陕西省西安市长安区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：完形填空

这是一份陕西省西安市长安区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：完形填空，共16页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
陕西省西安市长安区
2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编
完形填空
2023年陕西省西安市长安区中考一模英语试题
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题, 计20分）
第一节: 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
Liu Guizhen is 60 years old this year. Over the past 45 years, she ____1____ as a doctor, a teacher and a village leader.
In 1978, her village didn’t have ____2____ doctor. Liu studied medicine at the college and later she worked as a village doctor. She never charged(收费) villagers for her visits. With many pains relieved(缓解), many villagers trust ____3____. From 2006, she even started to receive patients from a neighboring village, as their doctor was about to retire(退休). In 1988, ____4____ its only teacher left, the students in Duanjiawan primary school didn’t take classes ____5____ two months. Liu volunteered to be a teacher. In 1996, Liu ____6____ as the leader of the village. There weren’t any natural resources in the village. Many villagers grew corn and potatoes to make a living. After doing several surveys, Liu found ____7____ a good idea to grow pine trees. However, changing villagers’ ideas was never going to be easy, as many of them were worried about the risks and afraid of losing money. Liu and her husband decided ____8____ an example. They took the risk and they were the first to plant pine trees. After two years, the young trees were sold 75,000 yuan, In 2017, the village planted tree seeds about 6.7 hectares(公顷). Now the villagers are becoming much ____9____ than before.
“I’m just a common person from a mountain village and I just did some simple things,” Liu says. _____10_____ she is!
1. A. has worked B. worked C. will work D. is working
2. A. an B. a C. the D. /
3A. herself B. hers C. she D. her
4. A. why B. after C. before D. though
5. A. for B. in C. at D. on
6. A. is chosen B. choose C. was chosen D. chose
7. A. what it was B. that it is C. that it was D. what it is
8. A. remember B. set C. to remember D. to set
9. A. richer B. rich C. poor D. poorer
10.
A. How kind person B. How a kind person
C. What kind person D. What a kind person
第二节；阅读下面短文, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
These days, teenagers are heavily influenced by the media. Many of them have spent thousands of hours on television or Internet. It’s more time than they spend with their ____11____ and classmates at school.
However, several studies have shown a(n) ____12____ problem: today’s teenagers lack media literary(缺乏媒体素养). In other words, they have difficulty ____13____ the information they see properly. A study on middle school students showed that more than 80% of them could not ____14____ whether the news is real or not.
Kevin Smith teaches a class called Media Effects(媒体效应). He tries to help his students improve media literary through an example. The example showed why media literary was so ____15____. In the example, two news stations reported a snowstorm, mostly about how the snowstorm was caused. The other stations just focused on(关注) those kids playing ____16____ in the snow, painting a cheerful picture. It was the same snow, ____17____ they were so different. “For news, they just report what is happening and what it has brought. Not about ____18____ or opinions, just about facts,” said Kevin, “but for others, they may just focus on feelings or opinions. In fact, both are OK. They are just different ____19____ of one thing. Teenagers have to know this.”
As for the best time to start learning media literacy, many experts(专家) _____20_____ the age of 12. But some basic ideas can be taught even earlier. “It’s never too early to start learning media literacy,” Kevin said.
11. A. parents B. teachers C. relatives D. tourists
12. A. serious B. relaxing C. interesting D. boring
13. A. picking up B. growing up C. dealing with D. playing with
14. A. tell B. draw C. teach D. make
15. A. wrong B. easy C. important D. right
16. A. sadly B. happily C. angrily D. slowly
17. A. and B. so C. but D. or
18. A. feelings B. crossings C. beginnings D. endings
19. A. pages B. sides C. rules D. sizes
20. A. allow B. guide C. plan D. suggest

