陕西省西安市长安区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：任务型阅读

这是一份陕西省西安市长安区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：任务型阅读，共6页。
陕西省西安市长安区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编任务型阅读2023年陕西省西安市长安区中考一模英语试题VII. 任务型阅读（共5 小题, 计10分）阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。One-day Bus Tour of BeijingBeijing, the capital city of China, welcomes friends from all over the world. The beautiful city has been the political, economic and cultural center of China for over 800 years since the Yuan Dynasty. There are lots of cultural and historical interesting places waiting for you. Here is one of the most popular ways to travel around Beijing. Time: 10 hoursInteresting places and activities:Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum, the Temple of Heaven, the Summer Palace7:00 a.m. Meet at the gate of the hotel. 7:30 a.m. Arrive at Tian’anmen Square. 8:00 a.m. Visit the Palace Museum, the largest ancient imperial(皇家的) palace group with 500 years’ history in the world. 11:30 a.m. Visit the Temple of Heaven, where the ancient emperors prayed for peace and harvest. 12:30 р.m. Have lunch at a famous Beijing roast duck restaurant. 2:30 p.m. Walk around the Summer Palace. It is the largest and most beautiful Chinese imperial garden. 5:00 p.m. Return to your Hotel. Price:Adults(per person)Kids under threeKids from 3 to 12Elderly people over 70Five hundred yuanFreeHalf priceFreeNo shoppingTipsWear comfortable shoes because there will be a lot of walking. We will pick you from the hotel and drive you back to the hotel. Contact Information: If you have any questions, please contact us. We work 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Phone: +86-10-2234567851. The tourists will travel around the city on a ________ according to the text.52. ________ (how many) interesting places are mentioned in the text.53. If a couple takes the trip with their 11-year-old son, they should pay __________yuan.54. You will walk for a long time during the trip, so _______________________ please.55. If you are a member of One-day Bus Tour of Beijing, you can _______________________. 2022年陕西省西安市长安区中考一模英语试题VII.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Good book recommendation (推荐) cardSupernova EraBy Liu CixinThe writerLiu Cixin is one of China’s best-known science fiction (科幻小说) writers. He is famous for the Chinese science fiction bestseller The Three Body Problem. The main ideaIt tells a story about the world without any adults, children become the owners of the earth. The whole world falls into chaos (混乱) as they break into toy stores, play in amusement parks and hold parties day and night. Later, a few smart kids change the situation and the world becomes better. Recommended by: MaryFor those who love reading, we recommend a good book every week. If you want to recommend one, please email your idea to youthreadingclub@hotmail.com.——The Youth Reading Club2022. 3. 25 51．What can we know about Liu Cixin from the text?He is the writer of ________ and ________.52．How many things which made the whole world fall into chaos are mentioned according to the text?________ things are mentioned.53．What does Mary think of the ideas of the book?She thinks they are new, exciting and ________.54．Where is the recommendation card from?It is from ________.55．What's the purpose of the text?It aims to ________ to readers. 2021年陕西省西安市长安区中考一模英语试题VII. 