南漳县第二中学2021-2022学年高二下学期3月月考英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份南漳县第二中学2021-2022学年高二下学期3月月考英语试卷（含答案），共22页。试卷主要包含了听力题，阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，语法填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。
南漳县第二中学2021-2022学年高二下学期3月月考英语试卷（含听力）学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力题1、What’s the woman’s reaction towards the news?A. Excited. B. Indifferent. C. Upset. 2、Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a restaurant. B. At a flower shop. C. At a concert. 3、When will they arrive at the party?A. 6:10. B. 6:20. C. 6:30. 4、What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Go fishing. B. Take a class. C. Give up swimming. 5、What has the man been busy with?A. Job hunting. B. A trip. C. His hotel business. 听下段材料，回答第1和第2两个小题。6、For what does the man call Louis Catering?A. Hotel rooms.  B. Food and drinks.  C. Conference halls. 7、How many people will attend the party?A. 108. B. 112. C. 120. 听下段材料，回答第1和第2两个小题。8、What course won’t the girl attend?A. African music.  B. Business. C. Basic Spanish. 9、When does the girl have advanced piano classes?A. On Mondays.  B. On Tuesdays. C. On Thursdays. 听下段材料，回答第1至第3三个小题。10、Which family holiday does the man recommend?A. The one on the 18th. B. The one on the 19th.C. The one on the 20th. 11、Where will the woman probably go?A. France.   B. Spain.  C. Greece. 12、What do we know about The Hotel Playa?A. It is a five-star hotel. B. It has its own beach.C. It has a swimming pool. 听下段材料，回答第1至第4四个小题。13、When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning.   B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. 14、Why does the man suggest using floor lamps?A. To save electricity. B. To make the room beautiful. C. To improve the lighting condition. 15、What color does the man intend to paint the walls?A. Light blue.   B. Red. C. Yellow. 16、What will the speakers do tomorrow?A. Do some shopping. B. Have lunch together.C. Continue to discuss the issue. 听下段材料，回答第1至第4四个小题。17、How is the Ball House different from the Snoopy café?A. None of the dogs are caged. B. You have to buy food for dogs. C. It helps care for customers’ dogs. 18、What is Princess?A. The name of a café. B. The name of a dog.C. The owner of a café. 19、Why does Lori like going to the Snoopy café?A. She likes the food there.  B. She can have cheap coffee. C. She enjoys playing with a pet. 20、What is the passage mainly about?A. A new home for dogs. B. A new kind of café.C. A new way to raise pets. 二、阅读理解About DiscountMags    We’re big into magazines. Whether the magazine is a weekly (like People), monthly (like Sports Illustrated Kids) or quarterly (like Kitchens & Bathrooms Quarterly), or about health or technology, business or gardening, or anything in between and beyond—you name it, we’re into it. If you’re into it too, welcome to DiscountMags.com—where for the last 15 years we’ve been offering easy, no-stress subscriptions to more than 1,500 magazines.Why choose DiscountMags    •The absolute lowest prices: We already offer the lowest prices for all 1,500 + magazines on our site, but that doesn’t mean we ever stop negotiating to get even lower prices for you. There is an example:Discover Magazine(207 Reviews)1 Year SubscriptionOur Price: $19.95Cover Price: $59.888 Print IssuesYou Save $39.93 (67%)    •Easy cancellation & refunds: No longer happy with your subscription? No problem—we offer a 100% money-back guarantee. Just cancel within 6 months of ordering and we’ll immediately refund your money for undelivered issues.    •Crystal clear policies: Some surprises are good, but surprises that cost you extra money definitely aren’t. We promise the price you see in your shopping cart is the price on your bill, and we won’t, unless you would like to, automatically renew your subscription.    •Timely delivery: Magazine subscriptions typically take 8—12 weeks to start. This is the industry standard wait time, and varies from publisher to publisher.Weekly Magazines5—7 weeks after orderingMonthly Magazines6—8 weeks after orderingSeasonal MagazinesUp to 12 weeks after orderingSeasonal MagazinesUp to 12 weeks after ordering21、Why is Discover mentioned?A. To inform the price of the magazine.B. To conclude the discount of the offer.C. To compare their price with the cover price.D. To prove they offer the lowest prices.22、What advantage does DiscountMags have?A. No hidden fees.  B. Instant delivery.C. Unconditional full refunds. D. Automatic subscription renewal.23、When may a Sports Illustrated Kids subscriber receive the magazine?A. In 5 weeks. B. In 7 weeks. C. In 9 weeks. D. In 12 weeks.    