2022年陕西省西安市长安区中考一模英语试题
Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分）
Many years ago, I lived alone in a small house in the countryside in the UK. But the house had a beautiful garden. There was a tree in my garden. One day, two birds came to the tree and built ________ house for their three newborn babies.
One morning, I was getting up when I ________ the sound of the little birds. I ran out of my bedroom and found two babies eating food on the ground in the garden. I thought ________ their house, so I decided to help them get back to their house. At that time, the father bird and the mother bird came back. They brought some food for the third baby. They put it on the ground, next ________ the other two babies. As for the third baby, to get the food, she had to fly to it. ________ she was hungry, she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it. To ________ surprise, her parents just stood there and did nothing.
After about ten ________, the third baby bird didn’t have any other choice. She slowly went to the border (边缘) of the house and began ________. She flew down from the house. Finally, she landed ________ on the ground and found the food soon.
A lesson ________ to me by these birds. If we want our “food”, we should try our best to get it by ourselves.
1．A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．A．hear B．heard C．have heard D．will hear
3．A．when they dropped off B．why do they drop off C．that they dropped off D．how they drop off
4．A．of B．at C．to D．from
5．A．Although B．Because C．Since D．Until
6．A．I B．my C．mine D．myself
7．A．weeks B．week C．minute D．minutes
8．A．fly B．to fly C．run D．to run
9．A．safe B．safely C．careless D．carelessly
10．A．gave B．gives C．was given D．is given

第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分）
Wang Yao is a restaurant owner in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. On a cold morning, she received an online ____11____ but it took her an hour to wait for the deliveryman (外卖送餐员).
When the deliveryman came, she was a little ____12____. “It’s too cold outside and my motorbike was broken,” the deliveryman explained. After she heard his words, her anger was gone. She ____13____ him to sit for a while and offered him a cup of hot water.
At that moment, Wang noticed the deliveryman’s face and hands were dark purple because he was ____14____ outside for too long. She felt sorry for him. While they were talking, Wang knew that man wanted to buy a ____15____ for his daughter, but he thought it was a little expensive.
After the deliveryman left, Wang Yao ____16____ what happened just now on her WeChat Moment (朋友圈) with two photos of the deliveryman. Heartwarming comments (评论) poured in, such as “Life is not easy but none of us ____17____!”, “Thumbs up (点赞) for hard-working people.” and “Showing understanding to deliverymen. “Some even offered money for a cake. At last, Wang Yao received more than 600 yuan from her friends and customers.
The next day, Wang kept in touch with the deliveryman and invited him to her shop. When they met, she gave him a cake for his daughter’s birthday and the money to show people’s ____18____ to him. The deliveryman was thankful, he accepted the cake but he ____19____ the money. He hoped she would use the money to offer some help to people in need. He hoped the world would be ____20____.
11．A．gift B．order C．ticket D．photo
12．A．excited B．sad C．happy D．angry
13．A．invited B．wished C．warned D．taught
14．A．walking B．playing C．hiking D．dancing
15．A．bag B．cake C．coat D．toy
16．A．found B．forgot C．shared D．heard
17．A．get up B．get off C．give away D．give up
18．A．kindness B．sadness C．illness D．business
19．A．borrowed B．lent C．refused D．lost
20．A．cleaner B．better C．poorer D．worse

2021年陕西省西安市长安区中考一模英语试题
第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分）
One day, when I and my son went out for dinner, I noticed a young man in a wheelchair, who, I thought, had muscular dystrophy (肌肉萎缩症). As a disabled person _____21_____ him, his brain might be great but physically he could not do much. I had a chat with him and learned _____22_____.
Soon our dinner _____23_____, but I still kept my eyes on him when I was eating. As we were leaving, I noticed him looking through his _____24_____. We went to him and learned that he _____25_____ find his bank card! He said that he remembered putting it into the wallet _____26_____ he left home. He could not even move his hands easily, so I asked for his approval (批准) to help him look for his bank card, and he _____27_____ me. At the same time, my son, Stewart, went off to see if someone had picked up a bank card. After searching carefully, I didn’t find _____28_____ bank card. At last, I helped him pay for the meal. And he thanked me for that.
After paying for his dinner, we decided _____29_____. But worrying about his safety, we offered to send him home. However, he insisted (坚持) that he could go home by himself. So we gave up and hoped that he could get home ______30______.
I’m so lucky to be healthy and I hope we all can try our best to help those disabled people.
21．A．like B．for C．at D．with
22．A．my guess is right B．is my guess right C．my guess was right D．was my guess right
23．A．is served B．was served C．are served D．were served
24．A．wallet B．wallets C．stamp D．stamps
25．A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．won’t
26．A．if B．although C．until D．before
27．A．trusts B．has trusted C．trusted D．will trust
28．A．a B．an C．/ D．the
29．A．arrive B．to arrive C．leaven D．to leave
30．A．safe B．safely C．proper D．properly

