重庆高考英语读后续写专项训练

这是一份重庆高考英语读后续写专项训练，共26页。
读后续写
1．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短 文。
My wife and I never had a green thumb when it came to keeping plants alive far more than a few weeks. So, when I was diagnosed with cancer we didn’t even think about adding a plant to our small apartment. But one day, my friend stopped by and gave us a beautiful plant as a gift, insisting that it would bring life to our home and a sense of calmness during this difficult time.
Surprisingly, the plant took off and grew beautifully, and it brought a sense of joy to our home that we desperately needed. Tending to the plant gave me a sense of accomplishment at a time when I sometimes felt useless.
I am a physician, and taking care of the plant made me feel like a caregiver once again. It was nice to be able to nurture something and watch it grow. Since my diagnosis in August 2018， far too often, it seemed, I had to rely on help from other people. The enormous change left me feeling aimless and unsettled. Watering the plant, as small an act as it was，connected me to a core part of my old identity. Plants and people could still depend on me.
For the next few months, I was recovering from surgery and receiving radiation. Despite my ongoing treatments, we found some peace through tending to the plant. The simple act of watering and watching it grow gave us something to focus 4 outside of my health. It became a small but meaningful part of our lives.
Then, mysteriously, it began to show signs of losing liveliness.
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As I became less anxious, I began to search online for how to care for my plant.
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2．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
This Old Chair
“Mom! I’m home!” John slammed the door and dropped his books on a nearby chair.
“Hi, John, home already?” His mom turned around, “Spring is coming, and I am doing our annual spring cleaning. Come and help me, okay?”
“Okay, okay,” John agreed reluctantly.
They cleaned upstairs, downstairs, inside, outside, until everything was spotless. Exhausted, they sank into the couch. Wearily pointing to Pop-Pop’s chair, which was faded and worn, John’s mom exclaimed, “Oh my! That old chair has got to go. We’ll buy Pop-Pop a new one. Let’s take the chair to the curb (马路边缘). Tomorrow the garbage truck is picking up on our block.”
As they attempted to move the chair, Pop-Pop, John’s grandpa, who lived with them since Grandma had died, worked his way through the door. Seeing what was happening, he quickly blocked their way. “Oh, no!” he protested. “You can’t take my chair.”
“It’s old. . . It’s worn. . . . ” John’s mom argued, a slight edge to her voice.
“No,” Pop-Pop persisted, trying to push his chair back into place.
“But Pop, we’ll buy you a new one,” John’s mom tried to persuade the old man.
“I don’t want a new one,” Pop-Pop’s voice trembled.
“I give up.” John’s mom let go of the chair. “We’ll discuss it tonight when Matt gets home.”Matt, John’s dad, was still at work. With a sigh of relief, the old man sank into his chair and closed his eyes.
“Pop-Pop, why won’t you let us get rid of the chair?” John asked when his mother left the room. “It’s so old.”
“You don’t understand, John.” Pop-Pop shook his head and said, “I sat in this chair, with your grandma right here, when I asked her to marry me. It was so long ago, but when I sit in this chair and close my eyes I feel she is near.” The old man tenderly stroked the arm of the chair.
It’s amazing, John thought, how Pop-Pop can remember things from the past. In the present, he forgets almost everything. John sat down on the floor by Pop-Pop’s feet and listened as the old man went on.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
That night, however, John’s parents carried the chair out to the curb.
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After rescuing the chair from the garbage men, John rushed to find his mom.
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3．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When Mark was five years old, his parents separated and he stayed with his mother.
As Mark grew up he occasionally (偶尔地) thought of the brief time he shared with his father and longed to see him again one day. However, as he grew into his late teens, thoughts of his father began to fade away.
After he graduated from college, Mark got married and one year later, had a boy. The years passed.
One day when Mark’s son was five years old and as Mark was preparing to shave his face, his son looked up at him and laughed, “Daddy, you look like a clown (小丑) with that cream on your face.”
Mark laughed, looked into the mirror and realized how much his son looked like him at that age. Later, he remembered that his mother said he had told his own father the same thing.
This event started him thinking about his own father a lot and he began asking his mother. It had been a long time since Mark had spoken of his father and his mother told him that it was now over twenty years since she had spoken to him. In addition, all her knowledge of his father stopped when Mark became eighteen.
Mark looked deep into his mother’s eyes and said, “I need to find my father.” His mother then told him that his dad’s relatives had all passed away, and she had no idea where to begin searching for him but added, “Maybe, just maybe, if you contact the United States Embassy in England, they might be able to help you.”
Even though the chances seemed slim, Mark was determined. The very next day, he made an overseas call to the American Embassy.
“U.S. Embassy, how may we help you?”
“Ahh...hi, my name is Mark Sullivan and I am hoping to find my father.”
There was a long pause and the ruffing of some papers,’ and then the man said:
“Is this Mr. Mark Joseph Sullivan?”
