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外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 On the road课后复习题
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这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 On the road课后复习题，文件包含高中外研版英语新教材必修第2册单元检测卷5docx、高中外研版英语新教材必修第2册单元检测卷-05wav等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共19页， 欢迎下载使用。
单元检测卷(五)
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where are they talking?
A．In a house.
B．In a park.
C．In a library.
2．What can we learn from this conversation?
A．This lab is generally locked on Saturdays.
B．Something strange happened in the lab on Saturday.
C．The lab should never be locked.
3．What does the woman think of the price?
A．Reasonable.
B．Too high.
C．A bit low.
4．How long did the man spend traveling?
A．About thirteen hours.
B．About a day and a half.
C．About one day.
5．How did the man train his dog?
A．Punished him.
B．Fastened him.
C．Rewarded him.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．How does the woman feel about the interview with MIT?
A．Disappointed.
B．Nervous.
C．Satisfied.
7．What does the man’s father want him to be?
A．An English teacher.
B．A doctor.
C．A historian(历史学家)．
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What does the man want to do this morning?
A．Find some of his old books and sell them.
B．Find some good books and buy them.
C．Borrow some books from Mr Collins.
9．Where does the woman advise the man to go?
A．To Collins’ garage.
B．To a book store.
C．To a flea market(跳蚤市场)．
10．What will the speakers do after the conversation?
A．Go to the place the woman suggests.
B．Try their luck at Collins’ garage sale.
C．Make some changes in the morning’s program.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Where did the boy go that afternoon?
A．To the school.
B．To the store.
C．To the cinema.
12．Who bought the hat for the boy?
A．His mother.
B．His friend Bill.
C．He himself.
13．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．Many boys wear hats like this.
B．The woman likes the hat very much.
C．The hat is a gift for Fred.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．What was the woman doing at lunch time?
A．Giving a lecture.
B．Saving a seat.
C．Talking with Professor Smith.
15．Which shows the students enjoy Professor Smith’s lecture?
A．They all keep silent when he gives a lecture.
B．They try hard to get the best seats in his lecture.
C．They never joke although allowed during his lecture.
16．How does Professor Smith feel when seeing strangers in his class?
A．Pleased. B．Disturbed. C．Surprised.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A．The way to make a schedule.
B．The best time of making a schedule.
C．The importance of making a schedule.
18．Which schedule lists the most important activities?
A．A master schedule.
B．A weekly schedule.
C．A daily schedule.
19．How many kinds of schedule are mentioned?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
20．What can we use our daily schedule to do?
A．Achieve longterm goals.
B．Plan time well.
C．Achieve shortterm goals.
答案 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.B 9．C 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.A 17．C 18.A 19.C 20.B
听力材料
Text 1
M：The study with all those bookshelves would be very useful.
W：And here is the kitchen with a large table and a fridge as well.
Text 2
W：The front door to the lab was unlocked on Saturday morning.
M：Really？That’s strange.
Text 3
W：How much do these cost?
M：They are $17.98.
W：Don’t you think that’s expensive for a pair of gloves?
M：Not at all.That’s the best price in town.
Text 4
W：When did you arrive in Hong Kong?
M：I left London on the morning of the 12th and landed in Hong Kong on the evening of the 13th.
Text 5
W：Your dog certainly seems to know you’re his master.Did you have to punish him very often when you trained him?
M：I found it’s much better to praise him when he obeys and to ignore his mistakes.
Text 6
W：I had a great interview with the head at MIT.
M：Really？What did they say？Will you get into the school?
W：Well，they didn’t say anything for sure.But I figured that with my grades and with my personality，I’ll have no problem.What about you？How was your interview with Michigan?
M：It was just OK.
W：It’s a great college.
M：Yes，it is.My father would like me to go there.He and my grandpa both graduated from there.
W：Good medical school，too.
M：Indeed.But I’d like to get my own way.
W：Have you discussed it with your parents?
M：No，but I have to.
Text 7
W：Is there any change in this morning’s program?
M：No，we’ll go to Collins’ garage sale; he has many books for sale.
W：There’re so many books for sale too in a flea market near this street.Why don’t you go there?
M：What is a flea market?
W：It has little difference from the other markets except that the goods there have been used before.
M：Are there any good books?
W：Of course.If you’re lucky，you can find some rare and old ones.
M：It’s a good place and we’re going to go there.
Text 8
W：Where did you go that afternoon，Tom?
M：To the store.
W：Did you buy anything?
M：Yes，I did.
W：What did you buy?
M：I bought this hat.
W：You didn’t need a hat，Tom.Why did you buy the hat?
M：I bought it because I like it.Lots of boys wear hats like this.
W：Well，I don’t like it.
M：Please，Mother.I just want to keep it.Fred has a hat like this，and Bill does，too.
Text 9
M：Hi，Susan，where were you at lunch time?
W：Oh，sorry to miss you.My class ran longer today.
M：That’s been happening quite a lot lately，hasn’t it?
W：I guess so.Actually，a group of us talked with our professor after class.
M：Which professor?
W：Professor Smith.Have you heard of him?
M：Mm，yes.
W：He is famous.The same students who fall asleep in group discussions fight for front row seats in his lecture.
M：Oh，no.I hope this isn’t catching.
W：You can joke.But it’s great to have a nice professor like him.
M：I see.Maybe I should sit in his class sometime.Do you think he would care?
W：Not at all.Lots of students bring their friends.He says he never feels too glad.
Text 10
Have you ever forgotten an appointment at the doctor’s or been late in getting to your parttime job.Occasionally，these difficulties happen to everybody.
However，you can avoid such problems if you write out schedules.They will help you find out how much time you have to do things that are important as well as those that are fun.
A master schedule can be used to find out how much time you really have for activities.This schedule lists all the activities that you must complete.A weekly schedule can also be used to help you plan time for the things that you really like to do.Your weekly schedule should include time for activities.It should also include activities that will help you to achieve lifetime，longterm and shortterm goals.Finally，it should include your study time and free time.Free time is necessary so that you can make needed changes in your schedule.
A daily schedule is a final suggestion to help you plan your time.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 (共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Saturday，March 24th
We have arrived in the hot，wet city of Bangkok.This is our first trip to Thailand.All the different smells make us want to try the food.We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight.The hotel we are staying in is cheap，and very clean.We plan to stay here for a few days，visit some places in the city，and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
Tuesday，March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful and surprising.The places are interesting.We visited the famous market which was on the water，and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables.Everything is so colorful，and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai.We will take the train north，stay in Chiang Mai for two days，and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Friday，March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring.We visited a small village in the mountains.The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones.They are the kindest people I have ever met.They always smile and say “hello”．Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai，so smiling is the best way to show our kindness.I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.
21．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.
B．The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.
C．The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.
