![2023年小升初英语外研版三起语法专项突破:there be句型 (含答案解析)第1页](http://m.enxinlong.com/img-preview/1/4/14241098/0/0.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_794,m_lfit,g_center/sharpen,100)
![2023年小升初英语外研版三起语法专项突破:there be句型 (含答案解析)第2页](http://m.enxinlong.com/img-preview/1/4/14241098/0/1.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_794,m_lfit,g_center/sharpen,100)
![2023年小升初英语外研版三起语法专项突破:there be句型 (含答案解析)第3页](http://m.enxinlong.com/img-preview/1/4/14241098/0/2.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_794,m_lfit,g_center/sharpen,100)
所属成套资源:2023年小升初英语外研版三起语法专项突破学案
2023年小升初英语外研版三起语法专项突破:there be句型 (含答案解析)
展开
这是一份2023年小升初英语外研版三起语法专项突破:there be句型 (含答案解析),共15页。试卷主要包含了单选题,用单词正确形式填空,选词/短语填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2023年小升初语法专项突破--there be句型 外研版(三起)(含答案解析) 一、单选题1.There ______ some pretty fish in the river. ( )A.are B.isn’t C.is2.There ________ a big library in my school ten years ago. ( )A.is B.was C.were3.There ____________ a big desk, two beds and three chairs in my room. ( )A.is B.are C.am4.______ some animals in the zoo. ( )A.It has B.There are C.There is5.There ________ any juice in the bottle. ( )A.isn’t B.aren’t C.are6.There ________ eleven pigs in this photo. ( )A.am B.is C.are7.There ______ any computers at all. ( )A.weren't B.were C.wasn't8.______ there any rivers in the forest? ( )A.Is B.Do C.Are9.There ______ a robot ______ in the museum. ( )A.are; talks B.is; talk C.is; talking10.There ________ a banana and some apples ________ the plate. ( )A.is; on B.are; on C.are; at11.There _____ two sofas. ( )A.is B.are C.be12.—________ there ________ umbrella behind the door? ( )—No, there isn’t.A.Is; an B.Are; any C.Is; a13.—Are there ______ plants in your living room? ( )—Yes, there are.A.a B.any C.some14.There _________ an interesting film next Sunday. ( )A.is going to be B.is going to have C.are going to be15.There ______ a dog, two cats and some rabbits in the garden. ( )A.areB.isC.beD.am16.—Is there a shop near the park? ( )—_________A.Yes, it is. B.No, there isn't. C.Yes, they are.17.There ______ a big bed and two nice photos in my room. ( )A.are B.is C.am18.There __________ many people in the park. ( )A.am B.is C.are19.—What’s in the big box? ( )—There _____ a toy car in it.A.are B.is C.be20.______ there any apple juice in the bottle? ( )A.Are B.Is C.Have 二、用单词正确形式填空21.There _________ (be) an apple and five mangoes on the table.22.There ________ (be) a football match on TV tomorrow afternoon.23.