Five years ago, Chinese skater Wu Dajing introduced himself to the skating world by winning a silver medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games. At Pyeong Chang Olympics, Wu not only returned, but also made history.    On Feb 22th, 2018, Wu won the gold medal in the men’s short-track 500-metre race. He set a new world record with a time of 39.584 seconds. He also became the first Chinese man to take home an Olympic short-track gold medal. BBC said Wu’s win was “flawless”, because he was much faster than all of the other skaters.    “I didn’t give them a chance and I kept my speed from the start,” he told the media after the match.    But China’s short-track teams didn’t do well in general at the Games. Chinese skaters in the women’s 500 metres, 3000-metre relay and men’s 1500 metres all failed to take home the gold. Wu was China’s biggest hope, which put a lot of pressure on him. But he proved himself with his great performance.    Wu is now known as a highly talented skater. But things were not always that way. When Wu joined the national team in 2010, he was seen as almost “nothing” compared to gifted skaters like Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin, as his coaches said at the time. Their comments made him quite upset. But as the saying goes. “Winners never quit(放弃) and quitters never win”. Wu didn’t want to give up and worked as hard as he could. He practiced skating all year round. He even didn’t return to his hometown for the holidays for 10 years. “I believe in myself.” he told the media after his match at the Olympics.24、People began to know Wu Dajing by the time he _____.A. won a gold medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter GamesB. won the second place at the Sochi Olympic Winter GamesC. won a gold medal at Pycong Chang Olympic Winter GamesD. entered the Pycong Chang Olympic Winter Games25、What does the underlined word “flawless” mean?A. common B. valuable C. perfect D. difficult26、What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. The national team and coaches thought Wu as a talented skater all the way.B. Wu kept on practicing skating all year round even in the holidays for 10 years.C. Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin were more and more hard-working on skating than Wu Dajing.D. It is the hardwork, confidence and strong will that have made Wu a winner.27、Which one might be the best title of this passage?A. From Zero to Skating Hero B. The Dream of a Skater, WuC. Pycong Chang Winner Olympics D. Rising of China’s Bright Skiing Star    A short cooking video posted by a netizen on TikTok (抖音) has recently become a popular hit on the site. Bearing the tag “Chinese food”, the video not only showed off the chief’s superb skills in making Chinese dishes, but it also got netizens abroad wanting to get a taste of China’s unique food culture.     Although the video was nothing master-level, just a rather standard homemade fried potato dish, it received more than 200, 000 likes after only three days of posting. In addition to praising the chef, commenters wondered why such a simple Chinese dish could look like a fancy cuisine that had been made through tons of effort. “Even the most basic Chinese dish needs to have three elements: color, smell and taste. For example, color not only requires a chef to have sharp eyes, but also valuable experience,” said Wang, an experienced Chinese chef in Guangzhou.     Chinese cooking is not the only type of content covered by the tag. Other popular videos under the tag include “odd food” challenges, traditional Chinese dishes and Chinese snack tasting, the latter of which has become particularly popular among young omnivore vloggers (video bloggers) living in a world of continually expanding cultural globalization.     “I have been a fan of Chinese food ever since my Chinese friend cooked me di san xian at university. I was surprised by the dish’s taste and its look, which was very different from my home food, but felt it was very familiar to me because I noticed we share similar cooking skills,” said Bianca, an Italian Asian food fan.     “I started my channel by recording my roommate tasting my cooking. These videos got likes and comments gradually. Seeing some people commenting in German or English and saying ‘I want to try it’, I felt these videos can narrow the gap between the two cultures,” said Mr. Bear, a vlogger on Bilibili who promotes Chinese cooking.28、What does the underlined word “omnivore” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. people eating meat  B. people eating diverse foodC. people eating strange food D. people eating vegetables29、How does Bianca find Chinese food?A. common and dear  B. expensive and deliciousC. special and familiar D. similar and disconnected30、What do we know about Mr. Bear from the last paragraph?A. He is an expert determined to become a Chinese chef.B. The majority of his fans tasted the food he cooked.C. His roommate encouraged him to cook Chinese food.D. His videos make a difference to cultural communication.31、The passage mainly tells us that ________.A. Chinese cooking has become popular among young vloggersB. advanced technology plays a great part in modern societyC. online videos can make young people internationally famousD. master-level Chinese dishes are attracting more foreign fans    How about changing your body language and facial expressions, depending on the background of the person in front of you? Would you sit or stand differently and pay attention to your hand gestures?    These are just a handful of the small changes in behaviour that can contribute to what is known as your “cultural intelligence”, or CQ, and there is growing evidence that suggests they are well worth learning.    “The number one predictor of your success in today’s borderless world is not your IQ, not your resume(简历), and not even your professional skills,” writes social scientist David Livermore in his book The Cultural Intelligence Difference. “It’s your CQ.”    Much of the research on CQ has been done by Soon Ang, a professor of management at Nanyang Technological University in Singapore. In the late 1990s, her job was updating computer systems in Singapore to deal with a software problem that would possibly bring down the world’s computer networks. Ang put together an international team of programmers to solve the problem.    They were some of the brightest minds in the business, yet she soon found that they just couldn’t work together. The programmer failed to work together effectively. Often, the members would appear to agree on a solution, but then carry it out in completely different ways.    Clearly, it wasn’t a question of expertise or motivation. Instead, she saw that these highly gifted employees were balancing over each other’s cultural differences, leading to a breakdown in communication and understanding.    These insights would lead Ang to team up with the organizational psychologist P. Christopher Earley. Together they built a comprehensive theory of CQ, which they described as “the ability to function effectively in a variety of cultural contexts”.    Typically CQ is measured through a series of questions that assess four different parts. The first is “CQ Drive”—the motivation to learn about other cultures. Then there is “CQ Knowledge”, which is an understanding of some of the general cultural differences you may face. “CQ Strategy”, examines how you make sense of those difficult debate and struggle and learn from them while “CQ Action”, involves your behavioral flexibility(灵活)—whether you are able to adapt your conduct flexibly.32、What’s the function of the first paragraph?A. To introduce what CQ is. B. To explain why people need CQ.C. To show how to improve CQ. D. To encourage people to make changes.33、What does David Livermore think of CQ?A. It’s an anti-traditional factor. B. It’s decisive for one’s success.C. It’s impractical.  D. It’s no different from IQ.34、Why did the programmers work inefficiently?A. They spoke different languages. B. Some of them were not experts.C. They lacked passion for teamwork. D. They had barriers for understanding.35、What would be the best title for the passage?A. How CQ works  B. CQ determines successC. IQ or CQ?  D. How to measure CQ三、七选五36、    Eating more plants is a great move for your health and the environment. ①_____ There are some common mistakes people make when going meatless:    Not replacing meat with other protein sources. When you take something out of your diet, you take out the nutrients that food provided. ②_____ Some nutritionists recommend including protein sources like beans, soy foods, nuts and nut butters, seeds and seed butters, and whole grains.    ③_____ There are more choices than ever for plant-based burgers, sausage, and ground "meat", and they seem like a no-brainer good choice. But man-made meats also tend to be heavily processed, which contain ingredients(成分) that offer zero nutrition such as preservatives and coloring.    