D．The writer will take a bus to Chiang Mai.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据第二篇日记中的“We will take the train north，stay in Chiang Mai for two days，and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.”可知B项正确。
22．The people in the village of Chiang Rai .
A．are friendly to others
B．like speaking English
C．hope to live in the cities
D．live a very busy life
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据最后一篇日记中的“They are the kindest people I have ever met.They always smile and say ‘hello’．”可知应选A项。
23．What is the best title for the whole diary?
A．My First Travel
B．The Outside World
C．Traveling in Thailand
D．My Trip to Chiang Mai
答案 C
解析 标题归纳题。根据全文内容可知，这是几篇到泰国旅游的日记，因此C项作标题最佳。
B
A snowboarder was feeling lucky to be alive yesterday after a helicopter rescue(直升机营救)．
Ben Akintola,30，was snowboarding in the French Alps under a clear blue sky in the afternoon when a large amount(数量) of snow fell down the side of the mountain.He didn’t have time to escape(逃脱) and it hit him with full force and knocked him senseless.
He woke in the middle of the night in total darkness.He was lying on an icy rock.Amazingly，he still had a mobile phone signal(信号)，so he called a friend a thousand kilometers away in Britain.His friend called the French rescue services.
“I was waiting for what seemed like hours on that rock.I was beginning to give up hope when I heard the sound of a helicopter.It was circling around in the darkness，looking for me.I was trying my best to wave my mobile around.Fortunately the helicopter pilot saw the light.”
“I was overjoyed when the helicopter headed my way.It stayed above me and began lowering a rope.”
Ben was in hospital last night but he was not being treated for any serious injuries.He’s looking forward to going home today.
The French rescue services said：“We were very pleased that we were able to save Ben.The risk of snowslide offpiste(非滑雪场地的) is much higher at this time of year.All snowboarders and skiers should stay on the ski runs and not go offpiste.Ben was very lucky.”
语篇解读 本文是新闻报道。文章主要报道了一名滑雪者在阿尔卑斯山遭遇雪崩后被营救的故事。
24．What happened to Ben?
A．He got lost in the French Alps.
B．He had a snowboarding accident.
C．He was separated from his friends.
D．He was knocked down by falling rocks.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He didn’t have time to escape(逃脱) and it hit him with full force and knocked him senseless.”以及文章接下来描述的内容可知，Ben在阿尔卑斯山的法国区域出了事故。
25．The French rescue services learned about Ben’s difficulty .
A．from his friend
B．in the early afternoon
C．after receiving his call
D．when seeing his mobile
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“His friend called the French rescue services.”可知答案。
26．How did Ben feel about the wait?
A．It made him strong in the darkness.
B．It caused him to hope for the best.
C．It was shorter than he expected.
D．It was a little discouraging.
答案 D
解析 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“I was waiting for what seemed like hours on that rock.I was beginning to give up hope”可知，Ben 在漫长的等待过程中开始有点灰心和失望。
27．What’s the best title for the text?
A．A Lucky Escape
B．A Rocky Mountain
C．Risks of Snowboarding
D．French Rescue Services
答案 A
解析 标题归纳题。文章首段“A snowboarder was feeling lucky to be alive yesterday after a helicopter rescue(直升机营救)．”为全文的中心思想，下文围绕此话题展开叙述。由此可知，A项作标题合适。
C
Imagine the tallest building in the United States.Fill WT that giant building 44 times with rotten(腐烂的) fruits and vegetables.Now you know how much food Americans waste every year.
It is hard to believe，right？About 133 billion pounds of food get thrown away.That’s onethird of all the food we produce.And a lot of it is thrown away for one simple reason：It’s ugly.
The problem is that nature isn’t perfect.Apples can get scarred(留下疤痕) by storms.Cucumbers grow in C shapes.Carrots change into unusual forklike forms.Watermelons get too big to fit on a refrigerator shelf.These crazylooking fruits and vegetables may taste great.But most grocery stores refuse to sell them.Store owners say people judge food by how it looks.No one wants a tomato that looks like a twoheaded monster(怪物)．But what if you could buy that tomato for halfprice?
A new movement is trying to make people see the “beauty” in ugly food.Some stores are selling ugly produce.It tastes the same.And you pay less for it because the food doesn’t look perfect.
Usually，the stores find a nicer word than “ugly”．A Canadian chain uses “naturally imperfect”．In some US stores，it’s “misfit produce”．Whatever you call it，ugly food helps many people.Farmers get paid for food they were going to have to throw away.Shoppers get cheaper fruits and vegetables.The uglyfood movement will also help some of the 44 million Americans who don’t have enough to eat.Many groups give the ugly produce to hungry people.
So really，who cares if that carrot looks a little...ugly?
语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文。美国食物浪费现象严重，每年大量农产品因为外观不好看而被扔掉。为了解决这一问题，一项关于食物的新运动出现了。这些外形不好看的食物不仅以优惠价格出售给顾客，还被捐赠给食物缺乏的地区。这些举措让这类农产品的价值得以体现。
28．What is the “beauty” in ugly food?
A．It costs much less.
B．It does much good to people.
C．It is useful to hungry people.
D．It tastes just as good as normallooking produce.
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“But what if you could buy that tomato for halfprice？”以及第四段中的“...you pay less for it because the food doesn’t look perfect.”可知，那些奇形怪状的农产品口感和其他产品的一样，但是价格便宜，因此beauty指的就是优惠的价格。
29．The uglyfood movement aims to .
A．call on people to help the poor
B．persuade grocery stores to sell ugly produce
C．prove the value of ugly produce
D．advise people not to waste ugly produce
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。一项关于外形奇特的农产品的活动试图让人们发现它们的“美”——优惠的价格。食品杂货店也给这类农产品换了新的名称。这些措施旨在让顾客购买这些农产品。另外，这些农产品还被送往缺乏食物的地区。总之，这项活动是为了让人们不再浪费奇形怪状的农产品。
30．What is the author’s attitude towards ugly food?
A．He prefers normallooking food to ugly food.
B．He has doubts about the taste of ugly food.
C．He would like to buy ugly food.
D．He believes ugly food gives poor value for money.
答案 C
解析 推理判断题。文章第四、五段论述了购买奇形怪状的农产品的好处。最后一段设问表明了作者的态度：他不会在意农产品的形状，也就是说他会购买外形不好看的农产品。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Gratitude is beneficial to both the one giving and the one receiving. 31 It can be as simple as getting up in the morning and acknowledging that you woke up—not everyone has that benefit.
Instead of getting mad at others，show them gratitude.Make an effort to communicate more effectively instead of being critical.When you are having a hard day at work，take a break and remember some of the good days that you’ve had that month. 32
Research shows that individuals who express gratitude have a more positive outlook on life，better health and less stress；they are more likely to forgive；and they have stronger relationships. 33 Having a gratitude jar reminds us of the feeling we felt when we were “in the moment”．It allows us to be more mindful and present.
