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    专题09阅读理解之应用文&议论文-2023年中考英语考试研究(无锡专用)

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    专题09阅读理解之应用文&议论文-2023年中考英语考试研究(无锡专用)

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    这是一份专题09阅读理解之应用文&议论文-2023年中考英语考试研究(无锡专用),共20页。
    专题09 阅读理解之应用文&议论文-2023年中考英语考试研究(无锡专用)

    无锡市中考英语历年(2019-2022)真题展示
    【2019无锡中考】
    A




    25. The pictures above are _________________.
    A. a news report B. a comic strip C. a poster D. a notice
    26. What are the kids mainly talking about?
    A. The direction B. The seasons. C. The map. D. The leaves.
    27. In the pictures, it is now most probably ______________.
    A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
    【答案】25-27: BAC
    【解析】短文大意:图中小男孩和小女孩在讨论落叶的去向。
    (25)B 文章来源题。根据图片格式以及内容可知它们是关于连环画的,所以答案选B。
    (26)A 细节理解题。根据多幅图中出现的关于north和south的字眼可知,孩子们在讨论方向。A. 方向;B. 季节;C. 地图;D. 树叶。故选:A。
    (27)C 推理判断题。根据第一幅图中的第二句话 "They're flying south for the winter." (他们飞到南边去过冬了),且根据图中树叶凋落可推测,当前为秋季。A. 春天;B. 夏天;C. 秋天;D. 冬天。故选:C。

    【2020无锡中考】
    A

    25. This is a poster of ________.
    A. a sports meeting B. a charity walk
    C. a football match D. a women’s race
    26. This event will start ________.
    A. early in the morning B. late in the morning
    C. early in the afternoon D. late in the afternoon
    27. If you take part in this event with your parents, the least cost will be ________.
    A. 105 dollars B. 120 dollars C. 165 dollars D. 360 dollars
    【答案】25. B 26. A 27. A
    【解析】这是应用文,这是慈善行走活动的海报,介绍了活动目的、时间和票价。
    【25题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“walk for health and elderly patients”可知是慈善行走活动的海报。故选B。
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“7:30 a.m.-11:30a.m.”可知活动是上午七点半开始。故选A。
    【27题详解】
    数字计算题。根据“early bird $35, standard $55,group of 4 $120”可知如果和父母一起参加,三个人最少要花35x3=105美元。故选A。

    【2021无锡中考】
          A
    THE CAMBERWELL NEWS
    The news you  want ﹣ the way you want it                           Monday,24 May 2021

