(人教版)中考英语一轮复习教材知识点梳理八年级(下) Unit 1-Unit 2（课件）

这是一份(人教版)中考英语一轮复习教材知识点梳理八年级(下) Unit 1-Unit 2（课件），共31页。PPT课件主要包含了年中考真题，in trouble，eath，give up，重点词汇复习，mean 的用法，mean 的名词形式，to take， meaning，考点练习等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.(通辽)帮助处在困难中的人一直是中华传统美德之一。It has been ne f the traditinal Chinese virtues t help thse ______ ______ .2. (呼伦贝尔)N matter what ___________（困难） we meet, we shuld try t face them instead f running away frm them.3. (德阳)Yuan Lngping's d ______ made the whle cuntry sad.4. (恩施)春节期间，许多名胜对游客免费开放。（interest）Many ______________ are pen t visitrs fr free during the Spring Festival.5. 歌曲《少年》告诉人们不要放弃梦想。The sng The Yuth tells peple never t ______ ______ their dreams.
difficulties
places f interest
7.(青海)—Culd yu please ______ sme ideas fr dealing with students' prblems?—Yes, less hmewrk and mre utdr activities may be gd ways.A. cme up withB. lk back atC. try ut8. (云南)—Did yu have a welcme party fr Laura last night?—N, we didn't. It was ____ because Laura was in hspital.A. put ffB. taken ffC. cut ffD. turned ff9. (鄂尔多斯)A team was________ in the cmpany t lk int the prblem.A. set upB. caught upC. taken upD. lighted up10. (内蒙)— I dn't care what peple think.— Well, yu ______. Sme pinins are wrth weighing.A. mightB. shuldC. culdD. wuld
英语中对 “意思” 的提问：
1. I dn't have much mney, but I'd like t buy my dad smething really special, if yu knw what I __________ .A. wantB. careC. meanD. preferA. means B. stands C. agrees D. makes2.I didn’t mean _______ ( take) bus t wrk because f several traffic jams n the way.3. Can yu tell me the ________(mean) f this wrd?4. This sign means cars and buses mustn't turn right here.（对画线部分提问）_______________ this sign mean？
The man lying there lied abut getting a 90
lying 是lie的现在分词
She laid the dishes n the table while the hen was laying.
1. The mther gently ________ her baby dwn n the bed. Then she went ut f the rm.A. laid B. lay C. lain D. lied2. Please stp ________ in a cmfrtable place and dreaming. Every great gal can just be achieved thrugh hard wrk.A. laying B. lay C. lying D. laid3. He felt tired, s he walked t the sfa and _____(lie) dwn t have a rest. 4. Yu'd better nt tell ________(lie) t peple arund yu. It will hurt thse wh trust yu. 5. A lt f htels here lie beside the river.(英译汉)________________________________________________________
这里的许多旅馆位于河边。
imagine的用法
imagine v．→imaginatin n.
1. Uncle Tm ften ________ what his sn will be like when he grws B. imagines C. imaginatin D. imagined2. We depend n the Internet s much that it's hard fr us t imagine ________(live) a life withut it. 3. She lves drawing. She ften imagines her ________ be a painter.(盲填)4. Can yu imagine ________ yur way in the frest?A.lse B. lsing C. t lse D. be lst4. can; yu; beautiful; a; garden; imagine (连词成句)________________________________________________
Can yu imagine a beautiful garden?
lnely 与 alne 的辨析
A by is flying a kite alne in the park, but he desn’t feel lnely.
1. —I knw Old Je lives ______.—We are suppsed t visit him frm time t time. Then he wn’t feel , alne B. lnely, lnely C. lnely, alne D. alne, lnely2. My sister likes staying at hme ________(独自的) instead f ging ut with friends.3. The nly child may be shy because f grwing up alne. (英译汉)________________________________________________4.I, t, just, alne, want, be(连词成句)________________________________________________.
