陕西省咸阳市礼泉县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

这是一份陕西省咸阳市礼泉县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
礼泉县2022-2023学年度第一学期期终学科素养评价
八年级英语
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟，学生直接在试题上答卷；
2.答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。

题号
第一部分
第二部分
总分
I
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
IV
V
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
Ⅷ
IX
得分










第一部分(听力 共30分)
得分
评卷人



Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)


第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)

( )1. A. Peter's. B. Mike's. C. Alan’s.
( )2. A. Busy. B. Great. C. Bad.
( )3. A. In a market. B. In a museum. C. In a library.
( )4. A. He fed chickens. B. He picked apples. C. He took photos.
( )5. A. It's the biggest. B. It's the closest. C. It's the cheapest.
( )6. A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike.
( )7. A. Maths. B. English. C. History.
( )8. A. Frank. B. Jerry. C. Jack.
( )9. A. A scientist. B. A writer. C. A teacher.
( )10. A. At 6:45. B. At 6:15. C. At 5:45.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
( )11. Who lives on the farm?
A. Dave's grandma. B. Dave's aunt. C. Dave's parents.
( )12. How often does Dave go to the farm?
A. Once a year. B. Once a month. C. Once a week.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
( )13. When does Adam play football?
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.

( )14. What does Amy like playing?
A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Basketball.
( )15. What is Amy going to do first?
A. Clean her room. B. Do her homework. C. Fly a kite.


得分
评卷人



Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题(每空限填一个单词)。

16. Miss Smith has worked in Alice's school for years.
17. Miss Smith is from .
18. Miss Smith often runs .
19. Miss Smith is the most teacher in Alice's class.
20. Alice is sure they will at the party.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)


得分
评卷人



Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Sophia likes English very much. She spends a lot of time_21_it every day. She usually goes to the school library and_22_English newspapers. After school, she goes_23_the city library behind her school. She needs to use the computer there to surf the Internet_24_she does not have a cumputer at home. She tries hard to chat with_25_American friends in English.
In fact, Sophia did not like English at first. At that time, studying English_26_very hard for her.She didn't know the good ways of leaning English. But one day,her new English teacher told her the importance of English and taught her_27_to learn English well. From then on, she started_28_to English songs and read English newspapers. She also wrote down good English_29_in the notebooks.
Now, she loves English very much. She hopes to become_30_English teacher some day and help more students learn English well.
( )21. A. study B. studying C. to study D. to studying
( )22. A. read B. has read C. reads D. will read
( 23. A. in B. at C. from D. to
( )24. A. if B. but C. because D. so
( 25. A. her B. she C. his D. he
( )26. A. is B. be C. were D. was
( )27. A. how B. what C. where D. when
( )28. A. listen B. to listen C. speak D. to speak
)29. A. talents B. sentence C. sentences D. talent

( )30. A. a B. an C. the D./
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Sally is an 8- year- old girl. She likes_31_very much. She thinks they are people's friends. Of all the animals,_32_are her favourite. And she goes to the_33_to see them every month.
Today, Sally goes to the zoo with her parents by bus. When they arrive there, she runs to the pandas ’ house_34_. There are two pandas at the zoo. They are Lucy and Lily.
But when Sally gets to the pandas' house, she_35_lots of people talking in front of the house. And it's a little_36_.“ What's wrong with the pandas?” Sally asks anxiously(焦急地).
“ Oh! Don't worry, little girl. The pandas are_37_.” an old woman answers.
Then Sally looks into the house. Lucy and Lily are in the house. They are playing with a ball. And Sally also_38_another panda in it.
“ Who is he?” she asks.“ He's Peter. He_39_another zoo.”a man says,“ Next year, you may see a small panda here.”“A small panda!I_40_that.” Sally says happily.
( )31. A. tapes B. pages C. robots D. animals
( )32. A. pandas B. tigers C. rabbits D. turkeys
( )33 A. park B. zoo C. shop D. school
( )34 A. quickly B. recently C. slowly D. early
( )35. A. spends B. allows C. sees D. describes
( )36. A. funny B. boring C. shy D. noisy
( )37. A. smooth B. bad C. healthy D. dangerous
( )38. A. finds B. misses C. improves D. collects
( )39. A. thinks of B. comes from C. hears of D. learns from
( )40. A. show B. watch C. love D. fail
得分
评卷人





Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)

( A)
I have four good friends, and their favourite subjects are different.