    CHILDREN IN  NEED
    On Friday,21 May,the children  and staff at Camberwell Grammar School dressed up as heroes and superheroes  to raise money for Children in Need.The money we raised will go to charities  across the country to help and support children who are less fortunate than  us.In total,more than $300 has been  raised.
    (25)The picture above is part of  .
    A.a club newspaper B.a school newspaper
    C.a club advertisement D.a school advertisement
    (26)The children dressed up   .
    A.on 21 May B.on 22 May C.on 23 May D.on 24 May
    (27)The children took part in   .
    A.a sports event B.a game show C.a charity event D.a fashion show
    【答案】25-27 BAC
    【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道类阅读,主要讲述了坎伯维尔语法学校学生为有需要的孩子筹集钱的新闻。
    (25)B.根据表格第一栏,THE CAMBERWELL NEWS.坎伯威尔新闻。可知,本文是一篇讲述坎伯维尔语法学校学生为有需要的孩子筹集钱的新闻,该文章应该出现在学校报纸上,故选B.
    (26)A.根据表格内容,On Friday,21 May,the children and staff at Camberwell GrammarSchool dressed up as heroes and superheroes to raise money for Children inNeed.5月21日,星期五,坎伯威尔文法学校的孩子们和工作人员装扮成英雄和超级英雄,为需要帮助的孩子们筹款。可知,5月21日,孩子们乔装打扮以筹集钱,故选A.
    (27)C.根据表格内容,The money we raised will go to charities acrossthe country to help and support children who are less fortunate than us.我们筹集的资金将捐给全国慈善机构,帮助和支持比我们幸运的儿童。可知,这些孩子们参加的是一个筹钱的慈善活动,故选C.
    B
    Making friends at school can be a little tricky ,but it doesn't have to be!Try out a few of these methods to talk to people in your class and hang out with them outside of school.Before you know it,you'll have a group of friends to have fun with every day! 
    •  Be friendly.
        Using proper body language will help,Stand up straight,make eye contact with people,and smile!Try to avoid crossing your arms over your chest and looking closed off.The more open and friendly you look,the more people will want to get to know you. 
    •  Sit at anew table during ▲ .
        Look for tables with an open seat.If you're feeling a little nervous,pick a table that only has one or two people sitting down.Head over and ask if you can sit there,then join in on the conversation.If you like the people you sit with,ask if you can join them again the next day. 
    •  Try out for a sports team.
        Pick a sport that you like (it could be soccer,basketball,softball,baseball,or anything in between),and try out for the team.Over time,you could become good friends with some of the other people on your team!If your school doesn't have a sports team,try looking for one at your local community center.
    • Join an after﹣school club.
        Meet friends who have the same hobby as you.Ask a teacher or your parents for a list of after﹣school activities and pick 1 or 2 of them that you're the most excited about.Introduce yourself to everyone when you attended your first club meeting to meet new people and start a fun conversation.
    (28)Which word is the most suitable for    ▲    ?
    A.holiday B.class C.meeting D.lunch
    (29)This passage is mainly about   .
    A.how to talk to a stranger B.how to make friends
    C.how to start a conversation D.how to choose activities
    (30)This passage is most probably written for   .
    A.school students B.school teachers C.younger parents D.older parents
    【答案】28-30 DBA
    【解析】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要向读者讲述了在学校交朋友的一些方法。
    (28)D.推理判断题。根据第三段,Look for tables with an open seat.If you'refeeling a little nervous,pick a tablethat only has one or two people sitting down.Head over and ask if you can sitthere,then join in on the conversation.If you like thepeople you sit with,ask if you can join them again the next day.找一张有空位的桌子。如果你感到有点紧张,选一张只有一两个人坐的桌子。谦虚地问你能不能坐在那里,然后加入谈话。如果你喜欢和你坐在一起的人,问你第二天能不能再加入他们。可知,这是在讲你有空时可以与他人相处,则应该是午饭时间,故选D.
    (29)B.主旨大意题。根据第一段,Making friends at school can be a little tricky ,but it doesn't have to be!Try out a few of thesemethods to talk to people in your class and hang out with them outside ofschool.Before you know it,you'll have agroup of friends to have fun with every day!在学校交朋友可能有点棘手,但也不一定是这样!尝试以下几种方法与你班上的人交谈,并在校外与他们闲逛。不知不觉中,你每天都会有一群朋友在一起玩!可知,本文主要讲述了一些交朋友的方法和技巧,故选B.
    (30)A.推理判断题。根据第一段,Making friends at school can be a little tricky ,but it doesn't have to be!Try out a few of thesemethods to talk to people in your class and hang out with them outside ofschool.Before you know it,you'll have agroup of friends to have fun with every day!在学校交朋友可能有点棘手,但也不一定是这样!尝试以下几种方法与你班上的人交谈,并在校外与他们闲逛。不知不觉中,你每天都会有一群朋友在一起玩!可知,本文主要是向学生讲述了一些在校交友的方法,因此该文章是为学生创作的,故选A.

    【2022无锡中考】
    A


    25. The picture above is _________.
    A. a poster B. a notice C. a story D. a report
    26. If Bob takes the tour with his parents, they will pay _________.
    A. $50 B. $100 C. $150 D. $200
    27. On November 1st the tourists will start the tour at __________.
    A. Balinghai Beach B. Coral Garden
    C. Crocodile and Bulabog Beach D. Puka Beach
    【答案】25. A 26. C 27. C
    【解析】本文是一则旅游信息的广告,介绍了价格,行程安排等内容。
    【25题详解】
    推理判断题。根据图片内容可知,本文是一则旅游信息的广告,故选A。
    【26题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Only $50 per person”可知,每个人是50美元,如果Bob和他的父母一起去,需要支付:50×3=150,故选C。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“if November—April: Crocodile and Bulabog Beach”可知,11月1日,游客们将从鳄鱼和布拉博海滩开始游览,故选C。
    B
    Studying is not always the most interesting task within your day, but it is a necessary one. Even though it is required, everyone has got bored at one time or another while studying. Although this is a common problem, here are some tips for you to keep boredom away while you are studying.
    Find a suitable place to study.