To make a gratitude jar，find a decorative vase or fish bowl and start recording all of your happy memories and events throughout the year.Keep some decorative paper close so that you can jot(草草记下) these memories down and place them in the jar. 34 And you can remember all of the good time that you have had throughout the year.
35 Be specific when you reflect back on your memories so that you won’t forget any important details.If possible，be personal and include names when writing down your entries(条目)．
A．You shouldn’t be too critical.
B．Don’t forget that it is only a bad day，not a bad life.
C．Be creative when writing down what you are grateful for.
D．There are many reasons for which to express your gratitude.
E．Don’t forget life’s surprises：unexpected events，visitors，etc.
F．Instead of using a gratitude journal，I started using a gratitude jar.
G．When you are having a bad day，you can reach into your gratitude jar.
语篇解读 感恩对于给予感谢的人和收到感谢的人来说都很有益处。本文介绍了一些表达感恩之情的方法。
31．答案 D
解析 下一句提到要因为能够在清晨起床等原因而心怀感激，这是对D项(表达感恩的原因有很多)的举例说明。
32．答案 B
解析 B项(别忘了这仅仅是糟糕的一天，而不是糟糕的一生)与上一句中的“When you are having a hard day”相呼应。
33．答案 F
解析 F项(我开始使用一个感恩罐而不是感恩日志)与下一句中的“Having a gratitude jar”相呼应。
34．答案 G
解析 上一句提到记录下感动自己的记忆并放在感恩罐里，下一句提到你可以想起这一年里所有美好的回忆。G项(当你有一天过得糟糕时，你可以把手伸进你的感恩罐里)符合此处的语境。
35．答案 C
解析 C项(在记录你为之感恩的事情时要有创造力)无论从结构还是内容上都与下文相呼应。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was late for the school bus and rushing to get ready.My dog，Tippy，got to the front door and lay down in front of it—his way of asking to be petted.I 36 his begging for affection(喜爱)，hurdled(跨) over him and ran for the waiting bus.
37 ，that afternoon，when I came home，Mom said to me 38 ，“Honey，I have some 39 news that I need to tell you.This morning，while you were at school，Tippy was hit by a car and 40 I’m so sorry.”
“No! It’s not true！” I was 41 .I couldn’t believe her.“Tippy，come here! Come on，boy！” I called and called for him.I waited.He didn’t come.Feeling 42 ，I wandered into the living room.I didn’t cry that night.I still couldn’t believe that he was 43 .
When I got off the bus the next day，there was dead silence at home. 44 my sobs(哭泣) bubbled up and erupted(喷发) like lava(熔岩) from a volcano.I couldn’t stop 45 .I hadn’t even petted him when I left. 46 could I have known that was my last chance? I cried until I felt empty inside.
Time passed，and against my will，I started to 47 some things.I realized what little control any of us have over what happens 48 a dog.We can do everything right，but 49 things can still happen.But good things can happen too.That’s 50 .The best way to 51 the hard times is to figure out what you need to do to get through them when they come，and to remember that hard times always 52 .
I now deeply understand the “circle of life”．Everyone is born，everyone 53 ，and that’s the way it is.If dogs never died，there would be no 54 for others like Belle—my new dog.
Best of all，I realized that Tippy 55 all of my good memories of him.And they come to me every time I call!
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了“我”的宠物狗被车撞死的故事。但是这件事也让我明白了一个人生的道理：克服困难时期的最好的办法就是当困难到来时，弄明白我们要做什么来渡过难关。
36．A.met B．ignored
C．promised D．preferred
答案 B
解析 meet 遇到；ignore忽略；promise答应；prefer更喜欢。根据上文所说我因为迟到，忙着准备，可知我因此忽视了狗的请求。故选B。
37．A.However B．Besides
C．So D．Finally
答案 A
解析 however然而；besides此外；so所以；finally最后。从上午我走时狗还好好的，到下午回家妈妈告诉我狗死了这件事情，可知此处是转折关系。故选A。
38．A.excitedly B．quickly
C．coldly D．seriously
答案 D
解析 excitedly兴奋地；quickly很快地；coldly冷酷地；seriously严肃地。因为妈妈告诉我的是坏消息，所以应该是很严肃地告诉我。故选D。
39．A.good B．sad
C．excited D．happy
答案 B
解析 good 好的；sad难过的；excited兴奋的；happy高兴的。根据下文中妈妈说的消息是Tippy被车撞了，所以是一个难过的消息。故选B。
40．A.escaped B．wounded
C．killed D．knocked
答案 C
解析 escape逃脱；wound受伤；kill杀死；knock撞。从下文中我的反应可知Tippy遇到车祸已经死了。故选C。
41．A.in joy B．in disagreement
C．in silence D．in surprise
答案 D
解析 in joy高兴； in disagreement不同意；in silence沉默；in surprise震惊。当听到Tippy死了的消息时，我很震惊。故选D。
42．A.upset B．sleepy
C．spellbound D．uncertain
答案 A
解析 upset不安，难过的；sleepy困的；spellbound被迷住的；uncertain不确定的。因为狗死了，我是感到难过。故选A。
43．A.gone B．disappeared
C．hidden D．stolen
答案 A
解析 gone没有了，消失了；disappeared不见了；hidden藏着的；stolen被偷了的。上文说狗已经死了，所以我一直不愿意相信狗就这样消失了。be gone和be killed意思更接近。而disappear不用于被动语态。故选A。
44．A.Entirely B．Actually
C．Finally D．Frequently
答案 C
解析 entirely整个地；actually实际上；finally最后；frequently频繁地。Tippy死了，家里是一片静寂。我再也忍不住，最后像火山爆发一样地大哭起来。故选C。
45．A.waiting B．crying
C．thinking D．expecting
答案 B
解析 wait等；cry哭；think思考；expect期待。从前面的描写，可知我哭得停不下来。后面的“I cried until I felt empty inside.”也是暗示了这一点，故选B。
46．A.Why B．What
C．Which D．How
答案 D
解析 why为什么；what 什么；which哪个；how怎么样。句意为：我怎么知道那是最后一次机会。故选D。
47．A.forget B．remember
C．understand D．change
答案 C
解析 forget忘记；remember记得；understand理解；change改变。随着时间慢慢过去，我开始明白了一些事情。从后面的realized(意识到)可知是understand(理解)。故选C。
48．A.to B．about
C．out D．into
答案 A
解析 to到，朝；about 关于；out在外；into 进入。短语happen to sb.某事发生在某人身上，故选A。
49．A.surprising B．bad
C．amazing D．interesting
答案 B
解析 surprising 令人惊讶的；bad坏的；amazing令人惊叹的；interesting有趣的。根据语境可知，我们可以做好一切，但是坏事情还是会发生。故选 B。
50．A.nature B．human
C．life D．rule
答案 C
解析 nature 自然；human人类；life生活；rule规定。句意为：这就是生活。下一段的“circle of life”也给出了提示，生命有轮回。故选C。
51．A.deal with B．add to
C．set down D．come up
答案 A
解析 deal with处理，对付；add to增加；set down记下；come up上来。句意为：对付困难时期的最好办法就是弄明白我们要做什么来渡过难关。故选A。
52．A.appear B．overcome
C．help D．pass
答案 D
解析 appear出现；overcome克服；help帮助；pass过去。句意为：困难时期总会过去的。故选D。
53．A.grows B．lives
C．suffers D．dies
答案 D
解析 grow生长；live生活；suffer受罪；die死。上文说我现在深深地理解了“生命的轮回”。所以可知：有生，就有死。故选D。
54．A.way B．room
C．problem D．doubt
答案 B
解析 way方式；room空间，余地；problem问题；doubt怀疑。句意为：如果Tippy没有死，就没有其他狗的位置了。故选B。
55．A.fell behind B．brought up
C．left behind D．picked up
答案 C
解析 fall behind落后；bring up养育；leave behind留下；pick up捡起。句意为：最棒的事情是，我意识到Tippy给我留下了很多美好的回忆。故选C。
非选择题部分
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you have any idea of New Year paintings？56. (know) as “paper paintings” and “painted pictures”，New Year paintings are a special art form in Chinese folk culture.Without New Year paintings，our traditional Chinese folk culture would be much less 57. (color)．The paintings get such a name because they are 58. (most) posted during the Chinese New Year holiday for 59. (decorate) and they are also accepted as a symbol of New Year’s greetings.
