2023年雅安中考英语模拟卷

2023年雅安中考英语模拟卷

（全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）

注意事项：

1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。

2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。

第Ⅰ卷（共95分）

Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共30分）

第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。

1．A．I hope so. B．Yes, I did. C．I went there, too.

2．A．Sorry, I won’t. B．I’ll play again. C．It’s wrong to do that.

3．A．No, I’m not. B．Don’t mention it. C．I’m Sorry, I won’t.

4．  A．Sorry to hear that. B．Not at all. C．That’s terrible.

5． A．At 9 o’clock. B．Yes, at the street corner. C．It’s free.

6．A．Have a good trip. B．It’s very kind of you. C．I can’t follow you.

第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

7．A．By himself. B．By working with a group.C．By working with his friends.

8．A．At school. B．In the supermarket. C．In the library.

9．A．He will work in a bank. B．He will work at the TV station. C．It’s difficult for him to decide.

10．A．2 weeks ago. B．For a week. C．For 3 weeks.

11．A．To the bank. B．To the bookstore. C．To the hospital.

12． A．Watching TV. B．Going shopping. C．Listening to music.

第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）

听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。

13．What was the weather like this morning?

A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Windy.

14．How will Alice go home?

A．By taxi. B．By bike. C．By bus.

听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。

15．Where does the woman want to go?

A．To the hospital. B．To the post office. C．To the museum.

16．How will the woman go there?

A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike.

第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）

听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

17．The speaker is probably ________.

A．a student B．a teacher C．a reporter

18．The Internet is a useful tool and it can also be a/an _______ place.

A．sad B．interesting C．dangerous

19．The speaker tells us _______ rules about the Internet safety.

A．three B．four C．five

20．The Internet safety rules can protect you from _______ behind the screen.

A．bad people B．bad things C．bad information

Ⅱ. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21．Kangkang wants to be ________ astronaut like Yang Liwei in the future.

A．a B．an C．the

22．It’s a great ________ to cheat at an exam. So we students should always be honest.

A．shame B．honor C．pleasure

23．China’s Mengtian space lab module (实验仓) ________ on the afternoon of October 31, 2022.

A．launched B．was launching C．was launched

24．The trip includes a visit to the Summer Palace. We _______ pay for the ticket.

A．daren’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t

25．The Kuaizhou 11 carrier rocket model ________ its first successful flight in December, 2022.

A．put out B．took out C．carried out

26．I think ________ can make him change his mind, because he never gives up easily.

A．nothing B．everything C．something

27．—Could you tell me ________, Alex?

—Without my teacher’s help, it’s impossible for me to get the prize.

A．if you did so well B．how you did so well C．when you did so well

28．Yan Ning is an excellent scientist ________ will return to China in the near future. She wants to make a contribution to her motherland.

A．who B．whom C．which

29．—Listen, Judy. The song is so beautiful.

—Oh, Lonely Warrior (孤勇者). I ________ it many times.

A．hear B．heard C．have heard

30．—It’s not a good idea to go traveling during holidays.

—________. It’s always crowded.

A．It sounds great! B．It isn’t my cup of tea. C．I can’t agree more.

Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the ____31____ people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of “favor war” (互帮互助) where one of us would do something kind for the other, ____32____ next time the other would try to help with another favor.

Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I ____33____ he shoveled (铲) my driveway (车道) for me when I was out on a business trip last winter. So I took out my shovel and ____34____ both our sidewalks and driveways. It took a while but I ____35____ it and got into my car for work.

That night there was a ____36____ on my door. I opened the door and it was my neighbor. He immediately (立即) shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling his driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and ____37____ a boy.

“As soon as I started the car early this morning, a call came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. ____38____, my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance (救护车) 10 minutes,” he added. “A young boy got to live his life because of ____39____ you did for me earlier this morning.”

No favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest ____40____. One favor will always be followed by another.

31．A．nicest B．poorest C．worst D．richest

32．A．but B．so C．and D．or

33．A．saw B．forgot C．expected D．remembered

34．A．looked up B．cleaned up C．gave up D．picked up

35．A．thought B．planned C．finished D．drank

36．A．note B．book C．gift D．knock

37．A．accepted B．saved C．supported D．refused

38．A．Finally B．Mainly C．Luckily D．Suddenly

39．A．how B．what C．why D．when

40．A．choice B．progress C．decision D．difference

Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）

阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

41．What should you be good at if you work in Red Lemon?

