2023年中考押题预测卷01【福建卷】-英语（参考答案）

这是一份2023年中考押题预测卷01【福建卷】-英语（参考答案），共6页。
2023年中考押题预测卷01【福建卷】英语·参考答案第Ⅰ卷选择题 12345678910BACAACBBAB111213141516 17181920ABCCB1877raisesbravestcouragetrusted21222324252627282930BAACBABCAB31323334353637383940AABCBACCBA41424344454647484950CCABBADCCB51525354555657585960BCDDACABBD61626364656667686970CBDCBBDCAE 第II卷（非选择题）Ⅴ.情景交际　(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)71．   【答案】When is your birthday【解析】根据题意可知，此题为特殊疑问句，句子用一般现在时态。可询问“你的生日是什么时候”。When“什么时候”，your birthday“你的生日”。故填When is your birthday。72．   【答案】May I speak to Mike【解析】根据情景可知，打电话给Mike，电话接通后，你可以说“我可以和迈克通话吗？”；May I ...?表示请求，speak to sb.“对某人说话”。故填May I speak to Mike。73．   【答案】Good luck【解析】根据情景可以说“祝你好运”，英文表达为good luck。故填Good luck。74．   【答案】The same to you【解析】收到朋友的新年祝福时，也要祝福对方新年快乐，通常用“The same to you也同样祝愿你”作为回复。故填The same to you。75．   【答案】How is everything going recently【解析】此处可表达为“最近过得怎么样”，英文表达为How is everything going recently。故填How is everything going recently。 Ⅵ.看图写话　(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 【答案】76．The chicken tastes delicious.    77．There is a cat under the chair.  78．The students cleaned the classroom yesterday.   79．She prefers apples to bananas.    80．She gets up early every day so that she can catch the school bus. 【解析】76．根据所给词“taste”和图片可知，该句子表达为“这鸡肉味道很美味”，时态是一般现在时；the chicken“鸡肉”作主语，谓语动词用三单形式，delicious“美味的”。故填The chicken tastes delicious.77．根据所给词“there be”和图片可知，该句子表达为“椅子下面有一只猫”，时态是一般现在时；a cat 作主语，be动词用is；under the chair“在椅子下”。故填There is a cat under the chair.78．根据所给词“yesterday”和图片可知，该句子表达为“学生们昨天打扫了教室”，时态是一般过去时；the students“学生们”；clean the classroom“打扫教室”。故填The students cleaned the classroom yesterday.79．根据所给词“prefer…to...”和图片可知，该句子表达为“比起香蕉，她更喜欢苹果”，时态是一现在时；she作主语，谓语动词用三单形式；apples“苹果”；bananas“香蕉”。故填She prefers apples to bananas.80．根据“so that, catch”和图片可知，该句子表达为“她每天起得很早，以便能赶上校车”，时态是一般现在时；get up early“起得早”，she作主语，谓语动词用三单式；every day“每天”；can“能”；catch the school bus“赶上校车”。故填She gets up early every day so that she can catch the school bus. Ⅶ.短文填空　(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)　 【答案】81．includes    82．patients    83．them    84．deep    85．pain    86．so       87．spent       88．in      89．an      90．widely【文章大意】本文以Wu Yiqiao和Frank Griffo为例，向我们介绍了中医的快速发展及重要性。81．句意：它包括针灸，药物，运动，如太极和气功，以及其他治疗。include“包括”，动词；此处是陈述事实，所以用一般现在时，主语是It，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故填includes。82．句意：在纽约唐人街，很多病人都去拜访来自浙江的中医大师Wu Yiqiao。patient“病人”，可数名词；a lot of后跟可数名词复数形式，故填patients。83．句意：他们中有些是中国人，有些是美国人。they“他们”，主格；of是介词，其后跟宾格作宾语，故填them。84．句意：他对中医有很深刻的理解。根据音标提示可知，该单词是形容词deep“深刻的”。故填deep。85．句意：它们可以帮助减轻疼痛，而不需要手术。根据音标提示可知，该单词是名词pain“疼痛”。故填pain。86．句意：中医非常有用，一些美国人也选择从事中医工作。useful是形容词，结合“...useful that some Americans have also chosen to work on it.”可知，此处应是so...that引导的结果状语从句，故填so。87．句意：然后他花了七年时间研究最好的针灸方法。根据音标提示可知，该单词是spent“花费”，是动词spend的过去式，故填spent。88．句意：“近年来，中药发展迅速，”Griffo说。根据“ has grown rapidly ... recent years”可知，时态是现在完成时，所以时间状语是时间段，指的是“在这几年里”，in recent years“最近几年中，近年来”。故填in。89．句意：但现在，作为一种安全的治疗方法，它在他们的生活中发挥着重要作用。part是单数名词，important 是以元音音素开头的单词，所以空处用不定冠词an，play an important part in“在……方面起重要作用”。故填an。90．句意：“针灸在这个国家已经被广泛接受，”Griffo补充道。wide“广泛的”，形容词；空处修饰动词accepted，所以用wide的副词widely“广泛地”。故填widely。Ⅷ.书面表达　(满分15分)91．青少年是国家和民族的希望，拥有一个有意义、有价值的人生，对青少年自己和整个民族都具有重要意义。某英文网站正在开展以“Live a more meaningful life”为主题的征文活动，假如你是李华，请根据下面图表、写作提示和要求，用英语写一篇120词左右的投稿。写作提示：1.你认为怎样的人生才是更有意义的人生？2. 如何实现“更有意义的人生”？Live a more meaningful lifeLife is a gift. Everyone has a different life. What should we do to live a more meaningful life?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Live a more meaningful lifeLife is a gift. Everyone has a different life. What should we do to live a more meaningful life?First, we should be caring and responsible. When we see some people in need, we should offer our help. Second, we should be hard-working. We should use what we learn to make contribution to our country. Then, we can have many hobbies to make our life more meaningful and colorful. In our spare time, we should take up a hobby which we are most interested in. Last but not least, we should be healthy. At any time, we should put our health first. To be healthy, we should do exercise more and eat more vegetables.In my opinion, I also think a more meaningful life should be full of ups and downs. In this way, we will never be afraid of any failure and won’t give up easily.We will be happy to have such a more colorful and meaningful life. So we should try our best to make it possible to have a better life!【解析】[总体文章大意]①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。[写作步骤]第一步，开头已给出，以“我们应该做些什么来过更有意义的生活”引出本文主题；第二步，根据所给的材料提出合理的建议。[亮点词汇]①make contribution to为……作贡献②take up培养③be interested in对……感兴趣[高分句型]①When we see some people in need, we should offer our help.（when引导时间状语从句）②To be healthy, we should do exercise more and eat more vegetables.（动词不定式作目的状语）