2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-任务型阅读（鲁科版五四学制三起）

这是一份2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-任务型阅读（鲁科版五四学制三起），共10页。试卷主要包含了任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
名师精编：2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-任务型阅读（鲁科版五四学制三起） 一、任务型阅读Mike is in Grade Five. He lives in the city. There is a library, a big park, a science museum, many shops and restaurants around his home. There are many buses and cars on the road. There are also subways underground. Mike went to school by bus in the past (过去). Now he goes to school by subway (地铁). Mike’s favourite subject is science. He wants to be a scientist (科学家) in the future (未来). After school he joins the science club. At the weekend he often reads books in the library. There are some robots (机器人) in the library. They help Mike find the books. Sometimes he visits the museum. There are many robots, too. May is a girl of Grade Four. She lives in the country. There are many new houses with gardens. There are many trees and flowers. When May is at home, she can hear the birds sing. May went to school on foot in the past. Now she goes to school by school bus. May’s favourite subject is English. She often reads English story books in the school library. After school, May often goes to her father’s farm. She helped dad milk the cows in the past. But now they milk the cows with machines (机器). The machines can work very fast. At the weekend, May often goes to her father’s orchard to pick fruits. Sometimes she helps mum make some fruit jam (果酱).1．读短文，完成下列表格。 Where to liveFavourite subjectHow to go to schoolAfter school activityIn the pastNowMike______________________________May______________________________2．读短文，用完整的句子回答下列问题。(1) What does Mike want to be in the future?___________________________(2) Are there any robots in the library?___________________________(3) Now they milk the cows with machines. Why?___________________________ My name is Li Mei. I’m eleven years old. Wang Yi is my neighbour. She lives next to me. We’re classmates, too. We will go to the same (相同的) middle school next term. We’ll have new subjects. We are getting ready for middle school life. So this summer holiday is different. We have a long summer holiday. It’s about seven weeks. We can do many things during the holidays. I like dancing. I will take dancing classes. Wang Yi will take swimming classes. She wants to be a swimming star in middle school. We will also go to a science camp together. We will learn science in the field. We like science very much and we’ll read some books about it in the library. Then I’m going to travel around the country with my parents. I can learn a lot from the trip. I think I will have a busy and wonderful summer holiday.3．阅读短文，选择合适的选项。(1) This passage (短文) is about ______. (      )A．neighbourhood       B．hobbies           C． summer plan(2)  Li Mei and Wang Yi are not ______. (      )A．neighbours          B．classmates          C． sisters(3) Next term, Li Mei and Wang Yi will go to ______ middle school. (      )A．different           B．the same            C． No.1(4) Li Mei will take ______ classes and Wang Yi will take ______ classes. (      )A．dancing, swimming      B．swimming, dancing      C． dance, swim(5) 文中划线部分与下面哪句话意思相近？(      )A．My hobby is dancing.     B．My favourite subject is dancing.      C． I can dance.(6) Their favourite subject is ______. (      )A．art                B．PE                 C． science(7) Li Mei will travel with her ______ during the holidays. (      )A．parent             B．father and mother       C． friends4．What do you think of Li Mei’s summer plan? (你认为Li Mei的暑假计划如何，请用一句话回答。)