John
His favourite subject is computer because he thinks the computer can help-him a
lot with his study. He also likes playing computer games very much, and he is good
at them.
Jack
He likes art best because he likes painting pictures. He is in an art club on
weekends. He wants to be a painter.

Mary
She likes Chinese because her father is Chinese. Her father teaches her Chinese
at home. She loves China very much, and she wants to know more about China.
Bob
His favourite subject is math. He thinks math is very interesting. He also likes
P.E. because he likes playing sports. He is good at playing basketball.
( )41. John's favourite subject is .
A. Art B. Chinese C. computer D. math
( )42. Mary's father is .
A. American B. English C. French D. Chinese
( )43. Bob thinks math is very .
A. boring B. interesting C. easy D. difficult
( B)
Dear Aunt Tara,
I have a problem with my homework. We have to do it in a group. It has to be finished this Friday, but Gary, the boy in our group, has done nothing helpful. He just keeps stopping things going well.
Every time we talk about the work with him, he always says, “Don't worry. I'll do it later.”But he seldom does his job. And when he does, he does it the wrong way. Someone has to do it for him again.
What's worse is when Ms. Lin asks about our group, Gary always tells her that we: others don't work hard enough. He is dishonest(不诚实的). I'm really angry with Gary about this. We're in the same group. Shouldn't we help each other to do a better job?
Kate
Dear Kate,
It is important for students to learn how to work together in a group. Maybe you should talk to Gary about the problem and tell him you all need his help. If he still doesn't change, go talk to your teacher. I believe she can make Gary do his job.
Aunt Tara
( )44.. Which of the following best describes Gary?
A. Lazy and dishonest. B. Kind and helpful.
C. Tall and strong. D. Perfect and popular.
( )45. Who most probably is Ms. Lin?
A. Kate's mother. B. Gary's mother. C. A student. D. A teacher.
( )46. What does the underlined “this” mean in Kate's letter?
A. Speaking at the wrong time.
B. Talking too much about himself.

C. Saying something bad about the group.
D. Making excuses for being late for group meetings.
( )47. What's Aunt Tara's advice to Kate?
A. Do the homework without Gary's help.
B. Talk to Gary first and then ask her teacher for help.
C. Give Gary some money to change himself.
D. Ask her teacher to make Gary work in another group.
( C)
Li Ming is a 17-year-old boy in China. He studies in a high school in Hainan. There are 40 boy students and 20 girl students in his class. Yesterday he did a survey(调查)about what the students in his class want to be when they grow up. Here is the result.
What the boys like doing most is to become engineers and the second largest group like being doctors, that is,30%of the boys want to be engineers and 25%want to be doctors.20%of the boys want to be computer programmers and another 20%want to be actors. Only 5%of the boys want to be teachers.
What the girls like doing most is to become teachers and the second largest group like being engineers, that is,40%of the girls want to be teachers and 25%want to be engineers.15%of the girls want to be doctors and another 15%want to be pilots. Only 5%of the girls want to be basketball players.
( )48. Li Ming is a Chinese .
A. student B. teacher C. pianist D. scientist
( )49. How many boys in Li Ming's class want to be engineers?
A. Four. B. Nine. C. Twelve. D. Eighteen.
()50. Which of the following can be the best title(标题)of the passage?
A. What Is Your Hobby
B. How to Be a Happy Student
C. How to Celebrate Your Birthday
D. What Do You Want to Do in the Future
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)
Many people like roller skating(滑旱冰). Do you know who invented it?51. .
There was a man named Joseph Merlin. One day Merlin was invited to a music party.52. , Merlin began to think about how to make him special at the party 、 He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention(关注)if he could skate into the room.
Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll(滚动). Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates in the world.53. He dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.
On the night of the party, Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was surprised to see him.54. . Merlin couldn't stop his roller skates, so he rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a big mirror on the wall The mirror fell down and broke into pieces.55 .

