2023年德阳中考英语模拟卷

这是一份2023年德阳中考英语模拟卷，文件包含2023年德阳中考英语模拟卷解析版docx、2023年德阳中考英语模拟卷原卷版docx、听力音频8mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
 2023年德阳中考英语模拟卷（全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。第Ⅰ卷（共95分）Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。1．A．That’s right. B．Thank you. C．With pleasure.2．A．I’m not perfect. B．You must be kidding. C．Thanks for saying so.3．A．Yes, I knew it. B．That’s not a big deal. C．You must buy me a new one.4．A．Sorry, I won’t do it. B．Don’t mention it! C．Thanks for reminding me of it.5．A．In two days. B．Twice a month. C．For six years.6．  A．No problem. B．You should go home and get it. C．Good luck.第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。7．A．A reporter. B．A guard. C．A police artist.8．A．A singer. B．A programmer. C．A doctor.9．A．Every day. B．Twice a week. C．Five times a week.10．A．$51. B．$54. C．$66.11．A．Tina and Bob. B．Tina and her friends. C．Bob and his parents.12．A．Feelings about a Chinese story.B．Advice on the old man’s act.C．The lesson they learn from themselves.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13．What does Dave think of his job?A．Boring. B．Exciting. C．Dangerous.14．What does Emma do?A．A nurse. B．A reporter. C．A policewoman.听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。15．When does Rita usually run?A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．At night.16．How often does the man do exercise?A．Every day. B．Three times a week. C．Hardly ever.第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。17．How many sports has the speaker tried so far?A．Four. B．Three. C．Two.18．Why did he give up running?A．Because it was tiring for him.B．Because he wasn’t interested in it.C．Because he needed more time to study.19．How is his physical condition now?A．He is thin. B．He is overweight. C．He is strong and healthy.20．What sport does he plan to take up now?A．Swimming. B．Baseball. C．Table tennis.Ⅱ. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21．—The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with ________ rather than fear in his heart.—He was full of confidence after hearing his father’s words.A．courage B．disbelief C．fault22．—Tony, what did you do on your vacation?—I visited my friend. We ate four meals a day. I’ve ________ four pounds.A．put on B．put up C．put away23．The writer I admire most is Shakespeare. A book says that ________ of his plays were written in his ________.A．one third; fifties B．one third; fifty C．one thirds; fifties24．—Must I upload（上传）the homework onto the Internet right now, Mr. Li?—________. You may do it tomorrow morning.A．No, you mustn’t B．No, you needn’t C．No, you can’t25．—What’re you reading?—Harry Potter ________ by a famous British writer, a novel which has taken the whole world by storm.A．is written B．written C．that is writing26．Millions of people ________ interested in Liu Genghong, a singer from Taiwan in the past three months. His dance to up-beat songs wins more popularity across the country.A．became B．become C．have become27．Larry ________ London for two weeks and will be back next month.A．has been in B．has gone to C．has left28．Eagle Father was so ________ with his son that he kept the four-year-old son running in the snow without clothes.A．pleased B．careful C．strict29．Would you mind my ________ down the TV? I want to work for a while.A．turning B．turn C．to turn30．Two buildings ________ in our schools by the end of next year.A．will finish B．will have been finished C．will be finishedⅢ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。There was a famous scientist ____31____ made several important discoveries. Everyone makes mistakes in his life. How do you deal with your mistakes?Once he ____32____ how he was able to be so creative. He replied that it all came from an experience he had with his mother when he was 2 years old. He was trying to take a bottle of milk out of the fridge. But the bottle was too slippery(滑的) and he dropped it. The kitchen floor was covered with milk.When his mother came into the kitchen, ____33____ shouting at him or punishing him, she said, “Robert, I have never seen so much milk on the ground. Would you like ____34____ in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?” So he did. After a few minutes, they ____35____ it up together. Then his mother said, “This was a failed experiment in how to carry a big bottle of milk with two tiny hands. Let’s go out in the backyard and ____36____ the bottle with water and see if you can find a way to carry it without dropping it.”The little boy learned that if he held the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. ____37____ wonderful lesson!The scientist then added that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to ____38____. He learned that mistakes are just chances to learn ____39____, especially for scientific experiments. ____40____ the experiment doesn’t “work”, we can still learn something from it.31．A．which B．whom C．who D．whose32．A．asks B．asked C．is asked D．was asked33．A．instead of B．because of C．instead D．because34．A．playing B．to play C．to playing D．played35．A．used B．cleaned C．ate D．drank36．A．fill B．filled C．full D．fully37．A．How B．What C．What a D．How a38．A．drop bottles B．drink milk C．grow up D．