___________________________ City life is different from country life. There are many villages in the countries. People live in houses. There are some buildings in the country, too. But usually they are not very tall. There are many tall buildings in the city. And there are many cars and buses on the streets. Children in the country go to school by school bus. Children in the city go to school by car or on foot. In the country, you can see rivers, mountains, and hills. In the city you can see cinemas, supermarkets and museums. Children in the country often catch fish or swim in the river in summer. Children in the city often go to cinemas or museums at the weekend. There are farms and orchards in the country. Children in the country often feed the animals or pick fruit at the weekend. Do you like country life or (或者，还是) city life?5．Where do people live in the country?_______________________________6．What can you see in the country?_______________________________7．What can you see in the city?_______________________________8．How do children in the country go to school?_______________________________9．Do you like country life or city life? Why?_______________________________ My name is Jack. I'm from France. France is beautiful. In my neighbourhood, every family has a garden. There is a bookshop near my neighbourhood. People in France are very kind. They like to help neighbours. Welcome to France.10．Jack is from _________.11．Every family has _________.12．There is a _________ near Jack's neighbourhood.13．People are very _________ in France.14．They like to help _________. 任务型阅读。根据短文内容，填入适当的词，完成句子。每空词数不限。I’m Kitty. Today the clothes at Xingxing Clothes Store are on sale. So I want to buy some clothes for my grandparents, my parents and myself. Let me have a look. This yellow sweater is at a very good price—only 15 dollars. And it’s OK for my grandfather. For my grandmother, I want to buy a pair of black shoes. It’s very comfortable 舒适的. How about this blue T-shirt? Oh, my father can wear it to play basketball. And there are many socks in green, yellow, black, blue, red and white. I know my mother likes red very much, so I will buy these red ones. I need trousers, so I will take these blue ones.15．The _______ is only 15 dollars.16．Kitty wants to buy_______ for her grandmother.17．The blue T-shirt is for her_______.18．Kitty’s mother likes red_______.19．Kitty needs_______, so she will buy some. It is Animal Sports Day today. Monkey is very excited. The first event (运动项目) is running. Monkey thinks (认为) he will win. Monkey runs fast. Cheetah (猎豹) runs faster (更快). Cheetah is the winner. The next event is the long jump. Monkey thinks he will win. Monkey jumps far. Kangaroo (袋鼠) jumps farther (更远). Kangaroo is the winner. The last event is gymnastics (体操). Can Monkey win? Cheetah and Kangaroo are not good at gymnastics. But Monkey does well. Now he is the winner.20．The best title for the story is _________. (      )A．Sports Day B．Monkey is the winner C．He is excited21．—How many events did Monkey take part in(参加)? (      )—_________A．One. B．Three. C．Five.22．Cheetah runs faster than(比) Monkey. Kangaroo jumps farther than _________. (      )A．Cheetah B．Elephant C．Monkey23．Monkey is good at _________. (      )A．running B．doing the long jump C．gymnastics24．What do you want to say to Monkey? (请用完整的句子回答。)__________________________ We have different feelings at different time. Sometimes we’re happy. Sometimes we’re sad. Sometimes we’re excited and sometimes we’re mad (气愤的). We have different feelings and that is how life is. When (在……时候) we’re sad, we can think about happy time. When we’re worried, we can talk about it with parents or teachers. When we’re angry, we can listen to music or do some sports. When we’re bored (无聊的), we can play with friends or read books. We have different feelings and that is how life is. We can do different things to share (分享) and face the feelings.25．给短文选择一个恰当的题目。(      )A．Let’s enjoy feelings. B．Sometimes we’re happy.26．结合上下文理解文中划线部分“face”的意思。________________________27．请从短文中找出“mad”的近义词。________________________28．阅读短文，根据提示完成下面的鱼骨图。① think about happy time② ____________③ ____________④ ____________29．结合自己的实际情况写一写。