New Year paintings appeared around the Tang dynasty，replacing the previous door pictures believed to be able to protect the residents and drive away ghosts.In the Song dynasty the New Year paintings 60. (create) on a large scale(规模).61. the printing techniques improving，the content and forms of New Year paintings became various.The development of the paintings matured in the Ming and Qing dynasties，62. the art hit its heyday (全盛期)．
There are many 63. (tradition) printing methods of New Year paintings,64. (include) woodblock printing，stoneblock printing，offset printing，watercolor painting，etc.65. is reported，woodblockprinted New Year paintings are the most popular and interesting ones，according to a recent survey.
语篇解读 本文为说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的传统文化艺术之一——年画及其用途、起源和分类，彰显了中国元素。
56．答案 Known
解析 考查非谓语动词。固定搭配：be known as作为……而著名，此处New Year paintings和know是被动关系，故用过去分词作状语，故答案为Known。
57．答案 colo(u)rful
解析 考查词性转换。be后面用形容词作表语，故答案为colo(u)rful。
58．答案 mostly
解析 考查词性转换。因为它们通常都在春节期间被张贴，作为装饰画。修饰谓语动词用副词。mostly通常，多半，大部分。故答案为mostly。
59．答案 decoration/decorating
解析 考查词性转换。介词后面用名词或动名词形式，故答案为decoration/decorating。
60．答案 were created
解析 考查时态和语态。分析句子可知paintings与create之间是被动关系，又由时间状语In the Song dynasty可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是paintings，复数形式，故答案为were created。
61．答案 With
解析 考查with的复合结构。分子句子可知，此处为“with＋宾语＋宾补”结构，故答案为with。
62．答案 when
解析 考查关系副词。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，且从句中缺少时间状语，故填when。
63．答案 traditional
解析 考查词性转换。此处是形容词修饰名词，故答案为traditional。
64．答案 including
解析 考查词性转换。分析句子可知，此处指的是“包括……在内”，故可知答案为介词including。
65．答案 As
解析 考查关系代词。根据句意可知此处是as引导的非限制性定语从句，故答案为As。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假设你是李华，正在新西兰学习，你计划暑假期间在当地旅行，请写一封电子邮件向旅行社询问相关的旅行信息。内容包括：
1．旅行信息(如景点等)；
2．当地特色(如食品等)；
3．注意事项。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam，
I’m Li Hua，a Chinese student studying in New Zealand.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear Sir or Madam，
I’m Li Hua，a Chinese student studying in New Zealand.I’m writing to ask for some information about traveling in New Zealand since I plan to spend my summer vacation here.
Could you recommend some popular traveling routes to me? As we know，New Zealand is famous for its beautiful scenery and places of interest and I want to know more details.Besides，I’m also interested in the local food，which is spoken highly of among us Chinese students.At last，what else should I prepare for the travelling?
I’d be grateful to receive a reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
I still remember it，like it was yesterday when my parents told me the news.It was the week before Christmas on Thursday morning when my parents said，“Stacy，start packing your things so we can go to Florida for the holidays.”
“Okay，” I responded.We do this every year for Christmas and New Year.It’s kind of a family tradition we have.We go every year because we like to visit some family members living in Florida.There has never been a year where we’ve missed a trip to Florida for the holidays.I was so excited to go on this trip because Christmas is my favorite holiday，but to top it off I was going to get to celebrate it with my family.
The next morning，my mother entered my room.“Stacy，wake up！We need to go to the airport so that we can get our plane tickets to Florida before they sell out.”
I jumped out of bed and got ready as fast as I could.When we were on our way to the airport，I couldn’t stop talking and smiling because I was too excited about getting our tickets.
“Aren’t you just excited to go to Florida？” I asked.
“Yes，I am.We can finally catch up with the family and drink hot cocoa，” responded my mother.
The airport was so crowded.Some people were leaving to other countries and others were just visiting for the
holiday.There was such a huge line in the airport because so many different people were buying plane tickets.
When it was our turn，my mother said，“Three tickets to Florida on Christmas Eve please.”
The lady working there responded，“Well，you guys are lucky.You got the last three tickets to Florida.”
My mother and I both smiled in relief and paid for our tickets and went back home to finish packing.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1：
When we arrived home，we found my father was lying on the bed，bleeding.
Paragraph 2：
After we left for the airport to buy tickets，a man climbed into our house to steal money.
参考范文
When we arrived home，we found my father was lying on the bed，bleeding.Though we felt very surprised，we sent him to hospital at once.With the help of doctors，my father came back to life on Christmas Eve，which made our family pleased.My parents loved each other very much，so my mother companied my father day and night，completely forgetting the trip to Florida.After my father woke up，he said sorry to us and told us everything that happened to him.
After we left for the airport to buy tickets，a man climbed into our house to steal money.My father caught him and bravely fought against him，but unfortunately the man hurt my father.Hearing the news，we were proud of him.On Christmas Eve，we held a party in hospital for my father.Everyone got together around the Christmas tree and sang Christmas songs to him.That Christmas Eve was quite unusual and meaningful.I will never forget the time I spent with my father on Christmas Eve in hospital.