make mistakes39．A．new something B．something new C．something wrong D．wrong something40．A．So B．Unless C．Even if D．UntilⅣ. 阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ABedroom (Yours)We are a couple looking to rent out（出租）a bedroom. It’s close to a bus stop & a subway stop. We also have two small dogs who are house trained. You should pay $1,500 every three months.People in the house now: •Roommates         2•Ages             25 and 29•Smokers?           No•Any pets?           Yes•Gender（性别）       A man and a womanThe new roommate:•Couples OK?            No•Smokers OK?           No•Pets or children OK?      No•Job                    Don’t mind• Ages                   21 to 65•Gender                    Don’t mindIn the house we have:•Living room           Shared•Kitchen               Shared•Shower                Private•Bedrooms                2For more information, please call Mr. Green at 85756634.41．What can you know about the people in the house now?A．They are two women. B．They like smoking a lot.C．They have two pet dogs. D．They are over 30 years old.42．What is the room for rent like?A．It is $1,500 a month. B．It has a shared shower.C．It has a private kitchen. D．It is near bus and subway stops.43．Who can rent the room?A．A man and his wife. B．A sixty-year-old man doctor.C．A young man with a little cat. D．A woman with a 4-year-old son.BNew Year’s Eve is filled with possibility and expectation. What will be the surprising experiences and delightful successes in the coming year? But also, what disappointments are waiting for us in the next twelve months?In many ways, New Year’s Eve and the days that surround it are a line between past and future. That line is made up of a series of moments of transition (过渡) that take us out of the old and into the new. Transition can be challenging for many of us. It’s about letting go of the familiar and diving fast into the unfamiliar. To look back upon what I have been through, I regard New Year’s Eve as an ending and also a beginning. New Year’s Eve brings a stop to the endless promises that fill our daily lives and a chance to think carefully and deeply. Ten years ago, colored lights danced around the living room on New Year’s Eve and happy music was played. Upstairs, the children were asleep. But I wasn’t feeling happy. In mid-December, my husband and I had been told that he had cancer and that he was going to die. He had less than a year left, the doctors said.Just as, back then, I had to face letting go of the life I had led with my beloved husband and stepping into a new world as a widowed (丧偶的) mom. I find that each year I have to step out of the version of me that suited the year that is ending and ease into the version of me who will rise to the goals I am holding for myself for the year ahead. Last year at this time, I sat in a chair in southern France and drank in the quiet and beauty of the countryside around me. The three children and I had brought into this world talked and laughed around the table beside me as we enjoyed a lunch of bread and cheese. I was joyful and I had a bright heart with hope. It was another ending and another beginning.44．What’s the main purpose of writing the passage?A．To show how she got through a hard time. B．To remind us that unlucky thing is part of life.C．To memorialize her beloved husband. D．To share her view of New Year’s Eve.45．According to the author, what should people do on the New Year’s Eve?A．Think about the past and get ready for the future. B．Spend more time with family members.C．Set challenging goals for the next year. D．Deal with daily routines and form a new habit.46．According to the text, which of the following statement is TRUE?A．The heath problem she had made her unhappy on New Year’s Eve ten years ago.B．She felt expectant toward the future after what she had been through.C．To have the life filled with joy and hope, the writer had to make endless promises.D．It was the end of the world to live without her beloved husband as a widowed mom.47．Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage?A． B．C． D．CA man wanted his four sons to learn not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them each one a task——to go and look at a pear tree that was far away in turn. The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest in fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe what they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly. The second son said no——it was covered with green buds (芽) and full of hope. The third son disagreed. He said it was filled with flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The youngest son disagreed with all of them. He said it was full of fruit, full of life and harvest.The man told them that they were all right, because they had each seen one season in the tree’s life. He said, “You cannot judge a tree or a person by only one season, and its true nature——the pleasure, joy and love that come from that life can only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are over.”If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer, the harvest of your fall. Don’t let the pain of one season kill the joy of all the rest. Don’t judge a life by one difficult season.48．