(人教版)中考英语一轮复习教材知识点梳理八年级(下) Unit 5-Unit 6（课件）

这是一份(人教版)中考英语一轮复习教材知识点梳理八年级(下) Unit 5-Unit 6（课件），共31页。PPT课件主要包含了年中考真题，silence，asleep，suddenly，match，voice，重点词汇复习，考点练习，married， 时态等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. (大连)Nw mre and mre peple like the ______ in the cuntryside. (silent）2.(临沂)Sft music can help us fall ______ faster and wake up less during the night. (sleep) 3.(常州)My daughter's sweet ______（嗓音）always makes me relaxed.4. (常州)When the ffice had a pwer cut, ___________（突然）, everyne screamed.5. (无锡)Blue and green are usually nt a gd ______(相配).6. (绥化)The Blacks gt married thirty years ag. （改为同义句）The Blacks have ______ ______ fr thirty years.
been married
7. (天津).—Shall we g fr a walk?—______. It's t dark. We'd better stay at hme.A. Nice ideaB. That's trueC. Dn't be sillyD. I agree with yu8. (十堰)When my mther came int my rm, I was just lying in bed and waiting fr the alarm t _________.A. put ff B. take ff C. turn ff D. g ff9. (贵港)—We can't get n r ff a bus ______ it is mving.—Yu're right.A. unlessB. befreC. whileD. until10. (河北)Srry, I didn't see yu, because I_____ a picture． A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn
remind(动词）的用法
1.表示使某人想起某事或提醒某人某事,通常与介词 f 连用,有时可连用介词 abut.
1.remind sb. f sb./sth.使某人想起某人/某物/某事。
2.remind sb. f ding sth.提醒某人做过某事。
2. remind sb. t d sth.表示提醒某人去做某事, 其中的不定式所表示的动作尚未发生.
3. remind sb. that +从句，表示提醒某人.
The kids playing utside happily remind me f my childhd.
Please remind me t phne Alan befre I g ut.
Passengers are reminded that n smking is allwed n this train.
1. －I’m afraid I might frget t buy the bread after wrk.－Dn’t wrry. I will ______ yu then.A. nticeB. allwC. remind D. prmise2.Yur father cughs a lt. Yu’d better remind him_ any smkeB. t nt smke C. nt smke D. nt t smke3. my sweet memries, me,that beautiful sng,reminds, in the past, f (连词成句)__________________________________________________4. Expert reminds us that sleeping t late is harmful t ur health. (英译汉)_____________________________________________________
The beautiful sngs reminds me f my sweet memries in the past.
专家提醒睡太晚对身体有害。
marry sb t sb表示\"父母把女儿嫁给某人\"或\"为儿子娶媳妇"。She married her daughter t a businessman.她把女儿嫁给了一位商人。
1、用作不及物动词S+～。She married very early. 她很早就结婚了。
marry v. 结婚;嫁;娶
当“结婚”讲时，marry为不及物动词，尤其是在非正式英语中，一般用get married 或 be married,来表示结婚这件事。They gt married yesterday.
2、用作及物动词S+～+n./prn.marry sb表示\"嫁给某人；与结婚\"Jhn married Mary last week. 上星期约翰和玛丽结婚了。
3. be/get married t sb表示与某人结婚。Jane get married t a dctr last mnth. 上个月简和一位医生结婚了。
get married 是短暂性的， 用过去式可以，但是不能跟一段时间，be married 是延续性的，可以跟一段时间状语，比如：fr 一段时间。
They gt married three years ag.=They have been married fr 3 years
1. The ld man married his nly daughter ________ a dctr. He believed this man wuld bring his daughter happiness.A. with B. t C. fr D. f2. The cuple gt__________(marry) three years ag. Nw they have a lvely sn. 3 —Our parents have ________ fr 30 years. Hw abut having a party t celebrate it?—That sunds married B.been married C.get married D.gt married4. wuld, a, like, pr, man, yu, t, marry(连词成句)_____________________________________________________？
Wuld yu like t marry a pr man
辨析vice, nise与sund
多指人说话声、歌声、鸟的叫声，in a lw/lud vice。
泛指人可以听到的自然中的任何声音,作不可数名词。Light travels much faster than sund.