单元检测卷(五)
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where are they talking?
A．In a house.
B．In a park.
C．In a library.
2．What can we learn from this conversation?
A．This lab is generally locked on Saturdays.
B．Something strange happened in the lab on Saturday.
C．The lab should never be locked.
3．What does the woman think of the price?
A．Reasonable.
B．Too high.
C．A bit low.
4．How long did the man spend traveling?
A．About thirteen hours.
B．About a day and a half.
C．About one day.
5．How did the man train his dog?
A．Punished him.
B．Fastened him.
C．Rewarded him.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．How does the woman feel about the interview with MIT?
A．Disappointed.
B．Nervous.
C．Satisfied.
7．What does the man’s father want him to be?
A．An English teacher.
B．A doctor.
C．A historian(历史学家)．
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What does the man want to do this morning?
A．Find some of his old books and sell them.
B．Find some good books and buy them.
C．Borrow some books from Mr Collins.
9．Where does the woman advise the man to go?
A．To Collins’ garage.
B．To a book store.
C．To a flea market(跳蚤市场)．
10．What will the speakers do after the conversation?
A．Go to the place the woman suggests.
B．Try their luck at Collins’ garage sale.
C．Make some changes in the morning’s program.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Where did the boy go that afternoon?
A．To the school.
B．To the store.
C．To the cinema.
12．Who bought the hat for the boy?
A．His mother.
B．His friend Bill.
C．He himself.
13．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．Many boys wear hats like this.
B．The woman likes the hat very much.
C．The hat is a gift for Fred.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．What was the woman doing at lunch time?
A．Giving a lecture.
B．Saving a seat.
C．Talking with Professor Smith.
15．Which shows the students enjoy Professor Smith’s lecture?
A．They all keep silent when he gives a lecture.
B．They try hard to get the best seats in his lecture.
C．They never joke although allowed during his lecture.
16．How does Professor Smith feel when seeing strangers in his class?
A．Pleased. B．Disturbed. C．Surprised.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A．The way to make a schedule.
B．The best time of making a schedule.
C．The importance of making a schedule.
18．Which schedule lists the most important activities?
A．A master schedule.
B．A weekly schedule.
C．A daily schedule.
19．How many kinds of schedule are mentioned?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
20．What can we use our daily schedule to do?
A．Achieve longterm goals.
B．Plan time well.
C．Achieve shortterm goals.
答案 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.B 9．C 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.A 17．C 18.A 19.C 20.B
听力材料
Text 1
M：The study with all those bookshelves would be very useful.
W：And here is the kitchen with a large table and a fridge as well.
Text 2
W：The front door to the lab was unlocked on Saturday morning.
M：Really？That’s strange.
Text 3
W：How much do these cost?
M：They are $17.98.
W：Don’t you think that’s expensive for a pair of gloves?
M：Not at all.That’s the best price in town.
Text 4
W：When did you arrive in Hong Kong?
M：I left London on the morning of the 12th and landed in Hong Kong on the evening of the 13th.
Text 5
W：Your dog certainly seems to know you’re his master.Did you have to punish him very often when you trained him?
M：I found it’s much better to praise him when he obeys and to ignore his mistakes.
Text 6
W：I had a great interview with the head at MIT.
M：Really？What did they say？Will you get into the school?
W：Well，they didn’t say anything for sure.But I figured that with my grades and with my personality，I’ll have no problem.What about you？How was your interview with Michigan?
M：It was just OK.
W：It’s a great college.
M：Yes，it is.My father would like me to go there.He and my grandpa both graduated from there.
W：Good medical school，too.
M：Indeed.But I’d like to get my own way.
W：Have you discussed it with your parents?
M：No，but I have to.
Text 7
W：Is there any change in this morning’s program?
M：No，we’ll go to Collins’ garage sale; he has many books for sale.
W：There’re so many books for sale too in a flea market near this street.Why don’t you go there?
M：What is a flea market?
W：It has little difference from the other markets except that the goods there have been used before.
M：Are there any good books?
W：Of course.If you’re lucky，you can find some rare and old ones.
M：It’s a good place and we’re going to go there.
Text 8
W：Where did you go that afternoon，Tom?
M：To the store.
W：Did you buy anything?
M：Yes，I did.
W：What did you buy?
M：I bought this hat.
W：You didn’t need a hat，Tom.Why did you buy the hat?
M：I bought it because I like it.Lots of boys wear hats like this.
W：Well，I don’t like it.
M：Please，Mother.I just want to keep it.Fred has a hat like this，and Bill does，too.
Text 9
M：Hi，Susan，where were you at lunch time?
W：Oh，sorry to miss you.My class ran longer today.
M：That’s been happening quite a lot lately，hasn’t it?
W：I guess so.Actually，a group of us talked with our professor after class.
M：Which professor?
W：Professor Smith.Have you heard of him?
M：Mm，yes.
W：He is famous.The same students who fall asleep in group discussions fight for front row seats in his lecture.
M：Oh，no.I hope this isn’t catching.
W：You can joke.But it’s great to have a nice professor like him.
M：I see.Maybe I should sit in his class sometime.Do you think he would care?
W：Not at all.Lots of students bring their friends.He says he never feels too glad.
Text 10
Have you ever forgotten an appointment at the doctor’s or been late in getting to your parttime job.Occasionally，these difficulties happen to everybody.
However，you can avoid such problems if you write out schedules.They will help you find out how much time you have to do things that are important as well as those that are fun.
A master schedule can be used to find out how much time you really have for activities.This schedule lists all the activities that you must complete.A weekly schedule can also be used to help you plan time for the things that you really like to do.Your weekly schedule should include time for activities.It should also include activities that will help you to achieve lifetime，longterm and shortterm goals.Finally，it should include your study time and free time.Free time is necessary so that you can make needed changes in your schedule.
A daily schedule is a final suggestion to help you plan your time.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 (共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Saturday，March 24th
We have arrived in the hot，wet city of Bangkok.This is our first trip to Thailand.All the different smells make us want to try the food.We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight.The hotel we are staying in is cheap，and very clean.We plan to stay here for a few days，visit some places in the city，and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
Tuesday，March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful and surprising.The places are interesting.We visited the famous market which was on the water，and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables.Everything is so colorful，and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai.We will take the train north，stay in Chiang Mai for two days，and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Friday，March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring.We visited a small village in the mountains.The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones.They are the kindest people I have ever met.They always smile and say “hello”．Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai，so smiling is the best way to show our kindness.I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.
21．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.
B．The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.
C．The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.
D．The writer will take a bus to Chiang Mai.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据第二篇日记中的“We will take the train north，stay in Chiang Mai for two days，and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.”可知B项正确。
22．The people in the village of Chiang Rai .
