河北省邯郸市2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编：完形填空

河北省邯郸市2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编

完形填空

2022年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试题

VI.完形填空。

阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

One Sunday, I decided to tidy my bookshelf up. Suddenly, a white ____41____ fell to the floor. I was ____42____! I couldn’t remember putting the envelope on my shelf. It must have been years ago! Anyway, I opened the envelope ____43____. Inside it, there was a folded piece of paper. I read it. It was a letter written by my mom.

My dear children,

I love you so much! This is a letter not to be ____44____. I have written this in the hope that one day you will find it. Yes, I wanted to let you know ____45____ that I thought was not suitable to express face to face.

Life is too short and uncertain. What I say is not new at all, but why I say it is important. If you are reading this, I am no longer with you. You are ____46____ now.

I’m not there to help you or give you any kind of ____47____. But I have faith (信心) that the steps you take will be sound and wise.

The world around you can be confusing. But ____48____ you look inside yourself, you can light your path and figure out where to go. Remember the saying “you reap what you sow (播种)”. The way you act will have an impact on your ____49____. Be careful and aware of every step. Be positive as much as possible. All of you are great children. I hope you can understand what I mean. Be kind to others and to yourself.

Yours affectionately (挚爱地),

Mom

I was silent for a long time, holding that letter. I _____50_____ how much I loved and missed my mother.

41．A．balloon B．present C．shirt D．envelope

42．A．surprised B．worried C．disappointed D．relaxed

43．A．clearly B．carefully C．carelessly D．politely

44．A．found B．posted C．seen D．thrown

45．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything

46．A．lucky B．patient C．brave D．alone

47．A．abilities B．wishes C．advice D．service.

48．A．as B．if C．unless D．though

49．A．wealth B．trouble C．research D．life.

50．A．excited about B．worried about C．thought about D．cared about

2021年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试题

Ⅶ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Every Sunday morning I take a walk around a park near my home. There's a lake in the park Each time I walk   41   this lake, I see the same elderly woman sitting at the water's edge with a small metal   42   beside her.

Last Sunday, I stopped walking and came over to her. As I got closer, I saw three turtles walking   43   around the cage. She had a fourth turtle in her lap that she was carefully cleaning with a brush.

“Hello,” I said, “If you don't mind my nosiness（爱管闲事）, I'd love to know   44   you're doing with these turtles.”

She smiled and replied: “I'm cleaning off their shells（壳）. Anything on a turtle's shell   45   the turtle's ability to absorb（吸收）heat and stops its ability to swim.”

She went on: “I   46   a couple of hours helping these little turtles out each Sunday morning. It's my own   47   way of making a difference.”

“It's very nice of you! But don't you think your time could be better spent? And 99% of turtles don't have   48   people like you to help them clean off their shells. But how exactly are your efforts here truly making a difference?”

The woman laughed aloud. She then   49   at the turtle in her lap and said, “   50   this little turtle could talk, it would tell you I just made all the difference in the world.”

41. A. in on             B. on                 C. with                  D. by

42. A. bow              B. cage               C. turtle                  D. shell

43. A. quickly           B. slowly             C. happily                 D. sadly

44. A. what             B. how               C. when                   D. where

45. A. supports           B. reduces            C. improves                D. increases

46. A. take              B. cost               C. pay                    D. spend

47. A. useless            B. lazy               C. polite                  D. strange

48. A. strict              B. serious            C. kind                   D. mean

49. A. looked up          B. looked over        C. looked down             D. looked around

50. A. Because           B. When             C. As                     D. If

2020年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试题

Ⅴ、完型填空（每小题10分，共10分）

26．（10分）Our new English teacher，Mr．White arrived today．He's American．He smiles a lot and he's friendly but he speaks very（1）　   　．It's difficult to understand his words．He also expects us（2）　   　hard， and speak English all the time in our English lessons．

    （3）　   　the first class，Mr．White introduced himself，and showed us photos of his family． He （4）　   　 a big family， two brothers and a sister． His brothers all （5）　   　him．They are very tall， and they have dark hair，but one brother has （6）　   　beard．His sister is slim， and she has fair hair． They were smiling in all of the photos and look friendly．

    Then he told us about America and Americans． He showed us how Americans say，"Hi．How are you doing？" and （7）　   　when they meet people． We all practiced． That was fun．And he also told us that Americans are cheerful，  （8）　   　people． They smile a lot and are usually friendly （9）　   　Americans think it's polite to be friendly．

    At the end of the lesson，we all said "Goodbye"，"See you soon" to everyone．English lessons（10）　   　 going to be enjoyable!