________ (be) there ________ (some) milk in the fridge?24.There ________ (be) no computers 20 years ago.25.There ________ (be) some apple juice in the fridge.26.There _____ lots of dinosaurs many years ago. (be)27.There _____ (be) a notebook and two comic books here.28.There ____ (be) some trees.29.There _____ (be) many children in the toy shop.30.There ___________ (be) some milk and eggs on the table now.31.There ______ (be) a bike and some trees in front of the house.32.There ______ (be) two plants in the room.33.There _____ (be) eight bags of rice in the kitchen this morning.34.There _____ (be) no tall buildings in my city forty years ago.35.There ________ (not be) any water in the bottle.36.—________ (be) there ________ (some) juice in the glass? —Yes, there ________(be).37.There _______ (be) some pandas in the zoo.38.There _____ (be) some rice in the bow.39.There _________ (be) an Italian restaurant over there.40.There _________ (be) any meat in the fridge. Let _________ (we) go and buy some. 三、选词/短语填空is are was were 41.There ________ a bench before.42.There ________ two birds now.43.There ________ three people before.44.There ________ an apple now. 用have, has 或there be的正确形式填空。45.________ a big table in the room.46.I ________ a lot of good friends in our class.47._______ some doctors and nurses in the hospital.48.A cat ________ four feet. Three cats ________ twelve feet.49.How many flowers ________ on the table? 50.There _______ (are / is) a desk and two chairs in the room.51.There weren't _____ (some / any) cakes in the fridge.52.There ______ (is / are) a panda in the photo. 53.There _____ (is / are) some juice _____ (in / at) the bottle.54.There ______ (be) 40 children in my class now.55.There ______ (is / are) a bear in the photo.A.are B.play C.swimming D.on E. strict 56.My English teacher is very ________ with us. ( )57.Let’s go ________. ( )58.We have English class ________ Thursday. ( )59.There ________ many girls on the playground. ( )60.My sister can ________ the pipa very well. ( ) is are am were was 61.I _______ short then.62.There _______ some books about animals on Shelf D.63._______ you at home last night?64.I _______ in New York now.65.This _______ my new bike.66.There _____ (weren't/ aren't) many cars ten years ago.67.There ________ (was / were) lots of photos from the Labour Day holiday.68.There ________(is/are) many desks and a in my room.go His talk singing is 69.Don’t in the library?70.Does Helen often fishing on Sundays?71.There some milk in the box.72. favourite subject is English.73.Look! The birds is in the tree. 74.There _____ (is/ are) two cats.75.There ____ (is / are) two tigers in the zoo.There is There are 76.__________ no water in the cup.77.__________ no students in the classroom.78.__________ a lot of trees in the forest.79.__________ a book on the desk.80.__________ seven days in a week. A.scientist B.count to ten C.see a doctor D.is E. fisherman F. was G. dictionary 81.If you have a cold, you should wear a mask(口罩) and _______.82.Lily’s uncle works at sea. He is a _______.83.I’m going to buy a comic book and a _______ in the bookstore.84.If we feel angry, we should take a deep breath and _______.85.There _______ no gym in our school twenty years ago.