Taking too much cheese. Limit your intake of refined carbohydrates(碳水化合物), sweets and cheese. Cheese is an easy way to get meat-free protein, but too much can end up adding a lot of saturated(饱和的) animal fat in your diet. People are suggested to get most of their protein from plant-based sources and use smaller amounts of cheese to give flavor. ④_____    Not having enough vegetables. The point of eating more plant-based food is to eat more plants! ⑤_____ The trick is that no matter what you are eating, throw a handful of greens onto your plate or bowl and then top with your meal.A.Making an effort to eat protein.B.But that doesn't always happen.C.Take a look at your plate before you eat.D.Eating too many processed man-made meats.E.Meat is a rich source of protein, iron and B vitamins.F.But simply eating less meat doesn't guarantee health benefits.G.Replace cheese with things like nut-based sauces in some dishes.四、完形填空（15空）    I have often thought of climbing Mount LeConte in the Smokies. But as I have gotten older, the thought seems less    1    , because the hike to the top of Mount LeConte is eight miles in    2    and reaches an altitude of nearly 7,000 feet. You can    3    the peak only by hiking. But I realized that was not a good    4    when we met a gentleman on Little River Trail this past weekend. As we    5    , we found that he was a    6    of the area and that hiking the Smoky Mountains was one of his favorite    7    . I asked him if he had ever hiked to the top of Mount LeConte. His response was “Seventy-eight times.” I was    8    and said, “That is a lot for a(an)    9    .” “No,” he replied, “that was last year.     10    , I hike that trail about 100 times per year.” My jaw    11    ; I couldn’t help but ask him: “Do you mind telling me your age?” “    12    , I’m eighty years old.” He answered    13    with smiling eyes. That changed my view on my    14    . When you meet someone like this retired businessman, you may    15    a different standard of measurement to what you can or cannot do.37、A. realistic B. serious C. exceptional D. pessimistic38、A. height B. width C. length D. depth39、A. locate B. overlook C. admire D. access40、A. idea B. excuse  C. sign D. chance41、A. chatted  B. departed C. struggled D. prepared42、A. newcomer  B. surgeon C. native D. passerby43、A. jobs B. hobbies C. challenges D. attitude44、A. pleased B. ashamed C. shocked D. disturbed45、A. elder B. year C. businessman D. lifetime46、A. Fortunately B. Usually C. Hopefully D. Particularly47、A. dropped B. skipped C. shaved D. tightened48、A. All in all B. Not at all C. After all D. Above all49、A. proudly B. fluently C. carelessly D.satisfactorily50、A. manners B. rules  C. expectations D. career51、A.absorb B. devote C. expose D. apply五、语法填空52、    This year, Zhang Guimei sent 150 female students to college from a free all-girls high school she had founded in 2008 in southwest China's deep mountains. For the past 13 years, a total of 1,954 female students ①_____(graduate) from this school, the first and only one of its kind in the country. "To educate a girl is ②_____(change) the destiny of three generations," Zhang said. ③_____ 64-year-old teacher from southwest China's Yunnan Province was rewarded ④_____the July 1 Medal by Xi Jinping at a ceremony in Beijing on Tuesday. Because of her efforts to improve female education in China, more girls can change their destiny. When the People's Republic of China ⑤_____(found) in 1949, female illiteracy(文盲) was much higher than that of their male counterparts. In the 1950s, the Chinese government launched campaigns ⑥_____helped some 16 million females become educated. In recent decades, wiping out illiteracy and ⑦_____(improve) the reading skills of women is regarded as one of the ⑧_____(high) advantages in China, according to the government's guideline for helping the country's females. The female illiteracy rate for those above age 15 has decreased from ⑨_____(precise) 90% in the early 1950s to 7% in 2019.In 2021, China scored 0.973 in the Global Gender Gap Report ⑩_____(release) by the World Economic Forum (with a score of 1 being completely equal).六、书面表达53、假定你是李华,上周五你校举办了换书阅读活动。请你为学生会英文报写一篇报道。内容包括:1. 活动目的;2. 活动情况;3. 活动反响。注意:1. 写作词数100左右;2. 报道标题已给出。Book exchange on campus___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________七、读后续写54、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数为150左右。    Monty Roberts owns a horse ranch(大牧场)in San Francisco. He is willing to help the young who want to pursue their dreams. We were always curious about the reason behind and one day he told us his story.     