, in a word, a high school is a work in progress.
High school only comes along once, so make the most of it because very quickly you’ll be shaking your principal’s (校长的) hand while they hand you your high school diploma (毕业证书).
28．What does the author stress about high school life in paragraph 2? （ ）
A．It has challenges ahead. B．It is full of competition.
C．It is a time for making friends. D．It offers chances to win popularity.
29．What helps high schoolers deal with troubles according to paragraph 3? （ ）
A．Regular exercise. B．Enough patience.
C．Right attitude to life. D．Support from school leaders.
30．What does the author want to tell new high schoolers in paragraph 4? （ ）
A．To avoid unfriendly people. B．To be prepared for what will happen.
C．To work hard to make progress. D．To try to protect those who love them.
31．Why does the author write the text? （ ）
A．To share his failures with new high schoolers.
B．To offer his suggestions to new high schoolers.
C．To tell new high schoolers how he managed stress.
D．To explain the importance of study to new high schoolers.
D
World No. 1 Ashleigh Barty announced her retirement (宣布退役) from tennis at the age of 25 on Wednesday.
“I’m so happy and I’m so ready. I just know at the moment this is right,” Barty said in a video posted on her Instagram account.
The Australian star is retiring not only as she holds the top title for women’s tennis, but also just two months after she won the Australian Open. About six months earlier, she won the title at Wimbledon.
That Wimbledon win was a pivotal moment that led up to her decision to retire after working so hard for the goal. “To win Wimbledon was my dream, the one, true dream that I wanted in tennis, but it changed me a lot,” she said in a video. “I felt at that moment it was time to follow other dreams.”
Still, Barty said, after victory of Wimbledon, “There was just a little part of me that wasn’t quite satisfied.” That feeling was answered, she said, by being able to bring it home at the Australian Open, which she called “my perfect way” to celebrate her career (事业).
In order to compete around the world, she lived away from home for some six months to avoid having to quarantine (隔离) reentering Australia, which would have influenced her training. She often spoke during the whole season about how difficult it was to be away from home—and how important it was for her to be able to return and win in Australia.
This is not Barty’s first time leaving tennis, although she said in her Wednesday announcement this time felt different. In 2014, after succeeding at the junior level, she left the sport to travel less and spend more time with her family. She changed to playing cricket (板球运动) before returning to tennis in 2016.
Ash Barty said that after her retirement her first act would be giving back to the community: “I have always wanted to have the time to do more in other ways and now I have that chance. That is what lights me up inside.” Barty said she wanted to help provide more chances for other Australians to become players at a young age.
32．What does the underlined word “pivotal” in paragraph 4 mean? （ ）
A．Spare. B．Possible. C．Formal. D．Key.
33．Why was the Australian Open important to Barty? （ ）
A．It tested her new training methods. B．It satisfied her family’s expectations.
C．It made her finish her tennis career perfectly. D．It made up for her failure at Wimbledon.
34．What did Barty do after leaving tennis in 2014? （ ）
A．She enjoyed her family time. B．She taught juniors to play tennis.
C．She tried more different ball games. D．She travelled a lot with other players.
35．Which of the following best describes Barty? （ ）
A．Creative and patient. B．Polite and humorous.
C．Honest and easy-going. D．Caring and hard-working.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A Unique Solution to Traffic
Jakarta, Indonesia is a city on the rise. As people come to the capital to look for better-paying jobs, the city’s population is increasing. 36 Cars, buses, motorbikes and bicycles, all compete for space on the roads of Jakarta. This often causes traffic jams (交通阻塞). 37 So a group of people have taken it upon themselves to solve Jakarta’s traffic problems. They are known as Pak Ogah.
Pak Ogah are unofficial traffic police. 38 They are volunteers who choose to stand in the middle of busy streets and direct traffic. They help traffic to move more quickly, and in return, they ask for a small tip (小费) of 100 rupiah per driver. Some drivers choose not to tip, but many do. 39
For many Pak Ogah, volunteering to direct traffic may be their only way to make money. However, it is not an easy job. The Pak Ogah spend their work day standing in the middle of busy streets with vehicles (车辆) passing them on every side. 40 That is why some community members are expecting the local government to hire (雇用) the Pak Ogah as official traffic police. This would allow them to get the training and the safety equipment (装备) they need. But until then, Pak Ogah continue to work outside the law, offering solutions to the problem of traffic in Jakarta.
A．They think it is none of their business.
B．Their working conditions are really dangerous.
C．With this increase in population comes an increase in traffic.
D．They are not paid or officially recognized by the city of Jakarta.
E．An increased number of traffic problems also leads to more pollution.
F．However, the local government has been slow to address the problem.
G．They recognize that these volunteer traffic police provide a valuable service
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Growing up, Keisie Dolin’s grandmother always encouraged her to try new things.
The two of them were especially 41 since it was her grandparents who raised her rather than her parents. That’s 42 she felt heartbroken when her grandmother 43 .
One way that her grandmother tried to 44 her out of her comfort zone was by encouraging her to 45 more, especially in public. Keisie gave it a 46 , but it didn’t turn out like she’d hoped. She once tried to sing in church but the music started playing, she didn’t sing because of 47 . Still, not long after her grandma died, Keisie couldn’t help but 48 the unusual number of American Idol ads (广告) that were made to get people to audition (试演). 49 , it reached a point where she took it as a (n) 50 from her grandmother for her to take another chance on singing.