考答案:1.A【详解】句意:河里有一些漂亮的鱼。本题考查be动词,根据句意可知,该句是there be句型,some pretty fish是名词复数,be动词用are,故选A。2.B【详解】句意:十年前我的学校有一个大图书馆。该句是there be句型,根据 ten years ago可知该句是一般过去时,主语library是可数名词单数,故be动词用was,故选B。3.A【详解】句意:在我的房间里有一张大桌子,两张床和三把椅子。根据There be 句型的的就近原则,因最近的a big desk一张大桌子是单数名词,所以be动词要用is。故选A。【点睛】4.B【详解】句意:动物园里有一些动物。There be句型表达“某地存有某物”,have/has表达某人拥有某物,该句子属于前者,animals是复数名词,因此be动词用are,故选B。【点睛】考查there be句型及have的区别用法。5.A【详解】略6.C【详解】句意:这张照片里有11头猪。主语eleven pigs是第三人称复数,系动词用are,故选C。7.A【详解】句意:根本没有任何电脑。根据题意,可知句子为there be句型。根据句中的computers,可知为系动词are的复数形式were,由not at all根本不,可知为were的否定形式weren't,故选A。【点睛】8.C【详解】句意:森林里有一些河吗?句中rivers为可数名词复数形式,因此be动词应用are,首字母大写,结合选项C符合题意,故选C。【点睛】9.C【详解】句意:博物馆里有一个机器人在说话。该句为there be句型,现在进行时态,结构为There be +doing。主语a robot是单数,be动词用is,排除A选项,第二个空应填动词的现在分词talking。故选C。【点睛】10.A【详解】句意:盘子上有一个香蕉和一些苹果。本题考查there be句型的就近原则和介词辨析。a banana是单数,be用is;on在……上,at在,on符合句意。故选A。11.B【详解】句意:有两张沙发。本题考查there be句型,横线后是名词复数,be用are,故选B。【点睛】12.A【详解】句意:—门后面有一把雨伞吗?—不,没有。本题考查be动词及不定冠词,根据答句isn’t,可知疑问句是由系动词Is引导的there be句型一般疑问句,排除B选项;umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an,故选A。13.B【详解】句意:——你的起居室里有植物吗?—是的,有。A. a一个,放在可数名词单数前;B. any一些,放在可数名词复数或不可数名词前,用于否定或疑问句中;C. some一些,用于肯定句中或表示委婉的请求疑问句中,放在可数名词复数或不可数名词前。题干是一般疑问句,并且plants植物,复数,选项B符合句意,故选B。14.A[来源:学|科|网]【详解】句意:下周日这将有一部有趣的电影。本题考查there be句型的一般将来时There is/are going to be...。一部电影是单数,be动词用is,故选A。15.B[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]【详解】句意:花园里有一只狗,两只猫和一些兔子。本题考查there be句型的就近原则。A选项是be的第二人称单复数现在时,B选项是be的第三人称单数形式,C选项是动词原形,D选项是be的第一人称单数现在时。根据句意可知,该句是there be句型,该句型遵循就近原则,a dog是可数名词单数,be动词用is,故选B。16.B【详解】问句句意:公园附近有商店吗?there is的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, there is. 否定回答是No, there isn't. 故选B。【点睛】17.B【详解】句意:我的房间里有一张大床和两张漂亮的照片。本题考查there be句型,要体现就近原则,就近主语a big bed是单数第三人称,be动词用is。故选B。18.C【详解】句意:公园里有很多人。该句考查there be句型,主语many people是复数,所以be动词用are,故选C。19.B【详解】句意:—那个大盒子里是什么?—里面有一辆玩具汽车。答句考查There be句型,主语a toy car是第三人称单数,所以be动词用is。故选B。【点睛】20.B【详解】句意:瓶子里有一些苹果汁吗?该句是there be句型的一般疑问句,apple juice是不可数名词,所以系动词用Is,故选B。【点睛】21.is【详解】句意:桌子上有一个苹果和五个芒果。本题考查there be句型,该句可用一般现在时,临近主语an apple是可数名词单数,be动词用is。故答案为is。22.will be / is going to be【详解】句意:明天下午电视上将有一场足球比赛。根据时间tomorrow afternoon可知该句是一般将来时态,will / be going to do结构,该句是there be句型,主语a football match是第三人称单数,故系动词用is,故答案为will be / is going to be。23. Is any【详解】句意:冰箱里有牛奶吗?该句是there be句型,该句可用一般现在时,主语milk是不可数名词,be动词用is;some用于肯定句中,该句是一般疑问句,需将some改为any。故答案为Is;any。24.were【详解】句意:二十年前没有电脑。