第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分）
I’ll never forget the day when Mr. Green asked me to join his baseball team and wear the armband (袖标). I was called into his _____31_____ and told his offer seriously.
I was _____32_____ but I was not sure if I could do it well. Mr. Green read my mind. “Trouble ahead,” he said quietly.“Jackie, I was a small boy _____33_____ I took my first train ride. An old man was on the same train and he also _____34_____ for the first time. We were going through the Rocky Mountains. The old man looked forward and said to his wife, ‘Trouble ahead! We’re high up over a cliff (悬崖) and we’ll run off.’ His _____35_____ filled with my head. It seemed as if the birds were repeating nothing but ‘Trouble-a-head trouble-a-head.’ My heart was almost in my mouth. But a moment later, our train _____36_____ a tunnel (隧道). And we came out on the other side of the mountain _____37_____. That’s the way which is full of most trouble ahead in this world, Jackie—if we use the common sense. But you’ve got to the situation and _____38_____ wisely.”
I was greatly encouraged by ____39____ he said. I finally accepted the offer and lived up to his expectation. We all worked hard and got the first place in the final game.
Twenty years have passed, but I still _____40_____ every word he said in his office. It helped me get through many difficult moments I was facing in my life.
31．A．bank B．library C．office D．hospital
32．A．sad B．excited C．angry D．tired
33．A．when B．unless C．though D．because
34．A．made B．drove C．walked D．rode
35．A．songs B．shoes C．words D．clothes
36．A．knocked B．avoided C．entered D．opened
37．A．successfully B．hardly C．nearly D．commonly
38．A．take care B．take place C．take exercise D．take action
39．A．why B．how C．what D．which
40．A．forget B．remember C．hate D．regret

答案：
2023年陕西省西安市长安区中考一模英语试题
第一节: 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. A2. B3. D4. B5. A6. C7. C8. D9. A10. D
【答案】1. A2. B3. D4. B5. A6. C7. C8. D9. A10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍刘桂珍帮助村民致富的故事。
【1题详解】
句意：在过去的45年里，她做过医生、教师和村长。
has worked现在完成时；worked一般过去时；will work一般将来时；is working现在进行时。根据“Over the past 45 year”可知，时态是现在完成时，选A。
【2题详解】
句意：1978年，她所在的村庄没有医生。
an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头单词前；a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指；/零冠词。此处泛指一位医生，“doctor”首字母发辅音音素，故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：减轻了许多痛苦，许多村民信任她。
herself她自己；hers她的；she她；her她，她的。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格。故选D。
4题详解】
句意：1988年，在唯一的老师离开后，段家湾小学的学生有两个月没有上课。
why为什么；after在……之后；before在……之前；though虽然。根据“...its only teacher left, the students in Duanjiawan primary school didn’t take classes”可知，在唯一的老师离开后，段家湾小学的学生没上课，用after引导时间状语从句。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：1988年，在唯一的老师离开后，段家湾小学的学生有两个月没有上课。
for持续一段时间；in在里面；at在；on在上面。根据“two months”可知，此处用“for+段时间”表示“持续一段时间”。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意：1996年，刘被选为村长。
is chosen一般现在时的被动语态；choose一般现在时；was chosen一般过去时的被动语态；chose一般过去时。本句主语“Liu”是动作的承受者，结合“In 1996”可知，用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：在做了几次调查后，刘发现种松树是个好主意。
what it was它是什么，一般过去时；that it is它是，一般现在时；that it was它是，一般过去时；what it is它是什么，一般现在时。根据“Liu found...a good idea to grow pine trees”可知，此处是刘发现的事，引导词无实际含义，只起引导作用，用that，时态是一般过去时。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：刘和她的丈夫决定以身作则。
remember记住，动词原形；set建立，动词原形；to remember记住，动词不定式；to set建立，动词不定式。set an example“树立榜样”，decide to do sth“决定做某事”。故选D。
【9题详解】
句意：现在村民们比以前富裕多了。
richer更富有的；rich富有的；poor穷的；poorer更穷的。根据“Now the villagers are becoming much...than before.”和前文介绍可知，村民们更富了，故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：她是一个多么善良的人啊！
How kind person表述错误；How a kind person表述错误；What kind person表述错误；What a kind person多么善良的一个人。此处是感叹句，选项中只有D表述正确，故选D。