“Yes,” Mark answered anxiously.
They checked the birth place and date.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mark then overheard the man as he made an excited announcement to his coworkers.
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The following day, Mark received a phone call from his overjoyed father.
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4．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
                                                                                                              Being Planted
“106!” The cry of disappointment breaks the silence of the peaceful night.
In darkness, he stands still there, with tears dropping continuously from his eyes.
He is a 5th-year Ph.D．student majoring in biology. This is his 106th attempt to cultivate strawberries which could bear extreme climates. In his 105th experiment, he did all the pre-processes that he knew which could lead him closer to his goal. Every generation of the strawberry seemed to bring him closer to success, but every time the result was alike — failure, failure, failure. He has literally got used to it. But this time, he can hardly help feeling frustrated and angry.
“Who stole my experimental strawberry!”
Last night, when he got to the field, he was thrilled. Although most of the plants were obviously dying, one plant stood vigorously in the middle of the experimental field. The plant was labeled “Plant No. 106” . What a coincidence! In his 106th attempt, the 106th plant was finally mutating (变异) in its ideal way — the spark of hope, to him.
Last night, Plant No. 106’s fruit started to turn red. He was never so close to success. What he needed to do was to wait for several days to harvest that pink, shiny, attractive fruit.
But this night, the fruit disappears. So does his hope.
“3 years’ effort!  1096 days’ struggling! 13152 hours’ DNA editing and experiment. ALL GONE!” he murmurs to himself. He regrets that he didn’t get a small sample of the stolen strawberry last night.
Now he is using his fingers to dig the ground. He doesn’t know why he is doing so. He is well aware that the results of the past 106 attempts are all wasted because of the incident and his not taking the sample in time. He has no seeds left. At the present, he seems to have only 2 choices: to start from the very beginning, or to give up.
要求：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
He uses his finger to dig the soil of that inch of field which used to contain his hope.
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He is so excited that he bursts into tears.
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5．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My stomach dropped as Mrs. Nelson said, “This is just a reminder that tomorrow is the Open Day!”
I hoped Mom to be free tomorrow so Dad would not have to come. What would people think of him? I put all negative thoughts aside with the determination that Mom would be able to come, and that was the end of it!
When arriving home, I walked in the kitchen and smelled fresh bread. It was one of Mom’s baking days! She greeted with her usual warmth, asking. “Well, hello there! How was your day?” “Nothing special. It was just another day,” I replied casually. Hearing this, her face showed her disappointment, but then here yes kept probing(探查) mine trying to read if I was being honest. It worked. She saw there was something on my mind. “Heidi, are you sure you have no news for me?” she continued.
I explained that tomorrow was the Open Day. And Dad was walking in the backdoor just in time to hear the news. I quickly asked Mom, “You are free, aren’t you?”
“Sorry dear, Ⅰ have made lots of arrangements for tomorrow. Maybe Dad will be willing to go.”
“Do you want me to come with you, Heidi?” Dad asked with a smile, “I would really love that!”
“Sure, Dad. That would be cool,” I said. But Dad really did not notice my lack of enthusiasm as his face brightened and he started talking about how much fun it was going to be.
I loved Dad’s optimism and enthusiasm. He had made life so exciting and adventurous for the family and I adored him for it. But would people see him the way I saw him? His thin body with practically bald(秃的) head was not exactly what my friends would consider a “cool dad”. Dad was also much older than most of my fiends’ parents. Their dads would be professional businessmen, doctors, dentists, or engineers. Dad was a draftsman(绘图员)and he worked in an office at home.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Well, whether I liked it or not, the next morning came.
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When we arrived,we walked into my class.
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6．阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As an only child, Nicole Renae often felt lonely in her youth. But that all changed when she turned ten. For her birthday, her grandmother surprised her with an adorable puppy named Chloe.
From the very start, the two were inseparable. “She was my best friend,” Renae says. Every ounce of love Renae gave, the little dog returned tenfold. “She was such a sweet dog,” Renae says. “She’d lick your face forever if you didn’t stop her.”
But when Renae was 14, her father got a new job that came with a devastating caveat: He’d be working from home, and the house needed to be free of audible distractions. “Chloe was very yappy,” Renae says. “I was just a kid, so I didn’t have any choice in the matter. I didn’t want to get rid of my dog. I just felt so sick and sad about it.”
With no easier option, the family surrendered Chloe to a humane society. Though they were optimistic that the dog would find a new home with people who loved her, they couldn’t know for sure. “I called the humane society to try to find out what happened to her,” Renae says, “but they couldn’t tell me anything. So I never knew.”
In time, Renae grew up, got married, and had a child of her own. But her family didn’t feel quite complete. Remembering the joy that having a dog had brought her as a kid, Renae wanted her daughter to experience the same. She had it in her mind that she would adopt a puppy, but then one day she saw a post on Facebook about a senior dog that needed a new home. The dog in the photograph looked a lot like Chloe-she was even named Chloe. In an instant it was decided: She would adopt this older dog.