When Monty was young,he was the son of an itinerant(四处奔波的) horse trainer who would go from stable to stable, race track to race track,farm to farm and ranch to ranch,training horses. As a result,his high school career was continually interrupted. When he was a senior,he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.    That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing the goal of owning a horse ranch some day. He wrote about his dream in great detail and he even drew a diagram of a 200-acre ranch, showing the location of all the buildings, the stables and the track. Then he drew a detailed floor plan for 4, 000-square-foot house that would sit on a 200-acre dream ranch.     He put a great deal of his heart into the project and the next day he handed it in to the teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front was a large red F with a note that read, “See me after class. ”    The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked, “Why did I receive an F?”    The teacher said,“This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. You have no money. You come from an itinerant family. You have no resources. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for the original breeding stock and later you'll have to pay large stud (马群) fees. There’s no way you could ever do it.”Then the teacher added, “If you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your grade.” 注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已经为你写好。Paragraph 1:    The boy went home and thought about it long and hard.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:    Twenty years later, the teacher brought 30 students to camp out on a ranch for a week. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案1、答案：C解析：M: Have you heard that they are going to build a first-class hotel here, with furnished rooms, wooden stairs and a good restaurant?W: Oh, no, it’s going to ruin the neighborhood.2、答案：A解析：M: The flowers are lovely, aren’t they? And I like the music, too. W: Next time I’ll choose another place to eat. It is too expensive to pay 50 dollars for so little food.3、答案：C解析：M: Sorry, I’m so late. My car broke down on the way. W: It’s ten after six. But the party will be held at six thirty. If we take a taxi, we can arrive there ten minutes later. M: We can take a bus. It will take us 20 minutes to get there. You see. A bus is coming. Let’s take it.4、答案：B解析：W: John, you swim like a fish. I wish I knew how to swim. M: Why not sign up for the lessons offered by the Physical Education Department?5、答案：A解析：W: Have you found another job yet, John?M: No, I haven’t, but I’ve seen several interesting advertisements in the newspaper. W: What kind of job are you looking for?M: Either something in the hotel business or something to do with travel.6、答案：B解析：W: Hello, Louis Catering. What can I do for you?M: Yes, I’m with the Colbert Corporation. We’re having a company party on February 15th next week, and I need to arrange for all the food and drinks. W: OK. How many people do you expect to take part in the party? And will it be an indoor one or outdoor one?M: About 108 employees will be there. In addition, 12 managing staff will also be present. And we’ll hold it indoors in one of our large conference rooms. W: OK. I see.7、答案：C解析：8、答案：B解析：M: Hi, Julie. How are you doing?W: Well, pretty busy. M: Did you register for the new term?W: Yeah, I registered this morning. M: Going to take any business classes?W: No, I don’t think so. I’m going to take African music. It meets on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday every week. M: Hmm. Well, any piano classes?W: Yeah, I’m taking advanced piano. It meets every Monday. M: How about the basic requirement courses?W: I’m going to take English composition and basic Spanish. M: Sounds like a full schedule!W: Yeah, I’m going to be really busy.9、答案：A解析：10、答案：A解析：W: Do you have any family holidays for next week?M: Let’s see. There is one on the 18th. The 19th is full and the 20th is no good because it’s just for two people. W: Where are the holidays?M: France, Spain and Greece. The cheapest holiday is in France but this is in an apartment. If you want to stay in a hotel, it will cost less to go to The Hotel Playa in Spain. W: OK. What kind of hotel is it?M: It has three stars. It doesn’t have its own beach but it has its own swimming pool and children’s club. W: That’s OK.11、答案：B解析：12、答案：C解析：13、答案：A解析：M: Miranda, let’s talk about some of my ideas for improving the office. Do you have time now?W: Yes. I am free