A．are friendly to others
B．like speaking English
C．hope to live in the cities
D．live a very busy life
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据最后一篇日记中的“They are the kindest people I have ever met.They always smile and say ‘hello’．”可知应选A项。
23．What is the best title for the whole diary?
A．My First Travel
B．The Outside World
C．Traveling in Thailand
D．My Trip to Chiang Mai
答案 C
解析 标题归纳题。根据全文内容可知，这是几篇到泰国旅游的日记，因此C项作标题最佳。
B
A snowboarder was feeling lucky to be alive yesterday after a helicopter rescue(直升机营救)．
Ben Akintola,30，was snowboarding in the French Alps under a clear blue sky in the afternoon when a large amount(数量) of snow fell down the side of the mountain.He didn’t have time to escape(逃脱) and it hit him with full force and knocked him senseless.
He woke in the middle of the night in total darkness.He was lying on an icy rock.Amazingly，he still had a mobile phone signal(信号)，so he called a friend a thousand kilometers away in Britain.His friend called the French rescue services.
“I was waiting for what seemed like hours on that rock.I was beginning to give up hope when I heard the sound of a helicopter.It was circling around in the darkness，looking for me.I was trying my best to wave my mobile around.Fortunately the helicopter pilot saw the light.”
“I was overjoyed when the helicopter headed my way.It stayed above me and began lowering a rope.”
Ben was in hospital last night but he was not being treated for any serious injuries.He’s looking forward to going home today.
The French rescue services said：“We were very pleased that we were able to save Ben.The risk of snowslide offpiste(非滑雪场地的) is much higher at this time of year.All snowboarders and skiers should stay on the ski runs and not go offpiste.Ben was very lucky.”
语篇解读 本文是新闻报道。文章主要报道了一名滑雪者在阿尔卑斯山遭遇雪崩后被营救的故事。
24．What happened to Ben?
A．He got lost in the French Alps.
B．He had a snowboarding accident.
C．He was separated from his friends.
D．He was knocked down by falling rocks.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He didn’t have time to escape(逃脱) and it hit him with full force and knocked him senseless.”以及文章接下来描述的内容可知，Ben在阿尔卑斯山的法国区域出了事故。
25．The French rescue services learned about Ben’s difficulty .
A．from his friend
B．in the early afternoon
C．after receiving his call
D．when seeing his mobile
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“His friend called the French rescue services.”可知答案。
26．How did Ben feel about the wait?
A．It made him strong in the darkness.
B．It caused him to hope for the best.
C．It was shorter than he expected.
D．It was a little discouraging.
答案 D
解析 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“I was waiting for what seemed like hours on that rock.I was beginning to give up hope”可知，Ben 在漫长的等待过程中开始有点灰心和失望。
27．What’s the best title for the text?
A．A Lucky Escape
B．A Rocky Mountain
C．Risks of Snowboarding
D．French Rescue Services
答案 A
解析 标题归纳题。文章首段“A snowboarder was feeling lucky to be alive yesterday after a helicopter rescue(直升机营救)．”为全文的中心思想，下文围绕此话题展开叙述。由此可知，A项作标题合适。
C
Imagine the tallest building in the United States.Fill WT that giant building 44 times with rotten(腐烂的) fruits and vegetables.Now you know how much food Americans waste every year.
It is hard to believe，right？About 133 billion pounds of food get thrown away.That’s onethird of all the food we produce.And a lot of it is thrown away for one simple reason：It’s ugly.
The problem is that nature isn’t perfect.Apples can get scarred(留下疤痕) by storms.Cucumbers grow in C shapes.Carrots change into unusual forklike forms.Watermelons get too big to fit on a refrigerator shelf.These crazylooking fruits and vegetables may taste great.But most grocery stores refuse to sell them.Store owners say people judge food by how it looks.No one wants a tomato that looks like a twoheaded monster(怪物)．But what if you could buy that tomato for halfprice?
A new movement is trying to make people see the “beauty” in ugly food.Some stores are selling ugly produce.It tastes the same.And you pay less for it because the food doesn’t look perfect.
Usually，the stores find a nicer word than “ugly”．A Canadian chain uses “naturally imperfect”．In some US stores，it’s “misfit produce”．Whatever you call it，ugly food helps many people.Farmers get paid for food they were going to have to throw away.Shoppers get cheaper fruits and vegetables.The uglyfood movement will also help some of the 44 million Americans who don’t have enough to eat.Many groups give the ugly produce to hungry people.
So really，who cares if that carrot looks a little...ugly?
语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文。美国食物浪费现象严重，每年大量农产品因为外观不好看而被扔掉。为了解决这一问题，一项关于食物的新运动出现了。这些外形不好看的食物不仅以优惠价格出售给顾客，还被捐赠给食物缺乏的地区。这些举措让这类农产品的价值得以体现。
28．What is the “beauty” in ugly food?
A．It costs much less.
B．It does much good to people.
C．It is useful to hungry people.
D．It tastes just as good as normallooking produce.
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“But what if you could buy that tomato for halfprice？”以及第四段中的“...you pay less for it because the food doesn’t look perfect.”可知，那些奇形怪状的农产品口感和其他产品的一样，但是价格便宜，因此beauty指的就是优惠的价格。
29．The uglyfood movement aims to .
A．call on people to help the poor
B．persuade grocery stores to sell ugly produce
C．prove the value of ugly produce
D．advise people not to waste ugly produce
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。一项关于外形奇特的农产品的活动试图让人们发现它们的“美”——优惠的价格。食品杂货店也给这类农产品换了新的名称。这些措施旨在让顾客购买这些农产品。另外，这些农产品还被送往缺乏食物的地区。总之，这项活动是为了让人们不再浪费奇形怪状的农产品。
30．What is the author’s attitude towards ugly food?
A．He prefers normallooking food to ugly food.
B．He has doubts about the taste of ugly food.
C．He would like to buy ugly food.
D．He believes ugly food gives poor value for money.
答案 C
解析 推理判断题。文章第四、五段论述了购买奇形怪状的农产品的好处。最后一段设问表明了作者的态度：他不会在意农产品的形状，也就是说他会购买外形不好看的农产品。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Gratitude is beneficial to both the one giving and the one receiving. 31 It can be as simple as getting up in the morning and acknowledging that you woke up—not everyone has that benefit.
Instead of getting mad at others，show them gratitude.Make an effort to communicate more effectively instead of being critical.When you are having a hard day at work，take a break and remember some of the good days that you’ve had that month. 32
Research shows that individuals who express gratitude have a more positive outlook on life，better health and less stress；they are more likely to forgive；and they have stronger relationships. 33 Having a gratitude jar reminds us of the feeling we felt when we were “in the moment”．It allows us to be more mindful and present.