注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
When she met Chloe, Renae was struck with a weird feeling.
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Paragraph 2:
The whole family thought she was crazy.
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7．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When school was over, the students were informed that there was no school on Monday-the Labor Day. “Enjoy your extra day off,” said the teacher. An extra day of fun suited Flora just fine. She loved  breaks and expected to go out to play with her friends. When the school bus dropped Flora off, she ran into the house happily.
“How was school, Flora?” asked her mom.
“It was great, Mom. I am excited about no school on Monday.”
“You just started back to school two weeks ago. Already in need of a break, huh?” asked Flora’s mom with a laugh.
Flora slept in the next morning. Saturday was her favorite day of the week. It rained most of the day, so Flora enjoyed playing video games inside. On Sunday, her friends came over and they played basketbal1 for several hours. Then it was Labor Day, you know, the extra day off that Flora was so looking forward to. But Flora was awakened early that morning by her dad. He told Flora that in honor of Labor Day, the family would be cleaning both inside and outside the house. Flora couldn’t believe it. This was a holiday, a day when she was supposed to be enjoying freshly squeezed lemonade while playing in her tree house. As Flora rubbed her eyes, she began to wonder if this was just a bad dream.
“Flora, your breakfast is ready. We have a lot of work to do today. Let’s get a move on,” said Flora’s mom. As she sat down at the kitchen table, Flora asked her parents, “Are you serious about working today? Isn’t Labor Day a holiday?”
“Yes, Flora. It is,” replied her dad. “But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you appreciate why Labor Day was observed in the first place.”
注意：1．续写词数应为150左右;
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答．
Flora felt disappointed at her parents’ plan for the holiday.
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Things began to change as she was doing the chores.
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8．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Dusty, the Wonder Dog
When I was a kid, my godparents, Uncle Nell and Aunt Frances, brought me a four-month-old puppy. She was half German shepherd，half collie. As her pink tongue tickled(挠痒)my face with wet licks,it was love at first hug.
My family named the puppy Dusty. Although I wanted to lay sole claim to her affection,in a family of seven kids, no one lays permanent claim to the family pet.
Dusty was our dog, not “my” dog. We soon realized that she had the patience of Buddha. My baby sister often transformed Dusty’s warm fur into a nap-time pillow-falling asleep on the rug. Like a protective mother, Dusty waited-without moving-until my sister woke.
Dusty doubled as a school crossing guard, too. Monday through Friday she’d walk us kids two blocks to St. Patrick’s Parochial, looking both ways to check for traffic before allowing us to cross the street. We’d wave good-bye as we entered the door, knowing Dusty would be waiting at the school door to claim us at the close of the school day.
Of all the contributions Dusty made to our family, one incident stands out far and above all others. Late one night Dusty rushed to my parents’ bedroom. She barked and barked. When she got no response, Dusty raced upstairs to my bedroom and my brothers’ bedroom and barked again and again. When she failed to fully wake us, she flew back down the steps and retimed to my parents’ room. Finally, she got Mom’s attention.
“What are you doing, Dusty?” Mom snapped, still halfway in dreamland. Dusty persisted. Finally my mother gave in. “Okay, what is it?”
Dusty whined(哀嚎)and rushed out of Mom’s room. Thinking the dog needed to be let out to relieve herself, my mother followed Dusty to the front door.
When Mom opened the door to let her out, Dusty tore across the street, not stopping to do her business as my mother had assumed. Then she discovered what Dusty already knew.
注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The house across the street, where my best friend Marianne lived, was on fire.
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However,my mother refused to take all the credit(赞扬).
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9．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My adventure short story took place in Nepal, where I did the Mohare Danda Trek — which was no easy feat; however, in my opinion, it is truly one of the best hiking trails in the world. The Mohare Danda is one of Nepal’s newest treks, opened in 2010 as an Eco-trek to help support and develop the Parbat and Myagdi districts.
I’ve always enjoyed such kind of hikes as my friends and I conquer one destination after another. As you gaze upon the mountain peaks, interact with locals, and take in the nature that surrounds you, it’s hard not to feel immense gratitude for such adventures. This is particularly true when we reached the top of Mohare Danda at 3,313 meters (10,869feet) and realized just how far we’d come.
It was a stunning hike, though my first day got off to a difficult start as I found myself violently ill. Ascending（爬升）higher and higher，sweat pouring down my face and my backpack threatening to pull me to the ground, I stopped constantly to gasp for breath and throw up quite a bit — until we reached the high altitude tea house where we’d be staying the night. The accommodation was rough, to say the least, which was a small family-run hotel with squat toilets, spiders, and no showers.
