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    江苏高考英语写作分类训练:建议信

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    这是一份江苏高考英语写作分类训练:建议信,共16页。试卷主要包含了假定你是李华等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    建议信1.假定你是李华,你班交换生Eric想要强身健体,发来邮件请你推荐锻炼方法。请你给他写一封电子邮件。内容包括:1.你的推荐太极拳(Tai Chi)2.推荐的理由。注意:1. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2. 词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Eric,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Li Hua2.假如你是李华,你的朋友Chris最近和同桌产生了矛盾,感到很苦恼,写信求助于你,请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:1.安慰;2.建议;3.祝愿。注意:1.写作词数应为100左右;2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Dear Chris,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua3.假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Chris来信说,近来他沉迷于网游,导致成绩急剧下滑,希望能得到你的帮助。请你给他写封回信,内容包括:1.表示理解;2.给予建议。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Dear Chris,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua4.目前世界上许多珍稀动物濒临灭绝,假如你是Li Hua,请你给校英文报写一封倡议信,呼吁大家保护动物,爱护环境。内容包括:1)写信目的;2)分析原因;3)提出措施。注意:1. 80词左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总数。Dear schoolmates,Nowadays, an increasing number of animals are close to extinction.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua5.假如你是高二学生李华,你校学生会近期要为即将参加高考的高三学子举行加油仪式(a pep rally),现征集活动创意。请你给学生会写一封信表达对于活动的建议,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.活动建议;3.期待和祝福。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。To whom it may concern,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua6.假如你是李华,你的好友Sammy来信抱怨疫情居家学习期间,父母干涉过多导致矛盾增加。请你给他回信,内容包括:1.表示理解;2.提出建议;3.表达祝愿。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.书信格式已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Sammy,I’ m sorry to hear about that. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua7.假定你是某英文报社的编辑Peter,读者李华写信向你求助,表示尽管高一上学期已接近尾声,他发现自己仍然难以适应高中生活。请给他写封回信,内容包括:1.表示理解;2.给出建议。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Li Hua,Sorry to hear that you still have some difficulty adapting to your school life.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I sincerely hope that my advice is helpful.Yours,Peter8.假如你是李华,你的交换生朋友Peter来信告诉你,新冠的肆意蔓延使他愈发意识到强身健体的重要性。他向你征求意见,询问具体做法。请你用英语给他写一封回信,就如何增强体质给出建议。参考词汇:新冠Covid-19注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Peter,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLi Hua9.假定你是李华。你的朋友Jamie自年初感染了新冠后,虽在渐渐恢复,但仍然时不时感到乏力疲劳。请你就后恢复期的注意事项给他写一封建议信,要点如下:1. 给予安慰;2. 恢复期建议;3. 表示祝愿。注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Jamie, I’m sorry to hear that you are still not feeling very well after being infected with COVID-19. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua10.假定你是李华,你的朋友David发来邮件说,周围很多人发烧感冒,对此他感到焦虑不安,不知如何应对。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:1.给予安慰;2.提出建议。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________              1Dear Eric,I’m more than glad to know that you are interested in building up your body. Here, I strongly recommend Tai Chi to you.Tai Chi is an ancient Chinese martial art. It is famous for its well-balanced movements. In addition, what is widely acknowledged is that it functions as an effective health exercise. What’s more, not only can it make people physically healthy, but also it provides the mental relaxation, which is very necessary in our modern stressful lives. You will find yourself fitter and more energetic after learning it.Yours, Li Hua【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生给想要强身健体的交换生Eric介绍太极拳。【详解】1.词汇积累非常:more than→very高兴的:glad→happy建议:recommend→suggest著名的:famous→noted2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Tai Chi is an ancient Chinese martial art. It is famous for its well-balanced movements.拓展句:Tai Chi is an ancient Chinese martial art, which is famous for its well-balanced movements.【点睛】【高分句型1In addition, what is widely acknowledged is that it functions as an effective health exercise.(由what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句)【高分句型2What’s more, not only can it make people physically healthy, but also it provides the mental relaxation, which is very necessary in our modern stressful lives.(由which引导的非限制性定语从句)2Dear Chris,I’m more than sorry to hear that you and your deskmate argued recently, which makes you unhappy. I’d like to share some of my opinions with you.As we know, it’s common for teenagers to have misunderstandings with our friends. You don’t need to worry about it for too long. When facing the unpleasant experience, firstly, we’d better have a face–to–face talk about the problem and figure out how to deal with it. Secondly, be generous. Make an apology if necessary. After all, friendship is maintained by one another.Hoping you two will get on well with each other and enjoy your school days. (106words)Yours, Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给朋友Chris就他最近与同桌产生了矛盾回信安慰,提出建议并祝愿。【详解】1.词汇积累不开心的:unhappy→sad误解:misunderstandings→misinterpretations担心:worry about→be concerned about 慷慨的:generous→ liberal2.句式拓展同义句替换原句:Make an apology if necessary同义句:Offer an apology in case it is necessary【点睛】【高分句型1I’m more than sorry to hear that you and your deskmate argued recently, which makes you unhappy.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)【高分句型2When facing the unpleasant experience, firstly, we’d better have a face–to–face talk about the problem and figure out how to deal with it.