                参考答案

2022年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试题

41．D

42．A

43．B

44．B

45．A

46．D

47．C

48．B

49．D

50．C

【导语】

本文讲述了作者在书橱上发现了他母亲很多年前写给他的一封信，在信中他的母亲给他一些建议。作者读完信，非常想念自己的母亲。

41．

句意：突然，一个白色的信封掉在地上。

balloon气球；present礼物；shirt衬衫；envelope信封。根据后文的“I couldn’t remember putting the envelope on my shelf.”可知，此处指的是信封，故选D。

42．

句意：我非常惊讶。

surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；disappointed失望的；relaxed放松的。根据“I couldn’t remember putting the envelope on my shelf.”可知，我不记得把信封放在我的书橱上，因此看见一个白色信封，感到惊讶，故选A。

43．

句意：无论如何，我小心地打开信封。

clearly清楚地；carefully认真地，小心地；carelessly粗心地；politely礼貌地。根据“I couldn’t remember putting the envelope on my shelf. It must have been years ago!”可知，这个信封是好几年前的，因此我小心地打开它，故选B。

44．

句意：这是一封没有被寄出去的信。

found找到；posted邮寄，张贴；seen看见；thrown扔。根据“This is a letter”可知，此处是一封信，应是表示可以寄出的信，故选B。

45．

句意：是的，我想让你知道一些我认为不适合面对面表达的事情。

something某物；anything任何事；nothing没什么；everything一切。此处是肯定句，表示一些事，用代词something，故选A。

46．

句意：你现在独自一人。

lucky幸运的；patient有耐心的；brave勇敢的；alone独自的。根据前文的“I am no longer with you”可知，我不和你在一起了，因此表示你独自一人，故选D。

47．

句意：我不能随时帮助你或给你任何建议。

abilities能力；wishes愿望；advice建议；service服务。根据“help you”可知，此处与帮助你相并列的，应是给你建议，故选C。

48．

句意：但如果你审视自己，你就能照亮自己的道路，找到前进的方向。

as作为；if如果；unless除非；though尽管。结合句意，此处表示在你自己审视自己的情况下，你就能照亮自己的道路，找到前进的方向，因此用if引导条件状语从句，故选B。

49．

句意：你的行为方式会影响你的生活。            

wealth健康；trouble麻烦；research研究；life生活。根据前文的“Remember the saying “you reap what you sow(播种)”. ”可知，你播种什么，你就收获什么，因此你的行为会影响你的生活，故选D。

50．

句意：我想到我是多么爱我的母亲，多么想念她。

excited about对……感到兴奋；worried about担心；thought about考虑；cared about关心。根据“missed my mother”可知，作者想念他的母亲，因此表示他想到自己非常爱自己的母亲，故选C。

2021年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试题

  41-45  DBBAB    46-50  DDCCD

2020年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试题

【分析】短文讲了作者学校的新英语老师White先生，详细地介绍了他的国籍、家庭成员、外貌和他告诉我们一些生活用语．

【解答】（1）A．副词辨析．A快；B更快；C慢；D更慢；根据He smiles a lot and he's friendly but he speaks very笑得很开心，也很友好，但他说话很（　　）和后面It's difficult to understand his words很难理解，应该很快，要用原型，故答案是A．

（2）B．动词辨析．A原型；B不定式；C现在分词；D第三人称单数形式；根据题干，expect sb．to do sth．期望某人做某事是固定短语，句意他也期待我们努力学习，故答案是B．

（3）D．介词辨析．A在…上；B在；C由；D在…期间；根据题干，During the first class在第一节课上是固定短语，故答案是D．

（4）A．动词辨析．根据句意他有个大家庭，have＝have got有，句意是事实，所以时态是一般现在时，动词要用原型，故答案是A．

（5）C．冠词辨析．根据句意，他的兄弟都像他，look like看起来像，主语 His brothers 是复数形式，动词要用原型，故答案是C．

（6）A．冠词辨析．A一，用于首字母发音是辅音音素前；B一，用于首字母发音是元音音素前；C特指；D不填；根据题干，have a beard留胡子是固定短语，故答案是A．

（7）B．动词辨析．根据句意人们见面时握手，shake hands握手，固定用法，故答案是B．

（8）D．形容词辨析．A爱的；充满爱的；B可爱的；C活的；D活泼的；根据And he also told us that Americans are cheerful， （　　）people．句意应该是他还告诉我们，美国人是开朗活泼的人，故答案是D．

（9）C．连词辨析．A所以；B和；C因为；D但是；根据They smile a lot and are usually friendly （9）Americans think it's polite to be friendly．他们经常微笑，而且通常很友好．美国人认为友好是有礼貌的．表因果关系，故答案是C．

（10）A．动词辨析．根据句意英语课会很愉快的!是一般将来时，主语是复数形式，用are，故答案是A．

【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．