译林版英语九年级上册Unit 5 复习学案

9A  Unit 5 周末复习教案

——重点词汇+重点知识梳理+重点短语

【重点词汇梳理】

1. pleasant adj.令人愉快的→________ (名词) →________ (动词)

2．music n. → ________ (adj.)→ ________ (n.) 音乐家

3．win v. →________/________ (过去式/过去分词) →________ (n.)获胜者

4．central adj.中心的，中央的→________(名词)

5. tradition n.传统 → __________ (adj.)

6．breath n．呼吸→________(动词)

7．lasting adj.持久的→________ (动词)

8．African adj.非洲(人)的→________(名词)

9．high adj. →________ (adv.)→________ (n.)

10．breathe v. → ________ (n.)

11．control v. → __________ (现在分词)

12.  success n.成功→_____________(adj.)→___________(adv.)→______________（v.)

答案：pleasure ；please ；musical;musician; won;won;winner;center;traditional; breathe;last;Africa;highly;height;controlling;successful;successfully;succeed;

【重点知识梳理】

【知识点1】Art is something pleasant and艺术是令人愉快的事情

练习题：

1.We’ve been busy with our lessons four days.How about finding　　　　to do? 

A.anything pleased B.something pleased C.anything pleasant D.something pleasant

2.—The bag is heavy.Could you please help me carry it？—　　　　! 

A.With pleasure B.You’re kidding C.Good idea D.Well done

3.The head teacher was　　　　the students’ performance.  

A.pleasant with B.pleased with C.pleasant for D.pleased for

答案：D A B

【知识点2】talent 天赋，才能  

1)     音乐天赋  musical talent   

2)     近义词：gift 

3)常用短语：have a talent for sth /doing sth  对（做）某事有天赋

I have no talent for music.    我在音乐方面没有天赋。

反义短语:have no gift/talent for sth/doing sth“在(  做  )某事方面没有天赋”。

【知识点3】Each time a medal was presented to a winner at the Beijing 2008 0lympics,the award music was played.在2008年北京奥运会上，每当给获胜者颁发奖牌时，颁奖音乐就会响起。

1）  present 动词，“颁发;提交”,

常用结构：present sb. With sth.(给某人颁发某物)=present sth. to sb. (把某物颁发/提交给某人)。

e.g.The teacher presents him with an award. = The teacher presents an award to him.

那个老师给他颁发了一个奖项。

2）present作名词，意为“礼物”

 What present do you want for your birthday this year?今年生日你想要什么礼物？

3）present作形容词，意为“现在的，目前的”，常用短语：at present目前，现在

  I'm not going to buy a car at the present high prices.  以目前的高价，我不打算买小汽车了。

【知识点 4】When he was very young, Tan showed an interest in music.

1）interest 可数名词，意为“兴趣”,

2）常用短语：show an interest in sth.意为‘对某事物表现出兴趣”。

have an interest in sth. (对某事物有兴趣)，take an interest in sth. (对某事物产生兴趣) ,

have no interest in sth. (对某事物没有兴趣) ,lose interest in sth. (对某事物失去兴趣)

例句:

 Jack showed an interest in basketball.杰克对篮球表现出了兴趣。

     I would recommend this book to anyone who has an interest in music.

我会向对音乐有兴趣的人推荐这本书。

     I took an interest had no interest/lost interest in the film.我对这部电影产生了/没有/失去了兴趣。

【知识点 5】 Since he had no musical instruments then, he made music with common objects like stones and paper.因为当时没有任何乐器，他就用一些普通的东西，比如石头、纸，来创作音乐。

1）since的用法：

①引导原因状语从句，相当于now that，意思是“因为……，既然……，鉴于……”

例句：Since we are young, we shouldn't be too afraid of making mistakes．

因为我们还年轻，所以不应该太害怕犯错误。

②引导时间状语从句：主句（现在完成时）+since+从句（一般过去时）

例句：He has studied very hard since he came to our school.自从来到我们学校，他学习就非常努力。

 I haven't heard from him since he lived here. 从他不住这儿起，我一直没有收到他的信。

③It is+一段时间+since.…/It has been+ 一段时间+ since…表示“从……起已有多长时间了”。

例句：It is three years since he smoked.    他不吸烟已有3年了

【知识点 6】There he got to know great musicians from around the world.在那里他逐渐了解了来自世界各地的伟大音乐家。