    Make sure you are in a place that is free of distraction (分心). Distractions will actually cause you to become more bored because you are reminded of the things you could be doing other than studying.
    Make a ▲ plan.

    Plan first. List what you need to get completed and how long you need to complete it. If you know when you can go back to play sports or talk to your friends, you will be more likely to fix your attention on studies.
    Mix up your topics.

    Change up the topics that you are studying. Mix up what you study every half an hour to an hour or so to avoid boredom. For example, study history for 45 minutes, maths for 45 minutes, and English for 45 minutes. Make sure you don’t spend all your time on one subject.
    Take notes as you go.

    Take a notebook out and write down important notes while you are reading an article in a textbook. Not only will it help keep you engaged, you will also be learning more because you process the information once as you read it and then again as you synthesize the information to write down.
    28. Which part of a magazine is the passage most probably taken from?
    A. Study. B. Health. C. Science. D. Culture.
    29. Which word is the most suitable for ▲ ?
    A. trip B. time C. business D. lunch
    30. The passage is mainly about ________.
    A. how to learn different subjects B. how to study without getting bored
    C. how to read an article in a text book D. how to choose a proper place to study
    【答案】28. A 29. B 30. B
    【解析】本文主要讲述了远离学习疲倦的一些建议。
    【28题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Although this is a common problem, here are some tips for you to keep boredom away while you are studying.”可知,此文与学习建议有关,因此在杂志的“学习部分”可以看到。故选A。
    【29题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“List what you need to get completed and how long you need to complete it.”和图片内容可知,此处谈论时间计划,因此此处应该填“plan”。故选B。
    【30题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据“Although this is a common problem, here are some tips for you to keep boredom away while you are studying.”可知,主要讲述了一些关于如何学习而不感到无聊的建议。故选B。

    无锡市历年考情解读
    知识点名称
    考察题型
    具体的考察情况
    应用文
    阅读理解A篇
    应用文一般位于阅读理解的第一篇,涉及到数字计算和价格对比以及文章属于报纸哪个模块等题型。
    议论文
    阅读理解
    议论文一般考察率较低,涉及到论点论据的寻找和定位。

    考点分析
    一)主旨大意题
    阅读理解是对整个文章的目的、意图、观点、立场、态度以及内在的逻辑关系的理解,而不是断章取义的一孔之见,所以统览全篇和问题是很有必要的,这些问题会给你提供信息或暗示文章中的一些重要细节。
    在统览全篇的同时要注意抓住文章的中心大意,捕捉主题句,因为一些显性的答案是可以从主题句中直接回答,而隐性的答案则是要通过对全篇的理解才能得出。
    主题句一般具有以下特征:
    ①概括全段思想。
    ②一般位于段首、段尾或位于段中,它通常是用单词、短语表达的。
    ③解这种题目时,不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义,需要在细读全文的基础上,结合所学语言知识、背景知识、生活常识等推理、判断,从而获取文章中内隐的信息。

    主旨题常见的命题形式:
    ①The main idea of this text may be…….
    ②This passage is mainly about…….
    ③The author's purpose in writing this text…….
    ④Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
    ⑤ What's the topic of the text?
    ⑥The passage gives us is…...

    二)、推断题
    这种题目有一定难度,往往不能直接从文中找到答案,而必须根据上下文及其相互间的关系或对整篇文章进行深层理解后,才能找到答案。
    有时甚至还得联系作者的态度、观点、意图、语气等弦外之音、文外之意加以推理,这些题目一般都是深层意义的题目,他们没有明示,大多数属于模糊性的,甚至是模棱两可。
    解答这类题时,要求同学予以高度重视注意从话题出发,充分运用自己的逻辑思维能力,从文章的内在含义和字里行间中,从作者的态度和取向中获取信息,做出正确的判断。
    应特别注意以下特征:
    ①吃透文章的表层意思,是推理的前提和基础;
    ②推理的根据来自于上下文;
    ③不能以自己的观点代替作者的观点;
    ④在提问中常用的词有suggest,mean,infer(推断),from the fact,indicate(暗示) conclusion,probably,likely,reason,because,according to"等。

    推断题常有的命题形式:
    ① It can be known from the text that ….
    ②  From the text we know that ….
    ③ The story implies that ….
    ④ The paragraph following the passage will most probably be ….
    ⑤ The writer suggests that….