While the group went in for tea, I laid on the ground, nearly crying from the physical pain from the challenging hike and discomfort from the sickness. At that moment, I truly didn’t think I could do it. But then I opened my eyes to the beauty that surrounded me— scattered wild flowers all over the mountains, feasting yaks and buffaloes, high-altitude villages and the stunning terrain of the Annapurna Himalayas, which were the type of beauty you truly can’t find anywhere else —and realized that if I gave up now I’d never forgive myself.
The hotel owner was very kind, who brought me warm water and some medicine. He also suggested that I bring some oxygen just in case, and I did so, which turned out to be life-saving.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After a good rest, the illness lessened and I felt eager to experience this hike.
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It was at the top of Mohare Danda that I felt breathless again.
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10．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Not too long ago, I was at the grocery store(杂货店), and an elderly man in front of me was using a Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP)card—what we used to call food stamps. The card reader kept rejecting his payment. He had apparently gone over his limit for the month. He was confused about how it had happened and more than a little distressed about the situation. While I was trying to decide if the man would be offended or grateful if I offered to step in and pay the difference(支付差额), the young man checking him out (who looked to still be in high school) said, “Sir, this happens all the time. It’s not a problem. I bet we can figure out a solution together.”
The line behind us was growing long, but the young man didn’t show an ounce of impatience or anger. He confirmed that the man was, indeed, over his limit for the month and found the amount of the overage. Turned out, he wasn’t over by much, so the checker helped the customer determine which two or three items that he could make do without until his account was replenished(重新装满). “You’ll definitely want to keep the milk and the butter and the eggs and the bread,” I remember him saying as he looked through the already bagged groceries. Then the clerk, who had clearly done this before, pulled out a jar of salsa, a bottle of juice and some crackers that he and his customer agreed could wait until the beginning of the new month. The young man assured his older customer, once again, that this was a common occurrence and not a problem at all. The man left with his dignity intact(完好无损)and, no doubt, with a renewed sense of loyalty to that grocery-store chain.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When it was my turn, I told the young man that he had done an extraordinary job.
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When I got home, I sent an e-mail to the manager of the store.
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1．Then, mysteriously, it began to show signs of losing liveliness. I increased my plant watering, and then decreased it. Still, the leaves kept browning and dropping to the floor. I grew more and more frustrated and uneasy. The thought that I couldn’t even care for a simple plant started to haunt me like a shadow. For the past few months, a bond had been built between me and the plant. I couldn’t shake the feeling that if the plant died, I might too. Having seen through my heart and sensed my fear, my wife comforted me, “Honey, your treatment is working well and maybe the plant just needs its.” Her words did make sense and settled my nerves.
As I became less anxious, I began to search online for how to care for my plant. Following the instructions, I transplanted the tree to a larger pot, giving its roots more room to grow and buried some solid plant nutrient under the top layer of the earth. Soon, we both began to thrive again. Whenever I look at the tree with its shinny and lush leaves in its new pot, I make it a point to appreciate my wife and the other people who have cared for and supported me. If the plant outlives me, I hope it will inspire my wife to live her life to the fullest.
【导语】本文以作者的照顾植物为线索展开，作者患癌症后，朋友送了一盆植物，给作者带来平静的感觉，而且在照顾植物的过程中，作者找到了被依靠的感觉，在作者手术恢复期照顾植物成了作者生活中的一部分。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“然后，神秘地，它开始显示出失去活力的迹象。”可知，第一段可描写作者见到后的做法以及心理感受并结合第二段，在本段最后应提到作者因植物失去活力而变得焦虑。
②由第二段首句内容“随着我变得不那么焦虑，我开始在网上搜索如何照顾我的植物。 ”可知，第二段可描写作者找到解决的办法后，植物的变化以及作者的心理变化。
2.续写线索：植物失去活力——变得焦虑——妻子安慰——查找办法——解决问题——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.照顾：care for/look after/take care of/tend/attend
②.除掉，摆脱：shake/get rid of
③.使平静：settle/calm/relax
情绪类
①.沮丧、不安：frustrated/upset/uneasy/disturbed
②.感激：appreciate/be grateful
【点睛】[高分句型1]. The thought that I couldn’t even care for a simple plant started to haunt me like a shadow. （由连接词that引导的同位语从句解释thought）
[高分句型2]. Following the instructions, I transplanted the tree to a larger pot, giving its roots more room to grow and buried some solid plant nutrient under the top layer of the earth. （由现在分词短语作状语）
[高分句型3]. Whenever I look at the tree with its shinny and lush leaves in its new pot, I make it a point to appreciate my wife and the other people who have cared for and supported me. （whenever引导让步状语从句和who引导的定语从句）
2．    That night, however, John’s parents carried the chair out to the curb. It was a starless night. Snow fell silently from the black sky and covered Pop-Pop’s chair with a blanket of white. The next morning, when John came downstairs, Pop-Pop stood by the window and looked outside. A tear rolled down his hollow cheek. John followed the old man’s gaze and froze. Snow-covered, the chair stood at the curb out on the street. The clamor of the garbage truck pulling up to the house shocked John into action. He ran outside. “Wait! Don’t take that chair,” he shouted, flailing both arms in the air.