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句的省略)3Dear Chris,I’m terribly sorry to learn that you’re suffering from the addiction to online games. Nevertheless, you’re not alone. Just take it easy and here comes my advice.Cultivating some other hobbies always comes first since the games have resulted in your failing to finish homework on time. Besides, make friends through face-to-face communication, which will help relax yourself. Moreover, read the books you like and share your ideas with your teachers and classmates.Hopefully, my advice will be of benefit to you. Best wishes! Yours sincerely, Li Hua Dear Chris,Knowing that you are too addicted to online games, I feel so sorry and I’m writing to give you a helping hand.I quite understand your depression, since online games are so popular among teenagers for their relaxation. However, there are other ways. First, you can exercise with your parents to relax yourself. Besides, you can play with your friends when at school. What’s more, developing other habits such as drawing to stay away from online games.I hope my advice will be of great help to you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Chris来信说,近来他沉迷于网游,导致成绩急剧下滑,希望能得到你的帮助。请你给他写封回信,内容包括:表示理解;给予建议。【详解】1.词汇积累建议:advice→suggestion导致:result in→lead to此外:Besides→In addition有益的:of benefit →beneficial2.句式拓展同义句转换原句:Cultivating some other hobbies always comes first since the games have resulted in your failing to finish homework on time.拓展句:That you should cultivate other hobbies always comes first because the games have resulted in your failing to finish homework on time.【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m terribly sorry to learn that you’re suffering from the addiction to online games. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)[高分句型2] Besides, make friends through face-to-face communication, which will help relax yourself.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)4Dear schoolmates,Nowadays, an increasing number of animals are close to extinction. Now I am writing to appeal to everyone to make their own contribution to the protection of animals.The key reason for animal extinction is that we humans hunt too much and destroy animal habitats. Then there is the damage caused by warming. In order to save the world’s animals, we should do our part to publicize not to destroy the habitat of animals, not to indiscriminately kill rare animals.Here, I sincerely advocate that we all love animals and protect the environment.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给校英文报写一封倡议信,呼吁大家保护动物,爱护环境。【详解】1.词汇积累呼吁:appeal to→call on破坏:damage→destruction真诚地:sincerely→sincerely喜爱:love→be fond of2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Here, I sincerely advocate that we all love animals and protect the environment.拓展句:Here, I sincerely advocate that we all love animals and protect the environment, which I hope everyone supports.【点睛】【高分句型1The key reason for animal extinction is that we humans hunt too much and destroy animal habitats. (运用了that引导的表语从句)【高分句型2In order to save the world’s animals, we should do our part to publicize not to destroy the habitat of animals, not to indiscriminately kill rare animals. (运用了非谓语动词不定式作目的状语)5To whom it may concern,Delightedly informed that a pep rally for senior high school students is around the corner, I am writing to share my ideas. First of all, it is very meaningful to invite our headmaster to deliver an inspiring speech, which can definitely lift up students’ spirits. Besides, interactive activities such as signing up their names on a large board or taking a group photo can give them a sense of participation, strengthening their determination to face the coming challenge.I hope my suggestions can contribute to the successful launch of the rally.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如你是高二学生李华,你校学生会近期要为即将参加高考的高三学子举行加油仪式(a pep rally),现征集活动创意。请你给学生会写一封信表达对于活动的建议。【详解】1.词汇积累演讲:speech→lecture临近:be around the corner→approach高兴的:delighted→glad此外:besides→in addition2.句式拓展同义句转换原句:I hope my suggestions can contribute to the successful launch of the rally.拓展句:I would be honored if my suggestions can contribute to the successful launch of the rally.【点睛】[高分句型1] Delightedly informed that a pep rally for senior high school students is around the corner, I am writing to share my ideas. (运用了that引导宾语从句)[高分句型2] First of all, it is very meaningful to invite our headmaster to deliver an inspiring speech, which can definitely lift up students’ spirits. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)6Dear Sammy,I’ m sorry to hear about that. But it’ s quite understandable that you are facing such a dilemma, which is a quite common phenomenon that troubles teenagers nowadays. Here are my suggestions.First and foremost, listen to what they have to say and never get offended. Be respectful and appreciative. It’ s also a good idea to talk with them openly, seeking to reach a mutual understanding. Remember that they are perhaps your best teachers. Therefore, when something unhappy happens, instead of getting annoyed, look at it from their point of view.I hope my suggestions can be of some help and may you have a better relationship! Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给好友Sammy回一封信,对他抱怨疫情居家学习期间,父母干涉过多导致矛盾增加表示理解和给予建议。【详解】1.词汇积累可理解的:understandable →comprehensible建议:suggestion →advice首先:First and foremost →First of all观点:point of view →viewpoint2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Here are my suggestions.拓展句:Here are my suggestions, which are of great help to you.【点睛】[高分句型1] But it’ s quite understandable that you are facing such a dilemma, which is a quite common phenomenon that troubles teenagers nowadays. (运用了that引导主语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2] Therefore, when something unhappy happens, instead of getting annoyed, look at it from their point of view. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句)7Dear Li Hua,Sorry to hear that you still have some difficulty adapting to your school life. In fact, young people your age may go through such pressure as you’ re feeling when attending senior high school. So, you are not alone. But don’t worry. Here’s some advice.First, try to understand and adopt the different ways of learning as a senior high school student. Then, make a weekly time schedule for your study and take one step at a time. Don’t push yourself too hard. Besides, it is equally important to get yourself involved in some extracurricular activities, which will not only relieve much pressure, but also help you make more friends.I sincerely hope that my advice is helpful.Yours,Peter【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。读者李华写信求助,表示尽管高一上学期已接近尾声,他发现自己仍然难以适应高中生活这一情况,要求考生以编辑的名义给他回信。【详解】1.词汇积累困难:difficulty→ trouble经历:go through →experience建议:advice→ suggestion此外:besides→ what’s more2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Then, make a weekly time schedule for your study and take one step at a time.拓展句:Then, make a weekly time schedule for your study so that you can take one step at a time.【点睛】【高分句型1In fact, young people your age may go through such pressure as you’ re feeling when attending senior high school.(运用when引导的时间状语从句的省略用法)【高分句型2Besides, it is equally important to get yourself involved in some extracurricular activities, which will not only relieve much pressure, but also help you make more friends.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)8Dear Peter,Learning that you have realized the importance of health for the fast spreading of Covid-19, I’m writing to offer you some suggestions about how to get into shape. To begin with, a good lifestyle, like taking exercise regularly and having enough sleep, is of great significance. Additionally, you’d better keep a balanced diet, eating more vegetables and fruits which will provide you with a lot of nutrition. Last but not least, always look on the bright side, because staying positive matters a lot. Following my advice, you will feel better. Hope everything goes on well with you. YoursLi Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交换生朋友Peter写回信,在新冠的肆意蔓延的情况下,就如何增强体质给出建议。【详解】1.词汇积累意识到:realize →be aware of重要性:importance →significance建议:suggestion →advice此外:additionally →in addition2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Following my advice, you will feel better.拓展句:If you follow my advice, you will feel better.【点睛】【高分句型1Additionally, you’d better keep a balanced diet, eating more vegetables and fruits which will provide you with a lot of nutrition.(运用了现在分词作状语,which引导的限制性定语从句)【高分句型2Last but not least, always look on the bright side, because staying positive matters a lot.(运用了because引导的原因状语从句,动名词作主语)9Dear Jamie,I’m sorry to hear that you are still not feeling well after being infected with COVID-19. Don’t worry, everything will be fine. I have some suggestions that you might find helpful.Firstly, you’d better increase your intake of protein and vitamins as a healthy diet is significant to the recovery. Thus, eggs, milk, fresh fruits and vegetables would be good choices. Secondly, don’t rush into exercise, which may harm your health, since the infection has damaged your body’s function to a certain extent. Moreover, try to ensure more than eight hours of sleep every day to allow your body a slow recovery.Hope you be feeling healthier and happier soon.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华。你的朋友Jamie自年初感染了新冠后,虽在渐渐恢复,但仍然时不时感到乏力疲劳。请你就后恢复期的注意事项给他写一封建议信。【详解】1.词汇积累建议:suggestion→recommendation有帮助的:helpful→of help选择:choice→alternative此外:morever→what’s more2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句: Moreover, try to ensure more than eight hours of sleep every day to allow your body a slow recovery.拓展句: Moreover, try to ensure more than eight hours of sleep every day,which allows your body a slow recovery.【点睛】【高分句型1Firstly, you’d better increase your intake of protein and vitamins as a healthy diet is significant to the recovery. (运用了as引导的原因状语从句)【高分句型2Secondly, don’t rush into exercise, which may harm your health, since the infection has damaged your body’s function to a certain extent.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句,since引导原因状语从句)10Dear David,Sorry to hear that you are rather anxious because a lot of people around you catch colds and have high fevers. Take it easy. I’m writing to offer you some suggestions.Firstly, always look on the bright side, which can ensure you more confidence in dealing with it. Secondly, working out can help you reduce stress and get over negative feelings. It has been proven that active people tend to have better immune systems. Thirdly, always wear a mask when going out and remember to wash your hands regularly.I hope my suggestions will be helpful and everything will turn out all right.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给朋友David写封邮件,对他为周围很多人发烧感冒感到焦虑不安一事表示安慰,并提出建议。【详解】1.词汇积累担心的:anxious→worried提供:offer→provide建议:suggestion→advice确保:ensure→guarantee2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Secondly, working out can help you reduce stress and get over negative feelings.拓展句:Secondly, if you work out, your stress will be reduced and you will get over negative feelings.【点睛】[高分句型1] Firstly, always look on the bright side, which can ensure you more confidence in dealing with it. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2] It has been proven that active people tend to have better immune systems. (运用了that引导的主语从句) 

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