1）get to know sb/sth. “逐渐了解某人/某事”,强调过程。

例句：They got to know each other from then on.从那以后他们逐渐了解彼此了。
2) get sb. /sth. to do sth.意为“让某人/某物做某事”。

  与have/make/let sb to do sth.用法相同。

例句：He got his sister to help him with his homework.他让他姐姐帮他做作业。

He had/made/let his sister help him with his homework.他让他姐姐帮他做作业。

【知识点 7】As a composer,perhaps he is best known for winning an Oscar for his music in the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.作为一名作曲家,也许他最为人知的是为电影《卧虎藏龙》作曲赢得奥斯卡大奖

1)  be known for意为“因...而著名”,与be famous for 用法相同，后常接著名的原因。

2）be known as意为“作为...而著名”,其后常接表示某人身份地位等的名词,相当于be famous as。

3）be known to意为“为大众所熟知”。后接人。

练习:

1.It’s said that the small town　　　　the special building in the town centre. 

A.was famous as B.is known as C.was famous for D.is known for

2.As an actress,Gong Li　　　　her fine acting.  

A.is known for  B.is known to C.is known as  D.is known by

答案：D A

【知识点 8】Why do people think highly of Tan’s music.

1）highly的基本含义 做副词，意思是高度地；高地

2）highly的核心考点 在于high与highly的区别，high和highly都可以做副词，意思都是高地。但是highly是抽象的高，比如高度地赞扬praise highly，高度地评价think highly of，而high是具体的高，比如飞地高fly high。

练习:

1.He devoted all his free time to helping others and was ________ (高度地) praised by the government.

2.—What do you think of the TV series?

—It is　　　　.I’ve never seen such a better one before.  

A.thought highly of B.highly thought of  C.thought well D.highly thought about

答案：highly  A

【知识点 9】She encouraged me to keep trying and make more wonderful pictures.她鼓励我继续尝试,创作更加精彩的画

1）encourage动词，意为“鼓励;劝告”。

常用短语：encourage sb. to do sth. 意为“鼓励某人做某事”  ,

 encourage sb. in sth.意为“在某方面鼓励某人”。

例句：I want to thank everyone who has encouraged and supported me.

我想感谢每一 位鼓励过和支持过我的人。

      Parents need to encourage their children to do more right things.

父母需要鼓励孩子们做更多正确的事。

      His parents always encourage him in his studies.在他的学业上,他的父母一直都鼓励他。

2）encourage的名词形式为encouragement ,表示“鼓励;鼓舞”;

3）形容词形式为encouraging,表示“令人振奋的;鼓舞人心的”。

例句： With encouragement，he decided to study English well.得到了鼓励，他决定学好英语。

The encouraging news is that Tom gets the first prize.令人振奋的消息是汤姆得了第一名。

【重点短语梳理】

1．举行艺术节 ________________

2．音乐天赋 ________________

3．被颁发给…… ________________

4．对……感兴趣 ________________

5．流水的声音 ____________________________

6．用……创作音乐 ________________

7. 以一种西方的风格 ________________

8．分界线 _________________

9. 高度评价 ________________

10．向……开放 ________________

11．有持久的价值 ________________

12．各种音乐 ________________

13．编；编造 ________________

14．有浓郁的地方特色 ______________________

15．因某事表扬某人 ________________

16. 对……有天赋 ________________

17．把……和……混在一起 ________________

18．吹得更加猛烈 ________________

19. 鼓励某人做某事 _______________________

20．因……而著名 ____________________

21．颁奖乐 ________________

22．中国古代的钟 ________________

23．天籁之音 ________________

24．拉小提琴 ________________

1. have an art festival　
2. musical talent
3. be presented to…
4. show an interest in　…
5. the sounds of the rushing water　
6. make music with…
7. 　in a Western style
8. a dividing line　
9. think highly of　
10. be open to　
11. have a lasting value
12. all kinds of music
13. make up
14. have strong local colour
15. praise sb for sth　
16. have a gift for…　
17. mix…with…
18. blow harder　
19. encourage sb to do sth
20. be known/famous for
21. award music
22. an ancient Chinese bell
23. the sounds of nature
24. play the violin