陕西省咸阳市秦都区2022_2023学年八年级上学期教学效果监测英语试题(含答案)

这是一份陕西省咸阳市秦都区2022_2023学年八年级上学期教学效果监测英语试题(含答案)，共12页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分，领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(人教版)
秦都区2022~2023学年度第一学期教学效果监测
八年级英语试题
注意事项：
1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写学校、姓名、班级、试场、监测号。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)
1. A. Go swimming. B. Go shopping. C. Go boating.
2. A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
3. A. Pancakes. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles.
4. A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Thursday.
5. A. New York. B. London. C. Shanghai.
6. A. A scientist. B. A singer. C. A teacher.
7. A. To his school. B. To the hospital. C. To the restaurant.
8. A. His brother. B. His father. C. His mother.
9. A. It washed clothes. B. It made dishes. C. It made clothes.
10. A. At 6:45. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:00.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
11. Why can't Paul go to the party with the girl?
A. Because he has to do his homework.
B. Because he has to look after his little brother.
C. Because he has a football match.
12. When will they go to the concert?
A. On Thursday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13. Whose bike is it?
A. Lincoln's. B. Eric’s. C. Frank’s.
14. Where did Frank go with Lincoln this morning?
A. To the park. B. To the supermarket. C. To the library.
15. What does the girl want to buy?
A. Strawberries. B. Bread. C. Tomatoes.
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题(每空限填一个单词)。
16. Lin Hong likes singing and she sings very .
17. Wang Jun is going to be a .
18. Liu Chang's parents work .
19. Wu Yang can cook delicious .
20. Li Tong does well in .
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。(共10小题，计10分)
I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family last month.
We visited Lugu Lake first. It_21_so beautiful.I enjoyed staying there. We went boating and took quite a few_22_. Then we started to climb up a mountain. At the top of_23_mountain, we saw something beautiful. At that time,I felt like I was in a painting.I thought I would never_24_the beautiful scenery(风景)there.
The next morning we went to Lijiang_25_bus. It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. In the afternoon we 26_. After a short break, we walked around the town and bought some gifts. Then we decided_27_the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles in a restaurant for supper. They tasted delicious.After dinner, we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets_28_.
_29_third stop was the “ spring city ”— Kunming. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market.
The four- day trip was over soon._30_was the trip?I had to say it was really great!
21. A. is B. are C. was D. were
22. A. photo B. photos C. diary D. diaries

23. A. a B. an C. the D./
24. A. forget B. to forget C. forgot D. forgetting
25. A. in B. on C. with D. by
26. A. arrive B. arrived C. will arrive D. are arriving
27. A. make B. to make C. try D. to try
28. A. happy B. happily C. busy D. busily
29. A. Our B. We C. Their D. They
30. A. What B. Which C. How D. Where
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。(共10小题,计10分)


Mary is a kind and beautiful girl. But she doesn't have many friends because she is too_31_. She is always afraid to talk with others. She_32_wants to be a star at school, but she wants to make more friends. It is_33_to spend time with friends together!
This year, Mary's family moves to another city._34_she has to go to a new school.


She is_35_that she won't have any friends there. In her_36_class, her head teacher, Mr Green,
asks the students,“What do you want to learn from your classmates?”Mary's classmates give many dif-
ferent answers. After_37_the question for a minute, Mary says she is a new comer and wants to make
some new friends first.“ That's very nice.” says Mr Green,“_38_needs friendship(友情).”
After class,a tall_39_with short hair comes to Mary.“ Nice to meet you, Mary! My name is Be-cky Smith.I want to be your_40_.” She says with a smile and holds out(伸出) her hand. Mary holds Becky's hand happily. What a wonderful beginning!
31. A. kind B. outgoing C. shy D. poor
32. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. often
33. A. nice B. bad C. serious D. loud
34. A. But B. Or C. Because D. So
35. A. strong B. angry C. afraid D. excited
36. A. first B. last C. next D. final
37. A. learning from B. talking to C. caring for D. thinking about
38. A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everyone D. Someone
39. A. teacher B. girl C. boy D. man
40. A. friend B. brother C. child D. parent
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句
子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)
( A)