A．Sports. B．Cooking. C．Selling. D．Teaching.

42．What can you get as a worker in Angel Children’s Home?

A．A film ticket. B．Food and soft drinks.

C．Free food and a single room. D．Sports training.

43．The four jobs have in common except ________.

A．they all offer phone numbers B．they all pay you a lot

C．they are all in the US D．they all offer application forms

B

Dr. Dolittle lived in a small town called Puddleby. Everyone in the town knew him. The dog and children ran after him. He kept many animals in his garden. His favorite animals were Dab-Dab, a duck; Jip, a dog; Gub-Gub, a baby pig and Polynesia, a parrot. He also kept some fish, rabbits, cats, a squirrel, a cow, chickens and so on.

Dr. Dolittle didn’t have many patients. Most people didn’t like all of his animals, so when they were ill, they went to a doctor in another town.

“But you don’t have any money,” his sister told him. “You need patients.”

“Then I’ll sell everything I have,” he said. And he did. He sold most of his furniture. He also sold most of his clothes. Then he had enough money to buy food for himself and his animals.

One day, a cat’s-meat-man said to him, “Why don’t you stop being a doctor for people and become a doctor for animals instead? I’m sure that you know a lot about animals.”

When the cat’s-meat-man left, Polynesia, the parrot, flew onto the table. “He’s right, Doctor,” Polynesia said. “You should become an animal doctor. I’m not the only animal that can talk. All the animals can talk. Each kind of animal has its own language. I’ll teach you mine if you like.”

“Yes, please,” Dr. Dolittle said. He opened a drawer and took out a notebook and pencil. “Will you teach me the parrot’s ABCs first?” he asked.

Every day, Dr. Dolittle learned the languages of the animals. When people found out he was now an animal doctor, they brought their sick pets to him. Soon, many animals came to see him.

Before long, every animal that lived in or near the town became the doctor’s patient. He was very happy, and he liked his life very much.

44．What were Dr. Dolittle’s favorite animals?

①a duck, a cat       ②a baby pig, a parrot       ③a duck, a dog        ④a parrot, a rabbit

A．①④ B．②④ C．①③ D．②③

45．Why did most people go to a doctor in another town when they were ill?

A．Because Dr. Dolittle was impolite to them.

B．Because they didn’t like all of Dr. Dolittle’s animals.

C．Because the doctor in another town was very famous.

D．Because Dr. Dolittle was busy looking after his animals.

46．Which is the correct order of what happened to Dr. Dolittle in the story?

a. Dr. Dolittle learned the languages of the animals.

b. Dr. Dolittle sold most of his furniture and clothes.

c. Animals in or near the town became Dr. Dolittle’s patients.

d. Polynesia flew onto the table and taught Dr. Dolittle parrot language.

A．d-a-c-b B．b-d-a-c C．b-a-d-c D．d-c-b-a

47．What can we learn from the passage?

A．Dr. Dolittle only talked to his parrot. B．Dr. Dolittle had much money at first.

C．Dr. Dolittle lived a happy life in the end. D．Dr. Dolittle was liked by everyone in the town.

C

I used to hate my mother because she worked a lot and didn’t spend much time with me. Then one Friday morning I took part in a three-day self-help program for teenagers. Whether you believe it or not, that weekend changed my life.

About 100 other teenagers were there. During the first two days I met a lot of great people. I was glad because I made so many friends there.

On Sunday, the leader did an interesting exercise called “Chocolate or Toys”. He asked a girl which she liked better, chocolate or toys. She chose chocolate. Then he asked her to choose again between chocolate and chocolate. Of course, she didn’t have a choice.

This exercise told us that sometimes we don’t have a choice in life, and that sometimes we have to accept something, rather than complaining（抱怨）.

A girl stood up and started talking about her mom who was a drug addict（吸毒者）and how much she hated her mother.

“I want a new mom,” she cried.

“Unluckily, you can’t have one,” the leader replied.

“You have to accept the mother that you have.”

This hit me hard. I realized that, for better or worse, my mom was my mom. I couldn’t choose another mom, but I could try to make the best of the situation.

48．The writer used to hate his mother because ________.

A．she didn’t care for him B．she had no time to be with him

C．she was a drug addict D．she was too strict with him

49．The writer started to change his thinking ________.

A．during the first two days of the program B．after the exercise named “Chocolate or Toys”

C．as soon as he came to the program D．after he left the program some time

50．From the end of the passage, we can know that ________.