    三)、细节题
    首先是直接理解性题目,这种题目比较简单,只要通读全文,了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节,就可以解答出来,有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案.
    另外还有一些题目要求对文中个别难词、关键词、词组或句子作出解释或需要对有关的上下文提供的语境和信息、甚至对整篇文章的内容建立准确、立体的理解和判断。

    四)、猜测词义题
    这类问题主要考察学生两方面能力。根据上下文推测和判断生词、短语或句子在阅读材料中的含义,即利用我们所熟悉的词或短语和上下文中的已知部分进行逻辑上的推理,有时还需依靠常识和经验。
    猜词的活动是阅读中经常遇到的,阅读理解题目中的作为干扰项出现的错误选项,一般多是学生比较熟悉、想当然的词典意义,或者适应学生习惯的汉语思维方式;而正确的含义往往不只是词典上的,而是要通过上下文内容的提示才能确定的

    解这类题时应注意以下特点:
    ①注意一些过渡词语,如that is, this is, in other words等,它们直接引出了同义解释;
    ②注意连接词及被猜测的词前后的因果,让步,递进,转折,列举及承上启下等各种连接上下文的特殊功能。
    ③注意同义词、近义词、反义词、同位语、定语从句,相似或相反的结构等。
    ④对于句中首字母或全部是大写的单词,应该猜出可能是专有名词(人名、地名、组织等),因此拼读有时是最合适的方法。


    模拟预测(2022年无锡市一模二模)
    【无锡江阴市2022年中考英语二模试卷】
    A

    Thursday, July 7, 2022
    Harvisbwig Family Life center1901 Fenwick Street
    Augusta GA 30901
    7:30 a.m.-12:30 p.m.
    Clean out your closet and sell your treasures in support of the Augusta Partnership for Children, Inc.!
    Details, Details
    Booth rental (租金) space $ 25.00 (must provide table)
    Table rental available (可用的) for an extra $ 10.00
    Must provide your own chairs
    Space is limited so book your booth today!
    For more information contact:
    Darlene Higgins
    706-721-1044
    dhiggins@augustapartnership.org

    25. This picture above is a/an _________.
    A. poster B. play C. report D. advertisement
    26. This event is held _________.
    A. to clean up your yard B. to help you clean your closet
    C. to support a charity program D. to help you make some money
    27. If you want to have a booth, you must _________.
    A. pay at least $ 35.00 B. book before July 7
    C. provide tables and chairs D. sell all your treasures
    【答案】25. A 26. C 27. B
    【解析】本文主要介绍了社区庭院拍卖的相关信息。
    【25题详解】
    推理判断题。根据图片内容可知,本文主要介绍了社区庭院拍卖的相关信息,是一个海报。故选A。
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Clean out your closet and sell your treasures in support of the Augusta Partnership for Children, Inc.!”可知,此次活动旨在支持一项慈善计划。故选C。
    【27题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Thursday, July 7, 2022”和“Space is limited so book your booth today!”可知,此次社区庭院拍卖活动在2022年7月7日举办,因此如果你想要一个展位,你必须在7月7日之前预订。故选B。

    【无锡市滨湖区2022年中考英语一模试题】
    A

    Air
    Plants take in carbon dioxide and make oxygen humans and animals need.
    Plants make 98% of the oxygen we breathe.

    Medicine
    Some plants are useful as medicines.
    About 60 % of the world’s population relies on herbal medicines.

    Food
    The world’s food supply depends on about 150 plant kinds.
    Just 12 plant kinds provide 75% of the world’s food.

    Climate
    Plants balance our climate. They help take carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere, which can slow down global warming.

    Water
    Plants help clean water and reduce floods.
    A mature evergreen tree can hold more than 15,000 liters of water per year, reducing the risk of flooding.