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时态,根据there be句型的就近原则,be后的名词是computers名词复数,be动词用are,过去式用were,故答案为were。25.is【详解】句意:冰箱里有一些苹果汁。句子是there be句型,时态可为一般现在时,横线后的单词是不可数名词,be用is,故答案为is。26.were【详解】句意:许多年前有很多恐龙。本题考查be动词的过去式。many years ago提示句子是一般过去时,横线处be动词用过去式,因横线后为可数名词的复数,系词用are,过去式是were,故答案为were。27.is##was【详解】句意:这里有一本笔记本和两本漫画书。本题考查be动词,根据句意可知,该句是there be句型,该句型遵循就近原则,a notebook是单数,be动词用is/was,故答案为is/was。28.are【详解】句意:有一些树。句子可用一般现在时,主语some trees是复数,be用are,故答案为are。29.are【详解】句意:玩具商店里有很多孩子。本题考查there be句型,句子可用一般现在时,横线后是名词复数,be用are,故答案为are。30.is【详解】句意:现在桌子上有一些牛奶和鸡蛋。本题考查there be句型的就近原则,根据some可知句子是肯定句,句子可用一般现在时,milk是不可数名词,be用is,故答案为is。31.is【详解】句意:房子前面有一辆自行车和一些树。本题考查there be句型的就近原则,句子可用一般现在时,a bike是单数,be用is,故答案为is。[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]32.are【详解】句意:房间里有两株植物。本题考查there be句型,横线后是名词复数,句子可用一般现在时,be用are,故答案为are。33.are【详解】句意:今天早上厨房里有八袋大米。该句是there be句型,该句可用一般现在时,主语bags是复数,故be动词用are,故答案为are。34.were[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]【详解】句意:四十年前,我所在的城市没有高楼。根据forty years ago,可知句子是一般过去时,句子是there be句型,横线后是名词复数,be用are的过去式were,故答案为were。35.isn't【详解】句意:瓶子里没有水。本题考查there be句型,句子可用一般现在时,water是不可数名词,be用is,is not缩写为isn't,故答案为isn't。36. Is any is【详解】句意:—玻璃杯里有果汁吗?—是的,有。some一般用在肯定句中,any一般用在否定句和疑问句中,第二个空填any;juice是不可数名词,第一个空根据juice可知填Is;there is句型的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, there is. 故答案为Is,any,is。37.are【详解】句意:动物园里有一些熊猫。本题考查there be句型,句子可用一般现在时,横线后是名词复数,be用are,故答案为are。38.is 【详解】句意:碗里有一些米饭。该句为there be句型,根据some rice可知be动词用is,故答案为is。【点睛】39.is【详解】句意:那边有一家意大利餐馆。根据题意可知句子是there be句型的一般现在时,be动词的单复数遵循就近原则,横线后面的an Italian restaurant是单数,所以be动词使用单数形式is,故答案为is。40. isn’t us【详解】句意:冰箱里_______有肉。我们去买一些吧。本题考查系动词及人称代词,第一句是there be句型,根据any可知句子是否定句,meat是不可数名词,系动词用isn’t;Let是动词,后面人称代词用宾格形式,we的宾格形式是us,故答案为isn’t;us。41.was 42.are 43.were 44.is 【解析】41.句意:以前有一张长椅。句子是there be句型,根据句意可知句子是一般过去时,横线后是名词单数,be用is的过去式was,故答案为was。42.句意:现在有两只鸟。句子是there be句型,根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,横线后是名词复数,be用are,故答案为are。43.句意:以前有三个人。句子是there be句型,根据句意可知句子是一般过去时,横线后是名词复数,be用are的过去式were,故答案为were。44.句意:现在有一个苹果。句子是there be句型,根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,横线后是名词单数,be用is,故答案为is。45.There is 46.have 47.There are 48. has have 49.are there 【解析】45.句意:房间里有一张大桌子。表示某地有,用there be,table单数,be动词用is,首字母大写;故答案为There is。46.句意:我在我们班有很多好朋友。主语I,表示有用have,故答案为have。47.句意:医院里有一些医生和护士。表示某地有,用there be,该句型有就近原则,doctors复数,be动词用are,首字母大写,故答案为There are。48.句意:一只猫有四只脚。三只猫有12只脚。前一空,主语cat,是第三人称单数,表示有用has;后一空,主语Three cats是复数,表示有用have,故答案为has;have。49.句意:桌上有几多花?考查there be句型,flowers复数,be动词用are,问句are放到there前,故答案为are there。50.is【详解】句意:在房间里有一张桌子和两把椅子。句子是there be句型,用就近原则,a表示一个,所以是is,故答案为is。51.any【详解】句意:冰箱里没有蛋糕。some用于肯定句或表示建议、请求并希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句;any用否定句或疑问句;句子是there be句型的否定形式,用any修饰,故答案为any。