A. Let's have a look
R. His hobby was roller skating
C. Before the day came near
D. But there was just one problem
E. when he learned something interesting
F. Merlin was very happy with his invention
G. All of people started to laugh when seeing it
得分
评卷人





V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)

56.这个办公室有两个人为经理工作。
There are two people working for the in this office.
57.你无法想象我和他沟通有多困难。
You can't how much difficulty I had communicating with him.
58.最普通的东西，从纸张到陶土再到竹子，都变成了精美的物品。
The most things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
59.你最好穿一件外套，因为山顶很冷。
You'd better put on a coat because it's very cold the mountain.
60.我们应该以正确的方式处理问题。
We deal with problems in a right way.
得分
评卷人




Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)


Dear Anna,
How are you? I'm glad to hear from you and feel excited about your coming. I will 61. you around. There is a large park near 62. house. In the park, there is a big square. Some people dance and enjoy themselves with music there at night. You can also 63. a river in the park. Above the river, there are always some kites flying in the sky in spring. Hundreds of 64. visit the park during holidays.I65. carry a camera with me and take lots of photos in the park at weekends.
Go along the street in front of my house,and you will walk past a big market. There are the 66. and the cheapest vegetables, fruit and meat. The things there are often on sale, so I like to 67 in the market with my parents. I also 68. online shopping because I can buy almost anything on the Internet.
After going past the market, you' re on the Renmin Road now. There 69. a lot of shops on both sides of the road.
I'm sure you will have a(n)70. time here. Look forward to your coming.
Yours,
Ling Ling


得分
评卷人



Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)
Travelling is very interesting. Many people love travelling. There are many ways to travel: by plane, by train, by ship or by car. Everyone has his favourite way.

My favourite way of travelling is by car. I can bring my pet dog along. I can travel three hundred miles(英里)a day. I can stop at a good restaurant to enjoy a good meal or at a hotel to spend the night.
—Greg
I love travelling by train best! It's very exciting. I travelled to most of Europe by train last year. It's the best way to talk with the local people and make new friends on the way. Trains make even the longest trip wonderful. I also like travelling by ship. It is a very great way to spend a holiday. I can go to parties and watch films on the ship, and enjoy the blue sky and water.
——Eliza
Planes are my favourite. Because it is the fastest way. I can quickly get to another country. Planes have very comfortable seats. I can have something to drink and eat on the plane. I can also read some free magazines and newspapers.
——Danny
71. Who loves travelling by car?
loves travelling by car.
72. What does Eliza think of travelling by train?
She thinks it's .
73. What can Eliza do on the ship?
She can go to parties, watch films, and
74. Why does Danny like travelling by plane?
Because it's .
75. How many ways of travelling are there in the passage?
There are ways of travelling in the passage.


得分
评卷人



Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分)

根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A:Michael,do you like sports?
B:Of course. Sports are good for our health.
A:76. ?
B: My favourite sport is football.77 ?
A:No,I don't. I like basketball.

B:78. ?
A:I play basketball after I finish my homework.
B:How long do you play basketball every day?
A:79.
B:Two hours? You must play it very well. Maybe we can play together next time.
A:80. . We can go to the gym next Sunday.


得分
评卷人



.书面表达(共1题，计15分)
每个人都有自己的好朋友，两个人或许十分相似，或许迥然不同。你和你的好朋友在外貌、性格和兴趣爱好等方面有什么相似(similarities)或不同之处?请你根据表格提供的信息，写一篇英文短文，介绍你和你的好朋友Lisa的相同和不同之处。



不同点
相同点
Lisa
1.更高,更博学
2.每天喝牛奶
3.喜欢看新闻
1.喜欢音乐
2.喜欢阅读,周末一起去图书馆
我
1.每周喝牛奶三次
2.喜欢看卡通片
要求：1.参考表格提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯；书写工整；
3.文中不得出现任何真实信息；
4.词数:不少于50词。