多指不悦耳的吵闹声，如嘈杂声、噪音等。既可作可数名词，又可作不可数名词。make a nise /make nises
1. My neighbrs ften make s much _____ at night that I can't fcus n my study.A. vice B. nise C. sng D. sund2. The ________ f the music was dying dwn and finally we culdn't hear any.A. sund B. hearing C. speech D. nise3. Miss Li always spke t us in a friendly _____. We all like her.A. talk　　B. nise C. vice D. sund
连词unless意为“除非……如果不……”，“除了……”，多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句，有时也可引导非真实条件句。
unless的基本用法
主句是一般将来时态、祈使句或谓语中含有情态动词或主句是一般现在时，unless引导的真实条件句用一般现在时；如果强调从句动作发生在主句动作之前，从句可用现在完成时。
1. Yu __________ the bus unless yu hurry up．2. Yu will never get anywhere unless yu ___________ yur gal．
unless在意义上相当于，因此在有些场合中unless与可互换使用。Unless I am mistaken，I’ve seen that man befre．=lf I am nt mistaken，I’ve seen that man befre．
在unles引导的肯定形式的条件句中。通常用肯定词(sme,already, still,t,as well等)；在引导的条件句中．通常用非肯定词(any．yet．ever．either．at all等)
Yu ll never really knw what happiness is unless yu have smething t cmpare it t
I will infrm her if yu haven’t spken t her yet．
1. 如果你不努力让它发生，你永远不会看到什么是可能的.Yu can _____ ______ what’s pssible_________ yu try t make it happen.2. If he can’t hide his tail , the Mnkey King cannt turn himself int a man. ( 同义句) ________he _____ ______his tail , the Mnkey King cannt turn himself int a man.3. I wn't arrive at schl n time ________ my father gives me a ride.A. nceB. ifC. whenD. unless
never see unless
Unless can hide
引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于”， s为副词，修饰形容词或副词；that后跟从句，其句型结构主要有：
意为“如此……以至于……”也引导结果状语从句， such修饰名词，其结构为：
1. The news was very exciting and everyne shuted with jy. (合并成一句)It was ______ exciting news ______ everyne shuted with jy.2. The little girl was t tired t walk further. (改为复合句)The little girl was _____ _____ _____ she culdn't walk further.3. The ld man was ____angry ___ he culdn't speak anything．A. as； asB. s； thatC. such； thatD. nt； until4. Running man is ____ ppular TV shw that I want t see it．A. s B. such C. such a D. t5. she, s, well, that, danced, dance again, t , asked, everyne, her(连词成句）_________________________________________________________.
such that​
s tired that
She danced s well that everyne asked her t dance again.
It was raining when we left schl.
I was living in my teacher's huse when I was in middle schl.
He was ding his hmewrk at 8:00 last night .
根据所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子
1. at 8:00 last night
2. mther, while
The by was watching TV while his mther was washing clthes.
1、when,while都有“当……时候”的意思.
when与while 的使用
when既可表示某一点时间,也可以表示某一段时间。在when引导的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词可以是延续性的,也可以是非延续性的,可与主句中的谓语动词同时发生,也可在其后发生。
I was just reading a bk when she kncked at the dr.
I was just reading a bk when they were watching TV.
while只能表示某一段时间,不能表示某一点时间.在while引导的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词只能是延续性的,而且也只能与主句中的谓语动词同时发生或存在.
While I was just reading a bk , she kncked at the dr.
While I was just reading a bk, they were watching TV.
while 的其他用法
①做名词，意思是“一会儿”“一段时间”。She likes t lie dwn fr a while after lunch.她喜欢午饭后躺一会儿。
②作并列连词，意思为“而，然而”，表对比。Sme peple waste fd while thers haven't enugh.有些人很费粮食，然而有些人却吃不饱。
1. _______(当) the students are having fun explring the wrld in the frests, the teachers are busy preparing fr the fd.2. My mther was cking while my father _________（read） a newspaper at hme yesterday．3. 我们停了一会儿，接着又继续向前走。We stpped and then passed n.4. The students were all reading in the classrm quietly ______ a by suddenly laughed ut.A. whileB. afterC. sinceD. when
was reading
用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
1. When yu leave, please turn ff the ________(light). We can start with little things arund us t save energy. 2. My mther has kept the first gift frm me fr many years. She always says it ________(remind) her f my lve. 3. Her eyes ________(shine) with excitement when she knew she had passed the exam. 4. My mther was sick and lay in bed ________(weak), s I had t ck dinner fr us and take care f her. 5. TikTk, which is__________(sudden) everywhere n the Internet, is making its way int ur lives.