    __________
    A study showed that indoor plants can reduce stress and help relax. Plants can also provide energy.
    25. The picture above is part of ________.
    A. a green life poster B. a food guide
    C. a medicine advertisement D. a science magazine
    26. Which word is the most suitable for ________?
    A. Health B. Habit C. Sport D. Study
    27. According to the picture, plants cannot help when someone is ________.
    A. hurt B. cold C. hungry D. tired
    【答案】25. D 26. A 27. B
    【解析】本文是一则应用文,向我们介绍植物的一些用处。
    【25题详解】
    推理判断题。本文是一则应用文,向我们介绍植物的一些用处,推测可能在科学杂志上看到这张图片,故选D。
    【26题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“A study showed that indoor plants can reduce stress and help relax. Plants can also provide energy.”可知,一项研究表明,室内植物可以减轻压力,帮助放松,植物也可以提供能量。此处介绍的是植物对健康的好处,故选A。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Some plants are useful as medicines.”,“The world’s food supply depends on about 150 plant kinds. Just 12 plant kinds provide 75% of the world’s food.”和“A study showed that indoor plants can reduce stress and help relax. Plants can also provide energy.”可知,没有提到植物对人觉得冷时有帮助,故选B。

    【无锡市华庄中学2022年中考英语二模试卷】
    A

    25. When will the swimming pool open again?
    A. Tuesday, 24 February from 7 am. B. Thursday, 25 February from 7 am.
    C. Thursday, 24 February from 7 am. D. Tuesday, 24 February from 7 pm.
    26. What should the members do if they have questions about the sports center?
    A. Call 018961821. B. Send a letter to sport@tcd.com.
    C. Get in touch with their coaches. D. Go to the help desk from 8 am. to 8 pm.
    27. The center sends this email to tell the members that _________.
    A. the swimming pool will be opened again.
    B. swimming here will cost more money.
    C. there is a new sport in the sports center.
    D. more people will become members of the sports center.
    【答案】25. C 26. D 27. A
    【解析】本文是一篇应用文。本文是Trinity Sport发送给会员们告知游泳池重新开放的一封电子邮件。
    【25题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Trinity Sport swimming pool will reopen earlier than expected on Thursday, 24th February from 7 am”可知,游泳池会在2月24日,星期四,从上午7点开始重新开放。故选C。
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Our help desk is open to you from 8 am to 8 pm every day.”可知,体育中心的咨询台每天上午8点到晚上8点都对外开放。由此可知,会员们如果有问题可在这个时段去咨询。故选D。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Trinity Sport swimming pool will reopen earlier than expected on Thursday, 24th February from 7am”可知,该电子邮件主要是告知会员们游泳池重新开放的时间及相关事宜。故选A。

    【无锡市蠡园中学2022年中考英语二模试卷】
    B
    Every day, millions of people surf the Internet, and there are countless websites for them to visit. Here are four popular websites for online users.
    https: //www. cracked. com
    If you are old enough, you might remember Cracked, the monthly magazine that was founded in 1958. Although the magazine is no longer printed, the website https: //www. cracked. com is still alive. The content (内容) of Cracked not only is humorous but also tries to tell all readers new and unexpected.
    https: //www. buzzfeed. com
    Are you looking for links to big news on the Internet? Look no further than https: //www. buzzfeed. com. Each day the website offers the latest stories and pictures that are crazily spread. BuzzFeed covers different topics and its articles are written by staff members, site users, and partner sites like The Huffington Post and The Daily Beast.
    https: //www. reddit. com
    Reddit calls itself “the front page of the Internet”, and that is exactly what it is. Just as many people used to read the newspaper while eating breakfast, one to two million Internet users read Reddit every morning to get their daily news. The content of this website comes completely from the public, with users uploading videos, links, stories, pictures, etc.
    https: //www. imgur. com
    Do you know many of the funny pictures GIFs and emojis that hit your Facebook come from Imgur? It’s a free website where users upload 1.5 million pictures each day. Imgur users are especially fond of pictures of cute animals and beautiful natural wonders. And it is free to read and use. You can download any photos you like.
    28. Which website should you visit if you want to collect lots of emojis for free?
    A. B. C. D.
    29. Which of the following can best describe the content of Cracked?
    A. Serious and classical. B. Funny and surprising.
    C. Formal and boring. D. Traditional and educational.
    30. What can we know from the passage?
    A. The four websites are very popular among people using Internet.
    B. Reddit always provides the front page for the newspaper.
    C. Imgur users are all love cute animals and natural wonders.
    D. BuzzFeed mainly offer the funniest pictures.
    【答案】28. D 29. B 30. A
    【解析】本文介绍了四个网站的一些情况。
    【28题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Do you know many of the funny pictures, GIFs and emojis that hit your Facebook come from Imgur? It’s a free website where users upload 1.5 million pictures each day.”可知,如果你想免费收集大量的表情符号,你应该访问https: //www. imgur. com网站,故选D。
    【29题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“If you are old enough, you might remember Cracked, the monthly magazine that was founded in 1958...The content (内容) of Cracked not only is humorous but also tries to tell all readers new and unexpected.”可知,Cracked的内容是有趣的和令人惊讶的,故选B。
    【30题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Every day, millions of people surf the Internet, and there are countless websites for them to visit. Here are four popular websites for online users.”可知,这四个网站在互联网用户中很受欢迎,故选A。