When I’m sad, I can __________. Christmas (圣诞节) is a western (西方的) festival. It’s on December 25. Parents don’t work. Children don’t go to school. Before Christmas, they decorate (装饰) Christmas trees. They put the lights (灯) on the trees. On Christmas eve, the family get together. They have a big dinner. They sing Christmas songs and tell Christmas stories. Spring Festival is the lunar New Year (农历新年) in China. It’s in January or February. When Spring Festival is coming, people are very busy, clean the house, cook Chinese food. On the eve of the Spring Festival, the family has a big dinner. People also watch the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) that night. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people wear new clothes and say “Happy Spring Festival” to each other (彼此). Spring FestivalChristmasWhenin January or February______30______Before it ______31____________32______On the eve______33______the family get togetherOn the first day______34______   
参考答案：1．     in the city     science     by bus     by subway     joins the science club     in the country     English     on foot     by school bus     goes to her father’s farm    2．     He wants to be a scientist in the future.     Yes, there are.     Because the machines can work very fast.  【导语】本文介绍了迈克和梅的学校生活情况。1．（1）根据文章“Mike is in Grade Five. He lives in the city.”得知“迈克生活在城市里。”故答案为in the city。（2）根据文章“Mike’s favourite subject is science. ”得知“迈克最喜爱的学科是科学。”故答案为science。（3）根据文章“Mike went to school by bus in the past (过去). ”得知“过去迈克乘坐公交车去上学。”故答案为by bus。（4）根据文章“Now he goes to school by subway (地铁). ”得知“现在迈克乘坐地铁去上学。”故答案为by subway。（5）根据文章“After school he joins the science club.”得知“迈克放学后经常参加科学俱乐部。”故答案为joins the science club。（6）根据文章“May is a girl of Grade Four. She lives in the country.”得知“梅生活在乡下。”故答案为in the country。（7）根据文章“May’s favourite subject is English. ”得知“梅最喜爱的学科是英语。”故答案为English。（8）根据文章“ May went to school on foot in the past. ”得知“梅过去步行去上学。”故答案为on foot。（9）根据文章“Now she goes to school by school bus. ”得知“梅现在乘校车去上学。”故答案为by school bus。（10）根据文章“After school, May often goes to her father’s farm. ”得知“梅放学后经常去她爸爸的农场。”故答案为goes to her father's farm。2．（1）句意：迈克将来想要成为什么？根据文章“ He wants to be a scientist (科学家) in the future (未来).”得知“迈克将来想要成为一名科学家。”故答案为He wants to be a scientist in the future.（2）句意：图书馆里有一些机器人吗？根据文章“There are some robots (机器人) in the library. ”得知“图书馆里有一些机器人。”做肯定回答，故答案为Yes, there are.（3）句意：现在他们用机器挤牛奶。为什么？根据文章“The machines can work very fast.”得知“机器工作非常快。”故答案为Because the machines can work very fast.3．     C     C     B     A     A     C     B    4．I think her summer plan is great. 【导语】本文介绍的是李梅和王益的假期计划情况。3．（1）句意：这篇文章是关于_____。A邻居，B爱好，C假期计划，通读全文可知是介绍的有关假期计划的内容，故选C。（2）句意：李梅和王益不是_____。根据文章“Wang Yi is my neighbour. She lives next to me. We’re classmates, too. ”得知“李梅和王益是邻居，还是同班同学。”A邻居，B同班同学，C姐妹，故选C。（3）句意：下学期，李梅和王益将要去______中学。根据文章“We will go to the same (相同的) middle school next term. ”得知“下学期，她们要去同一所中学。”A不同的，B相同的，C第一，故选B。（4）句意：李梅将要上_____课，王益将要上______课。根据文章“ I will take dancing classes. Wang Yi will take swimming classes.”得知“李梅要上舞蹈课，王益要上游泳课。”故选A。（5）划线句意：我喜欢跳舞。A我的爱好是跳舞。B我最喜爱的学科是跳舞。C我会跳舞。故选A。（6）句意：她们最喜爱的学科是______。根据文章“We will also go to a science camp together. We will learn science in the field. We like science very much and we’ll read some books about it in the library. ”得知“她们两个最喜爱的是科学。”A美术，B体育，C科学，故选C。（7）句意：李梅假期里将要和_______一起去旅游。根据文章“ Then I’m going to travel around the country with my parents. ”得知“李梅要和她的父母去旅游。”A父亲或母亲，B爸爸和妈妈，C朋友们，故选B。4．句意：你认为李梅的暑假计划怎么样？根据文章内容，我觉得：李梅的计划非常好。故答案为I think her summer plan is great.5．They live in houses.    6．I can see rivers, mountains, and hills.    7．I can see cinemas, supermarkets and museums.     8．They go to school by school bus.    9．I like country life. Because I can see rivers, mountains, and hills there. 【导语】句意：本文主要讲述了城市生活和乡村生活的不同之处。从两地的住房，交通，环境设施，娱乐活动等方面来说明两地的差别。5．句意：农村的人住在哪？根据文中 There are many villages in the countries. People live in houses. 可知农村人住在房子里。故答案为They live in houses.6．句意：在农村你能看见什么？根据文中In the country, you can see rivers, mountains, and hills. 可知在农村能看见河流，山。故答案为I can see rivers, mountains, and hills.7．句意：在城市里你能看见什么？根据文中. In the city you can see cinemas, supermarkets and museums. 可知在城市能看见电影院，超市和博物馆。故答案为I can see cinemas, supermarkets and museums. 8．句意：农村的孩子怎样去上学。根据文中Children in the country go to school by school bus.可知他们乘校车去上学。故答案为They go to school by school bus.9．句意：你喜欢城市生活还是农村生活。