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    Module 3单元测试卷02 外研版英语八年级下册

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    Module3 单元测试卷时间:120分钟 满分:120分第一部分 听力(共四大题, 20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)1. What does the boy want to be when he grows up?2. How does the girl usually go to work?3. Where did the girl fly in her dream yesterday?A. To the sun.      B. To Mars. C. To the moon. 4. Where does Alice come from?A. England. B. America. C. France. 5. How many model spaceships has Alan already made?A. Two. B. Five. C. Seven. 二、长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7小题。6. What have the scientists discovered on Mars?A. Water. B. Air. C. Earth. 7. What colour is Mars in the photo?A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Red. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10小题。8. What is Mary doing?A. She is cooking. B. She is reading. C. She is cleaning. 9. How does Mary like the book?A. She doesn't like it at all. B. She thinks it's boring. C. She thinks it's great. 10. What is the book about?A. The differences between Mars and the earth. B. How to live on Mars. C. The life on Mars. 三、短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)11. Where does Jeff live?A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In China. 12. What is Jeff going to be in the future?A. A doctor. B. A scientist. C. An astronaut. 13. How is Jeff going to work in the future?A. By train.     B. By plane. C. By spaceship. 14. What will Jeff try to make less?A. Noise pollution.       B. Air pollution. C. Water pollution. 15. What will the machines be like?A. They will be cleverer than people. B. They will work harder than people. C. They will be stronger than people. 四、信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,30分)五、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)( )21. He had to find another job ____ make a living in the city. A. in order to B. so thatC. in order D. in order that( )22. —The air here is much fresher than before. —Exactly! We ____ a lot of trees in the past few years. A. planted B. were plantingC. have planted D. will plant( )23. —Have you heard the good news ____?—Yes, I have. A. just B. yet C. ever D. already( )24. He lives ____, but he doesn't feel ____. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; lonelyC. alone; alone D. lonely; alone( )25. —I'm hungry. Is there any bread in the fridge?—____, but we have cakes. Would you like to have one?A. Nobody B. No one C. None D. Nothing( )26. —Look at the stars in the sky. Can you count them up?—No. There are ____ stars in the sky. A. two millions B. two billions ofC. billions of D. two billion of( )27. The stars are very far from us. That's ____ they look so small. A. what B. where C. why D. how( )28. When they ____ here, we were having a sports meeting. A. reached B. got toC. arrived in D. arrived at( )29. It is said that the scientists ____ this planet five hundred years ago. A. discovered B. coveredC. founded D. invented( )30. —Would you mind taking care of my pet dog while I'm away?—____. A. That's right B. No problemC. You're welcome D. It doesn't matter六、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)AMan has invented four kinds of satellites(卫星). The first kind of satellite studies the __31__ of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may __32__ oil and gold. The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can __33__ a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out __34__ the ship or the plane is. The third kind studies the weather. These satellites __35__ clouds and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations(准备)when very __36__ weather is coming. __37__ kind is used for communication. Telephone calls __38__ countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellite, then the __39__ sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures. They can receive and send about eight __40__ at a time, which we can watch on TV.( )31. A. biology B. history C. physics D. geography( )32. A. study B. find C. carry D. choose( )33. A. write B. send C. take D. bring( )34. A. where B. which C. what D. that( )35. A. search B. watch C. look D. see( )36. A. sunny B. cool C. fine D. bad( )37. A. The last B. The other C. One D. Any other( )38. A. during B. along C. between D. of( )39. A. TV B. telegraph C. telephone D. satellite( )40. A. languages B. programs C. offices D. objectsBHave you ever heard of the satellite called the Early Bird, which was built by a group of scientists from 14 countries? Up till now lots of satellites have been put into __41__ and they help people in many ways. You can speak to people on the other side of the world over the telephone with the help of a satellite. They can help to take the photos of the earth and other __42__. Some pictures taken by the satellites show us the right places where different metals can be __43__. They can also tell the differences between healthy plants and poor ones. This is a great __44__ to the scientists who work in the forests and in agriculture(农业). Satellites are quite useful in our daily life. For example,satellites for __45__ are used to send radio and TV programs from one part of the world to another. It is the satellite that makes our world seem __46__. A number of research stations have been set up to