    【无锡市梁溪区2022年中考英语二模试卷】
    A
    In order to prevent and control Omicron, all the students and teachers must do a nucleic acid test on May 26 at our school.

    ☞ Testing Time:
    • Students: 12:30 p.m. – 2:45 p.m.
    • Teachers: 2:45 p.m. – 3:30 p.m.
    ☞ Testing Route:
    • Start from the teaching building.
    • Go straight to the dining hall.
    • Turn right.
    • Take the second turning on the left.
    • The testing place is on your right.
    ☞ Testing Guides:
    • No gathering or talking.
    • Print your “Health Code” and scan it to submit personal information.
    • Wear a mask all the time and keep a distance of at least 1 meter away from others
    • After your sample has been collected, please go out the north gate of the testing place as soon as possible and go back to your classroom.
    ☞ Results Query:
    • Check the nucleic acid test report by yourself in “LingXi” app on the next day after the testing.
    Wuxi Sunshine Middle School
    May 25, 2022
    25. The reading material is most probably a ________.
    A. letter B. speech C. survey D. notice
    26. According to the school map, the testing place is to the ________ of the sports center.
    A. north-west B. west C. south-west D. south
    27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading material?
    A. Students are supposed to prepare their own “Health Code”.
    B. Students needn’t keep at least 1 meter away from others if wearing a mask.
    C. Teachers should go back to their classroom after the nucleic acid test.
    D. Students and teachers can know the result of their nucleic acid tests right away.
    【答案】25. D 26. B 27. A
    【解析】本文是一则通知,告知全校师生做核酸检测的时间、地点、路线和注意事项等信息。
    【25题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“In order to prevent and control Omicron, all the students and teachers must do a nucleic acid test on May 26 at our school.”和后文内容可知,本文是告知全校师生做核酸检测的通知。故选D。
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Testing Route”可知,按照该路线走:从教学楼走向食堂,右转,在第二个路口左转,测试地点在你的右边。那么地图中B的位置是测试地点,它位于运动中心的西方。故选B。
    【27题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Print your “Health Code” and scan it to submit personal information.”可知,学生应该准备好自己的“健康码”,A项正确。故选A。

    【无锡市天一实验学校2022年中考英语二模试卷】
    A

    25. You may need ________ to do this experiment.
    A. low-fat milk B. a teaspoon C. plastic D. glue
    26. We should put the following step “Remove the pan from the heat and let it cool.” before ________.
    A. Step 2 B. Step 3 C. Step 4 D. Step 6
    27. The passage is most probably written for ________.
    A. teenagers B. teachers C. researchers D. parents
    【答案】25. B 26. D 27. A
    【解析】本文主要讲如何用牛奶制作塑料。
    【25题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“You’ll need: Teaspoon of vinegar”可知做这个实验可能需要一个茶匙。故选B。
    【26题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第六步中“When the milk is completely cool ...”可知“关火,让锅冷却。”要放在第六步之前。故选D。
    【27题详解】
    推理判断题。本文主要讲如何用牛奶制作塑料。结合“Better yet, you can make it at home.”及“Ask the adult to heat the pan slowly on the stove.”可知这个实验需要成年人帮忙,是青少年做的,文章最可能是写给青少年的。故选A。