礼泉县2022-2023学年度第一学期期终学科素养评价
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
1 . A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 6 . A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
16. five/5 17. England 18. in the morning 19. popular 20. have fun
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)
21. B 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B
31. D 32. A 3 3. B 34. A 35. C 36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分)
A)41. C 42. D 43. B
B)44. A 45. D 46. C 47. B
C)48. A 49. C 50. D
第二节(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
51. A 52. C 53. F 54. D 55. G
V.完成句子(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
56. manager 57. imagine 58. common 59. on the top of 60. are supposed to/should
Ⅵ.短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
61. show 62. my 63. see 64. tourists 65. usually
66. freshest 67. shop 68. do 69. are 70. enjoyable
Ⅶ.任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
71. Greg
72.(very)exciting
73. enjoy the blue sky and water
74. the fastest way
75.4/four
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
76. What's your favourite sport
77. Do you like football

78. When do you play basketball
79. I play basketball for two hours every day/Two hours
80. OK/You're right/That's right
(答案不唯一，符合题意即可)
.书面表达(共1题，计15分)
参考范文：
Lisa is my good friend. We have some similarities, but we are also different from each other. First, both of us like music. We also like reading and we often go to the library together on weekends.
We have some differences. Lisa is taller than me and she is more knowledgeable. She drinks milk every day. She thinks it's good for her health. She likes watching news in her free time. However, I like to watch cartoons. I drinks milk only three times a week.
I am so glad that I can have such a good friend.
评分标准：
第一档(15分)：符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清楚，语句通顺，语言正确无误。
第二档(9~14分)：符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清楚，语句较通顺，语言基本无误。
第三档(4~8分)：基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清楚，语句较通顺，语言有部分错误。
第四档(0~3分)：不符合题意要求，表达不清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。
听力材料
Ⅰ.听选答案
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. W:Hi,Peter!Is this your ruler?
M:Yes. Look, my name is on it.
Q:Whose ruler is it?
2. W:How was your first day at school, Bob?
M:It's great! My classmates are friendly.
Q:How was Bob's first day at school?
3. W:Paul,what are you doing these days?
M:I'm volunteering in a library.
Q:Where is Paul these days?
4. W:Jim,did you do anything interesting last Sunday?
M:Yes,I took some photos in Beihai Park.
Q:What did Jim do last Sunday?
5. W:Let's go to Town Cinema.
M:OK. It's the closest.
Q:Why do they go to Town Cinema?
6. W:Do you usually walk to work?

M:No,I usually drive to work.
Q:How does the man usually go to work?
7. W:You are really good at English, Simon. Is it your favourite subject?
M:No,I like history best.
Q:What's Simon's favourite subject?
8. W:I like your new camera, Frank. It looks beautiful.
M:Thank you. I love taking photos.
Q:Who has a new camera?
9. W:Why do you like reading books, John?
M:Because I want to be a writer. And I always write stories after class.
Q:What does John want to be?
10. W:I don't know when the train leaves for Beijing. Can you help me to look it up?
M:Sure,here it is. It leaves at a quarter to six.
Q:What time does the train leave for Beijing?
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
W:The winter holiday is coming soon. Where will you go, Dave?
M:I will visit my grandmother on the farm. Do you often go to the farm?
W:I go there for my winter holiday every year. How about you?
M:I go to the farm once a month. I like going there because the air is fresh.
W:I agree.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
W:What's your favourite sport, Adam?
M:Football. I often play it on Friday. What about you, Amy?
W:I like playing tennis.
M:Great!I like playing tennis, too. Let's play together, OK?
W:I'd like to, but I must do my homework first.
M:All right.
Ⅱ.听填信息
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。
I'm Alice. Miss Smith is my favourite teacher at school. She has worked in our school for five years. Miss Smith is from England. She loves reading books and doing sports in her free time. She is good at running. She often runs in the morning. Miss Smith stays with us every day. She is the most popular teacher in my class. Everyone in our class likes her lessons. Next Saturday is her birthday. We will have a party for her. I'm sure we will have fun at the party.