until lunch. Let’s go ahead and have this meeting now. M: Great, so I think that there is not enough natural light. Bright ceiling lights can hurt our eyes over time. W: What do you suggest?M: I suggest we remove 50 of the light bulbs and add enough floor lamps to make the lighting in the room soft. W: OK. We can do that. What else do you like to change?M: The color of the walls, they are red and yellow at the moment. I think we should do paint the walls a more relaxing color like a light blue or a dark green to help our workers be in a better mood. W: That should work. Do you have any more suggestions? I need to get going. M: Yes, I do. But I can wait until next time. How about we talk more tomorrow?W: All right.14、答案：C解析：15、答案：A解析：16、答案：C解析：17、答案：A解析：W: In cities all over the world, people go to cafés to relax alone or with friends. But in many cafés in Korea, you can do more than that. You can relax and play with dogs at new dog cafés. The Snoopy café is one of them. The dogs there are in cages around the room. First, you choose a dog. Then it comes out of its cage. You can buy food for it. The Ball House is different from the Snoopy café. You don’t have to choose a dog at the Ball House. All the dogs sit, play or run around while people drink coffee and eat sandwiches. You can play with all the dogs at the Ball House. Lori Chon goes to the Snoopy café about once a week. She likes to play with Princess, her favorite dog. She often buys food for Princess, too. Lori likes to go to the Snoopy café for many reasons. “I love dogs,” she says, “but my apartment is too small for a dog. Also, dogs don’t like to be alone and I work all day.” So when Lori needs to have some fun with the pet, she goes to the dog café to see Princess. Dog cafés are very popular in Korea, but they are not cheap. A cup of coffee costs about 3 dollars and 50 cents, but the fun is free.18、答案：B解析：19、答案：C解析：20、答案：B解析：21、答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据第二段"We already offer the lowest prices for all 1,500+ magazines on our site, but that doesn't mean we ever stop negotiating to get even lower prices for you."(我们已经在我们的网站上提供了所有1500+杂志的最低价格,但这并不意味着我们会停止协商,为您获得更低的价格。)可知,下文的例子中提到Discover就是为了证明这个网站还能通过继续协商获得更低的价格。故选D。22、答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据第四段"We promise the price you see in your shopping cart is the price on your bill, and we won't, unless you would like to, automatically renew your subscription."(我们承诺,您在购物车中看到的价格就是您账单上的价格,除非您愿意,否则我们不会自动更新您的订阅。)可知,Discount Mags的优势就是没有隐藏的费用。故选A。23、答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第一段"Whether the magazine is a weekly (like People) , monthly(like Sports Illustrated Kids) or quarterly(like Kitchens & Bathrooms Quarterly)."可知,《儿童体育画报》是月刊。再根据最后一段"Monthly Magazines, 6-8 weeks after ordering"可知,月刊需要6到8周的时间,也就是说,是在6到8周以内。故选B。24、答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第一段Five years ago, Chinese skater Wu Dajing introduced himself to the skating world by winning a silver medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games.五年前,中国滑冰运动员吴大靖在索契冬奥会上获得银牌,这是一次他为滑冰界所知,可知吴大靖在索契冬奥会上获得第二名时,人们开始认识他了,故选B。25、答案：C解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段划线词后句because he was much faster than all of the other skaters.因为他比其他所有的滑冰运动员都快得多,可知BBC said Wu's win was “flawless”. BBC说,吴邦国的胜利"完美无缺的",此处flawless完美的,符合题意,故选C。26、答案：D解析：段落大意题。根据最后一段"Winners never quit(放弃) and quitters never win". Wu didn't want to give up and worked as hard as he could. He practiced skating all year round. He even didn't return to his hometown for the holidays for 10 years. "I believe in myself." "胜利者永不放弃,放弃者永不胜利",吴不想放弃,努力工作,他整年练习滑冰,他甚至有10年没有回家乡度假, "我相信我自己",可知最后一段大意为:正是勤奋、自信和坚强的意志使吴成为了赢家,故选D。27、答案：A解析：标题判断题。根据文章大意,本文讲述了速滑运动员武大靖从开始不被人们所看好,到后来通过自己的努力,取得奥运会的冠军并打破世界纪录.结合最后一段Wu didn't want to give up and worked as hard as he could. He practiced skating all year round. He even didn't return to his hometown for the holidays for 10 years. "I believe in myself. " he told the media after his match at the Olympics.吴彦祖不想放弃,尽可能的努力,他整年练习滑冰,甚至有10年没有回老家度假,“我相信自己”,他在奥运会比赛结束后对媒体说.可知From Zeroto Skating Hero"从零到滑冰英雄",符合题意,故选A。28、答案：B解析：词义猜测题。根据划线词所在的句子Other popular videos under the tag include “odd food” challenges, traditional Chinese dishes and Chinese snack tasting, the latter of which has become particularly popular among young omnivore vloggers (video bloggers) living in a world of continually expanding cultural globalization.(该标签下的其他流行视频包括"奇餐"挑战、中国传统菜肴和中国小吃品尝,后者在生活在文化全球化不断扩大的世界中的杂食性年轻博客(视频博客)中尤其流行。)可知该标签下有"奇餐",有中国传统菜,中国小吃,而年轻博客对这些都感兴趣,所以可推断出年轻博客是那些吃不同种类食物的人。