独生子女可能会害羞因为他们是独自长大的。
I just want t be alne
raise 与 rise 的辨析
1. If yu are facing difficulties, dn't lse yur hpe fr yur future. After all, the sun ________ every day.A. rises B. raises C. falls D. runs2.Every Mnday mrning, we will _ the natinal flag. It's a traditin.A. wave B. rise C. see D. raise3. He __ his eyes frm his wrk when he heard a lud nise B.raised C.raises D.rse4. Tday mre and mre peple chse t ____ pets and regard them as their clse friends r family members.A. lve B. rise C. raise D. tuch5. Thse wh want t say smething mre raise yur hands and rise t speak.(英译汉)_________________________________________________________
还有什么要说的，举手，站起来说。
辨析 be used t ding, be used t d 与used t d
1. Dick_______in America, but he has been _____Chinese fd since he mved t t live; used t eating B. is used t live; used t eatC.is used t live;used t eating D. used t living; used t eat2. This kind f machine is used ________ washing dishes. Yu shuld read the instructins carefully befre using it.A. with B. f C. t D. frCmputers and mbile phnes are widely used t search fr infrmatin nwadays.(英译汉)______________________________________________________10. My father used t smke heavily, but nw he has given it up.(英译汉)_______________________________________________________
如今，电脑和手机被广泛用来搜寻信息。
我爸爸过去抽烟很厉害，但他现在已经戒烟了。
1. ________________感冒2. ___________________胃痛3. ________________发烧4. ________________背疼5. _____________________量体温6. _______________________休息7. _____________________冒险8. ________________(外貌或行为)像
have a cld
have a stmachache
take ne's temperature
have a fever　
have a sre back
take breaks/take a break
take risks/take a risk
take after
9. ________________上/下车10. ________________陷入；参与11. ________________离开；从……出来12. ________________放弃13. ________________分发；散发14. ________________赠送；捐赠
15. ________________打扫(或清除)干净16. ________________(使)变得更高兴；振奋起来17. ________________修理；装饰18. ________________建起；设立19. ________________打电话给(某人)；征召20. ________________想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等)
cme up with
what's the matter(with sb./ sth.)？意为“（某人/ 某事）怎么了”通常询问病情或某人遇到什么麻烦。同义表达有：
【注】对于得知某人生病或住院，通常回答 “I'm srry t hear that. /Srry t hear that. ”,常在情景交际中考查。
①have＋a＋名词have a fever/cld/cugh发烧/感冒/咳嗽have a headache/tthache/stmach/ache 头/牙/胃疼
②hurt（s）＋身体部位或反身代词，意为“……受伤”He hurts his leg/himself. 他伤了腿/自己。
③（There is） smething wrng with ne's ＋身体部位There is smething wrng with my right eye. 我的右眼有问题。
情景交际A: Yu dn't lk well. 1. __________ B: I have a cld and my head really hurts.A: Srry t hear that 2. ____________ B: Fr tw days.A: 3.___________B: Yes, I have. A: 4.____________B:He gave me sme medicines and asked me thave a gd rest.A: 5.___________B: Three times a day.A: Hpe yu get well sn.
Hw lng have yu been like this?Hw ften shuld yu take the medicine?What happened t yu?Have yu seen a dctr?What did the dctr say?
 Because f the accident n the jurney, I had t put ff my plan. I stayed in the hspital ______(alne). At first I was brken-hearted. But the nurse cared fr me. Several friends called me up. My pen pal wrte letters t me. All these peple cheered me up. And after _________ (train), I culd walk a little.    In the hspital, I made friends with a dctr—Mrs. Li. She understands the _________ (difficult) f the disabled peple. She likes t help and cheer up the blind and the deaf. She has set up a hspital fr them and nw her daughter Miss Li is the_______(wn) f the hspital. She has a __________ (feel) f satisfactin.
Nw she is raising mney t build an animal hspital t train animals. She wants t give away the animals t the disabled peple. I culd see the jy n her face. Mrs. Li's__________ (kind) made a____________(different) t me. I hped t change my life. I came up with a clever idea and wanted t try it ut: I am planning t vlunteer t clean up the city park, give ut____________ (ntice), repair televisins r fix bike___________(wheel) fr peple arund. The imaginatin made me ________(exciting). I hpe t be well sn.