How many people are mentioned in the story?A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.49．What did the youngest son see about the tree?A．The tree was ugly. B．The tree was fruitful.C．The tree grew buds.  D．The tree was beautiful. 50．Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 3?A．The man told his sons that they were all wrong.B．One season in the tree’s life can’t show its true nature.C．We can judge a tree or a person by only one season.D．The pleasure, joy and love can’t be judged at the end.51．What can we learn from the passage?A．Don’t judge things too quickly. B．Don’t look at a pear tree nearby.C．Don’t enjoy the difficult season. D．Don’t make your seasons painful.D①During the COVID-19 pandemic(流行病), many people under lockdown feel lonely and bored. “There is a loneliness epidemic,” said John Dattilo from Pennsylvania State University, US. ②To reduce loneliness, Dattilo made a study and found that “a state of flow”(心流状态) is of great help. ③Why? According to Dattilo’s study, reducing loneliness has something to do with doing enjoyable activities that require both concentration(注意力) and skill. When we are concentrated on what we like doing, it is easy for us to enter a state(状态) called “flow”. If we enter a state of flow, we will feel happy and forget loneliness easily, surprisingly finding how fast time has passed when we leave the state. ④ However, it is not easy to achieve a state of flow. There must be a balance between the challenge of the task and our skill level. For example, if we’re trying to create a complex(复杂的) computer program but our skill level is low, then we’re likely to feel stressed instead of achieving “flow”. On the contrary(相反), if the task is too easy, then boredom will set in and “flow” will not appear, either. ⑤ If we have artistic skills, for example, playing the piano or painting can lead to flow. So whether can things like skiing, writing and storytelling lead to flow depends on what skills we have. But can watching television help people enter flow? Of course not! Because there aren’t any challenges. ⑥“People tend to thrive(茁壮成长) on healthy activities and challenge, so it is quite important for us to enter the flow state.” said Dattilo. “We hope this research will help people live fuller, happier, and healthier lives.”52．The writer starts the passage by ________.A．giving an example B．telling a storyC．making a comparison D．describing a social phenomenon(现象)53．How do people feel when they leave the “flow” state?A．They feel happy and easy to forget loneliness. B．They feel time passes quickly.C．They feel stressed and tired. D．They are lonely and bored.54．From the passage, we can infer that ________ can help to reduce loneliness during lockdown.A．following a healthy lifestyle B．learning as many skills as possibleC．doing some enjoyable and challenging tasks D．completing impossible challenges55．The best structure of the passage may be ________.A． B．C． D．ESitting for hours at a time is dangerous and can even lead to death. Today, however; many people spend more time sitting than sleeping. Researchers say that all the time spent at the desk, at the computer, or in front of the television is taking years off your life. Ancient humans spent their days hunting, working, and moving from place to place. So being active is what our bodies are designed for. As a rapid reaction (反应) to this discovery, many people have begun using standing desks. However, this really isn’t an answer to the question.A standing desk is a desk specially designed for use without a chair. There are many kinds of them, including normal work desks and special standing computer desks. Researchers say that simply standing instead of sitting won’t make your body much better. Standing only costs a few more calories (卡路里) than sitting and places more on your joints (关节) and back. The best way is to actually move around more. Take a walk around the office every half an hour. You can also walk over to your colleagues and talk to them instead of sending emails.These are just a few ways to start moving more while at work. Outside of work, of course, be sure to do plenty of exercise.56．Why are standing desks invented?A．Because they are good for peoples legs. B．Because sitting for too long is unhealthy.C．Because they can help people lose weight. D．Because people can work better by using.57．The underlined word “colleagues” probably means ________.A．people who you study with B．people who you work withC．people who you live with D．people who you exercise with58．The writer probably agrees that ________.A．using standing desks is a good way to keep healthyB．people should be active both at work and after workC．most people spend more time standing than sleepingD．the best way to communicate with others is to send emails59．The passage mainly tells ________.A．the best way to exercise B．how to use a standing deskC．a new study on ancient humans D．we should avoid sitting all day longⅤ. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。