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in. But Gao Yuqi, a 14-year-old boy from Anhui, got up at 7:00 a.m. to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday. In fact, this exercise was part of his homework.Gao was not alone. Many schools across the country asked students to exercise during the winter holiday. Part of the reason is that physical education test scores are now worth more on the senior high school entrance examination (中考). And the score is now worth up to 60 points.Because of this, Gao’s school now asks students to run when the weather is nice, and exercise indoors if it is bad. Students have to hand in their homework by posting (公布) exercise photos in their classes’ QQ groups. At the Golden Apple Jincheng No. 1 Middle School in Chengdu, students have daily exercise plans. For example, they have to skip rope (跳绳) for two minutes and do three sets of sit ups (仰卧起坐) each day. Their parents sign their names on their plans when they finish exercising.This has been a big challenge for many students, but has also helped to make exercise a bigger part of their lives. Many students like Gao used to hate running, but now they are able to run for over half an hour every day. They fall in love with exercise and keep on running every day.71．Why did Gao run every morning during the winter holiday?Because running was ________________.72．What do the students have to do after finishing exercise in Gao’s school?They have to ________________ in their classes’ QQ groups.73．How many kinds of exercises are mentioned in the passage?________________ kinds of exercises are mentioned in the passage.74．What does the underlined word “they” refer to in the third paragraph?It refers to ________________.75．What do many students think of exercise according to the passage now?They think it is ________________ now. 答案：2023年陕西省西安市长安区中考一模英语试题【答案】51. bus52. Four##453. 1,25054. wear comfortable shoes55. enjoy lots of cultural and historical interesting places【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍北京一日大巴游。【51题详解】根据“One-day Bus Tour of Beijing”可知，是乘坐大巴旅游，故填bus。【52题详解】根据“Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum, the Temple of Heaven, the Summer Palace”可知，提到天安门广场，故宫博物院，天坛，颐和园四个景点。故填Four/4。【53题详解】根据“Adults(per person) Five hundred yuan”和“Kids from 3 to 12 Half price”可知，成人票价每人500元，11岁的儿童票价250元，所以他们一家三口要付1250元。故填1,250。【54题详解】根据“Wear comfortable shoes because there will be a lot of walking.”可知，因为要走很多路，所以要穿舒服的鞋子。故填wear comfortable shoes。【55题详解】根据“There are lots of cultural and historical interesting places waiting for you.”可知，有很多有趣的文化和历史景点等着你。所以如果你是北京一日游的一员，你可以欣赏到很多文化和历史名胜。故填enjoy lots of cultural and historical interesting places。 2022年陕西省西安市长安区中考一模英语试题51．     Supernova Era     The Three Body Problem52．Three53．touching54．The Youth Reading Club55． recommend a good book  【导语】本文主要介绍了科幻小说《超新星纪元》的作者、主要内容以及推荐人的评价。51．根据“Supernova Era By Liu Cixin”和“He is famous for the Chinese science fiction bestseller   The Three Body Problem”可知，刘慈欣是《超新星纪元》和《三体》的作者，故填Supernova Era；The Three Body Problem。52．根据“The whole world falls into chaos (混乱) as they break into toy stores, play in amusement parks and hold parties day and night.”可知，整个世界陷入混乱，因为他们闯入玩具店，在游乐园玩，举行聚会日夜，提到了3件事，故填Three。53．根据图片内容“the idea of kids replacing adults in the word touches me deeply”可知，Mary认为这本书的想法是新的，令人兴奋和感动的，故填touching。54．根据“The Youth Reading Club”可知，推荐卡来自The Youth Reading Club，故填The Youth Reading Club。55．根据“For those who love reading, we recommend a good book every week.”和全文内容可知，对于那些喜欢阅读的人，我们每周推荐一本好书，因此它的目的是推荐一本好书，故填recommend a good book。 2021年陕西省西安市长安区中考一模英语试题71．part of his homework72．post (their/the) exercise photos73．Three/374．(the) students75．good/great/wonderful/interesting/valuable/useful… 【导语】本文以一名学生为例，介绍了学校的寒假锻炼计划，以及这些锻炼带给学生带来的益处。71．根据第一段“In fact, this exercise was part of his homework.”可知，跑步是高宇齐寒假作业的一部分，所以他每天早晨去跑步。故填part of his homework。72．根据第三段“Students have to hand in their homework by posting (公布) exercise photos in their classes’ QQ groups.”可知，锻炼之后，学生必须在班级QQ群里发布自己锻炼的照片。故填post (their/the) exercise photos。73．根据第一段“got up at 7:00 a.m. to run”以及第三段“they have to skip rope (跳绳) for two minutes and do three sets of sit ups (仰卧起坐) each day”可知，文章共提到了跑步、跳绳和仰卧起坐三种锻炼方式。故填Three/3。74．根据本句“...when they finish exercising.”以及文章大意可知，需要完成锻炼任务的是学生，因此“they”指的是students。故填(the) students。75．根据最后一段“They fall in love with exercise”可知，现在许多学生爱上了运动，由此推测他们认为锻炼是好的、有趣的或者有用的。故填good/great/wonderful/interesting/valuable/useful（与文章相符即可）。