【点睛】52.is【详解】句意:照片里____一只熊猫。该句为there be句型,表示某处有某物。主语a panda为单数第三人称,其对应的be动词应用is,故答案为is。53. is in【详解】句意:瓶子里有一些果汁。juice不可数,be动词用is;在瓶子里in the bottle,故答案为is;in。【点睛】54.are【详解】句意:现在我班上有40个孩子。本题考查be动词,children是名词复数,be动词用are,故答案为are。55.is【详解】句意:照片里有一只熊。本题考查be动词。句子为there be句型,主语a bear是单数,be动词用is。故答案为is。56.E 57.C 58.D 59.A 60.B 【解析】56.句意:我的英语老师对我们很_______。根据所给单词,需要形容词做be动词is的表语,strict严厉的,形容词,符合句意,故选E。57.句意:我们去_______吧。根据所给单词,考查动词词组go swimming去游泳,故选C。58.句意:我们星期四有英语课。具体某一天前用介词on,故选D。59.句意:操场上有很多女孩。考查There be句型, many girls是复数名词,be动词用are,故选A。60.句意:我妹妹琵琶弹得很好。弹琵琶play the pipa,固定搭配,故选B。61.was 62.are 63.Were 64.am 65.is 【解析】61.句意:那时我很矮。根据句意可知这里用过去时态,主语是I,be动词用was,故答案为was。62.句意:在D架上有一些关于动物的书。根据句意可知这里是一般现在时,根据there be句型的就近原则可知be后的名词是复数books,故be动词用are。故答案为are。63.句意:昨晚你在家吗?根据句意可知这句话是一般过去时态,主语是you,be动词用are的过去式were。放句首首字母大写,故答案为Were。64.句意:我现在在纽约。根据句意可知这里是一般现在时。主语是I,be动词am。故答案为am。65.句意:这是我的新自行车。根据句意可知这是一般现在时,主语是this,指示代词单数,be动词用is,故答案为is。66.weren't【详解】句意:十年前没有许多车。根据ten years ago可知句子是一般过去时,系动词选择weren't,故答案为weren't。【点睛】67.were【详解】句意:有很多劳动节假期的照片。句子为There be句型,主语lots of pictures是第三人称复数,be动词用were,故答案为were。68.are 【详解】句意:我的房间里有很多桌子和一把椅子。本题考查there be句型的就近原则,横线后是复数,be用are,故答案为are。[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]69.talk 70.go 71.is 72.His 73.singing 【分析】69.句意:不要图书馆里____。talk讲话,符合题意,故答案为talk。70.句意:海伦经常在星期天去钓鱼吗?go fishing去钓鱼,符合题意,前面有助动词does,后面go要用原形,故答案为go。71.句意:盒子里有一些牛奶。句子是there be结构,some milk是不可数名词,系动词要用is,故答案为is。72.句意:___最喜欢的科目是英语。空格处作定语,His他的,符合题意,故答案为His。73.句意:看!鸟在树上___。句子是现在进行时,sing的现在分词singing,符合题意,故答案为singing。【点睛】74.are【详解】句意:有两只猫。该句考查there be句型就近原则,根据two cats是复数形式,所以系动词用are,故答案为are。【点睛】75.are【详解】句意:动物园里有两只老虎。本题考查there be句型,横线后的名词是复数,be用are,故答案为are。76.There is 77.There are 78.There are 79.There is 80.There are 【解析】76.句意:杯子里没有水。water水,不可数名词,be动词用is。故答案为There is。77.句意:教室里没有学生。students学生,可数名词复数,be动词用are。故答案为There are。78.句意:森林里有很多树。trees是复数,be动词用are。故答案为There are。79.句意:课桌上有一本书。a book是单数第三人称,be动词用is。故答案为There is。80.句意:一周里七天。days是复数,be动词用are。故答案为There are。81.C 82.E 83.G 84.B 85.F 【解析】81.句意:假如你感冒了,你应该戴上口罩和______。根据句意及选项可知C选项“看医生”符合,故选C。82.句意:莉莉的叔叔在海上工作。他是一名_____。根据句意及选项可知E选项“渔民”符合,故选E。83.句意:我打算在书店买一本漫画书和一本______。根据句意及选项可知G选项“词典”符合,故选G。84.句意:假如我们感觉很生气,我们应该深呼吸和______。根据句意及选项可知B选项“数到十”符合,故选B。85.句意:二十年前我们学校没有体育馆。该句是there be句型,根据时间twenty years ago可知该句是一般过去时,故be动词用was有。故选F。
相关试卷
这是一份2023年小升初英语外研版三起语法专项突破:连词的用法(含答案解析),共9页。试卷主要包含了单选题,按要求填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份2023年小升初英语外研版三起语法专项突破:时态(含答案解析),共11页。试卷主要包含了单选题,用单词正确形式填空,按要求填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份2023年小升初英语外研版三起语法专项突破:名词的用法(含答案解析),共14页。试卷主要包含了单选题,选词/短语填空,按要求填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
![文档详情页底部广告位](http://m.enxinlong.com/img/images/257d7bc79dd514896def3dc0b2e3f598.jpg)