study outer space. In the past, it was difficult for the scientists to get a __47__ picture of space because of the dusty(灰尘的) air, __48__ satellites make it easier now. They are being used more and more to __49__ information about space just like __50__ between space and man. ( )41. A. room B. earth C. space D. air( )42. A. moon B. stars C. sun D. sky( )43. A. found B. made C. lost D. put( )44. A. anger B. wonder C. interest D. help( )45. A. weather B. communicationC. computer D. traveling( )46. A. bigger B. longer C. smaller D. shorter( )47. A. beautiful B. clear C. ugly D. fresh( )48. A. but B. when C. and D. so( )49. A. collect B. use C. hide D. buy( )50. A. lines B. traffic C. holes D. bridges第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,45分)七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)M: Excuse me, Miss Lin. 51. ________W: Yes, Jim. I have some. M: That's great. 52. ________W: Of course you can. Why do you need it?M: The science teacher asked us to read books or watch VCDs to know more about Mars. W: 53. ________M: Yes, and so are my classmates. W: Oh, I see. Here it is. 54. ________M: Thank you, Miss Lin. W: 55. ________八、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AEven today, we don't know too much about space. Going into space is to experience something so exciting and so dangerous at the same time. Have you ever dreamt about space travel in your dream? Come and share!( )56. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A. People know a little about space. B. Going into space is not dangerous at all. C. Nothing is more exciting than space travel. D. Space travel is many people's dream. ( )57. How did Solaris travel to another planet?A. By rocket. B. By spaceship. C. By plane. D. By ship. ( )58. What can we learn from Lisa's dream?A. Lisa was a middle school student. B. Lisa volunteered to travel to the moon in the rocket. C. Lisa made the rocket with some scientists. D. Lisa went back to the earth with her workers. BRemembering the names of the planets in our solar system can be easy if we practise. Here are some ways to help you quickly remember the planets. Sing a songSetting the names of the planets to a song may help you remember them better. A number of songs can help you remember a basic fact about each planet. One example is Planet Song. You can easily get it from Amazon or iTunes. Search online for other planet songs and their videos. Listen to an audio recording(音频录音)Many people can learn information better when they hear it spoken out loudly. Make an audio recording of yourself and say the names of the planets in it. Repeat(重复) it several times in the recording. Listen to this recording over and over again. Teach the planet names to someone elseWhen you have to teach information to someone else, you need to know the information pretty well yourself. This can help you remember it better. If you can't get anyone to be your student, speak to yourself in a mirror(镜子). ( )59. We can find ____ ways to remember the planet names in this material. A. two B. threeC. four D. five( )60. We can get other planet songs and their videos from ____. A. teachers B. friendsC. the Internet D. scientists( )61. Which of the following may we need when we practice teaching the planet names?( )62. It is clear from the material that ____. A. learning through audio recordings is better than through videosB. repeating is the key to remembering the planet namesC. Planet Song is the name of a video gameD. we can ask others to teach us the planet namesCLi Zixuan is a junior middle school student. He has had many dreams since he was little. But as time goes by, some new dreams have appeared and some old ones have disappeared. However, only one dream is still in his mind. Li Zixuan says that when he was a child, he heard about rockets and spaceships. At first, he didn't know what they were. From his father, he knew that scientists make rockets to carry things into space, and that spaceships are used to carry people through space. From then on, he has had a great interest in space. In school, Li Zixuan learned that the first man flew into space in 1961 and later, more astronauts succeeded in traveling into space. Some astronauts even landed on the moon. His teacher always encourages him to learn more. He knows not everyone has a chance to travel into space. More importantly, before he can fly to space, he must be trained specially. Li Zixuan knows it's not easy to achieve his dream, but he decides to try his best. He says, “I've had this dream for many years. It has brought me a lot of joy and always gives me power. Even if it doesn't come true in the end, I won't be sorry. ”( )63. What does the boy want to be when he grows up?A. A scientist. B. A pilot. C. An engineer. D. An astronaut. ( )64. Who told the boy something about rockets and spaceships?A. His father. B. His mother. C. His teacher. D. His friend. ( )65. What must the boy do before he can fly to space?A. Be a scientist. B. Get a driving license. C. Do exercise every day. D. Get some special training. ( )66. What's the best title(标题) for the text?A. A Dream of a Boy B. The Love of a FatherC. An Excellent Hobby D. An Unusual ExperienceD( )67. Why did Toby write to Abby?A. To ask for a job. B. To ask for advice. C. To introduce himself. D. To make pen friends. ( )68. Why doesn't Toby exercise at home?A. Because he is lazy. B. Because he is weak. C. Because he has no time. D. Because he is very hungry. ( )69. In which order should Toby do the following activities according to Abby?