第二节；阅读下面短文, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. B12. A13. C14. A15. C16. B17. C18. A19. B20. D
【答案】11. B12. A13. C14. A15. C16. B17. C18. A19. B20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文通过解释、举例等方法向我们阐述饱受媒体影响的今天，青少年应该被培养媒体素养。
【11题详解】
句意：这比他们在学校与老师和同学相处的时间还要多。
parents父母；teachers老师；relatives亲戚；tourists游客。根据“and classmates at school”可知，是学校人员，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：然而，一些研究显示了一个严重的问题:今天的青少年缺乏媒体素养。
serious严重的；relaxing令人放松的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据“several studies have shown a(n)...problem: today’s teenagers lack media literary(缺乏媒体素养)”可知，是严重的问题，故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：换句话说，他们很难正确处理所看到的信息。
picking up捡起；growing up成长；dealing with处理；playing with和……一起玩。根据“they have difficulty...the information they see properly”可知，他们很难正确处理所看到的信息，故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：一项针对中学生的研究表明，超过80%的中学生不能辨别新闻是否真实。
tell辨别；draw画画；teach教；make制作。根据“A study on middle school students showed that more than 80% of them could not...whether the news is real or not.”可知，超过80%的中学生不能辨别新闻是否真实，故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：这个例子说明了为什么媒体文学如此重要。
wrong错误的；easy容易的；important重要的；right正确的。根据“The example showed why media literary was so...”可知，例子说明了媒体文学的重要性，故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：其他的电台只专注于那些在雪地里快乐玩耍的孩子，描绘出一幅快乐的画面。
sadly悲伤地；happily开心地；angrily生气地；slowly缓慢地。根据“The other stations just focused on(关注) those kids playing...in the snow, painting a cheerful picture.”可知，孩子们在快乐地玩耍，故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：这是同样的雪，但他们是如此不同。
and和；so因此；but但是；or或者。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：不是关于感觉或观点，只是关于事实，”凯文说，“但对其他人来说，他们可能只关注感觉或观点。
feelings感觉；crossings交叉口；beginnings开始；endings结尾。根据“Not about...or opinions, just about facts”可知，不是关于感觉或观点，只是关于事实，故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：它们只是一件事的不同方面。
pages页；sides边；rules规则；sizes尺寸。根据“They are just different...of one thing.”可知，是一件事的不同方面，故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：至于开始学习媒体素养的最佳时间，许多专家建议从12岁开始。
allow允许；guide引导；plan计划；suggest建议。根据“As for the best time to start learning media literacy, many experts(专家)...the age of 12.”可知，是专家建议的年龄，故选D。