To make a gratitude jar，find a decorative vase or fish bowl and start recording all of your happy memories and events throughout the year.Keep some decorative paper close so that you can jot(草草记下) these memories down and place them in the jar. 34 And you can remember all of the good time that you have had throughout the year.
35 Be specific when you reflect back on your memories so that you won’t forget any important details.If possible，be personal and include names when writing down your entries(条目)．
A．You shouldn’t be too critical.
B．Don’t forget that it is only a bad day，not a bad life.
C．Be creative when writing down what you are grateful for.
D．There are many reasons for which to express your gratitude.
E．Don’t forget life’s surprises：unexpected events，visitors，etc.
F．Instead of using a gratitude journal，I started using a gratitude jar.
G．When you are having a bad day，you can reach into your gratitude jar.
语篇解读 感恩对于给予感谢的人和收到感谢的人来说都很有益处。本文介绍了一些表达感恩之情的方法。
31．答案 D
解析 下一句提到要因为能够在清晨起床等原因而心怀感激，这是对D项(表达感恩的原因有很多)的举例说明。
32．答案 B
解析 B项(别忘了这仅仅是糟糕的一天，而不是糟糕的一生)与上一句中的“When you are having a hard day”相呼应。
33．答案 F
解析 F项(我开始使用一个感恩罐而不是感恩日志)与下一句中的“Having a gratitude jar”相呼应。
34．答案 G
解析 上一句提到记录下感动自己的记忆并放在感恩罐里，下一句提到你可以想起这一年里所有美好的回忆。G项(当你有一天过得糟糕时，你可以把手伸进你的感恩罐里)符合此处的语境。
35．答案 C
解析 C项(在记录你为之感恩的事情时要有创造力)无论从结构还是内容上都与下文相呼应。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was late for the school bus and rushing to get ready.My dog，Tippy，got to the front door and lay down in front of it—his way of asking to be petted.I 36 his begging for affection(喜爱)，hurdled(跨) over him and ran for the waiting bus.
37 ，that afternoon，when I came home，Mom said to me 38 ，“Honey，I have some 39 news that I need to tell you.This morning，while you were at school，Tippy was hit by a car and 40 I’m so sorry.”
“No! It’s not true！” I was 41 .I couldn’t believe her.“Tippy，come here! Come on，boy！” I called and called for him.I waited.He didn’t come.Feeling 42 ，I wandered into the living room.I didn’t cry that night.I still couldn’t believe that he was 43 .
When I got off the bus the next day，there was dead silence at home. 44 my sobs(哭泣) bubbled up and erupted(喷发) like lava(熔岩) from a volcano.I couldn’t stop 45 .I hadn’t even petted him when I left. 46 could I have known that was my last chance? I cried until I felt empty inside.
Time passed，and against my will，I started to 47 some things.I realized what little control any of us have over what happens 48 a dog.We can do everything right，but 49 things can still happen.But good things can happen too.That’s 50 .The best way to 51 the hard times is to figure out what you need to do to get through them when they come，and to remember that hard times always 52 .
I now deeply understand the “circle of life”．Everyone is born，everyone 53 ，and that’s the way it is.If dogs never died，there would be no 54 for others like Belle—my new dog.
Best of all，I realized that Tippy 55 all of my good memories of him.And they come to me every time I call!
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了“我”的宠物狗被车撞死的故事。但是这件事也让我明白了一个人生的道理：克服困难时期的最好的办法就是当困难到来时，弄明白我们要做什么来渡过难关。
36．A.met B．ignored
C．promised D．preferred
答案 B
解析 meet 遇到；ignore忽略；promise答应；prefer更喜欢。根据上文所说我因为迟到，忙着准备，可知我因此忽视了狗的请求。故选B。
37．A.However B．Besides
C．So D．Finally
答案 A
解析 however然而；besides此外；so所以；finally最后。从上午我走时狗还好好的，到下午回家妈妈告诉我狗死了这件事情，可知此处是转折关系。故选A。
38．A.excitedly B．quickly
C．coldly D．seriously
答案 D
解析 excitedly兴奋地；quickly很快地；coldly冷酷地；seriously严肃地。因为妈妈告诉我的是坏消息，所以应该是很严肃地告诉我。故选D。
39．A.good B．sad
C．excited D．happy
答案 B
解析 good 好的；sad难过的；excited兴奋的；happy高兴的。根据下文中妈妈说的消息是Tippy被车撞了，所以是一个难过的消息。故选B。
40．A.escaped B．wounded
C．killed D．knocked
答案 C
解析 escape逃脱；wound受伤；kill杀死；knock撞。从下文中我的反应可知Tippy遇到车祸已经死了。故选C。
41．A.in joy B．in disagreement
C．in silence D．in surprise
答案 D
解析 in joy高兴； in disagreement不同意；in silence沉默；in surprise震惊。当听到Tippy死了的消息时，我很震惊。故选D。
42．A.upset B．sleepy
C．spellbound D．uncertain
答案 A
解析 upset不安，难过的；sleepy困的；spellbound被迷住的；uncertain不确定的。因为狗死了，我是感到难过。故选A。
43．A.gone B．disappeared
C．hidden D．stolen
答案 A
解析 gone没有了，消失了；disappeared不见了；hidden藏着的；stolen被偷了的。上文说狗已经死了，所以我一直不愿意相信狗就这样消失了。be gone和be killed意思更接近。而disappear不用于被动语态。故选A。
44．A.Entirely B．Actually
C．Finally D．Frequently
答案 C
解析 entirely整个地；actually实际上；finally最后；frequently频繁地。Tippy死了，家里是一片静寂。我再也忍不住，最后像火山爆发一样地大哭起来。故选C。
45．A.waiting B．crying
C．thinking D．expecting
答案 B
解析 wait等；cry哭；think思考；expect期待。从前面的描写，可知我哭得停不下来。后面的“I cried until I felt empty inside.”也是暗示了这一点，故选B。
46．A.Why B．What
C．Which D．How
答案 D
解析 why为什么；what 什么；which哪个；how怎么样。句意为：我怎么知道那是最后一次机会。故选D。
47．A.forget B．remember
C．understand D．change
答案 C
解析 forget忘记；remember记得；understand理解；change改变。随着时间慢慢过去，我开始明白了一些事情。从后面的realized(意识到)可知是understand(理解)。故选C。
48．A.to B．about
C．out D．into
答案 A
解析 to到，朝；about 关于；out在外；into 进入。短语happen to sb.某事发生在某人身上，故选A。
49．A.surprising B．bad
C．amazing D．interesting
答案 B
解析 surprising 令人惊讶的；bad坏的；amazing令人惊叹的；interesting有趣的。根据语境可知，我们可以做好一切，但是坏事情还是会发生。故选 B。
50．A.nature B．human
C．life D．rule
答案 C
解析 nature 自然；human人类；life生活；rule规定。句意为：这就是生活。下一段的“circle of life”也给出了提示，生命有轮回。故选C。
51．A.deal with B．add to
C．set down D．come up
答案 A
解析 deal with处理，对付；add to增加；set down记下；come up上来。句意为：对付困难时期的最好办法就是弄明白我们要做什么来渡过难关。故选A。
52．A.appear B．overcome
C．help D．pass
答案 D
解析 appear出现；overcome克服；help帮助；pass过去。句意为：困难时期总会过去的。故选D。
53．A.grows B．lives
C．suffers D．dies
答案 D
解析 grow生长；live生活；suffer受罪；die死。上文说我现在深深地理解了“生命的轮回”。所以可知：有生，就有死。故选D。
54．A.way B．room
C．problem D．doubt
答案 B
解析 way方式；room空间，余地；problem问题；doubt怀疑。句意为：如果Tippy没有死，就没有其他狗的位置了。故选B。
55．A.fell behind B．brought up
C．left behind D．picked up
答案 C
解析 fall behind落后；bring up养育；leave behind留下；pick up捡起。句意为：最棒的事情是，我意识到Tippy给我留下了很多美好的回忆。故选C。
非选择题部分
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you have any idea of New Year paintings？56. (know) as “paper paintings” and “painted pictures”，New Year paintings are a special art form in Chinese folk culture.Without New Year paintings，our traditional Chinese folk culture would be much less 57. (color)．The paintings get such a name because they are 58. (most) posted during the Chinese New Year holiday for 59. (decorate) and they are also accepted as a symbol of New Year’s greetings.