    After rescuing the chair from the garbage men, John rushed to find his mom. “You can’t throw out his chair, Mom.” John swallowed hard before going on. “This is not just a chair. It has been with Pop-Pop for a very long time and is like a friend.” John’s mom turned and walked slowly towards Pop-Pop. “I’m sorry, Pop-Pop,” she said. “I guess I just didn’t realize how much the chair meant to you. John and I will bring your chair back inside.” They brushed off the snow with their hands and placed the chair next to the fireplace so it could dry. The living room became warm and bright again with this old chair.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了John和妈妈在打扫房间的时候，想把爷爷的旧椅子扔掉，但是遭到了爷爷的拒绝，当约翰问爷爷为什么不扔掉旧椅子时，爷爷告诉他，当年他向约翰奶奶求婚时，他们就坐在这张椅子上，如今当他坐在这张椅子上，闭上眼睛时，他会感觉去世的奶奶就在他身边。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“然而，那天晚上，约翰的父母把椅子搬到了路边。”可知，第一段可描写爷爷的椅子被扔到路边上时的情况，以及爷爷看到后很伤心，约翰跑出去取回椅子。
②由第二段首句内容“约翰从清洁工手中把椅子抢救出来后，赶紧去找他妈妈。”可知，第二段可描写约翰向妈妈说了爷爷为什么不扔掉椅子的原因，妈妈感到抱歉，向爷爷道歉，椅子又被放在了屋里。
2.续写线索：把椅子搬到路边——椅子被雪覆盖——爷爷看到很伤心——约翰跑出去取回椅子——找到妈妈解释原因——妈妈道歉——椅子被放在客厅
3.词汇激活
行为类
①眼泪留下：a tear rolled down/a tear trickled down
②大喊：shouted/screamed
③意识到：realize/be aware of
情绪类
①悄无声息地：silently/quietly
【点睛】[高分句型1] The next morning, when John came downstairs, Pop-Pop stood by the window and looked outside. （when引导状语从句）
[高分句型2] “Wait! Don’t take that chair,” he shouted, flailing both arms in the air.（现在分词作状语）
3．Mark then overheard the man as he made an excited announcement to his coworkers. Thankfully, his father was still alive. Hardly could he hold back his excitement. Having known his name and when and where he was born, the man at the Embassy said to him excitedly, “Mark, we are so glad you have called. Your father has been coming here in person or calling almost every single day for the past nine years, checking to see if we had contacted you.”
The following day, Mark received a phone call from his overjoyed father. His father explained to him that he had been traveling to the United States every six months trying to find him, and he was so excited to get the call from Mark. Having found each other, Mark and his dad enjoyed an emotional reward. They are now part of each other's lives, and see each other as often as possible.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了马克马克五岁时，父母分居，他和母亲住在一起。多年以后，马克自己成了家，当了爸爸。在他儿子的启发下，他想起了自己的父亲，然后他联系美国驻英大使馆找到父亲，一家人得以团聚。马克和父亲也重新建立了情感。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“然后，马克无意中听到了这名男子兴奋地向同事宣布的消息。”可知，第一段可描写马克得知父亲还活着的消息。
②由第二段首句内容“第二天，马克接到了喜出望外的父亲打来的电话。”可知，第二段可描写马克与父亲团聚，激动万分。
2.续写线索：得知父亲活着——接到父亲电话——团聚——激动
3.词汇激活
行为类
①控制：hold back /control
②打电话：call/ring
③联系：contact/get in touch with
情绪类
①感谢：thankfully /gratefully
②激动：excited /joyful/thrilled
【点睛】[高分句型1]Hardly could he hold back his excitement.（运用了部分倒装）
[高分句型2]Your father has been coming here in person or calling almost every single day for the past nine years, checking to see if we had contacted you.（运用了现在分词作状语以及if引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型3]Having found each other, Mark and his dad enjoyed an emotional reward.（运用了现在分词作状语）
4．Possible version:
He uses his finger to dig the soil of that inch of field which used to contain his hope. No matter what the result is, he wants to bring some soil back as a memory to his 3-year effort. Out of the blue, he touches something that feels different. It is a sprouting seed! It was accidentally planted too close to the mutated plant. It looks even more vigorous than No. 106 in this more rigid environment. It is obvious that this slowly-growing plant will bring out an even better experimental result than Plant No. 106.  He names it Plant No. 106- 1.