为什么？我喜欢农村生活。因为那里有河和山。故答案为I like country life. Because I can see rivers, mountains, and hills there.10．France    11．a garden    12．bookshop    13．kind    14．neighbours 【导语】本文主要介绍杰克的国家——法国的风土人情，包括那里的街区和人们的一些情况。10．句意：杰克来自_______。根据原文I'm from France.可知他来自法国，France法国，故答案为France。11．句意：每家有_______。根据原文In my neighbourhood, every family has a garden.可知每家有一个花园，a garden一个花园，故答案为a garden。12．句意：杰克家附近有一个_______。根据原文There is a bookshop near my neighbourhood.可知杰克家附近有一个书店，bookshop书店，故答案为bookshop。13．句意：在法国人们非常_______。根据原文People in France are very kind.可知在法国人们很友善，kind友善的，故答案为kind。14．句意：他们喜欢帮助_______。根据原文They like to help neighbours.可知他们喜欢帮助邻居，neighbours邻居，故答案为neighbours。15．yellow sweater    16．some clothes    17．her father    18．socks    19．trousers 【解析】15．略16．略17．略18．略19．略20．A    21．B    22．C    23．C    24．You are good at gymnastics. 【导语】本文主要讲了动物们开运动会，猴子参加了三次项目，最后在体操项目中获胜。20．句意：这个故事最好的标题是______。根据It is Animal Sports Day today. 可知今天是动物运动日。A运动日，B猴子是冠军，C他很兴奋，故选A。21．句意：—猴子参加了多少运动项目？—______根据The first event (运动项目) is running. Monkey runs fast. 和The next event is the long jump. Monkey jumps far. 以及The last event is gymnastics (体操). But Monkey does well. Now he is the winner.可知猴子参加了跑步、跳远、体操，一共三个项目。A一。B三。C五。故选B。22．句意：猎豹跑得比猴子快。袋鼠跳得比______远。根据Monkey jumps far. Kangaroo (袋鼠) jumps farther (更远). 可知袋鼠跳得比猴子更远。A猎豹，B大象，C猴子，故选C。23．句意：猴子擅长______。根据But Monkey does well. Now he is the winner.猴子做得很好。现在它是冠军。可知猴子擅长体操。A跑步，B跳远，C体操，故选C。24．句意：你想对猴子说什么？根据短文可知猴子擅长体操，赢了体操比赛。所以可以对猴子说你很擅长体操。be good at 擅长，主语是你you，be动词用are，故答案为You are good at gymnastics.25．A    26．面对    27．angry    28．     talk about it with parents or teachers     listen to music or do some sports     play with friends or read books    29．listen to music 【导语】本文主要讲了我们在不同的时间有不同的感受。我们可以做不同的事情来分享和面对自己的感受。25．根据We have different feelings and that is how life is. We can do different things to share (分享) and face the feelings.我们有不同的感受，生活就是这样。我们可以做不同的事情来分享和面对自己的感受。可知是让我们享受不同的感情。A让我们享受感情吧。B有时候我们很开心。故选A。26．根据When (在……时候) we’re sad, we can think about happy time. When we’re worried, we can talk about it with parents or teachers. When we’re angry, we can listen to music or do some sports. When we’re bored (无聊的), we can play with friends or read books. 当我们难过的时候，我们可以想想快乐的时光。当我们担心的时候，我们可以和家长或老师谈谈。当我们生气的时候，我们可以听音乐或做一些运动。当我们无聊的时候，我们可以和朋友一起玩或者读书。可知face的意思是面对，故答案为面对。27．根据汉语提示可知mad意思是“气愤的”。文中句子When we’re angry, we can listen to music or do some sports. 当我们生气的时候，我们可以听音乐或做一些运动。可知angry的意思是生气的。因此mad的近义词是angry，故答案为angry。28．②根据When we’re worried, we can talk about it with parents or teachers. 可知当我们担心的时候，我们可以和家长或老师谈谈。故答案为talk about it with parents or teachers。③根据When we’re angry, we can listen to music or do some sports. 可知当我们生气的时候，我们可以听音乐或做一些运动。故答案为listen to music or do some sports。④根据When we’re bored (无聊的), we can play with friends or read books. 可知我们无聊的时候，我们可以和朋友一起玩或者读书。故答案为play with friends or read books。29．句意：当我难过的时候，我可以________。此题答案不唯一，可以写当我难过的时候，我可以听音乐。听音乐listen to music，动词短语。can后接动词原形，故答案为listen to music。30．on December 25    31．clean the house, cook Chinese food    32．decorate Christmas trees, put the lights on the trees    33．have a big dinner, watch the Spring Festival Gala    34．wear new clothes and say “Happy Spring Festival” to each other 【导语】本文主要介绍圣诞节和春节。30．根据It’s on December 25.可知圣诞节是12月25日。故答案为on December 25。31．根据When Spring Festival is coming, people are very busy, clean the house, cook Chinese food.可知春节快到的时候，人们都很忙，打扫房子，做中国菜。故答案为 clean the house, cook Chinese food。32．根据Before Christmas, they decorate (装饰) Christmas trees. They put the lights (灯) on the trees.可知圣诞节前，他们装饰圣诞树。他们放了灯在树上。故答案为decorate Christmas trees, put the lights on the trees。33．根据On the eve of the Spring Festival, the family has a big dinner. People also watch the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) that night.可知在春节前夕，一家人吃了一顿大餐。人们在那天晚上也观看春节联欢晚会。故答案为have a big dinner, watch the Spring Festival Gala。34．根据On the first day of the Spring Festival, people wear new clothes and say “Happy Spring Festival” to each other (彼此).可知在春节的第一天，人们穿上新衣服，互相说“春节快乐”。故答案为wear new clothes and say “Happy Spring Festival” to each other。