Dear Laura,
Let me tell you how I spend my free time.I like playing basketball and volleyball.I join the
sports club.I go there three times a week.In the evening,I watch TV for an hour.After that,I
read books for half an hour.I often go swimming on Saturday.On Sunday,I usually go to the
museum with my friend.I wonder what you like to do in your free time.Please write to me.
Yours,
Jeff
Dear Jeff,
I'm glad to hear from you.I'm in the swimming club.I go there on Tuesday and Thursday
every week.In the evening,I practice the guitar for an hour.I hardly ever watch TV because I
think it's boring.I like tennis best.I always play tennis with my sister on Saturday.I sometimes go
shopping on Sunday.
Yours,
Laura
41. Jeff often on Saturday.
A. goes swimming B. watches TV
C. goes to the museum D. plays basketball
42. Laura goes to the swimming club .
A. once a month B. twice a month
C. twice a week D. three times a week
43. Laura hardly ever watches TV because .
A. her TV doesn't work
B. she thinks it's boring
C. she doesn't have free time
D. her parents don't want her to do that
( B)
Here is a recipe:
Ingredients:
2 potatoes;1 egg;2 spoons of flour(面粉);3 spoons of vegetable oil(植物油);1 spoon of salt.
Instructions:
Peel the potatoes and cut them up. Cook them for 20~25 minutes and put them into a bowl.
Break the egg into the bowl. Also add the salt and flour to it.
Mix them all up.
Put the pan(平底锅)on the gas cooker(煤气灶)and turn on the gas cooker.
When the pan is warm,pour the vegetable oil into it.
Then pour the mixture in the bowl into the pan when the oil is at a high temperature.
Turn it over from time to time. Bake (烘焙)it for about five minutes.
Finally,you can enjoy the delicious pancake.
44. We can cook the potatoes for about minutes.
A.5 B.10 C.22 D.35
45. The right order of making the food is .
①cook the potatoes ②bake the mixture
③heat the vegetable oil ④add the egg,salt and flour
A.①④③② B.①②③④ C.②①③④ D.③①④②
46. The passage tells us how to make a(n) .
A. sandwich B. apple milk shake
C. hamburger D. potato pancake
( C)
Films bring us more than just fun. For many people,watching foreign films is a way to learn the lan-guage. Of course,there must be some difficulties. Here is my advice for you to enjoy watching films in English.
Choose a film that you enjoy.
If you like action films,watch an action film like Indiana Jones. If you like comedies better,watch a comedy. Anything with Hugh Grant in always makes you laugh. If you choose something you enjoy watching in your own language,you may enjoy it better in English.
Choose something that is simple for you.
It's best to start with something simple. Then you can understand the story of the film better. Disney films,such as The Lion King and Tangled,are great examples.
Ask friends for advice.
Maybe your friends watch English films. If so,they may be able to recommend good films to you.
If necessary,use subtitles(字幕).
For beginners,subtitles are very useful. Using subtitles in your own language is the easiest way to understand the film.
47. What is Hugh Grant probably like?
A. Serious. B. Funny. C. Quiet. D. Smart.
48. What does the underlined word“recommend”mean in Chinese?
A.赠送 B.翻译 C.推荐 D.编造
49. If a Chinese student wants to learn English by watching films, is the easiest way for him to understand the film.
A. using the Chinese subtitles B. watching the Disney films