故选B。29、答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"I was surprised by the dish's taste and its look, which was very different from my home food, but felt it was very familiar to me because I noticed we share similar cooking skills," said Bianca, an ltalian Asian food fan.(意大利亚裔美食迷比安卡说: "我对这道菜的味道和外观感到惊讶,这道菜和我家的菜很不一样,但我觉得这道菜对我来说非常熟悉,因为我注意到我们有着相似的烹饪技巧。")可知比安卡觉得中国菜特别熟悉。故选C。30、答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段"I started my channel by recording my roommate tasting my cooking. These videos got likes and comments gradually. Seeing some people commenting in German or English and saying 'I want to try it', I felt these videos can narrow the gap between the two cultures," said Mr.Bear, a vlogger on Bilibili who promotes Chinese cooking.("我开始我的频道录制我的室友品尝我的烹饪。这些视频逐渐得到点赞和评论。看到一些人用德语或英语评论说'我想试试',我觉得这些视频可以缩小两种文化之间的差距,"推广中国烹饪的Bilibili网站的博客用户Bear先生说。)可知熊先生在最后一段的意思是他的视频对文化交流产生了影响。故选D。31、答案：A解析：主旨大意题。根据第三段Other popular videos under the tag include "odd food" challenges, traditional Chinese dishes and Chinese snack tasting, the latter of which has become particularly popular among young omnivore vloggers (video bloggers) living in a world of continually expanding cultural globalization.(该标签下的其他流行视频包括"奇餐"挑战、中国传统菜肴和中国小吃品尝,后者在生活在文化全球化不断扩大的世界中的杂食性年轻博客(视频博客)中尤其流行。)可知我们能从这篇文章中了解到中国菜在年轻人中很流行。故选A。32、答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据第一段How about changing your body language and facial expressions, depending on the background of the person in front of you? Would you sit or stand differently and pay attention to your hand gestures?(如何根据你面前人的肖景来改变你的肢体语言和面部表情呢?你会用不同的姿势坐着或站着,注意你的手势吗?)以及第二段中的These are just a handful of the small changes in behaviour that can contribute to what is known as your “cultural intelligence”, or CQ, and there is growing evidence that suggests they are well worth learning.(这些只是一小部分行为上的小变化,它们会影响你所谓的“文化智商”(CQ),而且越来越多的证据表明,它们非常值得学习。)可知,这篇文章的重点是告诉我们行为上的微小变化可能会影响你的文化智力,故可推知第一段的作用是引出什么是文化智商。故选A。33、答案：B解析：推理判断题。根据第三段"The number one predictor of your success in today's borderless world is not your IQ, not your resume(简历), and not even your professional skills," writes social scientist David Livermore in his book The Cultural Intelligence Difference. "It's your CQ."(社会学家大卫·利弗莫尔在他的《文化智商差异》一书中写道: "在当今这个无国界的世界里,决定你是否成功的头号因素不是你的智商,不是你的简历,甚至不是你的专业技能。这是你的文化智商。"可推知,David Livermore认为文化智商对一个人的成功是决定性的。故选B。34、答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第六段Clearly, it wasn’t a question of expertise or motivation. Instead, she saw that these highly gifted employees were balancing over each other’s cultural differences, leading to a breakdown in communication and understanding.(显然,这不是专业知识或动机的问题。相反,她看到这些极具天赋的员工在彼此的文化差异上磕磕绊绊,导致沟通和理解的崩溃。)可知,他们的工作效率低是因为他们在相互理解上存在障碍。故选D。35、答案：B解析：标题确定题。根据第二段中的These are just a handful of the small changes in behaviour that can contribute to what is known as your “cultural intelligence”, or CQ, and there is growing evidence that suggests they are well worth learning.(这些只是一小部分行为上的小变化,它们会影响你所谓的“文化智商”(CQ),而且越来越多的证据表明,它们非常值得学习)结合文章主要说明了什么是“文化智商(CQ)”以及其对成功的重要作用。故B选项“文化智商决定成功”最符合文章标题。故选B。36、答案：FEDGB解析：①根据下文中的"There are some common mistakes people make when going meatless"可知, 人们在不吃肉的时候会犯一些常见错误。F项"但仅仅少吃肉类并不能保证对健康有益"与下文衔接紧密, 符合语境。故选F。②根据下文"Some nutritionists recommend including protein sources like beans, soy foods, nuts and nut butters, seeds and seed butters, and whole grains."可知, 一些营养学家建议食物应该包含蛋白质来源, 如豆类, 豆类食品, 坚果和坚果黄油, 种子和种子黄油以及全谷物。E项"肉类是蛋白质、铁和B族维生素的丰富来源"与下文衔接紧密, 符合语境。故选E。③空格处为本段的主旨句。本段主要介绍了人造肉的相关信息。D项"吃过多经过加工的人造肉"统领本段, 符合语境。故选D。④根据上文"Limit your intake of refined carbohydrates(碳水化合物), sweets and cheese."可知, 要限制精制碳水化合物、糖果和奶酪的摄入量。G项"在某些菜肴中, 用坚果酱类的东西代替奶酪"承接上文, 符合语境。故选G。⑤根据上文"The point of eating more plant-based food is to eat more plants!"可知, 吃更多植物性食物的意义在于吃更多的植物! B项"但事情并不总是这样"承接上文, 符合语境。故选B。37、答案：A解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.realistic现实的,实际的;B.serious严重的;C.exceptional例外的;D.frightening令人害怕的。句意:但随着年龄的增长,这种想法似乎不那么现实了,因为徒步爬到LeConte山的山顶有8英里长,海拔将近7000英尺。根据"I have often thought of climbing Mount LeConte in the Smokies. But as I have gotten older,"可知,作者认为随着年龄的增长,爬到山顶变得不切实际。故选A。38、答案：C解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.height高度;B.width宽度;C.length长度;D.depth深度。句意:但随着年龄的增长,这种想法似乎不那么现实了,因为徒步爬到LeConte山的山顶有8英里长,海拔将近7000英尺。根据"hike to the top of Mount LeConte is eight miles"可知,此处表示徒步的距离有8英里这么长。故选C。39、答案：D解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.locate定位;B.overlook忽略,俯视;C.admire倾佩;D.access进入。句意:你只有徒步才能到达山顶。根据"only by hiking"可知,只有通过徒步才能到达山顶。故选D。