2022年陕西省西安市长安区中考一模英语试题
1．A
2．B
3．C
4．C
5．A
6．B
7．D
8．B
9．B
10．C

【导语】
本文讲述了鸟爸爸和鸟妈妈让小鸟学会飞翔的故事。
1．
句意：有一天，两只小鸟来到树上，为它们的三个新生儿盖了一间房子。
a一个，用于以辅音因素开头的；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的；the这个/那个；/不填。此处表示“建一所房子”，表泛指，且house是以辅音音素开头的单词，故选A。
2．
句意：一天早上，我正起床，突然听到小鸟的叫声。
hear动词原形；heard动词不定式；have heard现在完成时；will hear一般将来时。根据“was”可知，句子用一般过去时，故选B。
3．
句意：我以为它们从房子里掉下来了，所以我决定帮它们回到它们的房子里。
when they dropped off他们什么时候掉下，陈述语序；why do they drop off他们为什么掉下，疑问语序；that they dropped off他们掉下了，陈述语序；how they drop off他们怎样掉下，陈述语序。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B选项。根据“thought”可知，从句也应用过去式，排除D选项。从句不缺少任何成分，用that引导宾语从句，故选C。
4．
句意：他们把它放在地上，放在另外两个鸟宝宝旁边。
of……的；at在；to到；from从。next to“在旁边”。故选C。
5．
句意：虽然她很饿，但她不敢走出家门去吃。
Although尽管；Because因为；Since自从；Until直到。“she was hungry”与“she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选A。
6．
句意：让我惊讶的是，她的父母只是站在那，什么也没做。
I我，人称代词主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；myself我自己。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，故选B。
7．
句意：大约十分钟后，第三只小鸟没有其他选择了。
weeks星期，名词复数形式；week星期，名词单数形式；minute分钟，名词单数形式；minutes分钟，名词复数形式。根据“After about ten …, the third baby bird didn’t have any other choice”可知，十分钟后发生了变化，ten修饰名词的复数形式，故选D。
8．
句意：她慢慢地走到房子的边缘，开始飞翔。
fly飞，动词原形；to fly飞，动词不定式；run跑步，动词原形；to run跑步，动词不定式。begin to do sth“开始做某事”，排除A和C选项。根据“She flew down”可知，开始飞翔，故选B。
9．
句意：最后，她安全地降落在地面上，很快就找到了食物。
safe安全的，形容词；safely安全地，副词；careless粗心的，形容词；carelessly粗心地，副词。此空修饰动词landed，要用副词，排除A和C选项。根据“found the food soon”可知，是安全地着陆了，故选B。
10．
句意：这些鸟给了我一个教训。
gave动词过去式；gives动词三单形式；was given一般过去时被动语态；is given一般现在时被动语态。描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，主语A lesson与动词give之间是被动关系，故此处用一般过去时被动语态，故选C。
11．B
12．D
13．A
14．A
15．B
16．C
17．D
18．A
19．C
20．B

【导语】
本文主要讲述了一家餐厅的老板看到送餐员为了给女儿买一块蛋糕，在寒冷的天气里，摩托车坏了，仍然走了很久坚持工作，王老板把这件事情分享到朋友圈之后，收到了许多善良人们的蛋糕和金钱，最后送餐员收下了蛋糕但是拒绝了金钱，他认为钱可以去帮助有需要的人。
11．
句意：在一个寒冷的早晨，她收到了一份网上订单，但她花了一个小时等快递员。
gift礼物；order点餐；ticket门票；photo照片。根据“it took her an hour to wait for the deliveryman”可知，收到了一份点餐，故选B。
12．
句意：当送餐员来的时候，她有点生气。
excited兴奋的；sad难过的；happy开心的；angry生气的。根据“her anger was gone”可知，她有点生气，故选D。
13．
句意：她请他坐一会儿，并给了他一杯热水。
invited邀请；wished祝愿；warned警告；taught教。根据“him to sit for a while”可知，邀请他坐一会，故选A。
14．
句意：在那一刻，王注意到快递员的脸和手都是深紫色的，因为他在外面走了太久。
walking走路；playing玩耍；hiking远足；dancing跳舞。根据“It’s too cold outside and my motorbike was broken”可知，外面很冷，他的摩托车又坏了，所以他走了很久，手和脸冻成紫色，故选A。
15．
句意：当他们谈话的时候，王知道这个人想给他的女儿买一个蛋糕，但他觉得这有点贵。
bag包；cake蛋糕；coat外套；toy玩具。根据“Some even offered money for a cake”可知，想给女儿买个蛋糕，故选B。
16．
句意：送餐员走后，王瑶在微信Moment上分享了刚刚发生的事情，并附上了送餐员的两张照片。
found发现；forgot忘记；shared分享；heard听说。根据“what happened just now on her WeChat Moment”可知，在朋友圈分享了这件事，故选C。
17．
句意：生活并不容易，但我们都没有放弃！
get up起床；get off下车；give away捐赠；give up放弃。根据“Life is not easy”及but可知，此处表示转折，生活虽然不容易，但是都没有放弃，故选D。
18．
句意：当他们见面时，她给了他一个蛋糕作为他女儿的生日和钱，以表示人们对他的善意。
kindness善良；sadness难过；illness疾病；business生意。根据“the money to show people’s …”可知，这些钱展示了人们的善良，故选A。
19．
句意：送餐员很感激，他收下了蛋糕，但拒绝了钱。
borrowed借入；lent借出；refused拒绝；lost丢失。根据“he accepted the cake”以及but可知，后面是转折关系，拒绝了钱，故选C。
20．
句意：他希望世界变得更好。
cleaner更干净的；better更好的；poorer更穷的；worse更差的。根据“He hoped the world would be”可知，希望世界可以变得更好，故选B。