For Keisie, just getting to the audition would mean experiencing a lot of 51 . Not only was she about to perform for the first time ever, but she was about to do so in front of judges (评委).
Keisie 52 the judges with her singing when she chose to sing “Piece by Piece” by Kelly Clarkson. But they could tell that Keisie was too 53 to sing well. After much 54 , they asked her to sing the second song she had 55 . All three judges couldn’t help but say, “You are going to Hollywood!”
We can’t wait to see where Keisie’s singing career takes her!
（ ）41．A．close B．attractive C．different D．warm
（ ）42．A．how B．why C．when D．where
（ ）43．A．Set off B．turned up C．passed away D．fell down
（ ）44．A．Request B．push C．advise D．carry
（ ）45．A．dance B．talk C．create D．sing
（ ）46．A．try B．test C．sense D．look
（ ）47．A．pain B．anger C．fear D．sadness
（ ）48．A．describe B．notice C．realize D．imagine
（ ）49．A．Secretly B．Luckily C．Obviously D．Finally
（ ）50．A．sign B．example C．dream D．plan
（ ）51．A．problems B．firsts C．styles D．regrets
（ ）52．A．supported B．provided C．impressed D．thanked
（ ）53．A．nervous B．tired C．amazed D．curious
（ ）54．A．examination B．explanation C．achievement D．encouragement
（ ）55．A．played B．written C．prepared D．heard
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Drones (无人机) are not a new 56______ ( invent). However, their popularity has grown in recent years. This is 57______ ( most) because of improvements in battery (电池)technology. Drones run on batteries. Today’s drones are cheaper to buy and can fly for much longer.
It is now possible to buy a drones for $20 or less at any toy store. But the real fun 58______ (lie) in making your own drone. It is easy and inexpensive to buy parts. Thousands of video online explain 59______ to build a drone in detail! With only a small amount of money and an Internet connection, anyone can build a drone.
But drone- building is more than just 60______ hobby. For some, it has become a career. Large drone with cameras are now being used 61______ (film) movies. Firefighting drones go above forests in search 62______ fires. Special emergency drones are being developed to provide emergency cell phone service during natural disasters. Behind each of of these new drone technologies is a team of engineers, computer programmers, and other drone 63______ (expert)
So consider 64______ (take) up drone-building. It is a fun and 65______ (challenge) hobby. Your hobby may even turn into a great career someday!
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 单词、短语填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请根据中文及首字母提示，写出下列句中所缺单词或短语的正确形式，使句子意思完整，并将完整答案填入答题卡。
（一）单词
66．As ______ (日程安排), the meeting will be held next Friday.
67．I’m totally ______ (困惑的) about why she steals things when she can easily afford to buy them.
68．______ (安排) for the trip have now been completed.
69．We bought some books ______ (适用的) for children on our way to school.
70．This science and technology-based theme park in France uses the most ______ (先进的) technology.
71．Jiuzhaigou is an ______ (及其，非常) beautiful place.
72．These tourist ______ (名胜) gain great popularity.
73．I______ (推荐) the book to all my students.
74．______ (沉溺于) to playing the computer games, many kids have lost interest in study.
75．______ (显而易见), the school can’t function without teachers.
（二）短语
76．Kate ______ (毕业于) medical school last year.
77．My sister is thinking of ______ (报名参加) a yoga club.
78．Spain ______ (控制) Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821.
79．I will have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to ______ (负责任)a lot more.
80．We are going to ______ (打扫干净) parks in the south of the city.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，国庆即将来临，你打算和家人下周去北京游览长城。请你给你的交换生好友Jack写一封电子邮件，分享你的出行计划。要点如下：
1．对长城的认识；
2．其他旅游目的地（故宫和颐和园）及交通方式；
3．表达期望。
注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：故宫the Forbidden City；颐和园the Summer Palace
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22级 高一 10.22日测试答案
一．听力答案：
1-5：BCBBC 6-10：CABCB 11-15：BCCAC 16-20：BBCBA
二．阅读理解
21-25: CBDAB 26-30: BDACB 31-35: BDCAD 36-40: CFDGB
三．完形填空
41-45: ABCBD 46-50: ACBDA 51-55: BCADC
四．语法填空
56. invention 57. mostly 58.lies 59. how 60. a 61. to film 62. of
63.experts 64. taking 65. challenging
五．单词与词组:
66. scheduled 67. confused 68. Arrangements 69. suitable 70. advanced
extremely 72. attractions 73. recommended 74. Addicted 75. Obviously
graduated from 77. signing up for 78. took control of 79. being responsible for 80. clean up
六．书面表达：
Dear Jack,
How is everything going? With the National Day approaching, I’m planning to have a three-day trip to Beijing with my family next week.
We are leaving for Beijing by air on the first day. On arrival, we will take a short break and head for the Great Wall, which was created by the ancient Chinese people. It has a long history and now has become one of the famous tourist attractions in China, attracting a large number of visitors from all over the world. On the following days, we are going to go on a tour around some other places of interest in Beijing by taxi, such as the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace, where we can have a better understanding of the Chinese culture and history.
I can’t wait to go and I have the confidence that we will have a great time there. Of course, I will take some amazing photos and send them to share with you.
Yours,
Li Hua