A: Sue, I called yu yesterday afternn. (1) B: Srry, I went t an ld pepleˈs hme with my friends.A: Really? It rained yesterday afternn. (2) B: We were having a party fr the ld peple when the rain came.A: (3) B: Well, I think they were. And sme f them were singing and dancing with us.A: That sunds interesting. By the way, what did yu d at the party?B: (4) And they made all the ld peple laugh.A: Hw great yu are! (5) B: Sure.
从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有一项多余）。
A. I was having fun with them.B. May I jin yu next time?C. What were yu ding when the rain came?D. But yu didnˈt pick up the phne.E. I tld funny stries.F. Were the ld peple happy at the party?
D yu like playing ftball? It is s ppular amng bys nwadays. Jhnny, a twelve-year-ld by, (1) likes it very much. He used t (2) it in his rm. His parents were very angry and tld him several (3) nt t play ftball at hme because he culd break (4) , but he never listened. Last Sunday, his (5) went ut fr a walk and Jhnny culdn't help playing ftball again. He was enjying his game in the living rm (6) his parents came in and saw him. "Oh, my Gd, Jhnny, yu knw that playing with yur ball at hme is nt (7) . We are very (8) abut yu and are ging t give yur ball t anther kid. Yu shuld bey (遵守）the rules (9) yu are at hme." Jhnny's father said. Jhnny felt very sad. He (10) that it was his mistake. He decided t bey the rules later, nt nly at hme, but als at schl.
1. A. badlyB. wiselyC. trulyD. carefully2. A. catchB. playC. leaveD. act 3. A. timesB. daysC. mnthsD. years
1. 句意：约翰尼，一个12岁的男孩，真的喜欢踢足球。badly严重地；wisely明智地；truly真正地； carefully认真地。结合下文Jhnny过去常常在房间里踢足球，可知他是真的很喜欢踢足球。故选C。
句意：他过去常常在房间里踢足球。catch赶上；抓住； play玩；踢；leave离开；act表演。结合语境可知，此处it指代前文的ftball，踢足球用play。故选B。
句意：Jhnny的父母很生气，告诉他很多次不能在房间里踢足球。times次数；days日；mnths月； years年。结合语境可知，Jhnny的父母告诉他很多次不能在房间里踢足球。故选A。
4. A. nthing B. anything C. smething D.everything5. A. friendsB. parentsC. teachersD. classmates
句意：Jhnny的父母告诉他很多次不能在房间里踢足球，因为他可能会打坏一些东西。nthing没有东西； anything任何东西，用于否定句或者疑问句；smething一些东西，用于肯定句；everything每件东西。结合语境可知，此处为肯定句。故选C。
句意：上周末，他父母出去散步了……friends朋友； parents父母； teachers老师； classmates同学。结合语境可知，Jhnny在他父母出去散步后，又在房间里踢起了足球。故选B。
6. A. whereB. whyC. whichD. when7. A. allwedB. askedC. affrdedD. avide
句意：当Jhnny的父母回来的时候，Jhnny正踢足球踢得很开心。where在哪里；why为什么；which哪一个；when当……时．结合语境可知，Jhnny的父母回来的时候，Jhnny正踢足球踢得很开心。when当……时符合语境，表示动作是同时进行的。故选D。
句意：你知道在家里踢足球是不允许的。allwed允许；asked问；affrded提供；avided避免。结合语境可知，Jhnny是不被允许在房间里踢足球的。故选A。
8. A. disappinted B. pleasedC. interested D. relaxed9. A. because f B. s that C. rather than D. even if
句意：我们对你很失望，打算把你的球给别的孩子。disappinted失望的； pleased高兴的；interested感兴趣的；relaxed放松的。结合语境可知，父母不允许Jhnny在房间里踢足球，但是Jhnny趁父母不在仍然在房间里玩，父母对他很失望。故选A。
句意：即便是在家里，你也是要遵守一些规则的。because f因为；s that以便；rather than而不是；even if即使。结合语境可知，父母告知Jhnny，即便是在家里，他也是要遵守一些规则的。even if符合语境。故选D。
10. A. managedB. remained C. realizedD. examined