2021年陕西省西安市长安区中考一模英语试题
21．A
22．C
23．B
24．A
25．C
26．D
27．C
28．D
29．D
30．B

【导语】
本文是作者讲述自己和儿子就餐过程中帮助一位残疾人付款的故事。作者在就餐时注意到一位行动不便的残疾人，作者和儿子吃完要离开时，得知他找不到他的银行卡，作者帮他付款。作者呼吁人们都能尽最大努力帮助那些残疾人。
21．
句意：作为一个像他这样的残疾人，他的大脑可能很棒，但在身体上他做不了什么。
like像……；for为、给；at在具体的地点；with与……一起；上文“I noticed a young man in a wheelchair, who, I thought, had muscular dystrophy”作者注意到一个坐轮椅的年轻人，猜测他患有肌营养不良症；根据“a disabled person”和“him”可知此处指“像他这样的残疾人”。故选A。
22．
句意：我和他聊了一会儿，得知我的猜测是对的。
my guess is right我的猜测是对的，一般现在时、陈述句；is my guess right我的猜测是对的吗，一般现在时、一般疑问句；my guess was right我的猜测是对的，一般过去时、陈述句；was my guess right我的猜测是对的吗，一般过去时、一般疑问句；此处是宾语从句，根据“I had a chat with him and learned”是一般过去时，遵循“主过从必过”的原则，可知此处是一般过去时，排除A和B；根据宾语从句要按陈述句语序的原则，排除D。故选C。
23．
句意：很快我们的晚餐上了桌，但我吃饭的时候仍然看着他。
is served一般现在时、被动语态；was served一般过去时、被动语态；are served一般现在时、被动语态；were served一般过去时、被动语态；此处陈述发生过的事情用一般过去时，排除A和C；主语our dinner是单数名词，be形式用was，排除D。故选B。
24．
句意：我们正要离开时，我注意到他正在翻钱包。
wallet钱包，单数名词；wallets钱包，复数名词；stamp邮票，单数名词；stamps邮票，复数名词；根据下文“He said that he remembered putting it into the wallet”可知此处指“他正在翻钱包”，排除C和D；根据“his”可知用单数名词，排除B。故选A。
25．
句意：我们到他那，得知他找不到银行卡了！
mustn’t不许；shouldn’t不该；couldn’t不能；won’t不会，will+not的缩略式；根据“I noticed him looking through his wallet”可知此处指“在钱包里找不到银行卡”。故选C。
26．
句意：他说他记得离家前把它放进了钱包。
if如果；although尽管；until直到；before之前；根据“putting it into the wallet”和“he left home”可知此处指“离家前把银行卡放进了钱包”。故选D。
27．
句意：他连手都动不了，所以我请求他同意帮他找银行卡，他信任我。
trust信任；trusts一般现在时、单三形式；has trusted现在完成时；trusted过去式；will trust一般将来时；上文“so I asked for his approval to help him look for his bank card”是一般过去时；根据and并列成分的时态要一致的原则可知此处是一般过去时。故选C。
28．
句意：仔细搜索后，我没有找到银行卡。
不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前，an用在以元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前；定冠词the表特指；上文“We went to him and learned that he couldn’t find his bank card!”可知此处指前文提到的“那张银行卡”，用定冠词。故选D。
29．
句意：付了他的饭钱后，我们决定离开。
arrive到达，原形；to arrive到达，不定式；leaven改变，影响（leave的过去分词是left）；to leave离开，不定式；根据“we offered to send him home”可知此处指“付完钱后要离开”；decide to do sth“决定做某事”，可知填不定式。故选D。
30．
句意：所以我们放弃了，希望他能安全回家。
safe安全的，形容词；safely安全地，副词；proper适当的，形容词；properly适当地，副词；上文“But worrying about his safety”担心他的安全；可知此处指“安全地回家”；空格在动词短语后，填副词；故选B。
31．C
32．B
33．A
34．D
35．C
36．C
37．A
38．D
39．C
40．B