①doing some exercise ②having dinner③doing homework ④having a piece of fruit or an eggA. ①②③④ B. ③①②④ C. ①③②④ D. ①④②③ESharing the Long JourneyThe six­month stay for Chinese astronauts in the Tiangong Space Station has just ended. Before they returned to the earth, they faced one last test—returning home safely. What had they done before they left the station?If you are coming home after a long journey, you have to pack up(收拾东西). Besides their personal things, astronauts also needed to bring home experimental data and samples(资料和样品)for further research on Earth. The three astronauts also needed to clean “the house”. They must collect leftover food and the waste. The waste was put into the orbital module(轨道舱). It burned up as it entered Earth's atmosphere(大气层). The astronauts must also put equipment(设备)back in place. They needed to make sure that things like gym equipment were fixed to the walls for safety. Astronauts experienced microgravity(微重力) for long periods of time. This affected their bodies. The three astronauts did physical exercise to keep strong. Experts made exercise plans for each of them to land safely. Other astronauts will be sent to the Tiangong Space Station for further tasks in the future. ( )70. How long did the three Chinese astronauts stay in the Tiangong Space Station?A. For six months. B. For seven months. C. For eleven months. D. For one year. ( )71. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. Experts. B. Astronauts. C. Exercises. D. Experiments. ( )72. What is the writer's purpose of writing the passage?A. To introduce Tiangong Space Station. B. To introduce astronauts' physical exercise. C. To tell the importance of the astronauts' work. D. To tell the returning of the Chinese astronauts from space. 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。FWhen we talk about space, we know the universe means the earth, the sun, the moon, the stars and so on in space. Many of the stars are so far away that we cannot see them. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes around the sun, and that the moon goes around the earth. We have the day and night because the earth keeps moving around itself all the time. Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon can't give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. There are still many other planets in the universe. But of all these planets, only on the earth there are living things. People on the earth have studied space all the time. They've sent many spaceships into space many times. 73. Why does the moon look a lot bigger than the sun?(不超过10个词)_________________________________________________________________74. Why do we have the day and night?(不超过10个词)_________________________________________________________________75. On which planet have people discovered living things of all the planets in the universe so far?(不超过10个词)_________________________________________________________________第四部分 写(共两大题,25分)九、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)76. Have you got the l________(最新的) news about the event?77. You should c________(交流) with your parents more often. 78. I'm trying to explain the secrets of the u________(宇宙) in this book. 79. In China, P________(工程)Hope helps a great number of kids return to school. 80. My father bought a m________(模型)plane for my brother. 十、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)假如你是Jane,是学校英语俱乐部的一名成员。今天英语俱乐部口语班讨论的话题是“My Journey into Space”,请你根据下列提示,发挥想象,谈一下你的太空之旅。提示: 1. How do you feel about the journey?2. What will you take to space?3. What do you want to do in space?要求: 1. 语句通顺,符合逻辑,可适当发挥; 2. 80词左右。My Journey into Space________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案第一部分 听力听力材料:一、1. W: What do you want to be when you grow up?M: An astronaut. W: But I want to be a policewoman. 2. M: I saw you take the bus to work this morning. W: Yes, my bike is broken. But I usually go to work by bike. 3. W: I had a strange dream last night and in my dream I flew to Mars. M: Really?I also had a strange dream yesterday. In my dream I flew to the moon. 4. M: Do Betty, Alice and Helen come from the same country?W: No, Betty comes from America. Alice comes from England, and Helen comes from France. 5. W: I have already made five model spaceships. What about you, Alan?M: I have already made two more than you. 二、Text 1M: I have just watched a TV show about space. W: Anything interesting?M: Yes, the scientists have discovered water on Mars. W: Really? I can't believe it. M: But they haven't found anything else. Look at this photo. Mars in the photo is red. It's very beautiful. W: Wow! Let me have a look. Text 2M: Hi, Mary. What are you doing?W: Hi, Tony. I am reading a book called Mars. M: What do you think of it?W: It's so interesting. I haven't read such a good book like this. M: What's it about?W: The writer tries to tell us how different Mars is from the earth. M: That sounds good. 