    【无锡市外国语学校2022年中考英语二模试卷】
    A
    Fun Day
    To Celebrate the Year of the Pig
    Organized by Lam Tin Youth Center and Kwun Tong High School
    Date: 2 February 2019
    Time: 10 am—5 pm
    Place: Kwun Tong Playground
    Fee: $ 20 (buy three get one free)
    Programmes: drama, lion dance, magic show and ballet performance
    Highlights: 1) enter the lucky draw to win a digital camera
    2) learn to make festival food
    Join us on the Fun Day! Free soft drinks!
    All are welcome!
    Note:
    ★Tickets are available at the General Office of Lam Tin Youth Center.
    ★For those who would like to be a volunteer, please contact Miss Olivia Wong one week before the activity.
    25. What you have just read is a/an __________.
    A. note B. report C. advertisement D. poster
    26. How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?
    A. $ 20 B. $ 40 C. $ 60 D. $ 80
    27. Which of the following statements is true?
    A. Festival food will be served free.
    B. Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong Hing School.
    C. It’s unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.
    D. Free digital cameras are provided for everyone.
    【答案】25. D 26. C 27. C
    【解析】本篇是由蓝田青年中心及观塘中学主办祝庆猪年的活动海报;海报说明此次活动的日期、时间、地点、费用、节目及活动的亮点是可以抽奖。
    【25题详解】
    推理判断题。本篇是由蓝田青年中心及观塘中学主办祝庆猪年的活动海报;故选D。
    【26题详解】
    推理判断题。根据文中“$ 20 (buy three get one free)”可知每人$20(买三送一),所以四人去只要付3人的票价就行即$60;故选C。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文中“Free soft drinks!”可知只有软饮料是免费提供,不必带软饮料,所以A表述错误、C表述正确;根据文中“Tickets are available at the General Office of Lam Tin Youth Center.”可知在蓝田青年中心总办事处有售门票,所以C表述错误;根据文中“enter the lucky draw to win a digital camera ” 可知要参加幸运抽奖才能赢取数码相机,所以D表述错误,故选C。

    【无锡市锡山高级中学实验学校2022年中考英语一模试题】
    A
    New York is 3 hours ahead of(在……前)California ,
    but it does not make California slow.
    Someone graduated at the age of 22,
    but waited 5 years before getting a good job!
    Someone became a CEO at 25,
    and died at 50.
    While another became a CEO at 50,
    and _____ to 90 years.
    Someone is still single,
    while someone else got married.
    Obama retires(退休)at 55,
    but Trump starts at 70.

    Everyone in this world works based on their Time Zone.
    People around you might seem to go ahead of you,
    some might seem to be behind you.
    But everyone is running their own race,in their own time.
    Don't envy them or laugh at them.
    They are in their Time Zone, and you are in yours!
    Life is about waiting for the right moment to act.
    So,relax.
    You're not late.
    You're not early.
    You're very much on time,and in your Time Zone.
    25. The best word for the blank in the poem is ________ .
    A. born B. grew C. lived D. married
    26. What can we learn from the poem?
    A. Obama starts at 55,but Trump retires at 70. B. Life is all about waiting for time zones.
    C. The earlier we succeed,the better we will be. D. Don't hurry and take your own steps.
    【答案】25. C 26. D
    【解析】本篇诗歌告诉我们,身边的人看起来好像有“前后”之分,其实每个人都有自己的人生节奏。不要嫉妒也别嘲笑别人,每个人在跟随自己的节奏,生命就是等待正确的行动时机,你没有落后,也没有提前,只是活在属于你的节奏中!
    【25题详解】
    推理判断题。上文“Someone became a CEO at 25, and died at 50”根据文字表达的逻辑关系,可知下文指有的在50岁时成为首席执行官、活到90岁,推断空格指活到90岁;故选C。
    【26题详解】
    主旨大意题。本篇诗歌告诉我们,人生没有所谓的 “前后”之分,其实每个人都有自己的人生节奏。生命就是等待正确的行动时机,你没有落后也提前,只是活在属于你的节奏中,所以不要别急,按着自己步伐走。故选D。





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