【导语】
本文讲述了格林老师让作者加入棒球队，作者担心做不好。格林老师用自己年幼时第一次乘火车的经历告诉他：做事不能总有畏难情绪，要明智地采取行动。
31．
句意：我被叫到他的办公室，他郑重告诉我他的提议。
bank银行；library图书馆；office办公室；hospital医院。根据最后一段“Twenty years have passed, but I still...every word he said in his office.”可知，当时作者被叫去了老师的办公室。故选C。
32．
句意：我很激动，但是我不确定我是否能够做好。
sad伤心的；excited激动的；angry生气的；tired劳累的。“but”表示转折关系，对于老师的提议，作者感到激动，但是不确定能否胜任。故选B。
33．
句意：杰基，当我第一次坐火车时，我还是个小孩子。
when当……时；unless 除非；though即使；because因为。根据“I was a small boy...I took my first train ride.”可知，此处指当格林老师第一次坐火车的时候，还是一个小孩子，用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
34．
句意：同一辆火车上还有一位老人，他也是第一次坐火车。
made使成为，制造；drove驾驶；walked步行；rode骑，搭乘。根据“I took my first train ride”以及“he also...for the first time”可知，此处指这个老人也是第一次乘坐火车，用rode。故选D。
35．
句意：他的话充满了我的脑海。
songs歌曲；shoes鞋；words话；clothes衣服。根据“ ‘Trouble ahead! We’re high up over a cliff (悬崖) and we’ll run off.’ ”可知，是老人说的话让老师印象深刻。故选C。
36．
句意：但是过了一会儿，我们的火车驶入了隧道。
knocked敲；avoided避免；entered进入；opened打开。根据“And we came out on the other side of the mountain”可知，火车从山的另一边出来了，因此空处指火车驶入了隧道，用entered。故选C。
37．
句意：并且，我们安全地从山的另一边出来了。
successfully成功地；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎，差不多；commonly通常。根据句子结构可知，空格处是修饰动作“came out”，表示火车从隧道成功穿过这座山，用successfully。故选A。
38．
句意：但你必须面对形势，并明智地采取行动。
take care保重；take place发生；take exercise锻炼；take action采取行动。本句是在总结故事的道理并对杰基提出建议，即勇敢面对形式，明智地采取行动。故选D。
39．
句意：他的话使我深受鼓舞。
why为什么；how如何；what什么；which哪一个。句子是含宾语从句的复合句，缺少引导词，从句谓语“said”后缺宾语，指说的话，用what。故选C。
40．
句意：20年过去了，但是我仍然记得他在办公室里说的每个字。
forget忘记；remember记住；hate讨厌；regret懊悔，遗憾。根据“It helped me get through many difficult moments I was facing in my life.”可知，老师的话帮助了作者，作者20年后仍然记得这些话。故选B。