专题02 重点句式梳理（必修第二册U3-U4+必修第三册U1-U3）-2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期中考点大串讲（牛津译林版2020）

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专题02 重点句式梳理必修二 Unit 31. 独立主格结构There were hundreds of guests, _______________________________(个个身着色彩艳丽的礼服). 2. no wonder引导的从句______________ (难怪) people from Rio take a week off for this happy occasion. 3. so. . . that. . . 如此……以至于……I was __________________________(我深深地沉迷于派队的狂热中, 不知不觉五个小时已经过去了)!  4. have sth. done让某事被做Della __________________(把她的头发剪掉) and sold it for twenty dollars. 5. 否定词+ 比较级表示最高级意义Indeed, the whole family _________________(再幸福不过了) to be together. 【答案】1. all dressed up in formal, colourful clothes 2. No wonder 3. so caught up in the party fever that I hardly noticed five hours fly by 4. had her hair cut off 5. could not be happier必修二Unit 41. be doing sth. when. . . 正在做某事, 就在这时……A child and a man ____________________________________(正在海滩上散步, 这时小孩发现了一个贝壳, 并把它放在了自己的耳朵旁). 2. 介词(短语)置于句首的完全倒装________________________________ (每本书后面都有一个人), behind the man is the race, and behind the race are the natural and social environments. 3. not. . . but. . . 不是……而是……What amazed the child was not a new world, ________________________(而是那些没有被注意的古老的音乐). 4. where引导定语从句In a word, we have now reached a point ____________________________(我们想要欣赏和理解文学). 5. more. . . than. . . 与其……倒不如……Its attraction __________________________(更多在于它唤醒了我们什么, 而不在于它说了什么). 6. 否定词置于句首的部分倒装____________________________ (我从没见过) a greater, or more beautiful, or a calmer or more noble thing than you, brother. 【答案】1. were walking on the beach when the child found a shell and held it to his ear 2. Behind every book is a man3. but the unnoticed music of the old 4. where we wish to enjoy and understand literature5. lies more in what it awakens in us than what it says 6. Never have I seen必修三Unit 11.倍数关系句型With an area of around 6 million square kilometres, the Amazon rainforest is____________. 亚马孙雨林面积约600万平方千米,是中国国土面积的一半以上。2.完全倒装句_____________is the mass of leaf litter on the dark forest floor.往上是阴暗森林地表厚实的落叶层。 3.judging from...根据……判断What do you think this script is about________________________? 根据标题和图片,你认为这个节选讲了什么?4.独立主格结构The Amazon rainforest crosses into eight countries, including Brazil and Peru, and one overseas region of France,___________________.亚马孙雨林穿过包括巴西、秘鲁在内的八个国家,以及一块法国的海外领地,都位于南美洲大陆。 5.even though 引导的从句We’ve been taking various measures, including the use of new technologies, to reduce pollution in the production process,____________________________.  我们一直在采取各种措施,包括使用新技术,以减少生产过程中的污染,尽管这些措施提高了我们的生产成本。6.with复合结构____________________, the Norgate Environmental Protection Committee is searching for ways to fight the problem. 鉴于污染程度不断加重,诺盖特市环境保护委员会正在设法应对这个问题。【答案】1. more than half the size of China 2. Above that3. judging from the title and pictures4. all on the South American continent5. even though these measures raise our production costs6. With pollution levels on the rise必修三Unit 21.be doing sth.when... 正在做某事就在这时……Alice Brown, head teacher at Falmont Primary School,________________________.弗尔蒙特小学校长艾丽斯·布朗正在上课,这时地板开始摇晃起来。 2.in case 引导目的状语从句At the same time, Miss Brown quickly opened the classroom door, _____________________________and could not open. 同时布朗女士迅速打开了教室的门,以防门在摇晃中损坏而无法打开。3.It occurred to sb. that... 某人突然想到……_________________________these were signs of an approaching tsunami. 她立刻意识到这些是海啸来临的前兆。4.might have done 本来可以做某事Its ashy rocks, now dark, now light, told a story of past eruptions__________________________________!火山岩忽明忽暗,讲述着几度喷发的往事,这本可以警告这座城市里的人们,即将到来的是什么! 5.as if 引导的状语从句,省略了主语和be动词Its walls were fresh______________________________. 它的墙壁焕然一新,仿佛昨天粉刷过一样。6.The moment 引导时间状语从句____________________, Miss Brown sensed it was the best time for the class to make their escape.晃动一停止,布朗女士意识到这是全班逃生的最好时机。 【答案】1. was teaching when the floor began to shake 2. in case it became damaged during the shaking 3. It immediately occurred to her that4. that might have warned the city what was to come 5. as if painted yesterday6. The moment the shaking stopped必修三Unit 31.could have done表示与过去相反的虚拟语气Sometimes I had the uncomfortable feeling that this little machine had taken up too much of my time, and that I ________________something more meaningful than just looking at a tiny screen all day. 有时我有一种不舒服的感觉,这个小机器占用了我太多的时间,我本可以做一些更有意义的事情,而不是整天只盯着一个小屏幕。2.独立主格结构______________________, I stepped into the road and a car shot past, nearly knocking me off my feet!  我低着头,眼睛盯着我的智能手机,走到路上,一辆汽车从我身边飞驰而过,差点把我撞倒!3.形容词比较级的否定形式表示最高级意义We ______________________to each other. 我们从未感到彼此如此亲密过。4.with复合结构The Internet has also made our lives unbelievably convenient,_____________________________________ by electronic commerce, more commonly known as e-commerce. 互联网通过电子商务——也就是通常所说的电商——提供应有尽有的商品和服务,给我们的生活带来了难以置信的便利。5.完全倒装句______________________of searching shop after shop for the perfect pair of boots. 为了买一双理想的靴子,一家店接一家店去找的日子已经一去不复返了。6.only引导倒装句6._____________________the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and inspiration for everyone.唯有如此,互联网才能成为每个人的发现之地、奇妙之所、灵感之源。 【答案】1. could have done 2. Head down, eyes on my smartphone3. had never felt closer4. with all sorts of goods and services provided5. Gone are the days 6. Only in this way can