One day a man saw an ld lady standing by her car n the side f the rad. He culd see that she need help．(1) he stpped his car in frnt f her and gt ut. Even thugh the man had a smile n his face, the ld lady was wrried. "(2) had stpped t help fr the last hur. Was he ging t hurt(3)？ He didn't lk safe, he lked pr and hungry." the ld lady thught.    He culd see that she was wrried. S he said, " I am here (4)yu, madam. It seems that yu have a flat tire（车胎漏气）. (5)dn't yu wait in the car where it's warm while I change the tire fr yu? By the way, my name is Bryant Andersn. "Thugh feeling dubtful, the ld lady(6)her car.    Abut 20 minutes later, he was dne, the ld lady asked Bryant (7) she shuld pay. Bryant (8)thught abut being paid. He tld her that if she (9)wanted t pay him back, the next time she saw smene wh needed help,  she culd give that persn her help.    The man waited until the lady started her car and drve ff. It was a cld day, but he felt (10)as he went n his way hme.
1. A. And B. ButC. Or D. S2. A. EveryneB. SmeneC. AnyneD. N ne3.A. himB. her C. meD. us
1. 句意：于是他把车停在她前面，下了车。根据 " He culd see that she need help． (1) he stpped his car in frnt f her and gt ut.” 因此可知所以他就在她前面停下车，出来了。故选D。
句意：在过去的一个小时里，没有人停下来帮忙。Everyne每个人；Smene某个人；Anyne任何人；N ne没有人。根据"had stpped t help
句意：他会伤害我吗？him他；Her她；me我；us我们。根据"the ld lady ​​​​​​​thught."因此可知他要伤害我吗？故选C。
4. A. t hurtB. t helpC. t trubleD. t visit5.  A. WhyB. WhatC. WhichD. When6.A. gt utB. gt awayC. gt intD. gt ff
句意：我是来帮您的，女士。t hurt伤害；t help帮助；t truble麻烦；t visit拜访。根据"I change the tire fr yu"因此可知我来这里是帮助你的，女士。故选B。
句意：你为什么不在暖和的车里等着，我给你换轮胎呢？Why为什么；What什么；Which哪一个；When什么时候。根据"dn't yu wait in the car "因此可知你为什么不待在车上呢。故选A。
句意：老妇人虽然心存疑虑，但还是上了车。gt ut出去；gt away出发；gt int进去；gt ff下来。根据"dn't yu wait in the car "以及"her car"因此可知虽然将信将疑，这个年纪大的女士还是上了车。故选C。
7. A. hw muchB. hw farC. hw lngD. hw sn8 . A. everB. neverC. seldmD. always
句意：大约20分钟后，他做完了，老太太问Bryant她应该付多少钱。hw much多少钱；hw far多么远；hw lng多么长；hw sn多久。根据"she shuld ​​​​pay"因此可知这个老女士问Bryant她应该支付多少钱。故选A
  句意：Bryant没想过要钱。ever曾经；never从不；seldm很少；always总是。根据上下文可知，Bryant没有收这个女士的钱。因此可知Bryant从来没有想报酬的事情。故选B。
9.A. clearlyB. carefullyC. reallyD. cmpletely10. A. gdB. sadC. alneD. angry
句意：他告诉她，如果她真地想报答他，下次她看到有人需要帮助时，她可以给那个人她的帮助。clearly清晰地；carefully仔细地；really确实；cmpletely完全。根据"the next time she saw smene wh needed help， she culd give that persn her help．"因此可知他告诉她如果她确实想回报的话，下一次去帮助需要帮助的人。故选C。
  句意：天气很冷，但在回家的路上他感觉很好。gd好的；sad悲伤的；alne孤独的；angry生气的。根据" It was a cld day， but he felt "因此可知虽然这是一个寒冷的一天，但是他在继续回家的路上感到很好。故选A。