He is so excited that he bursts into tears. If someone hadn’t stolen Plant N0. 106, if he hadn’t dug the soil after he thought he failed, he would miss this extraordinarily special seed. Everything is not only hopeful again, but becoming even better. Sometimes, we may find ourselves in darkness, feeling helpless and desperate, just like Plant No. 106- 1, just like “HE” . But never give in, for darkness may be temporary. Please be patient and hold your virtues of perseverance, for maybe “we” are just being planted.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一名生物学博士生在进行第106次实验时终于成功了，可是他还没得及摘取成功的果实，实验草莓就被偷走了，伤心绝望之余，他意外发现了一颗正在发芽的种子。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“他用手指挖出了那一寸土地，那一寸土地曾经孕育着他的希望。”以及第二段首句内容“他激动得哭了起来。”可知，第一段可描写当他在挖土时有了意外的发现——一颗发芽的种子。
②由第二段首句内容“他激动得哭了起来。”可知，第二段可描述他有多激动以及他的感触。
2.续写线索：刨土——意外的发现——激动不已——感想——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①产生：bring out/generate
②认为：think/believe/assume
③屈服：give in/cave in/surrender
情绪类
①出乎意料地：out of the blue/unexpectedly
②绝望的：desperate/despairing
【点睛】【高分句型1】No matter what the result is, he wants to bring some soil back as a memory to his 3-year effort.（运用了no matter what引导的让步状语从句）
【高分句型2】Out of the blue, he touches something that feels different.（运用了that引导的定语从句）
5．Well, whether I liked it or not, the next morning came. I was feeling a bit worried but Dad seemed to have been well prepared. As I went out of my bedroom, he stood up, smiling from ear to ear. Obviously, my half smile didn't quite compare with his. On the way to school, in the car, Dad asked so many questions that I felt as if he were really questioning me. I knew he was doing his best to get a brief idea about my school life that he was about to see, though.
When we arrived, we walked into my class. Dad stood out visually, which was not quite beyond my expectation. As soon as he entered, he was making friends with children and parents. Then, he shared his stories. I looked around, checking my friends' expressions and reactions To my surprise, all of my classmates looked at Dad with such admiration. They told me the crazy stories in Dad's childhood were so cool. Not until then did I realize the things that would have embarrassed me most were indeed the same things that made me proud most!
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者一次学校开放日的故事，作者害怕自己的爸爸不受欢迎，所以希望妈妈参加开放日活动，可是事与愿违，妈妈并没有空，还是爸爸参加了开放日。所幸结果比作者预想的好太多。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“不管我喜不喜欢，第二天早上来了。”以及第二段首句内容“当我们到达时，我们走进我的教室。”可知，第一段可描写作者和爸爸在前往学校途中的表现和心理感受。
②由第二段首句内容“当我们到达时，我们走进我的教室。”可知，第二段可描写作者的爸爸在进入教室后的表现。
2.续写线索：开放日活动——希望妈妈参加——爸爸参加——忐忑——受到欢迎
3.词汇激活
行为类
①尽全力：try one’s best to do/make every effort to do
②正要做某事：be about to do/be on the point of doing
③检查：check/examine
情绪类
①担忧的：worried/concerned
②钦佩地：with admiration/admiringly
【点睛】【高分句型1】As I went out of my bedroom, he stood up, smiling from ear to ear.（运用了as引导的状语从句）
【高分句型2】On the way to school, in the car, Dad asked so many questions that I felt as if he were really questioning me.（运用了so…that…引导的结果状语从句和as if引导的表语从句）
6．     When she met Chloe, Renae was struck with a weird feeling. She felt like she’d seen the dog before, and it was more than just a feeling — there was something familiar about this Chloe. When Renae asked the shelter attendant, they confirmed that this dog had been surrendered eight years ago. It was Renae’s Chloe, who had come full circle and found her way back to her. Renae couldn’t believe it.
The whole family thought she was crazy. What were the odds that the dog she was adopting was the same one she’d said goodbye to all those years ago? But Renae knew, without a doubt, that this was the same dog. She was so happy to have her best friend back, and Chloe was just as happy to be reunited with her family. They’ve been inseparable ever since.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Nicole Renae是家里唯一的孩子，她一直感到孤独。在她10岁生日时祖母送给她一只小狗克洛伊，从此她们形影不离。但当父亲新工作需要安静的环境时，她不得不把克洛伊交给人道协会，这让Renae无比悲伤。后来，Renae想让她的女儿也体验宠物带来的快乐，所以她准备收养了一只狗。有一天她在脸书上看到一个帖子，说有一只年老的狗需要一个新家。照片中的狗看起来很像克洛伊。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“当Renae见到克洛伊时，她有一种奇怪的感觉”可知，第一段可描写Renae怀疑Chloe就是自己的克洛伊，并向收容所的工作人员核实。
②由第二段首句内容“全家人都认为她疯了。”可知，第二段可描写尽管家人不相信，但Renae坚信它就的自己的克洛伊。
2.续写线索：怀疑——核实——震惊——坚信——幸福
3.词汇激活
行为类
①确认：confirm/verify/affirm
②认为：think/consider/deem
③收养：adopt/foster
情绪类
①不理智的：crazy/irrational
②快乐的：happy/joyous
【点睛】[高分句型1]When she met Chloe, Renae was struck with a weird feeling.(运用了从属连词when引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2]It was Renae’s Chloe, who had come full circle and found her way back to her.(运用了关系代词who引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型3]But Renae knew, without a doubt, that this was the same dog.(运用了连词that引导宾语从句)
7．范文
Flora felt disappointed at her parents’ plan for the holiday. Turning a deaf ear to what they said, she stormed back into her room, slammed the door and flung herself on to the bed. “A holiday is a holiday,” she grumbled. Suddenly, the door swung open. Her mom walked up to herbed and said in an amiable voice, “Involving yourself in family affairs shows your capability of managing your life. And your participation means a lot to us.” Reluctant as she was, Flora picked up the mop to join them under her mom’s intense gaze.