A．the writer used to love his mom for years B．the writer’s mom is a very bad person

C．the writer’s mom loves her son very much D．the writer will try to get along with his mother

51．What is the main idea of this passage?

A．Choices can be made as we like.

B．Everyone should take part in a self-help program.

C．Chocolate can influence one’s attitude toward things.

D．We should try to accept things instead of complaining about them.

D

When you want to buy something, do you buy it new or second-hand? These days, buying second-hand items is becoming more popular.

Many people have extra things to get rid of. In recent years, people have made more money and bought far more than they need. At the same time, more people are becoming interested in minimalism (极简主义).

What is minimalism?

Minimalism is an art movement that started in the US in the late 1950s. It focuses on art that is simple yet beautiful. Artists use simple geometric shapes (几何形状) to create it.

Second-hand items are much cheaper than new ones, so people can save money. It’s also good for the environment. In 2020, the quality of all man-made materials became greater than that of every living thing on Earth. Instead of making new things, it’s a better choice to reuse old things. So online second-hand trading sites are booming.

Where can I buy them?

Deja Vu has over 3 million users. About 20, 000 books are sold on the site every day. One million people sell over 2 million second-hand items on Xianyu every day.

People can even find some “extinct” items, or items that are no longer made from the trading sites.

________

Zhao Kaiqi, a college student from Harbin, loves buying books on Deja Vu. She can save a lot of money. It also brings her interesting experiences that she doesn’t have when she buys new books. Yin Weian, freelance writer from London, UK, is a big fan of vintage items. They are special and have a unique look. She likes items from the 1950s and 1960s, like clothing from the TV series The Marvelous Mrs Maisel. Vintage items carry stories from the past. Once she bought a bracelet with the words “Rose” and “Love, Jason” carved on it. It made her wonder about the story behind the bracelet. It doesn’t matter how rich you are, but whether you can find an item that fits you. It’s an interesting connection.

52．People buy second-hand items ________.

A．to get the higher quality of hand-made products

B．to protect the environment and save money

C．to have a minimalist lifestyle and get the cheaper old ones

D．to connect people and pass on history

53．Why does Yin Weian like to buy vintage items?

A．Because they are special and have a unique look. B．Because they carry stories from the past.

C．Because they connect people. D．All of them.

54．What can be put in the ________ of the passage?

A．Vintage items are popular. B．Second-band items pass on history and stories.

C．Sharing second-hand experiences. D．Interesting connections between people.

55．What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Giving new life B．Second-hand vintage items

C．Cutting things down D．A minimalist lifestyle

E

Stinky Luosifen, or river snail rice noodles, became the most popular Chinese New Year’s snack this year, as Chinese people prepare for a stay-at-home holiday due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Traditionally, dried fruits, sweets, and pastries are a must-buy “three-piece set” snacks for the Chinese New Year. But this year, new competitors are taking over.

According to data from Tmall and Taobao, both e-commerce platforms under Alibaba, the turnover of Luosifen, or river snail rice noodles, on the first day of the online festival was 15 times bigger than last year, with the number of buyers growing nine times year on year. Self-heating hot pots rank only second to Luosifen. The largest group of buyers was the post-90s generation.

Do you know the most famous food bloggers called Li Ziqi, who has 11. 4 million subscribers on YouTube. Her video of how to make Luosifen has gained more than 42 million views on the website. Also some food bloggers from other countries love Luosifen and describe the taste similar to a pork or chicken with other thing, which some of them suppose to be the snail. The soup is special, too. It tastes spicy, pungent, earthy, sour, and funky.

If you haven’t eaten this popular food, next time you are in Guang Xi, you’d definitely order the unique flavor food Luosifen.

56．The underlined words “new competitors” in Paragraph 2 refer to ________.

A．river snail rice noodles B．self-heating hot pots

C．dried fruits, sweets, and pastries D．A&B

57．To support the writer’s idea, he develops the text mainly by ________.

A．listing numbers and examples B．using old sayings

C．taking comparisons D．making a definition

58．From the passage, we can infer that ________.

A．the must-buy “three-piece set” snacks are no longer popular with Chinese people

B．it’s Li Ziqi that makes Luosifen famous inside and outside China

C．the post-90s generation loves Luosifen because of its special taste and convenience

D．if the COVID-19 pandemic becomes more serious, self-heating hot pots will rank first

59．According to the passage, we can feel that the writer ________ “Luosifen”.