C. listening to the songs of films D. using the English subtitles
50. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Films can bring people much fun.
B. Different films can give you different feelings.
C. Different people like different kinds of films.
D. Watching films is a good way to learn English.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)
I live in a small town. If you walk to the center of the town on Green Street,you can see Star Hotel first. Hongxing Supermarket is on the right of the hotel._51 .I enjoy drawing there because I love the trees and the clean air._52_. It is next to the park. There are many kinds of books in the library.
Our school is across from the park. It is very big and clean._53_. In front of the buildings, there is a playground. Students often exercise there after class._54_. We plant beautiful flowers and trees in the garden. Many birds fly in the trees. Next to the garden, there is a swimming pool._55_.I love our school. I love the old town,too.
A. There are two new buildings in our school
B. There is a small garden(花园)behind the buildings
C. There is a big park in front of the supermarket
D. We usually go swimming with our classmates in summer
E. We usually play basketball in it
F. There is a big library
G. It's the biggest theater in the town
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)
56.秋天是我们出游的时候。
is the time for us to go on a trip.
57.户外活动对孩子们的创造性思维有好处。
Outdoor activities are good for children's thinking.
58.请接受我们对你考试的良好祝愿。
Please our best wishes for your exams.
59.她正在环顾四周寻找她的宠物。
She is looking around to her pet.
60.分享一个问题就像把这个问题分成了两半。
Sharing a problem is like cutting it .
Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)
eat one they run healthy be careful friend hard ask
Chinese New Year is coming. Here 61. some students' New Year's resolutions of 2023.
Hi, my name is Selina.I'm going to listen to the teacher 62. in class.I'm going to finish my homework on time.I will study 63. than before, because I'm not good at some
suɒjects.
My name is Dave.I'm going to 64. fruit and vegetables every day.I'm going to drink more water and milk. As you know,a65. lifestyle is necessary for everyone.
My name is Tina.I'm going to make more 66. this year.I'm going to be friendly to my friends. Mom and Dad often 67. me to be more outgoing. They think I should get on well with my classmates.
I'm Tony.I have two New Year's resolutions. The 68. one is to take more exercise.I'm going to join the basketball club.I will 69. three times a week. The second one is to read more books. Because I want to be a writer in the future. So I'm going to keep on writing stories and send 70. to magazines and newspapers.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)
Ben
I expect to live in a more beautiful and cleaner city.Robots will
clean the street once a day.
Karen
There will be more kinds of food and the food will be more
delicious in the future.The robots can make the food for us.
Mark
We do not have to spend much time on heavy work because robots
will take most of our work.So we will have more vacations.We can
take a vacation on the moon.We will not live on the earth but on the
moon or other planets.
Sue
I expect robots can make the clothes for us.The clothes could
change their size and color by themselves.