Things began to change as she was doing the chores. Not until she sorted out the groceries did she realize things could be so neatly arranged and that cleaning the house could also clear her mind. Sunshine casting a warm glow on the tidy room, the mounting grievance in the morning eroded; giving way to a sense of achievement and satisfaction. “I’m sorry,” she apologized to her parents, “Now I know holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Sweat streaming down her face, the exhausting but rewarding experience was deeply engraved in her mind, reminding her of the responsibility to the family.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要记叙了本来以为劳动节放假可以休息的Flora，早上被爸爸吵醒，告诉她为了庆祝劳动节，全家会打扫屋子内外。Flora不明白，不愿意做家务的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“Flora对父母的假期计划感到失望。”可知，第一段可描写讲述Flora内心对这个计划的看法，她虽然反对，但是也别无选择。讲述了Flora做家务的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“随着她开始做家务，情况开始发生变化。”可知，第二段可描写Flora在做家务过程中的感受，她发现了做家务的乐趣，觉得做家务有意义。
2.续写线索：感到失望——生气回房间——母亲劝告——做家务过程——态度转变——发现乐趣——享受——道歉——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
意识到：realize/ be aware of
参与：involve oneself in/engage in
表明：show/demonstrate
情绪类
令人愉悦的：amiable /joyful/merry/pleasant
不愿意的：reluctant /unwilling
【点睛】[高分句型1] Not until she sorted out the groceries did she realize things could be so neatly arranged and that cleaning the house could also clear her mind. (运用了部分倒装,状语从句和宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Sweat streaming down her face, the exhausting but rewarding experience was deeply engraved in her mind, reminding her of the responsibility to the family. (运用了独立主格结构和现在分词作状语)
8．参考范文
The house across the street,where my best friend Marianne lived, was on fire.All of Dusty’s middle-of-the-night craziness had served a purpose:she’s been trying to call for help.Dusty ran to Marianne’s front door,scratched the door and kept barking.My mother alerted the fire department immediately.Soon,the firemen in their trucks roared up the street,squelching the blaze and saving my best friend’s family from harm and their house from total ruin.Marianne’s mother thanked the firemen with tears and the firemen said it was my mother’s timely alarm call that saved them and their house.
However,my mother refused to take all the credit(赞扬).“It was Dusty,”she told the firefighters.“She saved them.Not me.” It was then that we see that the real hero was sitting beside me silently.I put my arms around her neck and kissed her square on the tip of her wet nose.“Thank you for saving Marianne,”I whispered into Dusty’s tan and black ear.“You’re the bravest dog I’ve ever known.” Dusty wagged her tail and licked my face.That old familiar rush of puppy love overtook me.I smiled and promised to let her sleep in my bed for the rest of her life.
【导语】本文以时间发展为线索展开，讲述了作者家的狗Dusty陪伴着作者一家人，建立了深厚的感情。后来有一次作者朋友家的房子着火了，Dusty想尽办法告诉作者以及他的父母，拯救了作者朋友的一家人的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“街对面我最好的朋友玛丽安住的房子着火了”可知，第一段可描写作者的妈妈在Dusty的带领下，找到着火的房子，拨打火警电话，成功地救了作者的朋友一家人的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“然而，我母亲拒绝接受所有的功劳”可知，第二段可描写作者的妈妈声称是Dusty提醒了她，它才是真正的英雄。作者抱着Dusty表示感谢，Dusty舔了作者的脸，让作者感受到了熟悉的爱。
2.续写线索：着火——带着妈妈到了门口——打消防电话——救人——拒绝功劳——作者感谢Dusty——Dusty舔了作者的脸——熟悉的爱——感受
3.词汇激活
行为类
①跑：run /race/ sprint
②告诉：tell/inform
③看见：see/spot/catch sight of
情绪类
①感谢：thank/express one’s gratitude
②勇敢的：brave/courageous
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Soon,the firemen in their trucks roared up the street,squelching the blaze and saving my best friend’s family from harm and their house from total ruin.（运用了现在分词作状语）
[高分句型2]. Marianne’s mother thanked the firemen with tears and the firemen said it was my mother’s timely alarm call that saved them and their house.（运用了强调句型）
9．In my hundreds of hiking trips, I have never experienced such a difficult situation as now. I have suffered from physical pain, and my willpower has gradually been worn away. However, the kindness of the hotel owner has made me feel like a spring breeze, which has further strengthened my determination to persist in hiking. After hearing that I wanted to continue, the boss and other people in the hotel expressed their support, but in order to ensure my safety, they were willing to continue with me, so we formed a small team and began to march towards the top of the mountain.