A．misses B．loves C．hates D．sells

Ⅴ. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。

A: Hello, Maggie! How was your internship(实习) in that company?

B: Great. ____60____

A: Glad to hear that. Are you going to work for this company after finishing school?

B: Well, I’m not completely sure. My parents expect me to take over their business in my hometown. ____61____

A: Oh, you should make your own decision. And it won’t be easy to ask your parents to change their minds.

B: You’re right. I have to think about it. ____62____

A: Not really. I’m playing with the idea of being a photographer.

B: Wow! ____63____

A: I have been taking photography classes to improve my skills. I still have a lot to learn.

B: ____64____

A: Thanks for saying so.

A．That sounds cool!

B．How do your parents like that?

C．I’m so thankful for this chance.

D．I’m sure you’ll be a great photographer.

E．I don’t agree with what you said just now.

F．But I really like this company in Suzhou.

G．Have you decided what to do after college, Simon?

第Ⅱ卷（共55分）

Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

Smartphones have become an important part of our daily lives. However, to protect younger students’ eyesight and make sure they focus on their studies, primary and middle schools will have more specific rules to limit students’ mobile phone use on campus.

The Ministry of Education released a notice in January that basically speaking, primary and middle school students can’t carry mobile phones to school and those who still require their phone for some reason must get their parents’ and teachers’ agreement and must hand their phones over during class time. The purpose of the notice is to improve students’ focus on study and fight addiction (沉迷) to the Internet and games.

According to a 2020 report by the China Internet Network Information Center, China had 150 million Internet users under the age of 18 in 2019, with 80 percent having their own mobile phones. This is worrying, as long-time use of smartphones harms children’s eyesight, cervical vertebrae (颈椎) and even the brain.

Many schools have taken actions to limit students’ phone use on campus. Some teachers ask their students to put their phones into a box to store them during class. And some students also agree with the new policy. They think there are more advantages than disadvantages. But some parents think it is unwise to take a “one size fits all” approach. We can’t simply cut students off from the Internet in the digital era. So it’s more important to cultivate (培养) kids’ ability to self-manage and develop good habits of phone usage.

65．Is long-term use of smartphones harmful to children’s brain?

________________________________________________

66．How many Internet users under the age of 18 in 2019 have their own mobile phones according to a 2020 report by the China Internet Network Information Center?

________________________________________________

67．What’s the disadvantage of using the mobile phones for the primary and middle school students according to the passage?

________________________________________________

68．Do you agree with the notice that primary and middle school students can’t carry mobile phones to school? Why or why not? (List another 2 reasons besides those from the passage)

________________________________________________

Ⅶ. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）

根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

69．Alice does the shopping on Sundays. (改为否定句)

Alice ________ ________ the shopping on Sundays.

70．Jill has piano lessons twice a week. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ does Jill have piano lessons?

71．Having a lesson from China’s Tiangong space station, we were proud of our country. (改为同义句)

Having a lesson from China’s Tiangong space station, we ________ ________ in our country.

With so many eyes fixed on her, she was ________ nervous ________ speak.

73．学生做了一个多小时，老师才告诉他们这道难题的答案。（翻译）

The teacher ________ tell the students the answer to the difficult problem ________ they have been working on it for more than one hour.

Ⅷ. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

You may not realize it but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the ___74___ where you learn to get along well with people. But this is not always ___75___.What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates?

If you find that you have ___76___ getting along with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance(宽容). Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. And also tolerance will ___77___ you get on better with each other. Getting to know others may help you understand ___78___ they do things differently. Difference does not exactly mean that it is bad ___79___ it helps us to think about things from other perspectives(角度)and keeps an open mind and an even temper(温和的脾气).

You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, so it is important to treat ___80___ the same way. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you tolerate or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences ___81___ others and never try to make them change.

So, let’s start learning to be tolerant, it will make your life easier and better.

Ⅸ. 书面表达。（满分20分）

“世上无难事， 只怕有心人”。我们在学习或生活中都会遇到一些困难或挫折， 但是只要怀有积极的心态去面对它们， 就一定能够守得云开见月明。某英语报正在开展以“How to face the difficulty”为题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿， 描述你曾经遇遭遇的一次挫折， 谈谈你是如何度过难关的， 并分享你的收获。

要求:

1. 80-120词；

2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

参考信息:

1. 描述你曾经遇到过的一次挫折

2. 谈谈你是如何度过难关的

3. 分享这次挫折带给你的收获

4. ……

Everyone is bound to face difficulties

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________