40、答案：B解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.idea主意;B.excuse借口;C.sign迹象,信号;D.chance机会。句意:但当我们上周末在小河小道上遇到一位先生,我意识到这不是一个好借口。根据"when we met a gentleman on Little River Trail this past weekend."和"I'm eighty years old."可知,作者意识到年龄不是一个好的借口。故选B。41、答案：A解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.chatted聊天;B.departed离开;C.struggled努力,挣扎;D.prepared准备。句意:当我们聊天时,我们发现他是当地居民,登山是他最喜欢的消遣之一。根据His response was "Seventy-eight times."可知,作者与这位先生交谈。故选A。42、答案：C解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.newcomer新手;B.doctor医生;C.native本地人;D.passerby路人。句意:当我们聊天时,我们发现他是当地居民,登山是他最喜欢的消遣之一。根据"I hike that trail about 1000 times per year."可知,每年会在这条小路上远足1000次,由此推知,他是当地人。故选C。43、答案：B解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.jobs工作;B.pastimes消遣,娱乐;C.challenges挑战;D.missions任务,使命。句意:当我们聊天时,我们发现他是当地居民,登山是他最喜欢的消遣之一。根据"hiking the Smoky Mountains was one of his favorite"可知,远足是他最喜欢的消遣之一。故选B。44、答案：C解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.pleased高兴的;B.ashamed羞耻的;C.shocked震惊的;D.amused逗乐的。句意:我很震惊,说:"这对一生来说是很多的。"根据I asked him if he had ever hiked to the top of Mount LeConte. His response was "Seventy-eight times."可知,作者听说这位先生78次到过山顶感到很震惊。故选C。45、答案：D解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.elder长者,长辈;B.year年;C.businessman商人;D.lifetime终身。句意:我很震惊,说:“这对一生来说是很多的。"根据"No," he replied, "that was last year."可知,作者认为那78次是一生中发生的,结果原来是去年一年的次数。故选D。46、答案：B解析：考查副词及语境理解。A.Fortunately不幸地;B.Usually通常;C.Hopefully有希望地;D.Particularly尤其,特别。句意:通常,我每年会在这条小路上远足1000次。根据"that was last year."可知,此处表示除了去年,通常每年会在这条小路上远足1000次。故选B。47、答案：A解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.dropped掉落;B.opened打开;C.broke破坏;D.tightened使变紧。句意:我目瞪口呆;我忍不住问他: "你介意告诉我你的年龄吗?"根据"    10    , I hike that trail about 1000 times per year."可知,听到这个结果,作者还是感觉很震惊,one's jaw drops为固定短语,意为“瞠目结舌”。故选A。48、答案：B解析：考查固定短语及语境理解。A.All in all总而言之;B.Not at all一点也不;C.After all毕竟;D.Above all首先,重要的事。句意: "一点也不,我八十岁了。"根据"I'm eighty years old."可知,不介意告知年龄。故选B。49、答案：A解析：考查副词及语境理解。A.proudly骄傲地;B.fluently流利地;C.carelessly粗心地;D.satisfactorily满意地。句意:他骄傲地回答,眼睛里带着微笑。根据"I'm eighty years old."和"with smiling eyes"可知,老人回答的时候感到很骄傲。故选A。50、答案：C解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.manners举止,方法;B.routines常规;C.expectations期待;D.career职业生涯。句意:这改变了我对自己期望的看法。通过上文中和这位退休商人的对话,让作者改变了对自己期待的看法。故选C。51、答案：D解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.turn转向;B.devote贡献,致力于;C.expose暴露,揭露;D.apply申请,应用。句意:当你遇到像这位退休商人一样的人时,你可能会用不同的标准来衡量你能做什么或不能做什么。根据"a different standard of measurement to what you can or cannot do."可知,遇到不同的人,可能会用不同的标准来衡量你能做什么或不能做什么。故选D。52、答案：①have graduated②to change③The④with⑤was founded⑥that/which⑦improving⑧highest⑨precisely⑩released53、答案： Book exchange on campus    A book-exchange activity was held last Friday afternoon on the playground with the aim of inspiring an interest in reading among students on campus.    More than 1,000 students took part in the activity. We brought our books along for exchanging with others. The books covered a wide variety of subjects and content, ranging from traditional Chinese tales to western classics. During the activity, we also exchanged ideas about the books to read and shared the feelings while reading.    We believed that we all benefited from the activity and it served as a stage for young people to find their books and meet new friends with the same interest.解析：54、答案：    The boy went home and thought about it long and hard. Having noticed the slight difference on Monty, his father accompanied the little boy without any word until he asked in a low voice, “Dad, have you ever changed your dream?” Noticing the confusion on the young face, his father said without the least hesitation, “Never, it's my treasure.” It suddenly dawned on him that compared with getting F for the paper, he would be more painful if he chose to give up on his dreams. Making up his mind, he took his paper and headed for the teacher. With determined eyes, Monty said, “I'm sorry, teacher, I'd like to keep my dream.”    Twenty years later, the teacher brought 30 students to camp out on a ranch for a week. Learning Monty was a rancher, she was numb with astonishment. Wearing obvious guilt, she said to him, “Sorry for what I said at that time.” Monty returned her with a smile, “Actually, I should thank you for letting me know what my dream meant to me.” When the tour was about to end, the teacher called the students together and said in an emotional voice, “Kids, remember, be brave to pursue your dreams, regardless of the realistic conditions.” When she finished the words, claps came from behind. It was from Monty and soon the students joined him.解析：