三、  M: Hello, my name is Jeff. I live in America. Science is my favourite subject. I work hard at it. I'm going to be a scientist in the future. I think I'm going to live on the earth, but work on another planet. I will fly the spaceship there every morning. Now, there is too much water pollution on the earth. I will try my best to make it less. I'm going to make many machines too. These machines will make no pollution and work harder than people. I hope my dreams will come true one day. 四、  W: Hi, everyone! I'm Anna. My father is a scientist. My mother works in a middle school and she is a head teacher. Both of them are very busy with their work. They want me to be a teacher in a few years' time. They think it's a wonderful job, but I don't think so. I think it's boring. My dream is to travel in space, so I want to be an astronaut. How cool it is! I hope that I can go to a flying college after high school. But I know I must study hard to get good marks and do exercise to keep healthy from now on. 第一部分 听力听力答案: 一、1~5: AABAC二、6~10: ACBCA三、11~15: ABCCB四、16. scientist 17. teacher18. boring 19. astronaut20. flying第二部分 英语知识运用五、21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C26. C 27. C 28. A 29. A30. B 点拨: 句意: ——你介意在我外出时照看一下我的宠物狗吗? ——没问题。No problem意为 “没问题”, 用于表示乐于做某人要求/请求做的事, 符合题意。六、(A)31. D 点拨: 从“to make maps绘制地图”可知, 第一种卫星是用来研究地理的。32. B 33. B 34. A35. B 点拨: 第三种卫星是用来“观察”地球的天气状况的。36. D37. A 点拨: 从上文可知是“最后一种卫星”。38. C 点拨: “国家之间”的通话通过卫星发送。39. D 点拨: 通话被发送到卫星, 然后“卫星”把通话传送到这个国家的信号站。40. B(B)41~45: CBADB 46~50: CBAAD第三部分 阅读理解七、51~55: GBCFD八、(A)56~58: ABB(B)59~62: BCCB(C)63. D 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第二段的描述可知, 李子轩的梦想是在太空飞行。因此, 他长大想当一名宇航员。故选D。64. A 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“From his father, he knew that scientists make rockets to carry things into space, and that spaceships are used to carry people through space. ”可知, 他的父亲告诉他关于火箭和太空飞船的事情。故选A。65. D 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“More importantly, before he can fly to space, he must be trained specially. ”可知, 他飞到太空前必须进行特殊的训练。故选D。66. A 点拨: 主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 文章主要讲述李子轩的梦想。故选A。(D)67~69: BCD(E)70. A 点拨: 细节理解题。 根据“The six­month stay for Chinese astronauts in the Tiangong Space Station has just ended. ”可知,他们在太空待了6个月,故选A。71. B 点拨: 词义猜测题。由上文的“The three astronauts did physical exercise to keep strong. ”可知,them指代三个宇航员。故选B。72. D 点拨: 写作目的题。根据第一段最后一句“What had they done before they left the station?”可知,全文都在讲离开太空前的准备。故选D。(F)73. Because it is closer to the earth than the sun. 74. Because the earth keeps moving around itself all the time. 75. On the earth. 第四部分 写九、76. latest77. communicate78. universe79. Project80. model十、One possible version: My Journey into SpaceI'm interested in space. I hope to have a space travel in the future. If I have the chance to go on a space journey, I will be very excited about it. Of course, I will feel a little nervous. It is my first time to go into space after all. I will take my cellphone, iPad and camera with me. I'd like to take spacewalks in space and listen to my favourite songs. I also want to take pictures of our earth and other planets. If I can talk with my parents and friends through the cellphone, that will be great. I'm looking forward to my journey into space. That will be more interesting than most of my journeys. And I believe with the development of the technology, my journey into space will come true. Anna's Information◆Her father is a 16. __________and her mother is a head teacher. ◆They want her to be a 17. __________in a few years' time, but she thinks it's 18. __________. ◆She wants to be a/an 19. ______________and she hopes to go to a 20. __________college. A. What do you want?B. Can I borrow one, please?C. Are you interested in the life on Mars?D. You're welcome. E. Good luck to you. F. I hope it can be helpful to you. G. Do you have any VCDs about the life on Mars?SolarisIn a spaceship, I left our Earth and ended up on another planet. Throughout the journey I saw different stars and talked with aliens. It seemed to be real, and I could feel the excitement and fear as I was travelling. Then Mum's calling woke me up. LisaI had a dream. Some scientists made a rocket(火箭) and were looking for someone to go into space in it. It was dangerous and people were too scared to do it. I volunteered and went to the moon. I was about to tell my workers about the trip when the alarm(闹钟) rang. Dear Abby,I'm a middle school student. Studying at home after school is hard because I just want to relax after a long day at school. My grades are OK, but I'm worried that if this continues, they will become worse. When I got home after school, I was hungry and I would eat whatever was around. I know that it is not healthy, so now I only have a glass of water until dinner. But I'm not sure whether that's healthy. Exercising at home doesn't happen because I'm busy playing computer games or doing homework. I go to bed at 9 pm, and I have to wake up at 5 the next morning. How can I get good grades, be healthy and also have time to relax?TobyDear Toby,If you arrive home with low energy, put on your walking shoes and go for a walk or do some other forms of exercise. When you return home, have a piece of fruit or an egg. That could be helpful. Water is healthy and you should drink it as much as possible. After you have had your dinner, do your homework. If you finish it, there should be about an hour in the evening for you to relax before bedtime. Abby
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