A: Good afternoon. ____60____B: I want to borrow a book about Helen Keller, but I can’t find one.A: I’m afraid somebody else has borrowed it. ____61____ There are a lot of books about famous people on the shelves over there.B: No, my English teacher wants me to give a speech about Helen Keller. ____62____A: I see. Let me check the computer to see if there are any other books about Helen Keller. Hmm...Here is a book written by Helen Keller, The Story of My Life. ____63____B: Sure, thank you so much. ____64____A: Well, it is a new book. You can keep it seven days.B: It is long enough for me. Thanks a lot.A: No problem.A．So I’d like to borrow some books about her.B．How long can I keep it?C．What can I do for you?D．Would you like to borrow it?E．Can I help you?F．How soon can I keep it?G．Would you like some books about other people?第Ⅱ卷（共55分）Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Everyone is different and unique, thus everyone does not learn in the same way. Here is the question: Which is better, group studying or studying alone?Studying alone allows you to set the perfect study environment so you get the most out of studying. It also allows you to use the most effective (有效的) learning methods. Some students learn best with flashcards while others learn best when they reread texts. Find your learning methods, and make your studying be the best results.When you study alone, you’re able to pay attention to exactly what you need to learn. It’s easy to look over the: things with which you’re already comfortable: and familiar.When you set a date and time to get together with a study group, it stops you from procrastinating (拖延) because you know other people are counting on you to be there.When you study in a group, you can remember more information. This is because you take your notes and put the information into your own words rather than reading from a textbook. Moreover, it’s very similar to teaching the others in your group, which leads to remembering the information better.Being with other people allows you to get different ideas about the things. Sometimes someone can say just one sentence or word and it will all make sense.65．Do people learn differently?___________________________________________________________66．How do you avoid procrastinating?___________________________________________________________67．What are the advantages of group studying from the passage? (in one sentence)___________________________________________________________68．Which one would you choose, group studying or studying alone? Share your similar experience and feelings in 25-30 words.___________________________________________________________Ⅶ. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。69．My grandfather used to wear glasses. (改为否定句)My grandfather ________ ________ to wear glasses.70．It’s two hours’ train ride from his town to his school.  (对划线部分提问)________ ________ is it from his town to his school? 71．Could you tell me how I can get to the hotel? （改为同义句）Could you tell me ___________ ___________ get to the hotel? 72．重庆火锅是如此美味以至于它吸引了全国各地的人前来品尝。（完成译句）Chongqing hotpot is ________ delicious ________ it attracts people from all over China to taste it.73．Jason把书收拾好然后离开了教室。（完成译句）Jason __________ his books and left the classroom.Ⅷ. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Doing chores can help children to be responsible and better take care of themselves. But most kids dislike doing chores. Many of you may feel worried and find it hard to make your kids develop a good ___74___ of doing their chores. Try making chores fun for them. Play some music: Music makes everything seem like a party. Play your kids’ favorite music and let them dance around while they are doing their chores. ___75___ so, it would be more acceptable for them to do the cleaning. Make it a treasure hunt(寻宝): For example, you can ___76___ a $5 bill at a certain place in your house and encourage them to look for it. They can keep the money if they find ___77___ .Change often: Kids are interested in learning something different. If your kids keep doing the same thing for months, they are sure to get ___78___. Teaching them a different task(任务) is necessary for ___79___ you and your kids. Do it ___80___. It’s never fun to be the only one working and watching everyone else relaxing. If everyone takes part in doing chores, you will finish them faster and have more fun. Praise children: Don’t forget to praise your children after they finish doing chores. You can also provide some candies or chocolates ___81___ them as rewards(奖励). By doing this, they will realize that they are important to the family.Ⅸ. 书面表达。（满分20分）假如你是体育委员Zhang Dong，你想用自己的实际做法和收获来提醒同学们注意体育锻炼，并告诉他们良好的运动习惯是生活的重要组成部分。请你以”Sports Make Me Strong and Confident”为题，写一篇英语短文，描述自己的做法和建议。注意：（1）文中不得出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。（2）字迹工整，规范，100词左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。（3）根据所给要点及参考词汇，可适当发挥。参考词语：do morning exercises, take an active part in, play football, after-class activities, take a walkSports Make Me Strong and ConfidentDoing sports is a good habit and doing sports can keep us healthy. So everybody, men or women, young or old, should have a good habit of doing sports. I like sports because sports can make me strong and confident. I will keep the good habit all the time. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________