Our life will be different from now with robots appearing in our home. So what will the future be like?Here are some students'ideas.





71. How often will robots clean the street?
They will clean the street .
72. What does Karen think of the food in the future?
She thinks the food in the future will be
73. Why don't we have to spend much time on heavy work?
Because .
74. What does Sue expect robots to do for us?
She expects robots can for us.
75. What do the four students mainly talk about?
They mainly talk about .
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分)
根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A:You look so happy,Bob.
B:Yeah. It's Friday today. I like Friday best.
A:76. ?
B:Because the next day is Saturday.
A: Haha!I like Friday, too.77. ?
B:Yes. I'm free on Saturday.
A: My birthday is coming.I want to have a birthday party at my home.78. ?
B: Yes,I'd like to.79. ?
A:On Saturday afternoon. First,let's have dinner at my home. Then we can see a movie.
B:80. !I will go. Thanks for asking me.
IX.书面表达(共1题，计15分)
假如你是李华，你的朋友王磊给你发邮件说他最近很不开心。请你根据下面的表格提示，用英语给他回一封电子邮件，给他提一些建议，帮助他尽快摆脱烦恼。

问题
1.家庭作业多,几乎没有时间休息;
2.压力大,经常感到紧张。
建议
1.制订学习计划,找到适合自己的学习方法;
2.学会放松;
3.多与父母、老师或朋友交谈。
参考词汇：
nervous(紧张的),great pressure(压力大),make a plan,go for a walk,relax…
要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现任何真实信息；
4.词数：不少于50词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)
Dear Wang Lei,
I am sorry to know that you are unhappy these days.
Yours,
Li Hua
秦都区2022~2023学年度第一学期教学效果监测
八年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
1 . C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7 . B 8 . C 9 . C 10. A
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
16. well 17. pianist 18. in a school 19. cakes 20. playing basketball
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)
21 . C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. A
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分)
A)41. A 42. C 43. B
B)44. C 45. A 46. D
C)47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D
第二节(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
51. C 52. F 53. A 54. B 55. D
V.完成句子(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
56. Autumn/Fall 57. creative 58. accept 59. look for 60. in half
Ⅵ.短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
61. are 62. carefully 63. harder 64. eat 65. healthy
66. friends 67. ask 68. first 69. run 70. them
Ⅶ.任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
71. once a day
72. more delicious
73. robots will take most of our work
74. make the clothes
75. the life in the future/the future's life(言之有理即可)
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
76. Why(do you like Friday)
77. Are you free on Saturday
78. Would you like to come/Would you like to come to my party
79. When is it/the party/When
80. Great/Sounds great
(答案不唯一，符合题意即可)
.书面表达(共1题，计15分)
参考范文：
Dear Wang Lei,
I am sorry to know that you are unhappy these days. You say you have too much homework every day and have little time to rest. You often feel nervous because of great pressure. Now let me give you some advice. First,you should make a plan for your study and try to find your own ways of studying.Second,try to find time to relax,such as listening to light music and going for a walk. Third,why not talk more with your parents,teachers or friends when you feel nervous?They may help you feel better.
Yours,
Li Hua
评分标准：
第一档(15分)：符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清楚，语句通顺，语言正确无误。
第二档(9~14分)：符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清楚，语句较通顺，语言基本无误。
第三档(4~8分)：基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清楚，语句较通顺，语言有部分错误。
第四档(0~3分)：不符合题意要求，表达不清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。
听力材料
Ⅰ.听选答案
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. W:It'll be sunny tomorrow. Let's go boating!
M:That's a great idea.
Q:What are they going to do tomorrow?
2. W:Do you often use the computer,Tony?
M:Yes,I use it every day.
Q:How often does Tony use the computer?
3. W:Let's order dumplings from Heping Restaurant.
M:All right. The dumplings there are delicious.
Q:What will they order?
4. W:When is your music class,Bob?
M:It's on Friday. I like music best.
Q:When is Bob's music class?
5. W:Hi,Nick!Which city do you like better,London or New York?
M:I don't like these two cities. I like Shanghai best.
Q:Which city does Nick like best?
6. W:What are you doing,Andy?
M:I'm reading a book about science. I want to be a scientist in the future.
Q:What does Andy want to be in the future?
7. W:Hi,Tommy!I didn't see you at school yesterday. What happened?
M:I didn't feel well and went to see a doctor.
Q:Where did Tommy go yesterday?
8. W:In some places,people have no water to drink. We should try to save water,Tim.
M:I see,Mom.
Q:Who asks Tim to save water?
9. W:Mike,do you think people will have robots in their homes in the future?
M:Yes. I saw a robot making clothes on TV yesterday.
Q:What did the robot do on TV?
10. W:Hi,Mr. Wang!I'll leave for the theatre at 7 o'clock. What about you?
M:I have no bike. I'll have to leave 15 minutes earlier.
Q:What time will Mr. Wang leave for the theatre?
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
W:Paul,can you come to a party with me tomorrow?
M:Sorry,I can't. I have to look after my little brother.
W:Oh,that's too bad. Then how about the day after tomorrow?We can go to a concert.
M:Thursday?OK. I will call you that day.
W:OK.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
W:Hi,Lincoln. When did you buy the new bike?
M:I didn't buy it. It is my friend Eric's.
W:Eric?Did he go to the library with you this morning?
M:No,that was Frank. Eric has short black hair and he is thinner than Frank.
W:Oh,right. I want to buy some strawberries. Would you like to go to the supermarket with me?
M:Sure,let's go.
Ⅱ.听填信息
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。
The students of Class Five are talking about what they are going to be when they grow up. Lin Hong likes singing and she sings very well. She is going to be a singer. Wang Jun is good at playing the piano.He is going to be a pianist like Lang Lang. Liu Chang's parents work in a school. But she isn't going to be a teacher. She wants to be a doctor. Wu Yang likes cooking and he can cook delicious cakes. He is going to be a cook when he grows up. Li Tong does well in playing basketball. He is going to be a bas-ketball player. Let's wish their dreams come true.