New Year paintings appeared around the Tang dynasty，replacing the previous door pictures believed to be able to protect the residents and drive away ghosts.In the Song dynasty the New Year paintings 60. (create) on a large scale(规模).61. the printing techniques improving，the content and forms of New Year paintings became various.The development of the paintings matured in the Ming and Qing dynasties，62. the art hit its heyday (全盛期)．
There are many 63. (tradition) printing methods of New Year paintings,64. (include) woodblock printing，stoneblock printing，offset printing，watercolor painting，etc.65. is reported，woodblockprinted New Year paintings are the most popular and interesting ones，according to a recent survey.
语篇解读 本文为说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的传统文化艺术之一——年画及其用途、起源和分类，彰显了中国元素。
56．答案 Known
解析 考查非谓语动词。固定搭配：be known as作为……而著名，此处New Year paintings和know是被动关系，故用过去分词作状语，故答案为Known。
57．答案 colo(u)rful
解析 考查词性转换。be后面用形容词作表语，故答案为colo(u)rful。
58．答案 mostly
解析 考查词性转换。因为它们通常都在春节期间被张贴，作为装饰画。修饰谓语动词用副词。mostly通常，多半，大部分。故答案为mostly。
59．答案 decoration/decorating
解析 考查词性转换。介词后面用名词或动名词形式，故答案为decoration/decorating。
60．答案 were created
解析 考查时态和语态。分析句子可知paintings与create之间是被动关系，又由时间状语In the Song dynasty可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是paintings，复数形式，故答案为were created。
61．答案 With
解析 考查with的复合结构。分子句子可知，此处为“with＋宾语＋宾补”结构，故答案为with。
62．答案 when
解析 考查关系副词。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，且从句中缺少时间状语，故填when。
63．答案 traditional
解析 考查词性转换。此处是形容词修饰名词，故答案为traditional。
64．答案 including
解析 考查词性转换。分析句子可知，此处指的是“包括……在内”，故可知答案为介词including。
65．答案 As
解析 考查关系代词。根据句意可知此处是as引导的非限制性定语从句，故答案为As。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假设你是李华，正在新西兰学习，你计划暑假期间在当地旅行，请写一封电子邮件向旅行社询问相关的旅行信息。内容包括：
1．旅行信息(如景点等)；
2．当地特色(如食品等)；
3．注意事项。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam，
I’m Li Hua，a Chinese student studying in New Zealand.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear Sir or Madam，
I’m Li Hua，a Chinese student studying in New Zealand.I’m writing to ask for some information about traveling in New Zealand since I plan to spend my summer vacation here.
Could you recommend some popular traveling routes to me? As we know，New Zealand is famous for its beautiful scenery and places of interest and I want to know more details.Besides，I’m also interested in the local food，which is spoken highly of among us Chinese students.At last，what else should I prepare for the travelling?
I’d be grateful to receive a reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
I still remember it，like it was yesterday when my parents told me the news.It was the week before Christmas on Thursday morning when my parents said，“Stacy，start packing your things so we can go to Florida for the holidays.”
“Okay，” I responded.We do this every year for Christmas and New Year.It’s kind of a family tradition we have.We go every year because we like to visit some family members living in Florida.There has never been a year where we’ve missed a trip to Florida for the holidays.I was so excited to go on this trip because Christmas is my favorite holiday，but to top it off I was going to get to celebrate it with my family.
The next morning，my mother entered my room.“Stacy，wake up！We need to go to the airport so that we can get our plane tickets to Florida before they sell out.”
I jumped out of bed and got ready as fast as I could.When we were on our way to the airport，I couldn’t stop talking and smiling because I was too excited about getting our tickets.
“Aren’t you just excited to go to Florida？” I asked.
“Yes，I am.We can finally catch up with the family and drink hot cocoa，” responded my mother.
The airport was so crowded.Some people were leaving to other countries and others were just visiting for the
holiday.There was such a huge line in the airport because so many different people were buying plane tickets.
When it was our turn，my mother said，“Three tickets to Florida on Christmas Eve please.”
The lady working there responded，“Well，you guys are lucky.You got the last three tickets to Florida.”
My mother and I both smiled in relief and paid for our tickets and went back home to finish packing.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1：
When we arrived home，we found my father was lying on the bed，bleeding.
Paragraph 2：
After we left for the airport to buy tickets，a man climbed into our house to steal money.
参考范文
When we arrived home，we found my father was lying on the bed，bleeding.Though we felt very surprised，we sent him to hospital at once.With the help of doctors，my father came back to life on Christmas Eve，which made our family pleased.My parents loved each other very much，so my mother companied my father day and night，completely forgetting the trip to Florida.After my father woke up，he said sorry to us and told us everything that happened to him.
After we left for the airport to buy tickets，a man climbed into our house to steal money.My father caught him and bravely fought against him，but unfortunately the man hurt my father.Hearing the news，we were proud of him.On Christmas Eve，we held a party in hospital for my father.Everyone got together around the Christmas tree and sang Christmas songs to him.That Christmas Eve was quite unusual and meaningful.I will never forget the time I spent with my father on Christmas Eve in hospital.
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