At this moment, the sun was falling, and the top of the mountain was golden under the rising sun. Looking at this beautiful scene, I suddenly felt that all the hardships I had experienced before had disappeared at this moment. I had achieved my goals and aspirations. Suddenly, I felt a bit dizzy. I staggered back for a moment, and supported me forcefully with both hands behind my back. I was the hotel owner, and perhaps there was nothing more satisfying for me than now. I had the sense of conquest to climb the top of the mountain, and the sense of fulfillment to be accompanied by friends. These are all my most precious assets.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以时间为线索展开，讲述了作者在尼泊尔莫哈尔·丹达进行徒步旅行的冒险之旅，徒步第一天就严重地生病了，当天在极其简陋的高海拔旅馆过夜时，身体的种种不适让作者绝望甚至想放弃，但看到独特的风景又让作者保持着继续前行的动力。在旅馆老板的帮助下，在朋友陪伴下，吃过药带着氧气继续前行，最终克服困难，爬上山顶，享受着朋友陪伴和登顶的成就感，并成为作者最宝贵的财富。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“好好休息后，病情减轻了，我渴望体验一下这次徒步旅行。”可知，第一段可描写作者继续徒步旅行的经历。
②由第二段首句内容“在莫哈尔丹达的顶端，我又感到喘不过气来。”此处已经完成徒步旅行，登上山顶，此处的“breathless”与上文不同，之前是因为生病身体不适喘不过气，此处是登山山顶风景绝佳，让人屏息。因此，第二段可描写作者登上山顶的所见所闻。
2.续写线索：继续徒步——结伴而行——登顶——所见所闻——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
1..承受痛苦：suffer from pain/endure pain/put up with pain
2.行进前行：march /go ahead
3.加强：build up/strengthen
情绪类
①.令人满意的：satisfying/delightful
②.成就感：sense of fulfillment/ sense of achievement
【点睛】[高分句型1]. However, the kindness of the hotel owner has made me feel like a spring breeze, which has further strengthened my determination to persist in hiking.（由关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]. Looking at this beautiful scene, I suddenly felt that all the hardships I had experienced before had disappeared at this moment.（非谓语动词looking做状语）
10．When it was my turn, I told the young man that he had done an extraordinary job. The young man just smiled without stopping what he was doing and said, “That’s not a problem at all.” I looked at this man, whose face reddened but words revealed confidence. The composure he showed when facing the embarrassed old man surprised me, and what he did and said touched me deeply. His actions were so quick that I checked out instantly. Before walking out of the grocery store, I glanced back at the young man who was still standing there, treating each customer with absolute patience.
When I got home , I sent an e-mail to the manager of the store. In the e-mail, I talked about what I had met that day, and praised the young man’s behavior. When I wrote the e-mail, my mind wentback to the young man, straight back, warm smile. It was his carefulness and patience that made every customer’s heart have a glint of warmth. Suddenly I remembered a high school lesson: To reserve your patience towards everyone and to show kindness to those in need.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在商店结账时，遇到了一个年轻店员非常耐心地帮助一个老人。于是写信给经历赞扬店员的善良和对顾客的服务，经理也给予了回复。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“轮到我结账时，我告诉那个年轻人，他处理这件事做得非常出色。”可知，第一段可描写作者如何通过写信给经理赞扬年轻人的。
②由第二段首句内容“那天我收到了一封来自经理的感谢信。”可知，第二段可描写感谢信的内容以及作者的感悟。
2.续写线索：赞扬年轻人——写信——收到回信——得知结果——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类：
透露：reveal/unveil
瞥见：glance/glimpse
情绪类：
脸变红：face redden/turn red
一丝温暖：a glint of warmth/a hint of warmth
【点睛】【高分句型1】I looked at this man, whose face reddened but words revealed confidence.（whose引导非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Before walking out of the grocery store, I glanced back at the young man who was still standing there, treating each customer with absolute patience.（who引导的定语从句和非谓语动词）
【高分句型3】It was his carefulness and patience that made every customer’s heart have a glint of warmth.（强调句型：It was+强调部分+that+其他）